Unit 2 单元综合检测-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元重难点精讲精练全突破（人教版2024）

Unit 2 单元综合检测 时间：90分钟 分值：100分 一、单项选择（10分） 1．________ sleep too late. It’s not good for your health. A．Not B．No C．Don’t D．Can’t 2．It is very important ________ everyone ________ English well. A．of; to learn B．for; to learn C．of; learning D．for; learning 3．If Jimmy keeps ________ hard at school, he’ll be better and better. A．work B．to work C．working D．works 4．—It’s time ________ class. —OK. Let’s ________. A．for; going B．for; go C．to; go D．to; going 5．The light is on. When you leave, please A．turn it down B．turn it up C．turn it off D．turn it on 6．It’s very cold outside today, so I _________ stay at home. A．must B．have to C．can D．must to 7．Our school makes many new rules _________ us. Do you like your rules? A．helping B．helps C．to help D．help 8．He is a _________ student at school, but he doesn’t speak to his mum _________ at home. A．polite; polite B．politely; politely C．politely; polite D．polite; politely 9．—What time will you ______ Shanghai, Mike? —At about 5 p.m., so I should ______ Nanjing Railway Station at 3 p.m. A．get; reach B．get; arrive in C．reach; arrive D．arrive in; get to 10．My teacher often gives me ________ about how to study English well. A．some advice B．some suggestion C．an adivce D．good advices 二、完形填空。（本大题共10小题，共10分） I’m a librarian (图书馆管理员) and I work in a school 1 . There are many kinds of books in it, for example, books 2 English, science, history, music, art and so on. You 3 read books or borrow (借) books from it. But there are some 4 . You must follow them. When you read books in the library, you have to be 5 . Remember not to be 6 . You can’t listen to music in the library, 7 , but you can listen to 8 in the music room. You can’t take your bags into the library. 9 in the library. You can borrow books from the library, 10 you have to take good care of (好好保管) them and return (归还) them on time. If the library books are lost, you have to pay for them. 1. A．shop B．library C．store D．hall 2. A．about B．at C．with D．for 3. A．can B．have to C．can’t D．don’t 4. A．friends B．books C．rules D．stories 5. A．quiet B．clean C．early D．funny 6. A．interesting B．difficult C．noisy D．boring 7. A．too B．either C．also D．/ 8. A．mine B．her C．him D．it 9. A．No eat B．Don’t eating C．Don’t eat D．Can’t eat 10. A．but B．and C．or D．after 三、阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，共30分） A Today is Sunday, and there is a concert(音乐会) at Honghe Concert Hall at 7:00 p.m. Mr. Smith arrives there early, and he is reading the “Notice to the Audience(听众须知)”. Notice to the Audience 1. Dress neatly(整洁) and don’t wear slippers(拖鞋) into the concert hall. 2. Don’t take food or drink into the hall. 3. Don’t take children under 1.2m in height into the concert hall. 4. Keep off all mobile phones(手机) during the concert. 5. Don’t take photos during the concert. 6. Don’t smoke in the concert hall. 1．What day is it today? A．It’s Saturday. B．It’s Sunday. C．It’s Monday. D．It’s Friday. 2．What time is it now? A．7:00 a.m. B．Before 7:00 in the morning. C．7:00 p.m. D．Before 7:00 p.m. 3．Mr. Smith is ________. A．listening to the concert B．waiting for his friends C．reading the notice D．watching a movie 4．The audience have to ________. A．wear slippers B．make phone calls C．eat or drink something D．dress neatly 5．Which is RIGHT? A．Children under 1.2m can’t come into the hall. B．