精品解析：广东汕头市潮阳区龙港初级中学2026-2027学年七年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

2026-2027学年度第一学期龙港中学 第一次小考七年级英语试题 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 It is a warm afternoon. Leo sits ____1____ the yard. He feels sleepy and closes ____2____ eyes. Then Leo has a nice dream (梦). In his dream, a little rabbit runs up to him.“Hello, Leo! Can you ____3____ me?”the rabbit says. “I have some carrots, ____4____ I can’t take them all.” “OK!”Leo says. He helps the rabbit take the carrots to a small garden. ____5____ carrots are there? Then they count them: one, two, three ... twelve ____6____ in all! “Thank you! You are very kind. Let me show you around,” the rabbit says. “ ____7____ a magic (有魔力的) garden. When you say kind words or do good things, the plants will grow (生长).” Then, they ____8____ some small green plants begin to grow. “Your help makes them grow,” ____9____rabbit says. “Wow!” Leo says.“This is great!” Then Leo opens his eyes and he ____10____ very happy. 1. A. under B. on C. in 2. A. he B. his C. him 3. A. help B. helping C. to help 4. A. because B. but C. or 5. A. How many B. How much C. How 6. A. carrot B. carrots C. carrots’ 7. A. There is B. They are C. This is 8. A. see B. sees C. don’t see 9. A. a B. an C. the 10. A. is B. am C. are 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Leo午后做梦，梦见帮小兔子搬胡萝卜，在魔法花园见证善意让植物生长，醒来后感到快乐的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：Leo坐在院子里。 in the yard是固定搭配，表示在院子里，应选“in”。under在……下面，on在……上面，均不符合语境。 【2题详解】 句意：他感到困倦，闭上了他的眼睛。 eyes是名词，需要形容词性物主代词来修饰，应选“his”。he是主格，作句子主语；him是宾格，作宾语，二者都不能放在名词前面修饰名词，均不符合语法。 【3题详解】 句意：你能帮帮我吗？ 情态动词can后面必须接动词原形，应选“help”。helping是动名词形式，to help是动词不定式，均不符合语法规则。 【4题详解】 句意：我有一些胡萝卜，但是我拿不动全部。 前半句说我有胡萝卜，后半句说拿不完，前后为转折关系，but表示但是，表转折，应选“but”。because因为，用来引导原因状语从句；or或者，表选择，均不符合句子逻辑。 【5题详解】 句意：那里有多少胡萝卜？ carrots是可数名词复数，How many用来对可数名词的数量提问，应选“How many”。How much用于对不可数名词数量或者物品价格提问；How用来询问方式，均不符合。 【6题详解】 句意：一，二，三……一共十二根胡萝卜！ twelve意为十二，大于1，后面要接可数名词复数形式，应选“carrots”。carrot是单数形式；carrots’是名词所有格，表示胡萝卜的，均不符合。 【7题详解】 句意：这是一个有魔力的花园。 This is用于向别人介绍事物，应选“This is”。There is表示某地存在某物；They are意为它们是，均不符合句意。 【8题详解】 句意：然后，他们看见一些小小的绿色植物开始生长。 主语they是复数人称，一般现在时中，主语为复数时谓语动词使用原形，应选“see”。sees是动词第三人称单数形式；don’t see表示没有看见，和原文故事情节矛盾，均不符合上下文。 【9题详解】 句意：“你的帮助让它们生长。” 这只兔子说道。 此处兔子是前文已经提到过的，属于特指，要用定冠词the，应选“the”。a、an为不定冠词，用于第一次出现的泛指名词前，均不符合。 【10题详解】 句意：然后Leo睁开眼睛，他非常开心。 主语he是第三人称单数，对应的be动词用is，应选“is”。am只能搭配主语I；are搭配复数主语或者第二人称you，均不符合语法。 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 I love school because my friends are there. It’s ____11____ for us to talk and play with them. But one day, Dad says, “We’re moving to a new city.” I feel sad. I ____12____ to study in a new school. On the first day, I feel bad. I don’t know anyone. At break (休息), I see some girls. They wear the ____13____ clothes. But I don’t have those clothes yet. And I don’t feel like ____14____ to them. I eat lunch alone (独自) too. When I ____15____, I cry and run to my room. “Why do I go to that school?” “Your ____16____ is playing the guitar. You can join a music club (加入音乐社团),” Dad says. The next day, I go to the school music club. I ____17____ a girl from my class. She’s from a big ____18____ , Australia. “I’m also new to the school,” she says. “I ____19____ to be your friend.” From that day, things get better. Alice and I play at school. We ____20____ play the guitar and sing together. Now I have new friends and I feel happy. 