陕西省西安市蓝田县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷

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2025-01-27
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陕西省西安市蓝田县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷 四、完形填空(共1小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 14.(10分) I am Lily.Some students want to know about(1)   school clubs.There are many clubs(2)   my school.They are fun.I have two good(3)   ,Jack and Lisa.We all want to join the school clubs. I want to join the music club,(4)   I can play the guitar.I can't speak English well,but I want to join the English club.Jack likes sports.He can play(5)   tennis and basketball.He wants to join the sports club.He can(6)   the guitar,too.But he doesn't want to join the music club.Lisa(7)   drawing.I really like her pictures. (8)   to join?She wants to join the art club.She also speaks Chinese very(9)   .I think she can be in the Chinese club. (10)   many clubs in your school?What club are you in?Please tell us. (1)A.I B.my C.me D.mine (2)A.in B.for C.from D.on (3)A.ring B.rings C.friend D.friends (4)A.or B.because C.but D.before (5)A.a B.an C.the D./ (6)A.play B.playing C.to play D.plays (7)A.will like B.like C.likes D.liked (8)A.What club does she want B.What club she wants C.When club does she want D.When club she wants (9)A.luckily B.lucky C.well D.good (10)A.There are B.Are there C.There is D.Is there 五、第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 15.(10分) Dear Mary, You are coming to Beijing.I am very(1)   .Welcome to our (2)   !Now let me tell you something about the(3)   here. (4)   is usually very short and windy in Beijing.It usually (5)   in March.Summer is often very (6)   .You need to wear your T﹣shirts,skirts or shorts.The weather in autumn is often sunny and cool. (7)   can you wear?You can wear jackets or sweaters.And then winter comes.Sometimes it(8)   and sometimes it is very sunny,but it is very cold.The days are(9)   and the nights are long.So you need to wear a lot of warm clothes.When you come here in autumn,you can go to the Great Wall.It's very(10)   .I hope to see you soon. Yours, Lin Tao (1)A.happy B.honest C.valuable D.popular (2)A.system B.city C.planet D.corner (3)A.adventures B.styles C.languages D.weather (4)A.Morning B.Spring C.Universe D.Diary (5)A.practises B.celebrates C.comes D.leaves (6)A.cold B.hot C.dark D.sandy (7)A.Where B.What C.Who D.Why (8)A.packs B.ties C.covers D.snows (9)A.weak B.basic C.short D.peaceful (10)A.local B.fantastic C.impossible D.caring 六、阅读理解(计20分)第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(计15分) 16.(4.5分) Jill is an English girl.She is 13 years old,and she goes to school in Shanghai,China.Here is Jill's schedule(日程表) of a day. 7:00﹣7:30 Get up and have breakfast;bread and milk 8:00﹣11:30 Have three classes 11:30﹣12:30 Have lunch at school;rice and vegetables 14:00﹣16:00 Have two classes 16:00﹣17:00 Do some sports with classmates 17:30﹣19:30 Go home and have dinner with her family 20:00﹣21:00 Do her homework 21:30 Go to bed (1)Jill is in    now. A.Shanghai B.London C.New York D.Beijing (2)What does Jill have for lunch?     A.Milk and bread. B.Rice and chicken. C.Milk and vegetables. D.Rice and vegetables. (3)What does Jill do at 20:30?     A.She has dinner. B.She sleeps. C.She does her homework. D.She does sports. 17.(4.5分)Dear students and parents , We are happy to say that there's a trip to Apple Farm for all the children in Class 2.The trip is on Wednesday.On this trip,your children can learn about farm life and have great fun. There are lots of animals on the farm.In the morning,the children can feed (喂养) the chickens and the ducks.They can also see the cows,horses and sheep.Then the farmer,Mr.James,teaches the children about life on the farm and about where food comes from.In the afternoon,at about 2 o'clock,the children can ride in his big tractor(拖拉机). We go to the farm by school bus.The bus goes at 9 o'clock,so please don't be late.Please bring lunch boxes and drinks.It's sunny that day,so bring a sun hat,too.We will be back to school at about 4:00 p.m. Best wishes. Mrs.Evans (1)Mrs.Evans writes the letter (信)to    . A.Mr.James B.the teachers in the school C.the students and parents in Class 2 D.the farmers on Apple Farm (2)What can children do on the farm?     