People with no mobile phones can’t come into the hall. C．If you want, you can smoke in the hall. D．You can take some photos during the concert. B 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Trip to Shanxi Museum It is Tuesday today. We are going on a school trip to Shanxi Museum this Friday. Before leaving, there are some things students need to know. Time ◆10:00 a.m.—2:00 p.m., May 12 ◆Meet at the school gate and the bus will leave at 9:30 a.m. Food and Drink ◆Take some hamburgers or bread. ◆Take some water. ◆Don’t take fruit. It's not allowed (允许). Rules ◆Always follow the teachers. ◆Keep the museum clean. ◆Don’t leave your things in the museum. ◆Don’t talk with your classmates loudly. ◆Don’t run around in the museum or touch the exhibits(展品). 6.It is 　　　 today.  A.May 9　　　 B.May 10 C.May 12 7.Students can take 　　　 to the museum.  ① 　② 　③ 　④ A.①④　　　 B.①③　　　 C.②④ 8.From the passage(文章), we cannot know 　　　.  A.how students will go there B.what students should take C.when the museum is open 9.Students need to 　　　.  A.keep the school bus clean B.get up early in the morning C.take their things before leaving the museum 10.The passage is to 　　　.  A.ask students to join the trip B.tell students some important things C.ask students to follow the museum rules C.任务型阅读 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Do you have rules in your family or school? Emily has many rules in her family and school. Do you often go to the school library? The library is a great place because you can find and read your favorite books there. Here is something about how to be a good reader in the library. Library Rules 1.Take care of(爱护) the books. 2.Don’t eat or drink in the library. 3.Be quiet and don’t talk to each other loudly(大声地). 4.Do not take too many books at a time. 5.Return the books on time. (Chart Ⅰ) Emily’s Family Rules 1.Get up before 6:30 a.m. 2.Go to bed before 10:00 p.m. 3.You can’t meet your friends before you finish your homework. 4.Clean your bedroom by yourself. (Chart Ⅱ) 　▲　  1.Don’t arrive late for class. You must be on time. 2.Don’t run in the hallways. 3.Don’t eat in the classroom. You must eat in the dining hall. 4.Don’t fight. (Chart Ⅲ) 11.Why is the library a great place? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  12.When does Emily have to go to bed in the evening? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  13.Please complete the “　▲　” in Chart Ⅲ.  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  14.Where can you eat according to (根据) Chart Ⅲ ? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  15.What are your family rules? What do you learn from them? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  四. 情景交际(每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，其中有二个选项多余。 A: Do we have many rules at school? B: Yes, we do. A: 1 B: Well. We can’t listen to music in the classroom or hallways. 2 A: Can we eat in the classroom? B: 3 But we can eat in the dining hall. A: Oh, and can we wear hats in class? B: No, we can’t. A: 4 B: Oh, we can’t fight with our classmates. That makes our teachers really unhappy. A: I see. 5 B: Yes, we do. We can’t arrive late for school. A: I know. Thank you. A．No, we can’t eat in the classroom. B．Do we have to go to school on time? C．What are they? D．But we can listen to it outside or in the music room. E．What else? F．There are many rules in our school. G．We must follow them. 五、选词填空。