11. A. hot B. tidy C. fun D. new 12. A. find B. love C. circle D. start 13. A. other B. old C. same D. small 14. A. talking B. running C. writing D. singing 15. A. get up B. speak Chinese C. keep parrots D. get home 16. A. job B. hobby C. class D. unit 17. A. ask B. tell C. meet D. count 18. A. house B. farm C. city D. country 19. A. need B. want C. wait D. try 20. A. also B. else C. even D. never 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. B 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，主要讲述作者搬家转到新学校，一开始孤单不适应，后来在音乐社团认识新朋友Alice，慢慢喜欢上新学校的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：对我们来说，和他们聊天、玩耍很有趣。 前文提到作者喜爱学校，因为朋友都在这里，应选fun“有趣的”。hot“炎热的”；tidy“整洁的”；new“新的”，不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：我开始在一所新学校学习。 前文提到全家要搬到新城市，作者需要到新学校就读，start to do sth.表示开始做某事，应选start“开始”。find“找到”；love“喜爱”；circle“圈出”，不符合句意。 【13题详解】 句意：她们穿着相同的衣服。 the same是固定搭配，the same clothes表示相同的衣服，应选same“相同的”。other“其他的”；old“旧的”；small“小的”，无法和the构成该搭配。 【14题详解】 句意：但是我不想和她们交谈。 结合前文作者初到新学校、不认识别人，不想主动开口聊天，应选talking“交谈”。running“跑步”；writing“书写”；singing“唱歌”，不符合上下文。 【15题详解】 句意：当我到家时，我哭着跑回我的房间。 根据后文跑回房间哭泣，场景是回到家中，应选get home“到家”。get up“起床”；speak Chinese“说中文”；keep parrots“养鹦鹉”，不符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：“你的爱好是弹吉他。你可以加入音乐社团。” 爸爸说。 弹吉他属于个人爱好，应选hobby“爱好”。job“工作”；class“班级”；unit“单元”，不符合句意。 【17题详解】 句意：第二天，我去学校音乐社团。我遇见了我们班的一个女孩。 作者来到社团，初次见到这名女生，应选meet “遇见”。ask “询问”；tell “告诉”；count “数数”，不符合文意。 【18题详解】 句意：她来自澳大利亚这个大国。 Australia是国家名称，对应前文的big后应填表示国家的词，应选country“国家”。house“房子”；farm“农场”；city“城市”，不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：“我也是新来这所学校的，我想要成为你的朋友。” 女孩主动表达交友的想法，want to do sth.表示想要做某事，应选want“想要”。need“需要”；wait“等待”；try“尝试”，不符合句子含义。 【20题详解】 句意：我们也一起弹吉他、唱歌。 前文提到两人在学校一起玩耍，此处补充说明两人还会共同进行弹吉他唱歌的活动，应选also“也”。else“其他”；even“甚至”；never“从不”，逻辑不符。 三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每题2分，共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Dear Mary, Thanks for your email. I am happy to be your friend. I had a very busy weekend. Now let me tell you something about it. On Saturday morning, I got up early. At eleven o’clock, I went shopping in the supermarket. Then I went swimming in the swimming pool (泳池). After that, I had lunch at home and then cleaned the house. In the evening, I went out to ride bikes with my friends in the park. We like riding bikes. On Sunday morning, I also got up early. After breakfast, I read English books. English is my favourite subject (科目). I am good at it. In the afternoon, I visited my grandparents. They live far from my home, so I often go there by bus. This is my weekend. What do you think of it? Write to me and tell me about your weekend! Yours, Lucy 21. Mary is Lucy’s ________. A. sister B. cousin C. friend D. aunt 22. What time did Lucy go shopping in the supermarket on Saturday morning? A. At 10:00. B. At 10:30. C. At 11:00. D. At 11:30. 23. Lucy ________ after lunch on Saturday. A. cleaned the house B. went swimming C. read books D. sang songs 24. Lucy is good at ________. A. maths B. science C. Chinese D. English 25. What can we know from the passage (文章)? A. Lucy didn’t swim on Saturday. B. Lucy likes riding a bike. C. Lucy got up late on Sunday. D. Lucy often goes to her grandparents’ home by taxi. 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，文章是Lucy写给Mary的信，核心内容是Lucy向朋友描述自己忙碌的周末生活安排，包含周六购物、游泳、打扫、骑车以及周日读书、看望祖父母等活动细节。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“I am happy to be your friend.”可推知Lucy明确表示很高兴成为Mary的朋友，两人是朋友关系。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“At eleven o’clock, I went shopping in the supermarket.”可推知Lucy在周六上午十一点去超市购物。