A.Feed the chickens and sheep. B.Ride the horses and cows. C.Buy many vegetables. D.Learn about life on the farm. (3)What does this letter mainly talk about?     A.A school day. B.Animals in the world. C.A trip to a farm. D.Delicious food. 18.(6分) My grandparents love coffee(咖啡).Each of them loves to drink two cups of coffee every day. There is a small coffee shop near my grandparents' house.They can easily walk there in five minutes.When they get there,they bring two cups.They use their own coffee cups in the coffee shop.Is the coffee cheaper if they bring﹣their own coffee cups?No,not at all.My grandparents just don't want our neighborhood to look dirty.We have so many coffee lovers.And we can see lots of paper coffee cups on the road.The cups are all made from trees.That's thriftless.It's also very harmful to the environment(环境). When I know this,I start bringing my water bottle every time I go out,so I don't have to buy bottled water.In this way,I am also doing something for the environment. (1)What do the writer's (作者的)grandparents like?     A.Making coffee. B.Buying coffee﹣cups. C.Drinking coffee. D.Improving coffee. (2)For the writer's grandparents,which is TRUE about the coffee shop?     A.It is very far. B.It's easy to get to. C.It is very dirty. D.It provides stickers. (3)What does the underlined(划线的)word "thriftless" mean in Chinese?     A.浪费的 B.节约的 C.危险的 D.有用的 (4)Why do the writer's grandparents bring their own coffee cups?     A.To save (节省) money. B.To show them to others. C.To become different. D.To protect the environment. 六、第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共1小题,计5分) 19.(5分) Yangzhou is an old city with a long history.The culture in Yangzhou is amazing.(1)   When you enjoy the beauty in the gardens,you will feel very peaceful and happy.(2)   Different kinds of paper cutting and delicate lacquerware(漆器)attract visitors from all over the world.If you are interested in them,you can buy some as souvenirs (纪念品).(3)   So don't forget to have some Yangzhou fried rice when you come here.What's more,the traffic is very good here.(4)    Welcome to Yangzhou!(5)    A.Yangzhou is also famous for its handcrafts(手工艺). B.There are a lot of nice gardens in Yangzhou. C.Yangzhou is a city in Jiangsu Province. D.They should know about more cities. E.You will have a good time there! F.You can come here by bus,by train or by air. G.The food in Yangzhou is delicious and many people like it. 七、完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分) 20.(2分)烹饪对我们来说是一项重要的技能。 Cooking is an important    for us. 21.(2分)我的妈妈对我很耐心。 My mother is very    with me. 22.(2分)学生们擅长装饰他们的教室。 Students are good at     their classrooms. 23.(2分)每年都有成千上万的人到这个镇游览。     people visit the town every year. 24.(2分)我们班的学生被分成了七组。 The students in our class          seven groups. 八、短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)(共1小题,计10分) 25.(10分) geography know bus subject be usual that enjoy we teacher Welcome to my school!It (1)   new and modern.I learn lots of things here.I(2)   go to school by bus.I think it is fun to take the (3)   .Sometimes my father takes me to school in his car. I have many(4)   at school.I like Chinese and(5)   very much.The kind and beautiful Chinese teacher (6)   a lot.She often tells (7)   funny stories.My geography teacher is fun.She often helps me a lot.And my favourite subject is English.My English(8)   classes are really interesting. There are a lot of after﹣school clubs in my school.