（本大题共10小题，共10分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 make　two　they eat　woman　so we　for　strict or　follow　real 　　My name is Kate. My mother is a tidy 　1　. It's important 　2　 her to make our home tidy. For this reason(原因), she 　3　 rules for all the family. First, we have to make 　4　 beds every morning. My mother cleans the public area(公共区域) of our home. 　5　, we have to eat in the dining room. We can't eat on the sofa 　6　 on our beds. She says they are not good habits. After 　7　 we have to do the dishes. And we also need to clean the kitchen. The last thing is that we have to put away(将……收起) our things.  Sometimes I think my mother's rules are 　8　. But they're 　9　 useful to us. It's important to 　10　 these rules. I want to say thanks to my mother. 六、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(5分) 1．How many (person) are there in the hall? 2．My mother is feeling much (good) these days. 3．Sandy (practice) the piano in the evening. 4．Don’t be (noise) in the library. 5．“Please be quiet. No (talk)!” says our biology teacher. 七、完成句子(每小题2分，共10分) 1．Don’t fight in the classroom.（改为同义句） in the classroom. 2．He has to do his homework after dinner.（改为一般疑问句） he to do his homework after dinner? 3．Could you lend me some money?(同义句转换) May I some money you? 4．我考虑一下，尽快打电话给你。 I’ll it and call you soon. 5．他生病了，所以会缺席这次会议。 He is ill, so he will be the meeting. 八、语法填空（本大题共10小题，共10分）。 It’s a good idea for children to go to a summer camp. Now let's read some camp 1 (rule). It’s good 2 you to learn about them. No running in the camp. For children, the camp is a good place to have 3 great time. They can sing, dance or 4 (have) a picnic here. And children can plan their camp 5 (different). But it’s dangerous to run in the camp. It’s easy to fall down and you may hurt your legs or hands. Don’t eat food in tents. Children like to put some cakes or chocolates in 6 (they) tents. Some animals can smell them. It will be kind of scary 7 the animals get into the children’s tents. It’s not allowed to play with fire. Most of children are 8 (interest) in the fire. However, it is unsafe for both children and trees around the camp. Never leave the camp alone. You must stay near the camp. There 9 (be) many kinds of animals in the forest. When you want to walk around, you must go with your friends or teachers. Children are very easy to get 10 (lose). No littering (乱扔垃圾) anywhere. You should try to keep your camp clean. In this way, all the people can enjoy the beauty of nature. 九、书面表达（共1小题; 满分10分） 没有规矩不成方圆。每个人的生活都离不开规矩的约束。 你的家里有什么规矩呢？ 你是如何看待这些规矩的呢？假如你叫 Tina，请根据内容提示以“My family rules”为题 写一篇英文短文。要求 60 词以上。内容提示： 1.  不能晚回家； 2.  必须早睡早起； 3.  周一到周五不能看电视，玩电脑游戏； 4.  不能吃太多垃圾食品（junk food）。 My family rules ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 2 单元综合检测 时间：90分钟 分值：100分 一、单项选择（10分） 1．________ sleep too late. It’s not good for your health. A．Not B．No C．Don’t D．Can’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：不要睡得太晚。这对你的健康不好。 考查祈使句的否定形式。此处是祈使句的否定形式，应用don’t+动词原形，故选C。 2．It is very important ________ everyone ________ English well. A．of; to learn B．for; to learn C．of; learning D．for; learning 答案：B 【详解】句意：学好英语对每个人都很重要。 考查it固定句型。It is+adj.+for sb. to do sth表示“做某事对某人是……的”。it作形式主语，不定式作真正主语。故选B。 3．If Jimmy keeps ________ hard at school, he’ll be better and better. A．work B．to work C．working D．works 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果吉米在学校继续努力学习，他会越来越好。 考查非谓语动词。考查keep doing sth.