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“After that, I had lunch at home and then cleaned the house.”可推知Lucy吃完午饭后打扫了房子。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“English is my favourite subject…I am good at it.”可推知Lucy最喜欢英语且擅长英语。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“We like riding bikes.”可推知Lucy和朋友喜欢骑自行车，说明Lucy喜欢骑自行车。 B Hello! My name is Alan. I come from the UK, but now I live in China. I learn many new things here. In China, people’s last name comes first. For example (例如), Wang Li’s last name is Wang. In the UK, we put the last name last. My full name is Alan Wood, so Wood is my last name. How do English people get their last names? In early times, many people had the same names, so it was hard to tell them apart. People needed another name, and that’s why they got last names. Where are the last names from? Some come from places. If (如果) a person (人) lives near a hill, his last name might be Hill. If he lives near a wood or a lake, his last name could be Wood or Lake. Some last names come from a person’s job. If a person is a cook, his last name is often Cook. If his last name is Baker, he may make bread and cakes. Many people also get their last names from their fathers’ first names. For example, “Jackson” means (意思是) Jack’s son. “Johnson” means John’s son. See how that works? ▲They can tell us about a person’s home, job, or family. What does your last name tell you? 26. What is Alan’s last name? A. Hill. B. Wang. C. Wood. D. Cook. 27. The underlined (画线的) part “tell them apart” means “________” in Chinese. A. 记住他们 B. 分辨他们 C. 混淆他们 D. 了解他们 28. The last name Wood comes from a ________ . A. job B. book C. family D. place 29. How does the writer talk about it? A. He tells stories. B. He asks questions. C. He shows pictures. D. He gives examples. 30. The best sentence for “ ▲ ” is “________ ”. A. Last names are very interesting. B. English names are hard to learn. C. Last names help us make new friends. D. English names are like Chinese names. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过Alan的自我介绍引出中英姓名顺序差异，重点说明了英国人姓氏的来源及其含义，探讨了姓氏与居住地、职业及家族的关系。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“My full name is Alan Wood, so Wood is my last name.”可推知Alan的全名是Alan Wood，其中Wood是他的姓。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“In early times, many people had the same names, so it was hard to tell them apart.”可推知早期很多人名字相同，很难区分彼此，“tell them apart”意为“分辨他们”。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“If he lives near a wood or a lake, his last name could be Wood or Lake.”可推知姓氏Wood来源于居住地附近的树林，属于地点来源。 【29题详解】 写作手法题。根据文章第三段“For example…”, “If a person…”可推知作者在介绍姓氏来源时，通过列举具体实例来说明观点。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“They can tell us about a person’s home, job, or family.”可推知该段是对上文姓氏来源多样性的总结，说明姓氏能反映个人信息，非常有趣。 C 配对阅读左栏是五个人的需求描述，右栏是七则信息。请为每个人选择最合适的信息，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前横线上。 ____31____ Tina is 11 years old. She is tidy. She wants to make friends with tidy students. ____32____ Tom likes to play computer games at weekends. He wants to find a friend who also likes computer games. ____33____ Kate is an English girl. She loves China very much. She wants to make friends with a Chinese girl. ____34____ Jack likes reading books. He wants to make friends with book lovers. They can talk about good books together. ____35____ Linda loves animals. She is interested in farm animals. She wants to know more about them. A. I am Lin Yaxuan. I am a Chinese girl. My English name is Maria. I am 13 years old. I can