(9)   clubs have activities every week.I am in the sports club because I(10)   running and playing volleyball. I like my school very much.I have a great time at school. 九、任务型阅读:阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下列各题。(共1小题,计10分) 26.(10分) Do you like collecting things?.What do you like to collect?Here is a girl's collection. Chen Jinghui,14,is in her seventh grade at No.2 Middle School.She collects eraser ends.But her collection is not just for fun.It's for protecting the Earth.Another twelve students help her collect eraser ends. "Erasers take a long time to break down (分解).They are harmful to our Earth," Chen says.She learnt about recycling erasers in books.She and her mum send the eraser ends to a factory near their town four times a month.The workers in the factory make the eraser ends into rubber powder (橡胶粉).People use rubber powder to build roads. "Now there are many new recycle bins at my school.We make a difference," Chen says happily. (1)How old is Chen Jinghui? She is    years old. (2)Why does Chen Jinghui collect eraser ends? Because she wants to    . (3)Who sends the eraser ends to a factory?     send(s) the eraser ends to a factory. (4)What do the workers in the factory make the eraser ends into? They make the eraser ends into    . (5)How does Chen Jinghui feel according to (根据)the last paragraph? She feels    . 十、补全对话:根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。(计5分) 27.(5分) A:Good morning! B:(1)   !What's this? A:It's a photo of my pen friend. B:(2)   ? A:He is from London,the UK. B:(3)   ? A:His name is Jim. B:(4)   ? A:J﹣I﹣M,Jim. B:I see.Oh,it's time for class.Goodbye. A:(5)   . 十一、书面表达(共1题,计15分) 28.(15分)假如你是李华,学校音乐俱乐部正在招募新成员。请你根据以下表格中的提示内容,用英语给该俱乐部的负责人Mrs.Brown写一封电子邮件,向她介绍自己并申请加入该俱乐部。 Name Li Hua Age 13 Class Class 4,Grade 7 Why I love music ◆Exciting ◆My parents are both music lovers What I can do ◆sing ◆Play the violin ◆Play the guitar 要求:1参考提示内容,可适当发挥; 2语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整; 3文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等); 4词数:不少于50词(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。 Dear Mrs.Brown, I'm writing this email to you because I want to . Yours, Li Hua 参考答案与试题解析 四、完形填空(共1小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 14.(10分) I am Lily.Some students want to know about(1) B school clubs.There are many clubs(2) A my school.They are fun.I have two good(3) D ,Jack and Lisa.We all want to join the school clubs. I want to join the music club,(4) B I can play the guitar.I can't speak English well,but I want to join the English club.Jack likes sports.He can play(5) D tennis and basketball.He wants to join the sports club.He can(6) A the guitar,too.But he doesn't want to join the music club.Lisa(7) C drawing.I really like her pictures. (8) A to join?She wants to join the art club.She also speaks Chinese very(9) C .I think she can be in the Chinese club. (10) B many clubs in your school?What club are you in?Please tell us. (1)A.I B.my C.me D.mine (2)A.in B.for C.from D.on (3)A.ring B.rings C.friend D.friends (4)A.or B.because C.but D.before (5)A.a B.an C.the D./ (6)A.play B.playing C.to play D.plays (7)A.will like B.like C.likes D.liked (8)A.What club does she want B.What club she wants C.When club does she want D.When club she wants (9)A.luckily B.lucky C.well D.good (10)A.There are B.Are there C.There is D.Is there 【分析】本文主要通过莉莉和她的朋友们对俱乐部的选择,展示不同学生如何根据自己的兴趣选择加入不同的俱乐部,同时鼓励读者分享自己的俱乐部经历。 【解答】(1)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:有些学生想知道我的学校俱乐部。A.I我,主格;B.my我的,形容词性物主代词;C.me我,宾格;D.mine我的,名词性物主代词。修饰空后名词短语school clubs(学校俱乐部)要用形容词性物主代词。故选B。 (2)考查介词。句意:在我们的学校里有很多俱乐部。A.in在......里;B.for为了;C.from来自;D.on在......上面。表示"在我的学校里"用介词in。故选A。 (3)考查名词。句意:我有两个好朋友,杰克和丽莎。A.ring戒指,单数名词;B.rings戒指,复数名词;C.friend朋友,单数名词;D.friends朋友,复数名词。根据Jack and Lisa(杰克和丽莎)可知,他们是作者的朋友,用名词复数。故选D。 (4)考查连词。句意:我想加入音乐俱乐部,因为我会弹吉他。A.or或者;B.because因为;C.but但是;D.before在......之前。前后句之间是因果关系,用连词because引导原因状语从句。故选B。 (5)考查冠词。句意:他会打网球和篮球。A.a一个,泛指,修饰辅音音素;B.an一个,泛指,修饰元音音素;C.the这个,特指;D./零冠词。play+球类运动,不需要冠词。故选D。 (6)考查动词。句意:他也会弹吉他。A.play弹,动词原形;B.playing弹,动名词或现在分词;C.to play弹,动词不定式;D.plays弹,第三人称单数。情态动词can后接动词原形。故选A。 (7)考查动词。句意:丽莎喜欢画画。A.will like将会喜欢,一般将来时;B.like喜欢,动词原形;C.likes喜欢,第三人称单数;D.liked喜欢,过去式。全文的时态是一般现在时,主语Lisa是单数主谓一致。故填C。 (8)考查特殊疑问句。句意:她想加入什么俱乐部?A.What club does she want她想......什么俱乐部,疑问语序;B.What club she wants她想......什么俱乐部,陈述语序;C.When club does she want她想何时......俱乐部,疑问语序;D.When club she wants她想何时......俱乐部,陈述语序。根据句末问号可知,该句是一个问句,要用疑问语序,排除选项B和D;再根据后句She wants to join the art club.(她想加入艺术俱乐部。)可知,是指"她想加入什么俱乐部"。故选A。 (9)考查副词。句意:她的中文说得也很好。A.luckily幸运地,副词;B.lucky幸运的,形容词;C.well好地,副词;D.good好的,形容词。根据后句I think she can be in the Chinese club.(我想她可以加入中文俱乐部。)可知,她的中文说得很好。用副词修饰动词speaks。故选C。 (10)考查there be句型。句意:你们学校有很多俱乐部吗?A.There are有,陈述语序,主语是复数;B.Are there有,疑问语序,主语是复数;C.There is有,陈述语序,主语是单数;D.Is there有,疑问语序,主语是单数。there be句型,表示"某地有某物",是就近原则,根据句末符号可知,是问句,要用疑问语序,排除选项A和C;再根据clubs可知,be动词用are。故选B。 【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文。 五、第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 15.(10分) Dear Mary, You are coming to Beijing.I am very(1) A .Welcome to our (2) B !Now let me tell you something about the(3) D here. (4) B is usually very short and windy in Beijing.It usually (5) C in March.Summer is often very (6) B .You need to wear your T﹣shirts,skirts or shorts.The weather in autumn is often sunny and cool. (7) B can you wear?You can wear jackets or sweaters.And then winter comes.Sometimes it(8) D and sometimes it is very sunny,but it is very cold.The days are(9) C and the nights are long.So you need to wear a lot of warm clothes.When you come here in autumn,you can go to the Great Wall.It's very(10) B .I hope to see you soon. Yours, Lin Tao (1)A.happy B.honest C.valuable D.popular (2)A.system B.city C.planet D.corner (3)A.adventures B.styles C.languages D.weather (4)A.Morning B.Spring C.Universe D.Diary (5)A.practises B.celebrates C.comes D.leaves (6)A.cold B.hot C.dark D.sandy (7)A.Where B.What C.Who D.Why (8)A.packs B.ties C.covers D.snows (9)A.weak B.basic C.short D.peaceful (10)A.local B.fantastic C.impossible D.caring 【分析】本文主要介绍了北京的四季气候特点和相应的穿着建议。 【解答】(1)考查形容词辨析。句意:我很高兴。A.happy高兴的;B.honest诚实的;C.valuable有价值的;D.popular流行的。根据You are coming to Beijing.(你要来北京。)可知,我很高兴。故选A。 (2)考查名词辨析。句意:欢迎来到我们城市!A.system系统;B.city城市;C.planet行星;D.corner角落。根据You are coming to Beijing.(你要来北京。)可知,此处介绍这座城市。故选B。 (3)考查名词辨析。句意:现在让我告诉你一些关于这里的天气。A.adventures冒险;B.styles风格;C.languages语言;D.weather天气。根据...is usually very short and windy in Beijing.(北京的......通常很短而且多风。)Summer is often very...(夏天常常很......)可知,此处介绍北京的天气。故选D。 (4)考查名词辨析。句意:北京的春天通常很短而且多风。A.Morning早晨;B.Spring春天;C.Universe宇宙;D.Diary日记。根据It usually...in March.(它通常......在三月。)可知,此处指春天。故选B。 (5)考查动词辨析。句意:它通常在三月到来。A.practises练习;B.celebrates庆祝;C.comes来,出现;D.leaves离开。根据in March(在三月)可知,春天通常在三月到来。故选C。 (6)考查形容词辨析。句意:夏天常常很热。A.cold寒冷的;B.hot热的;C.dark黑暗的;D.sandy多沙的。根据You need to wear your T﹣shirts,skirts or shorts.(你需要穿t恤、裙子或短裤。)可知,夏天通常很热。故选B。 (7)考查疑问代词辨析。句意:你会穿什么?A.Where哪里;B.What什么;C.Who谁;D.Why为什么。空格部分作动词wear(穿)的宾语,因此选What符合题意。故选B。 (8)考查动词辨析。句意:有时下雪,有时阳光明媚,但天气很冷。A.packs包装;B.ties系,栓;C.covers覆盖;D.snows下雪。根据winter comes(冬天来了)可知,冬天有时下雪。故选D。 (9)考查形容词辨析。句意:白天很短,夜晚很长。A.weak虚弱的;B.basic基础的;C.short短的;D.peaceful和平的。根据the nights are long(夜晚很长)可知,白天很短。故选C。 (10)考查形容词辨析。句意:它太棒了。A.local当地的;B.fantastic极好的,非常棒的;C.impossible不可能的;D.caring关心他人的。根据When you come here in autumn,you can go to the Great Wall.(当你秋天来这里的时候,你可以去长城。)可知,它太棒了。故选B。 【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。 六、阅读理解(计20分)第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(计15分) 16.(4.5分) Jill is an English girl.She is 13 years old,and she goes to school in Shanghai,China.Here is Jill's schedule(日程表) of a day. 7:00﹣7:30 Get up and have breakfast;bread and milk 8:00﹣11:30 Have three classes 11:30﹣12:30 Have lunch at school;rice and vegetables 14:00﹣16:00 Have two classes 16:00﹣17:00 Do some sports with classmates 17:30﹣19:30 Go home and have dinner with her family 20:00﹣21:00 Do her homework 21:30 Go to bed (1)Jill is in  A now. A.Shanghai B.London C.New York D.Beijing (2)What does Jill have for lunch?  D  A.Milk and bread. B.Rice and chicken. C.Milk and vegetables. D.Rice and vegetables. (3)What does Jill do at 20:30?  C  A.She has dinner. B.She sleeps. C.She does her homework. D.She does sports. 【分析】本文介绍了吉尔是一个13岁的英国女孩,目前在中国上海上学。文章主要介绍了吉尔一天的日程安排:早上7点起床吃早餐,8点到11点半上三节课,11点半到12点半在学校吃午餐,下午2点到4点再上两节课,4点到5点和同学一起做运动,5点半到7点半回家和家人一起吃晚餐,8点到9点做作业,最后在9点半上床睡觉。 【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Jill is an English girl.She is 13 years old,and she goes to school in Shanghai,China.(吉尔是一个英国女孩。她今年13岁,在中国上海上学。)可知,吉尔现在在中国上海。故选A。 (2)细节理解题。根据表格Have lunch at school;rice and vegetables(在学校吃午饭;米饭和蔬菜)可知,吉尔午饭吃米饭和蔬菜。故选D。 (3)细节理解题。根据表格20:00﹣21:00 Do her homework(20:00﹣21:00做作业)可知,吉尔在20:30做她的家庭作业。故选C。 【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。 17.(4.5分)Dear students and parents , We are happy to say that there's a trip to Apple Farm for all the children in Class 2.The trip is on Wednesday.On this trip,your children can learn about farm life and have great fun. There are lots of animals on the farm.In the morning,the children can feed (喂养) the chickens and the ducks.They can also see the cows,horses and sheep.Then the farmer,Mr.James,teaches the children about life on the farm and about where food comes from.In the afternoon,at about 2 o'clock,the children can ride in his big tractor(拖拉机). We go to the farm by school bus.The bus goes at 9 o'clock,so please don't be late.Please bring lunch boxes and drinks.It's sunny that day,so bring a sun hat,too.We will be back to school at about 4:00 p.m. Best wishes. Mrs.Evans (1)Mrs.Evans writes the letter (信)to  C . A.Mr.James B.the teachers in the school C.the students and parents in Class 2 D.the farmers on Apple Farm (2)What can children do on the farm?  D  A.Feed the chickens and sheep. B.Ride the horses and cows. C.Buy many vegetables. D.Learn about life on the farm. (3)What does this letter mainly talk about?  C  A.A school day. B.Animals in the world. C.A trip to a farm. D.Delicious food. 【分析】本文是一封给二年级学生和家长的信,通知他们周三将组织一次去苹果农场的旅行。在这次旅行中,孩子们可以了解农场生活、喂养动物、学习食物来源,并体验乘坐拖拉机的乐趣。信中还提醒家长确保孩子准时到达,带上午餐盒、饮料和太阳帽,并告知返回学校的时间。 【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据开头Dear students and parents ,(亲爱的学生和家长们,)可知信是写给学生和家长的。故选C。 (2)细节理解题。根据第一段On this trip,your children can learn about farm life and have great fun.(在这次旅行中,你的孩子可以了解农场生活,玩得很开心。)第二段In the morning,the children can feed (喂养) the chickens and the ducks.They can also see the cows,horses and sheep.Then the farmer,Mr.James,teaches the children about life on the farm and about where food comes from.In the afternoon,at about 2 o'clock,the children can ride in his big tractor(拖拉机).(早上,孩子们可以喂鸡和鸭子。他们还可以看到牛、马和羊。然后是农民,先生。詹姆斯教孩子们农场的生活和食物的来源。下午2点左右,孩子们可以乘坐他的大拖拉机。)可知孩子们可以了解农场的生活。故选D。 (3)主旨大意题。根据第一段We are happy to say that there's a trip to Apple Farm for all the children in Class 2.(我们很高兴地说,二班的所有孩子都有一次去苹果农场的旅行。)可知文章说的是去农场旅行。故选C。 【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。 18.(6分) My grandparents love coffee(咖啡).Each of them loves to drink two cups of coffee every day. There is a small coffee shop near my grandparents' house.They can easily walk there in five minutes.When they get there,they bring two cups.They use their own coffee cups in the coffee shop.Is the coffee cheaper if they bring﹣their own coffee cups?No,not at all.My grandparents just don't want our neighborhood to look dirty.We have so many coffee lovers.And we can see lots of paper coffee cups on the road.The cups are all made from trees.That's thriftless.It's also very harmful to the environment(环境). When I know this,I start bringing my water bottle every time I go out,so I don't have to buy bottled water.In this way,I am also doing something for the environment. (1)What do the writer's (作者的)grandparents like?  C  A.Making coffee. B.Buying coffee﹣cups. C.Drinking coffee. D.Improving coffee. (2)For the writer's grandparents,which is TRUE about the coffee shop?  B  A.It is very far. B.It's easy to get to. C.It is very dirty. D.It provides stickers. (3)What does the underlined(划线的)word "thriftless" mean in Chinese?  A  A.浪费的 B.节约的 C.危险的 D.有用的 (4)Why do the writer's grandparents bring their own coffee cups?  D  A.To save (节省) money. B.To show them to others. C.To become different. D.To protect the environment. 【分析】本文主要讲述了作者的祖父母非常喜爱咖啡,每天各自要喝两杯。他们常去家附近的一家小咖啡店,并自带杯子以减少一次性纸杯的使用,从而保护环境。受此启发,作者也开始外出时携带水瓶,避免购买瓶装水,为环保贡献自己的一份力量。 【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段My grandparents love coffee.Each of them loves to drink two cups of coffee every day.(我的祖父母非常喜爱咖啡。每天各自要喝两杯。)可知,作者的祖父母喜欢喝咖啡。故选C。 (2)细节理解题。根据第二段There is a small coffee shop near my grandparents' house.They can easily walk there in five minutes.(我祖父母家附近有一家小咖啡店。他们可以在五分钟内轻松步行到那里。)可知,对于作者的祖父母来说,到达咖啡馆很容易。故选B。 (3)词义猜测题。根据第二段And we can see lots of paper coffee cups on the road.(我们可以在路上看到很多纸咖啡杯。)可知,人们喝完咖啡后就扔掉纸杯,这是一种浪费,划线单词的意思是"浪费的"。故选A。 (4)推理判断题。根据第二段My grandparents just don't want our neighborhood to look dirty.We have so many coffee lovers.And we can see lots of paper coffee cups on the road.The cups are all made from trees.That's thriftless.It's also very harmful to the environment.(我祖父母只是不想让我们的社区看起来很脏。我们有很多咖啡爱好者。我们可以在路上看到很多纸咖啡杯。这些杯子都是用树做的。这太不节俭了。它对环境也非常有害。)可知,祖父母自带杯子是为了保护环境。故选D。 【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。 六、第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共1小题,计5分) 19.(5分) Yangzhou is an old city with a long history.The culture in Yangzhou is amazing.(1) B When you enjoy the beauty in the gardens,you will feel very peaceful and happy.(2) A Different kinds of paper cutting and delicate lacquerware(漆器)attract visitors from all over the world.If you are interested in them,you can buy some as souvenirs (纪念品).(3) G So don't forget to have some Yangzhou fried rice when you come here.What's more,the traffic is very good here.(4) F  Welcome to Yangzhou!(5) E  A.Yangzhou is also famous for its handcrafts(手工艺). B.There are a lot of nice gardens in Yangzhou. C.Yangzhou is a city in Jiangsu Province. D.They should know about more cities. E.You will have a good time there! F.You can come here by bus,by train or by air. G.The food in Yangzhou is delicious and many people like it. 【分析】扬州是一座历史悠久的古城,拥有令人惊叹的文化。游客可以在美丽的园林中感受到宁静和快乐,同时欣赏到各种剪纸和精美的漆器。此外,扬州炒饭也是不可错过的美食。交通十分便利,欢迎来到扬州! 【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据下文When you enjoy the beauty in the gardens,you will feel very peaceful and happy.(当你欣赏花园中的美景时,你会感到非常宁静和快乐。)可知此句提到了扬州的花园,故"扬州有很多漂亮的园林"符合语境,故选B。 (2)细节推理题。根据下文Different kinds of paper cutting and delicate lacquerware(漆器)attract visitors from all over the world.(不同种类的剪纸和精致的漆器吸引了来自世界各地的游客。)可知此句提到了扬州的工艺品。故"扬州也因其手工艺品而闻名"符合语境,故选A。 (3)细节推理题。根据下文So don't forget to have some Yangzhou fried rice when you come here.(所以来这里别忘了吃点扬州炒饭。)可知此句提到了扬州炒饭,故"扬州的食物很好吃,很多人都喜欢"符合语境,故选G。 (4)细节推理题。根据上文What's more,the traffic is very good here.(更重要的是,这里的交通非常好。)可知此句提到了扬州的交通,故''你可以乘公共汽车、火车或飞机来这里"符合语境,故选F。 (5)细节推理题。根据上文Welcome to Yangzhou!(欢迎来到扬州!)可知此句提到了到扬州,故''你在那里会玩得很开心的"符合语境,故选E。 【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意;其次掌握每段的主旨大意,并选出中心句;最后要再次阅读文章检查,避免错误。 七、完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分) 20.(2分)烹饪对我们来说是一项重要的技能。 Cooking is an important  skill for us. 【分析】烹饪对我们来说是一项重要的技能。 【解答】根据中英文提示可知,句子缺少"技能",英语是skill,空前不定冠词an后用单数名词。 故答案为:skill。 【点评】要看词汇的使用是否得当、是否符合语境、是否有语法错误、是否完整等。还要考虑一些固定搭配、时态、人称等。 21.(2分)我的妈妈对我很耐心。 My mother is very  patient with me. 【分析】我的妈妈对我很耐心。 【解答】根据所给汉语提示,be patient with...对……有耐心的。 故答案为:patient。 【点评】根据所给汉语提示,符合语法知识,写出答案。 22.(2分)学生们擅长装饰他们的教室。 Students are good at  decorating  their classrooms. 【分析】学生们擅长装饰他们的教室。 【解答】根据汉语意思可知,此处缺少"装饰"的英语表达,其英语表达为:decorate,是动词。be good at擅长,at是介词,后跟动名词。 故填:decorating。 【点评】考查动名词作介词宾语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。 23.(2分)每年都有成千上万的人到这个镇游览。  Thousands of  people visit the town every year. 【分析】每年都有成千上万的人到这个镇游览。 【解答】thousand,数词,千。当thousand与数词连用时,表示一个具体的数目,不用复数形式;当thousand与of+复数名词连用时,表示一个概数,用复数形式。根据中英文对照可知设空处缺少"成千上万",其英文表达为thousands of,首字母要大写。 故填:Thousands of。 【点评】平时要多做一些英汉互译方面的练习,加强对词汇的理解和积累,熟能生巧。另外,解答此类型的题目要注意时态和语态以及英语的习惯表达方法。 24.(2分)我们班的学生被分成了七组。 The students in our class  are  divided  into seven groups. 【分析】我们班的学生被分成了七组。 【解答】分析句子描述事实,时态为一般现在时,主语students(学生)与动词divide(划分)之间为被动关系 ,应用被动语态,结构为be done,主语students为复数名词,be动词应用are;divide into为动词短语,表示"分成",此处应用过去分词形式,应用are divided into。 故答案为:are divided into。 【点评】做这类题,要注意结合句意,用所给的信息,认真完成翻译。 八、短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)(共1小题,计10分) 25.(10分) geography know bus subject be usual that enjoy we teacher Welcome to my school!It (1) is new and modern.I learn lots of things here.I(2) usually go to school by bus.I think it is fun to take the (3) bus .Sometimes my father takes me to school in his car. I have many(4) subjects at school.I like Chinese and(5) geography very much.The kind and beautiful Chinese teacher (6) knows a lot.She often tells (7) us funny stories.My geography teacher is fun.She often helps me a lot.And my favourite subject is English.My English(8) teacher's classes are really interesting. There are a lot of after﹣school clubs in my school.(9) Those clubs have activities every week.I am in the sports club because I(10) enjoy running and playing volleyball. I like my school very much.I have a great time at school. 【分析】本文主要介绍了作者的学校生活。 【解答】(1)考查be动词。句意:我的学校很新,而且很现代化。分析句子可知,句子缺谓语动词,主语It是单数,所以用"is"表示状态。故填is。 (2)考查副词。句意:我通常乘公交车去上学。根据I...go to school by bus.(我......乘公交车去上学。)结合备选词可知,作者通常乘公交车去上学。usually通常,副词,符合语境。故填usually。 (3)考查名词。句意:我觉得乘公交车很有趣。take the bus乘公交车,是固定搭配。故填bus。 (4)考查名词。句意:我在学校有很多科目。根据I have many...at school.(我在学校有很多......)结合备选词可知,是指有很多科目。subject科目,可数名词,many后接可数名词复数。故填subjects。 (5)考查名词。句意:我非常喜欢语文和地理。根据后文My geography teacher is fun.(我的地理老师很有趣。)可知,作者喜欢地理。故填geography。 (6)考查动词。句意:那位和蔼又漂亮的语文老师知道很多。根据he kind and beautiful Chinese teacher...a lot.(那位和蔼又漂亮的语文老师......很多。)结合备选词可知,语文老师知道很多。know知道,动词,符合语境,主语teacher是单数,一般现在时,主谓一致。故填knows。 (7)考查代词。句意:她经常给我们讲有趣的故事。tell sb.stories给某人讲故事,句子缺宾语,用we的宾格us(我们)作句子的宾语。故填us。 (8)考查名词所有格。句意:我的英语老师的课真的很有趣。根据My English...classes are really interesting.(我的英语......课真的很有趣。)结合备选词可知,是指英语老师的课。用名词所有格teacher's(老师的)修饰名词classes。故填teacher's。 (9)考查指示代词。句意:那些俱乐部每周都有活动。根据前句There are a lot of after﹣school clubs in my school.(我们学校有很多课后俱乐部。)可知,是指那些俱乐部。those那些,符合语境,位于句首,单词首字母要大写。故填Those。 (10)考查动词。句意:我加入了体育俱乐部,因为我喜欢跑步和打排球。根据I am in the sports club(我加入了体育俱乐部)可知,是因为喜欢跑步和打排球。enjoy喜欢,动词,主语是I,一般现在时,主谓一致。故填enjoy。 【点评】考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时,要根据题干中的相关提示和方框中的备选单词来确定空缺处单词的意思及单词的形式,然后进行适当的变形,从而得出正确答案。 九、任务型阅读:阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下列各题。(共1小题,计10分) 26.(10分) Do you like collecting things?.What do you like to collect?Here is a girl's collection. Chen Jinghui,14,is in her seventh grade at No.2 Middle School.She collects eraser ends.But her collection is not just for fun.It's for protecting the Earth.Another twelve students help her collect eraser ends. "Erasers take a long time to break down (分解).They are harmful to our Earth," Chen says.She learnt about recycling erasers in books.She and her mum send the eraser ends to a factory near their town four times a month.The workers in the factory make the eraser ends into rubber powder (橡胶粉).People use rubber powder to build roads. "Now there are many new recycle bins at my school.We make a difference," Chen says happily. (1)How old is Chen Jinghui? She is  14 years old. (2)Why does Chen Jinghui collect eraser ends? Because she wants to  protect the Earth . (3)Who sends the eraser ends to a factory?  Chen Jinghui and her mum  send(s) the eraser ends to a factory. (4)What do the workers in the factory make the eraser ends into? They make the eraser ends into  rubber powder . (5)How does Chen Jinghui feel according to (根据)the last paragraph? She feels  happy . 【分析】 你喜欢收集东西吗?你喜欢收集什么?这是一个女孩的收藏。 14岁的陈静慧在第二中学读七年级。她收集橡皮擦头。但她的收藏并不仅仅是为了好玩。这是为了保护地球。另外十二个学生帮她收集橡皮擦头。 "橡皮擦需要很长时间才能分解,它们对我们的地球有害,"陈说。她从书本中学到了如何回收橡皮擦。她和妈妈每个月四次把橡皮头送到镇上附近的一家工厂。工厂里的工人把橡皮头制成胶粉。人们用胶粉筑路。 "现在我们学校有很多新的回收箱。我们有所作为,"陈高兴地说。 【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第2段Chen Jinghui,14,is in her seventh grade at No.2 Middle School.( 14岁的陈静慧在第二中学读七年级。)可知陈静慧14岁,故答案为:14。 (2)细节理解题。根据第2段She collects eraser ends.But her collection is not just for fun.It's for protecting the Earth.(她收集橡皮擦头。但她的收藏并不仅仅是为了好玩。这是为了保护地球。)可知,她收集橡皮擦头是为了保护地球。故答案为:protect the Earth。 (3)细节理解题。根据第3段She and her mum send the eraser ends to a factory near their town four times a month.(她和妈妈每个月四次把橡皮头送到镇上附近的一家工厂。)可知是Chen Jinghui和她的妈妈每个月四次把橡皮头送到镇上附近的一家工厂,故答案为:Chen Jinghui and her mum。 (4)细节理解题。根据第3段The workers in the factory make the eraser ends into rubber powder .(工厂里的工人把橡皮头制成胶粉。)可知工厂里的工人把橡皮头制成胶粉,故答案为:rubber powder。 (5)细节理解题。根据第4段"Now there are many new recycle bins at my school.We make a difference," Chen says happily.("现在我们学校有很多新的回收箱。我们有所作为,"陈高兴地说。)可知她感觉很高兴,故答案为:happy。 【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。 十、补全对话:根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。(计5分) 27.(5分) A:Good morning! B:(1) Good morning !What's this? A:It's a photo of my pen friend. B:(2) Where is he from ? A:He is from London,the UK. B:(3) What's his name ? A:His name is Jim. B:(4) Can you spell it ? A:J﹣I﹣M,Jim. B:I see.Oh,it's time for class.Goodbye. A:(5) Goodbye . 【分析】本文是A与B之间关于笔友的一段对话。 【解答】(1)根据Good morning!(早上好!)可知,此处是在向对方问好。故填Good morning。 (2)根据He is from London,the UK.(他来自英国伦敦。)可知,此处是在询问对方从哪来。故填Where is he from。 (3)根据His name is Jim.(他的名字是吉姆。)可知,此处是在询问对方的名字。故填What's his name。 (4)根据J﹣I﹣M,Jim.(J﹣I﹣M,Jim。)可知,此处是在让对方拼出名字。故填Can you spell it。 (5)根据Goodbye.(再见。)可知,此处是在向对方说再见。故填Goodbye。 【点评】根据上下文逻辑给出对应问句或答句补全对话。 十一、书面表达(共1题,计15分) 28.(15分)假如你是李华,学校音乐俱乐部正在招募新成员。请你根据以下表格中的提示内容,用英语给该俱乐部的负责人Mrs.Brown写一封电子邮件,向她介绍自己并申请加入该俱乐部。 Name Li Hua Age 13 Class Class 4,Grade 7 Why I love music ◆Exciting ◆My parents are both music lovers What I can do ◆sing ◆Play the violin ◆Play the guitar 要求:1参考提示内容,可适当发挥; 2语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整; 3文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等); 4词数:不少于50词(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。 Dear Mrs.Brown, I'm writing this email to you because I want to . Yours, Li Hua 【分析】【高分句型一】: I love music very much because it's exciting and my parents are both music lovers.我非常喜欢音乐,因为它很刺激,我的父母都是音乐爱好者。 because引导一个原因状语从句。 【高分句型二】: If I can join the school music club,I'll be very happy.如果我能加入学校的音乐俱乐部,我会很高兴的。 if引导一个条件状语从句。 【解答】Dear Mrs.Brown, I'm writing this email to you because I want to join the school club.(引出话题) My name is Li Hua.I'm a 13﹣year﹣old girl.I'm in Class 4,Grade 7.(基本信息)I love music very much because it's exciting and my parents are both music lovers.【高分句型一】(为什么喜欢)I can sing a lot of songs .I can play the violin very well.And I am very good at playing the guitar.If I can join the school music club,I'll be very happy.【高分句型二】(可以做的事情) My telephone number is 1850633299.Please call me .Many thanks to you.(联系方式) Yours, Li Hua 【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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陕西省西安市蓝田县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷
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陕西省西安市蓝田县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷
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