表示“一直做某事”，所以填动名词。故选C。 4．—It’s time ________ class. —OK. Let’s ________. A．for; going B．for; go C．to; go D．to; going 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——到上课的时间了。——好的，我们走吧。 考查介词及非谓语动词。for为了；to到；go去；going去，动名词。第一个空，It’s time for sth.意为“到某事的时间了”。It’s time to do sth.意为“到做某事的时间了”。根据名词“class”可知，此空填for。第二个空，Let’s后跟动词原形go。故选B。 5．The light is on. When you leave, please A．turn it down B．turn it up C．turn it off D．turn it on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：灯亮着，当你离开的时候，请把它关掉。考查动词短语。turn down关小、调低；B. turn up开大；turn off关掉；turn on打开。根据The light is on. When you leave, please .可知句意为“灯亮着，当你离开的时候，请把它关掉。”这些短语接代词作宾语时，代词应放在短语的中间，故答案选C。 6．It’s very cold outside today, so I _________ stay at home. A．must B．have to C．can D．must to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：今天外面特别冷。所以我不得不待在家。 考查情态动词。must 必须。have to 不得不；can 可以；must to 表述错误。根据句意，此处是因为客观原因而“不得不”待在家。must表示“主观”，have to表示“客观”。故选B。 7．Our school makes many new rules _________ us. Do you like your rules? A．helping B．helps C．to help D．help 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们学校制订了许多新规则来帮助我们。你喜欢你的规则吗？ 考查非谓语。helping 动名词或现在分词；helps 动词第三人称单数；to help 动词不定式；help 动词原形。根据句意，可知此处是动词不定式表目的，作目的状语。故选C。 8．He is a _________ student at school, but he doesn’t speak to his mum _________ at home. A．polite; polite B．politely; politely C．politely; polite D．polite; politely 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他在学校是一个有礼貌的学生, 但是在家里他对妈妈说话不礼貌。 考查形容词和副词的用法。polite礼貌的，为形容词；politely礼貌地，为副词。第一个空需要形容词修饰名词student, 所以用polite；第二个空需要副词修饰动词speak, 所以用politely。故选D。 9．—What time will you ______ Shanghai, Mike? —At about 5 p.m., so I should ______ Nanjing Railway Station at 3 p.m. A．get; reach B．get; arrive in C．reach; arrive D．arrive in; get to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——迈克，你什么时候到上海？——大约下午5点，所以我应该在下午3点到达南京火车站。 考查动词辨析以及动词短语。get得到；get to到达；reach到达，及物动词；arrive in到达；arrive到达，不及物动词。根据语境可知，两个空都表示“到达”，且空后都有宾语，两个空都应用及物动词或及物动词短语，结合选项可知，选项D符合。故选D。 10．My teacher often gives me ________ about how to study English well. A．some advice B．some suggestion C．an adivce D．good advices 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的老师经常给我一些关于如何学好英语的建议。 考查可数名词与不可数名词。advice“建议”，不可数名词；suggestion“建议”，可数名词。根据“My teacher often gives me ... about how to study English well.”可知，此处指给我一些建议，应用some advice/suggestions。故选A。 二、完形填空。（本大题共10小题，共10分） I’m a librarian (图书馆管理员) and I work in a school 1 . There are many kinds of books in it, for example, books 2 English, science, history, music, art and so on. You 3 read books or borrow (借) books from it. But there are some 4 . You must follow them. When you read books in the library, you have to be 5 . Remember not to be 6 . You can’t listen to music in the library, 7 , but you can listen to 8 in the music room. You can’t take your bags into the library. 9 in the library. You can borrow books from the library, 10 you have to take good care of (好好保管) them and return (归还) them on time. If the library books are lost, you have to pay for them. 1. A．shop B．library C．store D．hall 2. A．about B．at C．with D．for 3. A．can B．have to C．can’t D．don’t 4. A．friends B．books C．rules D．stories 5. A．quiet B．clean C．early D．funny 6. A．interesting B．difficult C．noisy D．boring 7. A．too B．either C．also D．/ 8. A．mine B．her C．him D．it 9. A．No eat B．Don’t eating C．Don’t eat D．Can’t eat 10. A．but B．and C．or D．after 【答案】 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. A 【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍我所工作图书馆的一些规章制度。 1. 句意：我是一名图书管理员，我在一所学校图书馆工作。 shop商店；library图书馆；store商店；hall大厅；礼堂。根据前面的librarian可知，此处应用library，表示“在图书馆工作”。故选B。 2. 句意：图书馆里面有很多书，比如：英语书、科学书、历史书、音乐书等等。 about关于；at在某地；with带有；for为了。根据“English, science, history, music, art and so on.”可知，此处应用about，表示“关于英语、科学等方面的书”。故选A。 3. 句意：你可以在图书馆读书或借书。 can可以；have to必须；can’t不可以；don’t不。根据“read books or borrow books”可知，此处应用can，表示“可以读书或借书”。故选A。 4. 句意：但是有一些图书馆规则。 friends朋友；books书；rules规则；stories故事。根据“You must follow them.”可知，此处应用rules，表示“有一些规则”。故选C。 5. 句意：当你在图书馆读书的时候，你必须保持安静。 quiet安静的；clean干净的；early早的；funny有趣的。根据“When you read books in the library,”可知，此处应用quiet，表示“在图书馆要保持安静”。故选A。 6. 句意：记住不要喧哗。 interesting有趣的；difficult困难的；noisy吵闹的；boring无聊的。根据“you have to be quiet”可知，此处应用noisy，表示“在图书馆不要喧哗”。故选C。 7. 句意：你也不可以在图书馆听音乐。 too也（用于肯定句）；either也（用于否定句）；also也（位于肯定句句中）。根据“You can’t listen to music in the library...”可知，此处应用either，表示“也不可以听音乐”。故选B。　　　　　　　　 8. 句意：但是你可以在音乐室听音乐。 mine我的；her她的；him他；it它。根据“You can’t listen to music in the library,”可知，此处应用it代指上文提到的music。故选D。 9. 句意：在图书馆不可以吃东西。 No eat表达错误；Don’t eating表达错误；Don’t eat不可以吃；Can’t eat不能吃。根据“...in the library”可知，此处应用Don’t eat（祈使句），表示“图书馆不可以吃东西”。故选C。 10. 句意：你可以从图书馆借书，但是你必须好好保管，并且按时归还。 but但是；and和；or或者；after在……之后。根据“You can borrow books from the library,”可知，此处应用but，表示转折关系，即“你可以从图书馆借书，但是要好好保管”。故选A。 三、阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，共30分） A Today is Sunday, and there is a concert(音乐会) at Honghe Concert Hall at 7:00 p.m. Mr. Smith arrives there early, and he is reading the “Notice to the Audience(听众须知)”. Notice to the Audience 1. Dress neatly(整洁) and don’t wear slippers(拖鞋) into the concert hall. 2. Don’t take food or drink into the hall. 3. Don’t take children under 1.2m in height into the concert hall. 4. Keep off all mobile phones(手机) during the concert. 5. Don’t take photos during the concert. 6. Don’t smoke in the concert hall. 1．What day is it today? A．It’s Saturday. B．It’s Sunday. C．It’s Monday. D．It’s Friday. 2．What time is it now? A．7:00 a.m. B．Before 7:00 in the morning. C．7:00 p.m. D．Before 7:00 p.m. 3．Mr. Smith is ________. A．listening to the concert B．waiting for his friends C．reading the notice D．watching a movie 4．The audience have to ________. A．wear slippers B．make phone calls C．eat or drink something D．dress neatly 5．Which is RIGHT? A．Children under 1.2m can’t come into the hall. B．People with no mobile phones can’t come into the hall. C．If you want, you can smoke in the hall. D．You can take some photos during the concert. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．D 5．A 【分析】本文主要介绍了音乐会里听众需要遵守的一些规则。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“Today is Sunday”可知今天是星期天。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据第一段“there is a concert(音乐会) at Honghe Concert Hall at 7:00 p.m. Mr. Smith arrives there early, and he is reading the “Notice to the Audience(听众须知)”.”可知，音乐会晚上7点举行，而Smith先生早到了，他正在看听众须知，因此现在是晚上7点之前。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据第一段“… and he is reading the ‘Notice to the Audience (听众须知)”可知他在阅读通知，故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据方框内的“1. Dress neatly(整洁) and don’t wear slippers(拖鞋) into the concert hall.”可知听众必须要穿着整洁，故选D。 5．细节理解题。根据方框内的“3. Don’t take children under 1.2m in height into the concert hall.”可知，1.2米以下的孩子不能入内。故选A。 