speak Chinese and English well. B. I am Mike. I am not a tidy boy. I often can’t find my things. But I can play baseball and ping-pong well. C. I am Lisa. In my room, you can see toy sheep, toy geese and many pictures about farm animals. I really like biology (生物). D. I am Eric. I am an English boy. I love green. Look! My jacket is green. My schoolbag is green, too. I like model planes. E. I am Lily. Look! This is my room. I can find my things quickly. I don’t need to ask, “Where is my schoolbag? Where is my cup?” F. I am Bob. I am a book lover (爱好者). Look! There are two bookcases in my room. There are a lot of books in them. G. I am John. Saturday is my favorite day of the week. I can play on my computer that day. 【答案】31. E 32. G 33. A 34. F 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要讲述了五个学生的交友需求以及七则自我介绍信息，要求为每个人选择最合适的信息。 【31题详解】 文中指出：“Tina... is tidy. She wants to make friends with tidy students.”，说明Tina想要和爱整洁的学生交朋友，所以E项“Lily的房间物品摆放整齐，能快速找到自己的东西，是个十分整洁的女孩”完全匹配她的交友需求。 【32题详解】 文中指出：“Tom likes to play computer games at weekends. He wants to find a friend who also likes computer games.”，说明Tom想要找同样喜欢周末玩电脑游戏的朋友，所以G项“John最喜欢周六，当天他可以玩电脑”和他的兴趣爱好完全契合。 【33题详解】 文中指出：“Kate is an English girl... She wants to make friends with a Chinese girl.”，说明Kate想要结交一位中国女孩作为朋友，所以A项“Lin Yaxuan是一位中国女孩，中英文都很流利”正好符合她的交友要求。 【34题详解】 文中指出：“Jack likes reading books. He wants to make friends with book lovers. They can talk about good books together.”，说明Jack想要和爱读书的人交朋友，一起讨论好书，所以F项“Bob是读书爱好者，房间里有两个装满书籍的书柜”和他的兴趣高度匹配。 【35题详解】 文中指出：“Linda loves animals. She is interested in farm animals. She wants to know more about them.”，说明Linda想要了解更多农场动物相关的内容，所以C项“Lisa的房间里有玩具绵羊、玩具鹅和很多农场动物的图片，非常喜欢生物”完全适配她的兴趣点。 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请阅读下面这篇短文，在所给的方框内选出最合适的单词，并用其正确形式填空，每词限用一次，有两项多余。 apple big count animal yard behind often they another need make so Some people think parks are wonderful. Some people think beaches are great. But to me, Grandma’s ____36____ is the best place. My grandma’s yard is not very ____37____, but it brings me a lot of fun. There is an apple tree in the yard. I often help my grandma pick ____38____. “These are the best!” she says. And then she ____39____ apple juice for me. It’s great. Near the tree is a chicken coop (鸡窝). I like to watch the chickens, and I ____40____ feed them rice. They run here and there happily. ____41____ the coop is a doghouse. Our dog, Lucky, lives in it. He is old, ____42____ he sleeps most of the day. I like to sit next to him and ____43____ the clouds (云朵). One, two, three... Sometimes, I catch fireflies (萤火虫) in the yard and put them in a bottle. I let ____44____ go before I go to sleep. Grandma says, “They ____45____ to go home.” I love Grandma’s yard. It always makes me feel happy and loved. 【答案】36. yard 37. big 38. apples 39. makes 40. often 41. Behind 42. so 43. count 44. them 45. need 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了作者最喜欢奶奶的院子，描述了院子里的苹果树、鸡、狗以及在院子里发生的趣事，表达了作者对奶奶院子的喜爱之情。 【36题详解】 句意：但对我来说，奶奶的院子是最好的地方。后文多次提到yard，介绍院子里的各种事物。名词yard意为 “院子”，此处用单数。 【37题详解】 句意：我奶奶的院子不是很大，但它给我带来了很多乐趣。句中but体现转折关系，说明院子的规模不大，却能带来很多欢乐。very后面接形容词。方框内big意为“大的”。 【38题详解】 句意：院子里有一棵苹果树。我经常帮奶奶摘苹果。前文提到“There is an apple tree in the yard.”，树上的苹果不止一个，要用名词复数形式。方框内apple意为“苹果”，变为复数apples。 【39题详解】 句意：然后她给我榨苹果汁。前文描述在院子摘苹果，摘完苹果之后就制作苹果汁。句子为一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词使用第三人称单数。方框内make意为“制作”，三单形式makes。 【40题详解】 句意：我喜欢看小鸡，我经常喂它们米饭。 前半句写我喜欢看小鸡，体现我常常做这件事。句子主谓结构完整，需要副词修饰动词feed。方框内often意为“经常”符合句意。 【41题详解】 句意：鸡窝后面是一个狗屋。本句介绍狗屋和鸡窝的方位关系。