B 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Trip to Shanxi Museum It is Tuesday today. We are going on a school trip to Shanxi Museum this Friday. Before leaving, there are some things students need to know. Time ◆10:00 a.m.—2:00 p.m., May 12 ◆Meet at the school gate and the bus will leave at 9:30 a.m. Food and Drink ◆Take some hamburgers or bread. ◆Take some water. ◆Don’t take fruit. It's not allowed (允许). Rules ◆Always follow the teachers. ◆Keep the museum clean. ◆Don’t leave your things in the museum. ◆Don’t talk with your classmates loudly. ◆Don’t run around in the museum or touch the exhibits(展品). 6.It is 　　　 today.  A.May 9　　　 B.May 10 C.May 12 7.Students can take 　　　 to the museum.  ① 　② 　③ 　④ A.①④　　　 B.①③　　　 C.②④ 8.From the passage(文章), we cannot know 　　　.  A.how students will go there B.what students should take C.when the museum is open 9.Students need to 　　　.  A.keep the school bus clean B.get up early in the morning C.take their things before leaving the museum 10.The passage is to 　　　.  A.ask students to join the trip B.tell students some important things C.ask students to follow the museum rules [语篇解读]　本文主要是一则关于山西博物院之旅的通知。 6.A　数字运算题。根据“It is Tuesday today. We are going on a school trip to Shanxi Museum this Friday.”及“10:00 a.m.—2:00 p.m., May 12”可知,今天是5月9日。故选A。 7.B　细节理解题。根据Food and Drink部分可知,学生可以带汉堡或面包。故选B。 8.C　细节理解题。根据Time及Food and Drink部分可知,文章没有提到博物院营业时间。故选C。 9.C　细节理解题。根据“Don’t leave your things in the museum.”可知,学生离开博物院前要带好个人物品。故选C。 10.B　写作目的题。根据“Before leaving, there are some things students need to know.”可知,文章是告诉学生们一些出行前需要注意的事项。故选B。 C.任务型阅读 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Do you have rules in your family or school? Emily has many rules in her family and school. Do you often go to the school library? The library is a great place because you can find and read your favorite books there. Here is something about how to be a good reader in the library. Library Rules 1.Take care of(爱护) the books. 2.Don’t eat or drink in the library. 3.Be quiet and don’t talk to each other loudly(大声地). 4.Do not take too many books at a time. 5.Return the books on time. (Chart Ⅰ) Emily’s Family Rules 1.Get up before 6:30 a.m. 2.Go to bed before 10:00 p.m. 3.You can’t meet your friends before you finish your homework. 4.Clean your bedroom by yourself. (Chart Ⅱ) 　▲　  1.Don’t arrive late for class. You must be on time. 2.Don’t run in the hallways. 3.Don’t eat in the classroom. You must eat in the dining hall. 4.Don’t fight. (Chart Ⅲ) 11.Why is the library a great place? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  12.When does Emily have to go to bed in the evening? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  13.Please complete the “　▲　” in Chart Ⅲ.  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  14.Where can you eat according to (根据) Chart Ⅲ ? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  15.What are your family rules? What do you learn from them? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  [语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了埃米莉的校规和家规。 11.Because you can find and read your favorite books in the library.　由“The library is a great place because you can find and read your favorite books there.”可知,图书馆是一个好地方,因为你可以在那里找到并阅读你最喜欢的书。 12.Before 10:00 p.m.　由“Go to bed before 10:00 p.m.”可知,埃米莉必须在晚上十点前上床睡觉。 13.Emily’s School Rules　由本部分规则的描述可知,此处主要描述了埃米莉的校规。 14.In the dining hall.　由“You must eat in the dining hall.”可知,可以在餐厅吃东西。 15.I have to get up at 7:00 a.m. and go to bed at 10 o'clock every night. From them, I know the importance of time./...(答案不唯一,合理即可) 四. 情景交际(每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，其中有二个选项多余。 A: Do we have many rules at school? B: Yes, we do. A: 1 B: Well. We can’t listen to music in the classroom or hallways. 2 A: Can we eat in the classroom? B: 3 But we can eat in the dining hall. A: Oh, and can we wear hats in class? B: No, we can’t. A: 4 B: Oh, we can’t fight with our classmates. That makes our teachers really unhappy. A: I see. 5 B: Yes, we do. We can’t arrive late for school. A: I know. Thank you. A．No, we can’t eat in the classroom. B．Do we have to go to school on time? C．What are they? D．But we can listen to it outside or in the music room. E．What else? F．There are many rules in our school. G．We must follow them. 【答案】CDAEB 五、选词填空。（本大题共10小题，共10分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 make　two　they eat　woman　so we　for　strict or　follow　real 　　My name is Kate. My mother is a tidy 　1　. It's important 　2　 her to make our home tidy. For this reason(原因), she 　3　 rules for all the family. First, we have to make 　4　 beds every morning. My mother cleans the public area(公共区域) of our home. 　5　, we have to eat in the dining room. We can't eat on the sofa 　6　 on our beds. She says they are not good habits. After 　7　 we have to do the dishes. And we also need to clean the kitchen. The last thing is that we have to put away(将……收起) our things.  Sometimes I think my mother's rules are 　8　. But they're 　9　 useful to us. It's important to 　10　 these rules. I want to say thanks to my mother. [语篇解读]　本文作者凯特介绍了她妈妈为家里制定的一些规则。 1.woman　句意:我妈妈是一个爱整洁的女人。所缺的词是woman。 2.for　根据“It's+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.”的句式结构可知,所缺的词是for。 3.makes　句意:因此,她为所有的家人制定规则。表示“制定规则”时要用make和rule搭配。主语是she,时态是一般现在时,所缺的词是makes。 4.our　make one's bed是固定搭配,意为“铺某人的床”,主语是we,所缺的形容词性物主代词是our。 5.Second　根据上文中的First可推知,此处要填的是Second。 6.or　句意:我们不能在沙发上或者床上吃东西。所缺的词是or。 7.eating　句意:吃完饭后我们必须洗碗。设空处前的After是介词,其后要用动词-ing形式,故此处应填eating。 8.strict　句意:有时我觉得我妈妈的规则是严格的。所缺的词是strict。 9.really　句意:但它们对我们真的有用。所缺的词是really。 10.follow　句意:遵守这些规则是重要的。所缺的词是follow。 六、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(5分) 1．How many (person) are there in the hall? 【答案】persons 【详解】句意：在大厅里有多少人？person“人”，是名词，how many“多少”，后接复数名词，故填persons。 2．My mother is feeling much (good) these days. 【答案】better 【详解】句意：这些天我母亲感觉好多了。good好的，是形容词，作为系动词feel的表语，用形容词，有much修饰，用good的比较级，故填better。 3．Sandy (practice) the piano in the evening. 【答案】practices/practises 【详解】句意：桑迪晚上练习钢琴。根据句意可知，本题时态为一般现在时。所填词在句中作谓语，句子的主语“Sandy”是第三人称单数，故填动词第三人称单数形式。“练习”对应的英文为practices/practises，动词，其第三人称单数形式为practices/practises。故填practices/practises。4．Don’t be (noise) in the library. 【答案】noisy 【详解】句意：不要在图书馆里吵闹。be动词后接noise的形容词形式noisy表示“吵闹的”，作表语。故填noisy。 5．“Please be quiet. No (talk)!” says our biology teacher. 【答案】talking 【详解】句意：“请安静，不许说话！”我们的生物老师说。“No+doing”是祈使句的一种结构，表示“禁止做某事”，故填talking。 七、完成句子(每小题2分，共10分) 1．Don’t fight in the classroom.（改为同义句） in the classroom. 【答案】 No fighting 【详解】句意：不要在教室里打架。此处祈使句的否定形式可改为“No doing”结构，所以“不要打架”为No fighting。故填No；fighting。 2．He has to do his homework after dinner.（改为一般疑问句） he to do his homework after dinner? 【答案】 Does have 【详解】句意：晚饭后他不得不做作业。原句中she是第三人称单数形式，改为一般疑问句时，主语前用助动词does进行提问，其后动词用原形，has原形为have。故填Does；have。 3．Could you lend me some money?(同义句转换) May I some money you? 【答案】 borrow from 【详解】句意：你能借给我一些钱吗？原句主语是you，谓语动词lend“借出”，而转换句主语是I，所以此处表达的是“借入”，要用单词borrow，构成短语borrow sth from sb“向某人借某物”，句子是情态动词开头的疑问句，所以动词直接用原形。故填borrow；from。 4．我考虑一下，尽快打电话给你。 I’ll it and call you soon. 【答案】 think about 【详解】表达“考虑”用动词短语think about，I’ll是I和will的缩写形式。will后跟动词原形，本句时态为一般将来时。故填think；about。 5．他生病了，所以会缺席这次会议。 He is ill, so he will be the meeting. 【答案】 absent from 【详解】be absent from“缺席”，形容词短语。故填absent；from。 八、语法填空（本大题共10小题，共10分）。 It’s a good idea for children to go to a summer camp. Now let's read some camp 1 (rule). It’s good 2 you to learn about them. No running in the camp. For children, the camp is a good place to have 3 great time. They can sing, dance or 4 (have) a picnic here. And children can plan their camp 5 (different). But it’s dangerous to run in the camp. It’s easy to fall down and you may hurt your legs or hands. Don’t eat food in tents. Children like to put some cakes or chocolates in 6 (they) tents. Some animals can smell them. It will be kind of scary 7 the animals get into the children’s tents. It’s not allowed to play with fire. Most of children are 8 (interest) in the fire. However, it is unsafe for both children and trees around the camp. Never leave the camp alone. You must stay near the camp. There 9 (be) many kinds of animals in the forest. When you want to walk around, you must go with your friends or teachers. Children are very easy to get 10 (lose). No littering (乱扔垃圾) anywhere. You should try to keep your camp clean. In this way, all the people can enjoy the beauty of nature. 【答案】 1．rules 2．for 3．a 4．have 5．differently 6．their 7．if 8．interested 9．are 10．lost 【导语】本文主要写了夏令营的一些规则。 1．句意：现在让我们阅读一些营地规则。some后加可数名词复数rules“规则”。故填rules。 2．句意：了解它们对你有好处。此处是结构it’s adj. for sb. to do sth.“做某事对某人来说是……的”。故填for。 3．句意：对于孩子们来说，营地是一个玩得很开心的好地方。have a great time“玩得开心”。故填a。 4．句意：他们可以在这里唱歌、跳舞或野餐。or前后的动词形式一致，故此处用动词原形。故填have。 5．句意：孩子们可以用不同的方式规划他们的营地。此处修饰动词用副词differently“不同地”。故填differently。 6．句意：孩子们喜欢在他们的帐篷里放一些蛋糕或巧克力。修饰名词用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。 7．句意：如果这些动物进了孩子们的帐篷，那会有点可怕。后句是前句的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故填if。 8．句意：大多数孩子对火灾感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 9．句意：森林里有很多种动物。句子用一般现在时，主语是名词复数，be动词用are。故填are。 10．句意：孩子们很容易迷路。get lost“迷路”。故填lost。 九、书面表达（共1小题; 满分10分） 没有规矩不成方圆。每个人的生活都离不开规矩的约束。 你的家里有什么规矩呢？ 你是如何看待这些规矩的呢？假如你叫 Tina，请根据内容提示以“My family rules”为题 写一篇英文短文。要求 60 词以上。内容提示： 1.  不能晚回家； 2.  必须早睡早起； 3.  周一到周五不能看电视，玩电脑游戏； 4.  不能吃太多垃圾食品（junk food）。 My family rules ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My family rules Every family has its own rules. My family also has rules. Now, let me show you some of my family rules. Firstly, I can’t come back home late, because it’s dangerous for young girls to come back home late. Secondly, I must go to bed and get up early before 6:30 every day, because I have to read English before going to school. Thirdly, I can’t watch TV or play computer games from Monday to Friday. It’s not good for my study. Fourthly, I can’t eat too much junk food. It’s not good for my health. The rules are very boring, but I know they are good for me. 【详解】 题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作，写作时要把给出的规矩具体写出，最后做出总结。 例文点评：例文采用一段式，用第一人称来叙述规矩的内容，时态采用一般现在时为主，描述规矩时，详细具体，逻辑性强，条理清晰。 高分亮点： 短语：its own rules；come back home late；get up early；from Monday to Friday。 句型：Every family has its own rules；it’s dangerous for young girls to come back home late。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$