本句放在句首，首字母需要大写。方框内behind意为“在……后面”，符合狗屋和鸡窝的方位关系。 【42题详解】 句意：它年纪大了，所以一天大部分时间都在睡觉。前半句“He is old”是原因，后半句“he sleeps most of the day”是结果，二者构成因果逻辑。方框内so意为“所以”，符合前后句逻辑关系。 【43题详解】 句意：我喜欢坐在它旁边数云朵。一，二，三……。后文“One, two, three …”可以看出动作是数数。and并列两个动词，前面是sit动词原形，此处也使用动词原形。方框内count意为“数”，无需变形。 【44题详解】 句意：睡觉前我把它们放走。前文提到“I catch fireflies (萤火虫) in the yard and put them in a bottle.”，空格单词用来指代萤火虫。动词let后面用人称代词宾格。方框内they意为“它们”，宾格形式them。 【45题详解】 句意：奶奶说：“它们需要回家。” 前文写我抓到萤火虫，奶奶这句话解释要放走萤火虫的理由。直接引语为一般现在时，主语they，动词使用原形。方框内need意为 “需要”，符合句意。 五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分) A. 回答问题 Today is Friday. After school, Leo goes to the art room. He sees a new student there. He then walks over and says, “Hello! I am Leo.” The student looks up and says, “Hi! I am Mira. I’m new here. Nice to meet you.” They talk more and find that they are in the same grade. They talk about their favourite things. “What do you like to do?” Leo asks. Mira thinks and says, “I like drawing animals. I draw cats and dogs. I also like playing the guitar.” Leo’s eyes grow wide (变大). “We both love drawing!” Leo says. “But we like to draw different things. You like drawing animals and I like drawing trees and rivers.” Then, Mira takes out some paper. “Would you like to draw with me?” she asks. Leo says yes and then takes out his pencils. He shares them with Mira. They work on the drawing together. In the picture, a dog and a cat play under tall green trees. “It’s a beautiful picture,” Mira says. The two students are happy to get to know each other and make new friends. 46. Where does Leo go after school on Friday? _____________________________________________ 47. What are Mira’s hobbies? _____________________________________________ 48. Does Leo like drawing animals or drawing trees and rivers? _____________________________________________ 49. Whose are the pencils? _____________________________________________ 50. What does Mira think of the picture? _____________________________________________ B. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作。 51. 假设在下周的英语口语课上,英语老师要求同学们介绍自己最好的朋友。请你用英文写一篇短文为下周的发言做准备,要点如下: (1)介绍他/她的基本信息,如姓名、年龄等； (2)列举他/她的兴趣爱好； (3)说明你喜欢他/她的原因。 注意: (1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 (2)语句连贯,词数60左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. He goes to the art room. 47. She likes drawing animals and playing the guitar. 48. He likes drawing trees and rivers. 49. They are Leo’s. 50. She thinks it is beautiful. 51. 例文： My best friend My best friend is Li Hua. He is 13 years old. He likes reading books and playing basketball. He also enjoys listening to music in his free time. I like him because he is kind and helpful. He always helps me with my English. We often play and study together. I am very happy to have him as my friend. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Leo放学后在美术室结识了新同学Mira，两人发现共同爱好并一起画画成为朋友的故事。 【46题详解】 根据文章第1段“After school, Leo goes to the art room.”可推知Leo放学后去了美术室。 【47题详解】 根据文章第2段“I like drawing animals. I draw cats and dogs. I also like playing the guitar.”可推知Mira的爱好是画动物和弹吉他。 【48题详解】 根据文章第2段“You like drawing animals and I like drawing trees and rivers.”可推知Leo喜欢画树和河流。 【49题详解】 根据文章第3段“Leo says yes and then takes out his pencils.”可推知铅笔是Leo的。 【50题详解】 根据文章第4段“It’s a beautiful picture," Mira says.”可推知Mira认为画很美。 【51题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：发言稿，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：①介绍好友基本信息（姓名、年龄）；②列举兴趣爱好；③说明喜欢他 / 她的原因；词数60左右 确定人称：第一人称 (I)、第三人称（he/she） 注意事项：不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名，语句连贯流畅 [第二步：构思布局] 两段式结构 开头段：介绍好朋友是谁、年龄，介绍他 / 她的兴趣爱好 结尾段：说明喜欢这位朋友的原因，简单收尾 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：基本信息 基本信息描述：My best friend is Tom./He is 13 years old./He is a sunny and outgoing boy等 要点二：兴趣爱好 兴趣爱好描述： He likes reading books and playing basketball. /He also likes drawing pictures in his free time./He spends much time on his hobbies等 要点三：喜欢朋友的原因 喜欢原因描述： I like him because he is kind and helpful./When I meet difficulties, he always helps me./We often study and play together./I feel lucky to be his friend等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年度第一学期龙港中学 第一次小考七年级英语试题 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 It is a warm afternoon. Leo sits ____1____ the yard. He feels sleepy and closes ____2____ eyes. Then Leo has a nice dream (梦). In his dream, a little rabbit runs up to him.“Hello, Leo! Can you ____3____ me?”the rabbit says. “I have some carrots, ____4____ I can’t take them all.” “OK!”Leo says. He helps the rabbit take the carrots to a small garden. ____5____ carrots are there? Then they count them: one, two, three ... twelve ____6____ in all! “Thank you! You are very kind. Let me show you around,” the rabbit says. “ ____7____ a magic (有魔力的) garden. When you say kind words or do good things, the plants will grow (生长).” Then, they ____8____ some small green plants begin to grow. “Your help makes them grow,” ____9____rabbit says. “Wow!” Leo says.“This is great!” Then Leo opens his eyes and he ____10____ very happy. 1. A. under B. on C. in 2. A. he B. his C. him 3. A. help B. helping C. to help 4. A. because B. but C. or 5. A. How many B. How much C. How 6. A. carrot B. carrots C. carrots’ 7. A. There is B. They are C. This is 8. A. see B. sees C. don’t see 9. A. a B. an C. the 10. A. is B. am C. are 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 I love school because my friends are there. It’s ____11____ for us to talk and play with them. But one day, Dad says, “We’re moving to a new city.” I feel sad. I ____12____ to study in a new school. On the first day, I feel bad. I don’t know anyone. At break (休息), I see some girls. They wear the ____13____ clothes. But I don’t have those clothes yet. And I don’t feel like ____14____ to them. I eat lunch alone (独自) too. When I ____15____, I cry and run to my room. “Why do I go to that school?” “Your ____16____ is playing the guitar. You can join a music club (加入音乐社团),” Dad says. The next day, I go to the school music club. I ____17____ a girl from my class. She’s from a big ____18____ , Australia. “I’m also new to the school,” she says. “I ____19____ to be your friend.” From that day, things get better. Alice and I play at school. We ____20____ play the guitar and sing together. Now I have new friends and I feel happy. 11. A. hot B. tidy C. fun D. new 12. A. find B. love C. circle D. start 13. A. other B. old C. same D. small 14. A. talking B. running C. writing D. singing 15. A. get up B. speak Chinese C. keep parrots D. get home 16. A. job B. hobby C. class D. unit 17. A. ask B. tell C. meet D. count 18. A. house B. farm C. city D. country 19. A. need B. want C. wait D. try 20. A. also B. else C. even D. never 三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每题2分，共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Dear Mary, Thanks for your email. I am happy to be your friend. I had a very busy weekend. Now let me tell you something about it. On Saturday morning, I got up early. At eleven o’clock, I went shopping in the supermarket. Then I went swimming in the swimming pool (泳池). After that, I had lunch at home and then cleaned the house. In the evening, I went out to ride bikes with my friends in the park. We like riding bikes. On Sunday morning, I also got up early. After breakfast, I read English books. English is my favourite subject (科目). I am good at it. In the afternoon, I visited my grandparents. They live far from my home, so I often go there by bus. This is my weekend. What do you think of it? Write to me and tell me about your weekend! Yours, Lucy 21. Mary is Lucy’s ________. A. sister B. cousin C. friend D. aunt 22. What time did Lucy go shopping in the supermarket on Saturday morning? A. At 10:00. B. At 10:30. C. At 11:00. D. At 11:30. 23. Lucy ________ after lunch on Saturday. A. cleaned the house B. went swimming C. read books D. sang songs 24. Lucy is good at ________. A. maths B. science C. Chinese D. English 25. What can we know from the passage (文章)? A. Lucy didn’t swim on Saturday. B. Lucy likes riding a bike. C. Lucy got up late on Sunday. D. Lucy often goes to her grandparents’ home by taxi. B Hello! My name is Alan. I come from the UK, but now I live in China. I learn many new things here. In China, people’s last name comes first. For example (例如), Wang Li’s last name is Wang. In the UK, we put the last name last. My full name is Alan Wood, so Wood is my last name. How do English people get their last names? In early times, many people had the same names, so it was hard to tell them apart. People needed another name, and that’s why they got last names. Where are the last names from? Some come from places. If (如果) a person (人) lives near a hill, his last name might be Hill. If he lives near a wood or a lake, his last name could be Wood or Lake. Some last names come from a person’s job. If a person is a cook, his last name is often Cook. If his last name is Baker, he may make bread and cakes. Many people also get their last names from their fathers’ first names. For example, “Jackson” means (意思是) Jack’s son. “Johnson” means John’s son. See how that works? ▲They can tell us about a person’s home, job, or family. What does your last name tell you? 26. What is Alan’s last name? A. Hill. B. Wang. C. Wood. D. Cook. 27. The underlined (画线的) part “tell them apart” means “________” in Chinese. A. 记住他们 B. 分辨他们 C. 混淆他们 D. 了解他们 28. The last name Wood comes from a ________ . A. job B. book C. family D. place 29. How does the writer talk about it? A. He tells stories. B. He asks questions. C. He shows pictures. D. He gives examples. 30. The best sentence for “ ▲ ” is “________ ”. A. Last names are very interesting. B. English names are hard to learn. C. Last names help us make new friends. D. English names are like Chinese names. C 配对阅读左栏是五个人的需求描述，右栏是七则信息。请为每个人选择最合适的信息，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前横线上。 ____31____ Tina is 11 years old. She is tidy. She wants to make friends with tidy students. ____32____ Tom likes to play computer games at weekends. He wants to find a friend who also likes computer games. ____33____ Kate is an English girl. She loves China very much. She wants to make friends with a Chinese girl. ____34____ Jack likes reading books. He wants to make friends with book lovers. They can talk about good books together. ____35____ Linda loves animals. She is interested in farm animals. She wants to know more about them. A. I am Lin Yaxuan. I am a Chinese girl. My English name is Maria. I am 13 years old. I can speak Chinese and English well. B. I am Mike. I am not a tidy boy. I often can’t find my things. But I can play baseball and ping-pong well. C. I am Lisa. In my room, you can see toy sheep, toy geese and many pictures about farm animals. I really like biology (生物). D. I am Eric. I am an English boy. I love green. Look! My jacket is green. My schoolbag is green, too. I like model planes. E. I am Lily. Look! This is my room. I can find my things quickly. I don’t need to ask, “Where is my schoolbag? Where is my cup?” F. I am Bob. I am a book lover (爱好者). Look! There are two bookcases in my room. There are a lot of books in them. G. I am John. Saturday is my favorite day of the week. I can play on my computer that day. 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请阅读下面这篇短文，在所给的方框内选出最合适的单词，并用其正确形式填空，每词限用一次，有两项多余。 apple big count animal yard behind often they another need make so Some people think parks are wonderful. Some people think beaches are great. But to me, Grandma’s ____36____ is the best place. My grandma’s yard is not very ____37____, but it brings me a lot of fun. There is an apple tree in the yard. I often help my grandma pick ____38____. “These are the best!” she says. And then she ____39____ apple juice for me. It’s great. Near the tree is a chicken coop (鸡窝). I like to watch the chickens, and I ____40____ feed them rice. They run here and there happily. ____41____ the coop is a doghouse. Our dog, Lucky, lives in it. He is old, ____42____ he sleeps most of the day. I like to sit next to him and ____43____ the clouds (云朵). One, two, three... Sometimes, I catch fireflies (萤火虫) in the yard and put them in a bottle. I let ____44____ go before I go to sleep. Grandma says, “They ____45____ to go home.” I love Grandma’s yard. It always makes me feel happy and loved. 五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分) A. 回答问题 Today is Friday. After school, Leo goes to the art room. He sees a new student there. He then walks over and says, “Hello! I am Leo.” The student looks up and says, “Hi! I am Mira. I’m new here. Nice to meet you.” They talk more and find that they are in the same grade. They talk about their favourite things. “What do you like to do?” Leo asks. Mira thinks and says, “I like drawing animals. I draw cats and dogs. I also like playing the guitar.” Leo’s eyes grow wide (变大). “We both love drawing!” Leo says. “But we like to draw different things. You like drawing animals and I like drawing trees and rivers.” Then, Mira takes out some paper. “Would you like to draw with me?” she asks. Leo says yes and then takes out his pencils. He shares them with Mira. They work on the drawing together. In the picture, a dog and a cat play under tall green trees. “It’s a beautiful picture,” Mira says. The two students are happy to get to know each other and make new friends. 46. Where does Leo go after school on Friday? _____________________________________________ 47. What are Mira’s hobbies? _____________________________________________ 48. Does Leo like drawing animals or drawing trees and rivers? _____________________________________________ 49. Whose are the pencils? _____________________________________________ 50. What does Mira think of the picture? _____________________________________________ B. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作。 51. 假设在下周的英语口语课上,英语老师要求同学们介绍自己最好的朋友。请你用英文写一篇短文为下周的发言做准备,要点如下: (1)介绍他/她的基本信息,如姓名、年龄等； (2)列举他/她的兴趣爱好； (3)说明你喜欢他/她的原因。 注意: (1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 (2)语句连贯,词数60左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $