英语（江苏泰州专用）-学易金卷：2025年中考第一次模拟考试

2025年中考第一次模拟考试（泰州专用) 英语答题卡 娃 名： 缺考 条码粘贴处 准考 注意事项 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3, 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效。在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5 正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11.MA1[B1[C1[Dj 16.[A][B][C][D] 2.[A][B][C]ID] 7.[A][B][C][D] 12.MA1[B1IC1[D1 17.[A][B][C][D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8.[A][B][C][D 13.LA1[B1[C1ID] 18.[A][B][C][D] 4.[A][B][C][D] 9.[A][B][C][D] 14.[A1B1[C1[Dj 19.A1IB][C][D1 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15.[A][B][C][D] 20.A1[B1IC1ID】 21.A1[B1[C1ID1 26.[A][B][C][D] 31.[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 22.[A][B][C][D] 27[A][B][C][D] 32.IA1[B1IC1[D】 37.[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][C][D 28.[A][B][C][D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38.[A][B][C][D] 24.[A][B][C][D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 34.A1IB][C1[D] 39.MA1IB][C][D] 25.lA1[B1[C1ID] 30.[A][B][C][D] 35.A1[B][C1[D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 41.A1IB1【c1IDj 42.[A][B][C][D 43.[A][B][C][D 44.[A][B][C][D] 45.A1IB1【C1ID1 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各愿目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框跟定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题部分 第二部分非选择题(55分) 四、任务型阅读（共10小题：每小题15分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格 只填一个单词。 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52 53. 54. 55. 五、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。有提示词的空格不限一 词，无提示词的空格限填一词。 = 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61 62 63. 64. 65 六、书面表达（满分25分） 三= 英语第1页（共2页） ■■■■ ■■■■ ■■■ ■■■■■■■ ■■■■ ■ 请在各题目的答鹰区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 555 555 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ ■■■■ ■■■■ ■■■■ ■■■■■■■ ■■■ 555 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ 2025年中考第一次模拟考试（泰州专用） 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题,满分120分;时间100分钟; 2.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考场号、考试号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字; 3.答选择题时必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题; 4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效. 一、单项选择 从下列每题所给的四个选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。 (共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 1．My bike is broken. I asked________ if he would like to share ________ with me. A．his; his B．him; his C．him; him D．his; him 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的自行车被偷了。我问他是否愿意和我分享他的自行车。 考查代词辨析。him他，人称代词宾格；his他的，形容词性及名词性物主代词。结合语境可知前一空用人称代词宾格作宾语，故可排除A、D；第二空指“和我分享他的自行车”，需用名词性物主代词指“他的（自行车）”，可排除C。故选B。 2．—________ will the 2024 Paris Olympic Games be held? —It will be held in more than one month and the opening ceremony is on 26th July. A．How far B．How long C．How soon D．How often 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——2024年巴黎奥运会还有多久举行？——一个多月后，开幕式将于7月26日举行。 考查特殊疑问句。How far多远，对距离进行提问；How long多久/长，询问时间和具体物体的长度；How soon多久以后，对“in+时间段”进行提问，用于一般将来时；How often多长时间一次，对频率进行提问。根据答语“It will be held in more than one month and the opening ceremony is on 26th July.”可知，此处对“in+时间段”进行提问，要用How soon。故选C。 3．Please follow the ________ and you will use the new type of sweeping robot. A．invention B．information C．introduction D．instruction 【答案】D 【详解】句意：请按照说明操作，你将使用新型扫地机器人。 考查名词辨析。invention发明；information信息；introduction介绍；instruction用法说明。根据“you will use the new type of sweeping robot”可知，要根据说明来使用新型扫地机器人。故选D。 4．—What do you think we can do for our aged parents? —You ________ do anything except be with them as much as possible. A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你认为我们能为年迈的父母做些什么？——你什么都不需要做，只要尽可能多地和他们在一起。 考查情态动词辨析。shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不需要；mustn’t不可；can’t不能。根据“be with them as much as possible”可知，此处指需不需要做什么事情。故选B。 5．—It’s said that Beijing Duck is very delicious. —Well, ________ we are here, why not have a try? A．though B．unless C．since D．before 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——据说北京烤鸭很好吃。——好吧，既然我们在这里，为什么不试一试呢？ 考查连词辨析。though尽管；unless除非；since既然；before“在……之前”。根据“we are here, why not have a try”可知，既然在北京，就该去试试北京烤鸭，此处应用since引导原因状语从句。故选C。 6．The app “KEEP UP” can help people do sports. Its programme Health is probably to ________. A．show you different faces B．offer some sports games C．record your body condition D．teach you how to take photos 【答案】C 【详解】句意：“KEEP UP”应用程序可以帮助人们做运动。它的Health程序可能是记录你的身体状况。 考查常识。show you different faces展示你的不同面；offer some sports games提供运动比赛；record your body condition记录你的身体状态；teach you how to take photos教给你如何拍照。根据常识可知，“KEEP UP”这款app是和健康有关的，所以可以帮助人们记录身体状态。故选C。 7．The little boy lost his mother in the earthquake so he ________ love now. A．is responsible for B．is thirsty for C．is tired of D．is good at 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个小男孩在地震中失去了母亲，所以他现在渴望爱。 考查形容词短语。be responsible for对……负责；be thirsty for渴望；be tired of厌倦；be good at擅长。根据“The little boy lost his mother in the earthquake”可知小男孩是渴望爱，故选B。 8．—Timmy, we are working the whole afternoon. Let’s have a rest! —That’s a good idea. To get relaxed, ________ is better than listening to soft music. A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Timmy，我们整个下午都在工作。我们休息一下吧！——那是个好主意。要放松，没有什么比听轻音乐更好的了。 考查复合不定代词辨析。nothing没有什么；anything任何事物；something某事，某物；everything一切。根据“... is better than listening to soft music.”可知，此处表示没有什么比听轻音乐更好，nothing符合句意。故选A。 9．Read the lyrics(歌词) of a Broadway musical called Carousel on the right. Its theme is about ______. When you walk through a storm Hold your chin up high And don’t be afraid of the dark At the end of a storm is a golden sky And the sweet silver song of a lark A．beauty of nature B．difficulties in life C．weather of a day D．hopes for the future 【答案】D 【详解】句意：阅读右边百老汇音乐剧《旋转木马》的歌词。它的主题是“对未来的希望”。当你走过暴风雨/抬高你的下巴/不要害怕黑暗暴风雨/过后是金色的天空/还有云雀甜美的歌声。 考查常识。歌词内容大意为风雨后有更美的风景，即对未来的希望，故选D。 10．—If I am curious about Haian’s local culture, could you tell me ________? —Haian Museum would be a wonderful place. A．where can I travel B．which place my first choice is C．how I can go to Haian Museum D．if Haian Museum would be a wonderful place to visit 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——如果我对海安的地方文化很好奇，你能告诉我我的第一选择是哪里吗？——海安博物馆是个不错的地方。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序；且根据“Haian Museum would be a wonderful place.”可知，是问自己可以去哪里学习海安的地方文化，B选项“我的第一选择是哪里”符合语境。故选B。 二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分) Huan Gong, king of the State of Qi and the first overlord in the Spring and Autumn Period. He wanted to enlist (招募) 11 men from different places. In order to show his sincerity, he had a bright torch (火炬) lit in front of his 12 day and night. But the torch had been burning for one whole year, and 13 nobody came. One day, a villager from the eastern suburb of the capital wished to 14 Huan Gong, saying that he had the ability to recite the multiplication (乘法) table. When Huan Gong heard of this, he thought it was 15 . And he sent an officer to tell the villager, “How could you hope to see the king just 16 you can recite the multiplication table?” The villager 17 , “I hear that the torch before the palace has been burning for one year, and yet nobody came. This is because His Majesty (陛下) is a king of great talent. All the 18 men near and far couldn’t be sure that His Majesty would have a high opinion of them. So they didn’t dare to come to see 19 . My ability of reciting the multiplication table is truly of 20 importance, but if His Majesty could 21 me politely, then he need not worry that those with real ability and learning would not come.” He then continued, “Mount Tai is huge because it 22 refuses any single small stone; the sea is 23 because it gathers together every small stream. The Book of Song says, ‘The wise kings of ancient times often went to 24 who cut firewood and grass to ask for their advice. Only in this way can you pool the wisdom of the people.’” Hearing this, Huan Gong 25 nodded, and gave this villager a great reception (接待). As expected, within one month, many able men from all places came one after another to see Huan Gong. 11．A．kind B．true C．brave D．able 12．A．home B．palace C．country D．square 13．A．already B．still C．yet D．just 14．A．warn B．meet C．join D．control 15．A．wise B．funny C．great D．useful 16．A．though B．until C．while D．because 17．A．jumped B．left C．replied D．suggested 18．A．talented B．popular C．famous D．confident 19．A．him B．you C．us D．them 20．A．some B．much C．such D．little 21．A．praise B．invite C．receive D．serve 22．A．always B．already C．nearly D．never 23．A．deep B．fresh C．blue D．clear 24．A．fishermen B．farmers C．gardeners D．teachers 25．A．repeatedly B．rapidly C．politely D．properly 【答案】 11．D 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．B 16．D 17．C 18．A 19．A 20．D 21．C 22．D 23．A 24．B 25．A 【导语】本文介绍了齐桓公招贤，点燃火炬一年无人应，一村民自荐诵乘法表进见，劝桓公礼贤下士，纳贤聚才。 11．句意：他想从不同的地方招募能干的人。为了显示他的诚意，他在宫殿前日夜点燃了一把明亮的火炬。 kind善良的；true真的；brave勇敢的；able有能力的。根据文章结尾“As expected, within one month, many able men from all places came one after another to see Huan Gong.”可知，齐桓公想从各地招募贤士。故选D。 12．句意：他想从不同的地方招募能干的人。为了显示他的诚意，他在宫殿前日夜点燃了一把明亮的火炬。 home家；palace宫殿；country国家；square广场。 根据下文“I hear that the torch before the palace”可知，是在宫殿前，故选B。 13．句意：但是火炬已经燃烧了整整一年，却没有人来。 already已经；still还；yet然而；just刚。根据“nobody came”可知，此处表转折，所以填yet。故选C。 14．句意：有一天，京城东郊的一位村民想见桓公，说他有背乘法表的能力。 warn警告；meet见；join加入；control控制。 根据“How could you hope to see the king”可知，此处指“见桓公”，故选B。 15．句意：桓公一听，觉得好笑。 wise明智的；funny滑稽的；great好的；useful有用的。根据“saying that he had the ability to recite the multiplication (乘法) table”可知，齐桓公是要招募贤士，而会背乘法表是微不足道的技能，由此可推知他觉得很可笑。故选B。 16．句意：他派了一个官员去告诉村民：“你怎么能因为会乘法表就希望见到国王呢？” though虽然；until直到……为止；while当……的时候；because因为。根据“How could you hope to see the king just...you can recite the multiplication table?”可知，前后是因果关系，前果后因，所以填because。故选D。 17．句意：村民回答说：“我听说宫殿前的火炬已经燃烧了一年，但没有人来……” jumped跳跃；left离开；replied回答；suggested建议。根据上文“How could you hope to see the king just...”及“I hear that...”可知，此处回答问题，故选C。 18．句意：远近的人才，都不敢肯定陛下会不会对他们有很高的评价。 talented有才能的；popular受欢迎的；famous出名的；confident自信的。根据“then he need not worry that those with real ability and learning would not come”可知，此处指“有才能的人”。故选A。 19．句意：所以他们不敢来见他。 him他；you你；us我们；them他们。根据“So they didn’t dare to come to see ...”可知，此处指“拜见齐桓公”，所以填him。故选A。 20．句意：我背诵乘法表的能力确实不重要，但如果陛下能客气接见我，那么他就不用担心那些有真本事、有学问的人不会来。 some一些；much许多；such如此；little少量。根据“My ability of reciting the multiplication table is truly of...importance”可知，会背诵乘法表确实是微不足道的，be of little importance意为“无关紧要，无足轻重”。故选D。 21．句意：我背诵乘法表的能力确实不重要，但如果陛下能礼貌接待我，那么他就不用担心那些有真本事、有学问的人不会来。 praise赞扬；invite邀请；receive接待；serve服务。根据“but if His Majesty could...me politely”及“gave this villager a great reception”可知，此处指“礼貌地接待”，其他选项不符合句意，故选C。 22．句意：泰山之所以巨大，是因为它从不拒绝任何一块小石头；大海之所以深，是因为它汇集了每一条小溪。 always总是；already已经；nearly几乎；never从不。根据“Mount Tai is huge because it...refuses any single small stone”可知，此处指“从不拒绝任何一块小石头”。故选D。 23．句意：泰山之所以巨大，是因为它从不拒绝任何一块小石头；大海之所以深，是因为它汇集了每一条小溪。 deep深；fresh新鲜；blue蓝色的；clear清楚的。根据“because it gathers together every small stream”可知，汇聚小溪会让海变深。故选A。 24．句意：《诗经》说：“古代英明的君王，常到砍柴割草的农民那里去请教。” fishermen渔民；farmers农民；gardeners园丁；teachers教师。根据“who cut firewood and grass”可知，此处说的是农民。故选B。 25．句意：闻言，桓公连连点头，对这位村民进行了盛大的接待。 repeatedly重复地；rapidly迅速地；politely有礼貌地；properly恰当地。根据“nodded”可知，齐桓公听了连连点头，他认可了村民说的话。故选A。 三、 阅读理解(共40分) 阅读下列短文, 根据内容选择最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分) A A robot that can wink (眨眼), laugh, and shrug (耸肩) is about to turn the National Robotarium (英国国家机器人中心) in Edinburgh into its first home in the UK. The National Robotarium, the UK’s centre for robotics and AI, has bought Ameca from British company Engineered Arts. The robot is described as the most advanced (先进的) humanoid robot (仿真机器人) by Engineered Arts. Ameca will be exhibited in schools and workshops to provide opportunities for people of all ages and backgrounds to interact (互动) directly and learn about the latest developments in robotics and AI. The robot has all kinds of technologies inside it, including embedded (内置) microphones, cameras, and software that can recognize (识别) faces, which enable it to interact with people like a real man. Steve Maclaren, the CEO at the National Robotarium, said, “The arrival of Ameca at the National Robotarium marks an important step to make robotics more open to people. By giving people the chance to interact with Ameca, we aim to show the potential (潜力) of these technologies to improve our daily lives and benefit society as a whole.” 26．The picture of Ameca is ________. A． B． C． D． 27．Why is Ameca being showed in schools and workshops? A．To sell robots to the public. B．To give lessons for students. C．To introduce the National Robotarium. D．To give people the opportunity to learn about robotics and AI. 28．What does Ameca have inside it? A．Cameras B．Microphones C．Facial recognition software D．All of the above 29．What is Steve Maclaren’s opinion of the potential of robotics and AI? A．They are useless. B．They are dangerous C．They have the potential to improve lives. D．They should be kept away from the public. 30．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A．The future of humans B．The most advanced robot C．The latest developments in AI D．The importance of the humanoid robot 【答案】26．A 27．D 28．D 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了最先进的机器人——Ameca。 26．细节理解题。根据“The robot is described as the most advanced (先进的) humanoid robot (仿真机器人) by Engineered Arts.”可知，Ameca是一个仿人形机器人，A选项图片符合。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据“Ameca will be exhibited in schools and workshops to provide opportunities for people of all ages and backgrounds to interact (互动) directly and learn about the latest developments in robotics and AI.”可知，目的是让人们有机会学习机器人和人工智能。故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据“The robot has all kinds of technologies inside it, including embedded (内置) microphones, cameras, and software that can recognize (识别) faces, which enable it to interact with people like a real man.”可知，Ameca里面有摄像头、麦克风以及面部识别软件。故选D。 29．推理判断题。根据“The arrival of Ameca at the National Robotarium marks an important step to make robotics more open to people. By giving people the chance to interact with Ameca, we aim to show the potential (潜力) of these technologies to improve our daily lives and benefit society as a whole.”可知，Steve Maclaren认为机器人和人工智能有潜力改善人们的生活。故选C。 30．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了最先进的机器人——Ameca。因此文章的最佳标题是“最先进的机器人”。故选B。 B How can you combine (结合) games with English learning? The answer is Wordle! Wordle players must correctly guess a five-letter word with just six tries. You either win by guessing it or lose because you run out of tries. Invented by software engineer Josh Wordle, the app has been welcomed by millions of players across the world. Every midnight, Wordle refreshes its word of the day. For example, the answer for November 3 is ALOUD． As you guess, the game gives you hints (提示). For example, if the letter is correct and in the right place, it turns green. If the letter is not in the word, it turns gray. If the letter is part of the word but in the wrong place, it turns yellow. These hints turn the game into a puzzle. You need knowledge to win this game, not just luck. Every syllable (音节) in an English word includes at least one vowel (元音), so finding vowels is a useful method. For example, in the word “think”, there is only one syllable and there is one vowel “i”. Several days ago, I played this game and found it was very interesting.  First, I guessed the word “table”. Only “a” was green. Then, I guessed “maker” and the “r” turned yellow. In the end, I guessed “carry” and I was correct! Wordle is not only an interesting game, but also an excellent tool to increase your English vocabulary. Why not have a try? 31．How does the writer start the passage? A．By listing some numbers. B．By making a survey. C．By telling a story. D．By asking a question. 32．Match the color hints with the situations and choose the right answer. ①The letter is not in the word. ②The letter is correct and in the right place. ③The letter is part of the word but in the wrong place. a. Green      b. Gray     c. Yellow A．①-a; ②-b; ③-c B．①-b; ②-a; ③-c C．①-c; ②-a; ③-b D．①-c; ②-b; ③-a 33．What does the underlined word “puzzle” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Answer. B．Number. C．Question. D．Word. 34．What can we learn from the passage? A．Users can win Wordle if they don’t know English. B．Every syllable in an English word includes only one vowel. C．There is only one correct word in Wordle every day. D．Wordle players must correctly guess a five-letter word with just five tries. 35．What is the writer’s purpose of writing the passage? A．To introduce an English-learning app. B．To give some advice on learning English. C．To encourage us to learn English. D．To tell us how to be a good learner. 【答案】31．D 32．B 33．C 34．C 35．A 【导语】本文介绍了一款将游戏与英语学习结合起来的应用程序——Wordle。 31．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“How can you combine (结合) games with English learning?”可知，作者是通过问问题的方式开始这篇文章的。故选D。 32．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“For example, if the letter is correct and in the right place, it turns green. If the letter is not in the word, it turns gray. If the letter is part of the word but in the wrong place, it turns yellow.”可知，如果字母是正确的并且在正确的位置，它就会变成绿色；如果单词中没有这个字母，它就会变成灰色；如果字母是单词的一部分，但放错了地方，它就会变成黄色，①对应b；②对应a；③对应c。故选B。 33．词句猜测题。根据上文“For example, if the letter is correct and in the right place, it turns green. If the letter is not in the word, it turns gray. If the letter is part of the word but in the wrong place, it turns yellow.”可知，这些线索会告诉你提供的字母和其所放的位置是否正确，也就是把这个游戏变成了一个谜，所以划线部分的含义是“谜”，C项符合。故选C。 34．推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Every midnight, Wordle refreshes its word of the day. For example, the answer for November 3 is ALOUD.”可知，每到午夜，Wordle都会更新其每日词汇，例如11月3日的答案是“ALOUD”，由此可推知，这款游戏每天只有一个正确的单词。故选C。 35．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了一款将游戏与英语学习结合起来的应用程序——Wordle，所以A项正确。故选A。 C Dr Livesey was not at home, he was dining with Squire Trelawney, so we rode on to the hall, where the squire lived. The two men were sitting in a great library next to a bright fire. The officer told the story. The two men listened with surprise and interest. The officer then left. I gave the papers to the doctor and they asked me to stay and eat something after my adventures. “Have you heard of Flint?” Dr Livesey asked the square. “Yes, I have!” the square replied. “He was one of the most dangerous pirates that ever sailed the seas. He only cared about money and everyone was afraid of him. No-one knows where he buried his treasure.” “Maybe these papers give a clue,” said the doctor. And we opened the captain’s papers. Inside there was a detailed map. It showed an island, about nine miles long and five across. It had two good natural harbours and a hill in the centre, marked Spy-glass Hill. There were three crosses in red, two in the northern part and one in the south-west. Beside the last cross were the words: Most of treasure here. On the back of the map was this information: The treasure is by a tall tree. Spy-glass Hill is behind you to the north, Skeleton Island is below you to the south-east. The silver is in the north-east and the guns are in the north-west. John Flint Both the squire and Dr Livesey were very excited. “Livesey,” said the squire, “we must stop work immediately. Tomorrow I’ll go to Bristol. In ten days we’ll have the best ship and crew in England. Hawkins will come as the cabin-boy. You, Livesey, will be the ship’s doctor. I can be the captain. We will have a good journey, and easily find the treasure. Then we’ll have enough money to live happily ever after.” “Of course I’ll come with you,” said the doctor. “But we must be careful. The men who attacked the inn know about this map. They are dangerous and they also want the treasure. None of us must say a word to anyone about what we’ve found.” ——From Treasure Island 36．Where was Dr Livesey when Hawkins wanted to see him? A．At his home. B．At the square’s home. C．At the inn. D．On an island. 37．How do the doctor and the squire feel when they hear the story from the officer? A．Frightened and desperate (绝望的). B．Happy and excited. C．Stressed and nervous. D．Surprised and interested. 38．According to the passage, Flint was ______. A．a famous doctor B．a dangerous pirate C．a cabin-boy D．an officer 39．Which of the following can replace the word across? A．wide B．high C．deep D．big 40．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Dr Livesey had known where the treasure buried before Hawkins met him. B．From the map, we can see Spy-glass Hill was on Skeleton Island. C．Maybe the attackers would become crew members like Hawkins and Dr Livesey. D．The squire wanted to be the ship’s sailor. 【答案】36．B 37．D 38．B 39．A 40．C 【导语】本文讲述了一次寻宝冒险的开端。Hawkins与一名警官找到Dr Livesey和Squire Trelawney，分享了一张显示弗林特宝藏位置的地图。两人兴奋地计划启航去寻找宝藏。 36．细节理解题。根据“Dr Livesey was not at home, he was dining with Squire Trelawney, so we rode on to the hall, where the squire lived.”可知，Dr Livesey当时在Squire Trelawney的家里。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据“The two men listened with surprise and interest.”可知，医生和乡绅听到这个故事时感到惊讶且感兴趣。故选D。 38．细节理解题。根据“‘He was one of the most dangerous pirates that ever sailed the seas.”可知，Flint是一个危险的海盗。故选B。 39．词义猜测题。根据“It showed an island, about nine miles long and five across.”可知，这里在描述岛屿的大小，所以有长度和宽度，即across表示“宽度”。故选A。 40．推理判断题。根据“the men who attacked the inn know about this map. They are dangerous and they also want the treasure.”可推测，这些攻击者可能会像Hawkins和Dr Livesey一样成为船员，以便找到宝藏。故选C。 D Napping (打盹) at noon is popular. A nap at midday keeps people more energetic in the afternoon, so whether it’s summer or winter, most workers take a nap break. A study recently says that compared with Europeans and North Americans, Chinese people take much more time in napping. In companies abroad, workers don’t have much napping time. Some Western companies start work later, sometimes at 10 o’clock, so people are able to wake up naturally in the morning. In such a case, a noon nap is certainly not necessary. Researchers believe napping may be also caused by different eating habits. Food in European countries and America is mostly more meat and eggs than vegetables, while Chinese food comes mainly from farming. People in the north eat wheaten food (面食) and those in the south eat rice, which has a lot of glucose (葡萄糖). Normally we Chinese get on a full stomach after lunch, so the glucose-rich Chinese diet raises the level of blood glucose (血糖). It leads to sleepiness. These ideas sound reasonable. However, they do not work on me. Even on days of eating a Western diet, instead of wheaten food or rice, I must take a nap at a quiet place. According to an American sleep researcher, noon-time napping is a kind of self-protection, that helps to keep people energetic in the afternoon. That is to say, Western people need to take a noon nap, too. Taking a nap for less than 30 minutes is always a healthy habit for all people. Now a napper is found everywhere: Customers napping on a sofa, on a chair, or on a seat in the train station. I fully understand them. But maybe your napping places make a difference. Those who nap in public places discomfit passers-by, which is not socially accepted. But a person who naps in a private space is regarded as a polite napper. 41．Why does the writer offer a “case” in Paragraph 2? A．To show Western people are lazier. B．To compare differences between companies. C．To make the text more interesting. D．To give a reason for the result of the study. 42．What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us? A．Napping may be influenced by eating habits. B．Western people eat more meat and eggs. C．High level of blood glucose leads to sleepiness. D．Chinese food comes mainly from farming. 43．What does the American sleep researcher say about noon-time napping? A．It makes people feel sleepier sometimes. B．It’s a kind of self-protection that everyone needs. C．It lowers people’s levels of blood glucose. D．It’s better to have a nap at least 30 minutes. 44．Which word is close to the underlined word “discomfit”? A．Embarrass. B．Scare. C．Avoid. D．Interest. 45．Which can be a proper title for the text? A．Popular Napping Ways B．Taking a Noon-time Nap C．Why Chinese People Nap D．Being a Polite Napper 【答案】41．D 42．A 43．B 44．A 45．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了午睡的原因和好处。 41．细节理解题。根据“In companies abroad, workers don’t have much napping time. Some Western companies start work later, sometimes at 10 o’clock, so people are able to wake up naturally in the morning. In such a case, a noon nap is certainly not necessary.”可知，这句话给出了调查中提到的欧洲人和北美人不午睡的原因。故选D。 42．主旨大意题。根据“Researchers believe napping may be also caused by different eating habits.”可知，第三段想告诉我们午睡可能受到饮食习惯的影响。故选A。 43．细节理解题。根据“According to an American sleep researcher, noon-time napping is a kind of self-protection, that helps to keep people energetic in the afternoon.”可知，美国睡眠研究人员表示，中午小睡是一种每个人都需要的自我保护。故选B。 44．词句猜测题。根据“But maybe your napping places make a difference. Those who nap in public places discomfit passers-by, which is not socially accepted. But a person who naps in a private space is regarded as a polite napper.”可知，那些在公共场所打盹的人是不礼貌的午睡者，他们会给路人带来不便，让路人尴尬。划线部分单词意思与embarrass“使难堪”意思相近。故选A。 45．最佳标题题。通读全文并根据“Napping at noon is popular.”可知，本文主要围绕中午打个盹来介绍其原因和好处的。选项B“中午打个盹”最适合做标题。故选B。 第二部分 非选择题(55分) 四、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文, 请根据短文内容, 在文后表格中填入恰当的单词, 每空 一词。 (共10空；每空1. 5分, 满分15分) Many people often think stress is bad for health. It raises the risk of everything from the mild fever to serious diseases. Usually, we turn stress into the enemy. However, a study has given us a whole new look at it. In the study, if people with lots of stress don’t believe stress can be harmful to them, they will have the lowest risk of dying, including people with a little stress. Science shows when you change your mind about stress, you can change your body’s response (反应) to stress. How you think and act can change your experience of stress. When you consider your stress response helpful, you can create courage. When you are stressed and choose to communicate with others, you can create resilience (韧性). You can get away from the bad influences of stress on your health from time to time. The most amazing thing is that stress makes you social. Your stress response wants to make sure you notice others in trouble. You need to support and care about each other. Also, stress is not useless. It helps reach your hearts and makes hearts beat fast. It can bring you strength and energy. If you think of stress in a new way, you will trust yourself to deal with challenges. Of course, you don’t have to face them on your own. How do you make a choice between a stressful life and without stress? Stress lies in many meaningful things, so the best answer is to go after something meaningful in your life. Then trust yourself to deal with the stress that follows and make friends with it. How to change stress into your 46 47 thoughts Stress is not good for us and makes people get ill more 48 . New study about stress ● If people with stress believe stress is of no 49 , they will have the lowest risk of dying. ● Your experience of stress 50 on how you think and act under stress. ● When 51 stress response helpful, people will have more confidence. ● The bad influences of stress on your health can be 52 at times. ● Stress makes you social. You and the people around you will give each other care and support when it’s 53 . ● Stress makes your heart beat fast and lets you feel powerful and energetic. ● Thinking in a new way, you don’t have to face challenges 54 . Conclusion It’s 55 going after some meaningful things and confidently dealing with the stress. 【答案】 46．friend/friends 47．Common 48．easily/often 49．harm 50．depends 51．considering 52．away/gone 53．necessary 54．alone 55．worth 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何把压力变成你的朋友，研究发现，压力有很多好处，它值得我们追寻一些有意义的事情且可以与压力做好朋友。 46．根据“Then trust yourself to deal with the stress that follows and make friends with it.”可知，文章主要通过一个新研究介绍了压力带来的好处，让我们和压力做朋友。故填friend(s)。 47．根据“Many people often think stress is bad for health. It raises the risk of everything from the mild fever to serious diseases.”可知，许多人经常认为压力对健康有害，因此这是常见的一种想法，common意为“常见的”。故填Common。 48．根据“Many people often think stress is bad for health. It raises the risk of everything from the mild fever to serious diseases.”可知，许多人认为压力对我们没有好处，会让人更容易生病。often意为“经常”；easily意为“更容易地”。故填easily/often。 49．根据“In the study, if people with lots of stress don’t believe stress can be harmful to them, they will have the lowest risk of dying, including people with a little stress.”可知，如果有压力的人认为压力无害，他们死亡的风险将最低，harm意为“伤害”。故填harm。 50．根据“Science shows when you change your mind about stress, you can change your body’s response (反应) to stress. How you think and act can change your experience of stress.”可知，你对压力的体验取决于你在压力下的思维和行为。depend on意为“取决于”，固定词组，主语是Your experience of stress，因此此处用动词单数。故填depends。 51．根据“When you consider your stress response helpful, you can create courage.”可知，当认为压力反应有帮助时，人们会更有信心。consider意为“认为”，此处用动名词作主语。故填considering。 52．根据“You can get away from the bad influences of stress on your health from time to time.”可知，压力对你健康的不良影响有时会消失。away“离开”，gone“走”。故填away/gone。 53．根据“The most amazing thing is that stress makes you social. Your stress response wants to make sure you notice others in trouble. You need to support and care about each other.”可知，压力让你变得社交化。你和你周围的人会在必要的时候互相关心和支持。necessary意为“必要的”，形容词作表语。故填necessary。 54．根据“Of course, you don’t have to face them on your own.”可知，以新的方式思考，你不必独自面对挑战。alone意为“独自”，副词。故填alone。 55．根据“Stress lies in many meaningful things, so the best answer is to go after something meaningful in your life. Then trust yourself to deal with the stress that follows and make friends with it.”可知，追求一些有意义的事情并自信地应对压力是值得的。worth意为“值得的”，形容词作表语。故填worth。 五、综合填空 (共10空；每空1. 5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。有提示词的空格不限一词，无提示词的空格限填一词。 Zong Qinghou was the founder of China’s drinks giant Hangzhou Wahaha Group. He was born in 1945 in wartime China. He grew up very poor in Hangzhou and was often 56 (hunger). Before starting Wahaha, Zong worked on farms and set up 57 electric fan factory. These efforts led to his future success. At the age of 42, he started his own business. Zong saw a chance in the children’s nutrition market. Through hard work and wise 58 (decide), Wahaha was a bestseller in China. In 2002, Wahaha’s production became the 59 (nine) largest in the world. Having becoming rich and famous, Zong thought it was his duty 60 (make) society better. Due to his own experiences 61 being poor, he fully understood and cared for those who were 62 (little) lucky. In 2020, Wahaha spent 942 million yuan building more than 1, 360 apartments for 63 (it) workers in the Shangcheng district (地区) of Hangzhou. Zong passed away on the morning of February 25. Flowers 64 (put) in front of the building of the Hangzhou Wahaha Group. Zong is gone now, 65 his stories will continue to inspire people in China. 【答案】 56．hungry 57．an 58．decisions 59．ninth 60．to make 61．of 62．less 63．its 64．were put 65．but 【导语】本文主要介绍了娃哈哈的创始人宗庆后先生。 56． 句意：他在杭州长大，家里很穷，经常挨饿。空处作表语，应用“hunger”的形容词“hungry”。故填hungry。 57．句意：在创办娃哈哈之前，宗庆后在农场工作，并建立了一家电风扇工厂。此处泛指一家电风扇工厂，应用不定冠词，“electric”以元音音素开头，应用“an”。故填an。 58．句意：通过努力工作和明智的决定，娃哈哈成为了中国最畅销的产品。前面有形容词“wise”修饰，此处应用“decide”的名词“decision”，作介词宾语，前面没有冠词，因此应用复数“decisions”，指一类。故填decisions。 59．句意：2002年，娃哈哈的产量成为世界第九。空前是定冠词the，所以此处应用“nine”的序数词“ninth”，表示顺序。故填ninth。 60．句意：在变得富有和出名之后，宗庆后认为让社会变得更好是他的责任。此句中“it”是形式主语，后面应用动词不定式“to make”，作真正的主语。故填to make。 61．句意：由于他自己的贫穷经历，他完全理解和关心那些不那么幸运的人。此处表示“贫穷的经历”，应用介词“of”，表示“……的”。故填of。 62．句意：由于他自己的贫穷经历，他完全理解和关心那些不那么幸运的人。根据“…being poor”并结合语境可知他关心那些没那么幸运富起来的人，应用“little”的比较级“less”。故填less。 63． 句意：2020年，娃哈哈斥资9.42亿元在杭州上城区为其员工建造了1360多套公寓。此空修饰后面的名词“workers”，应用“it”的形容词性物主代词“its”。故填its。 64．句意：杭州娃哈哈集团大楼前摆满了鲜花。分析句子可知，主语“Flowers”和动词“put”之间是被动关系，结合“the morning of February 25.”可知，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是复数，be动词用“were”。故填were put。 65． 句意：虽然宗庆后已经去世，但他的故事将继续激励中国人民。“Zong is gone now”和“his stories will continue to inspire people in China.”是转折关系，因此此处应用连词“but”。故填but。 六、书面表达(满分25分) 66．某英文报 Kids Voice 栏目正在征稿，请你根据要求用英语写一篇文章投稿， 谈谈你的想法。     Some teenagers have difficulty in finding a true friend. They make friends by following suit (随大流). That means they do the same as their friends, such as playing online games or saying bad words behind others, although they’re not willing to. Share your ideas about the topic.     1. What do you think about following suit to make friends?     2. How can teenagers make true friends?     Support your ideas with your experience as an example. 注意： 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3. 词数 80左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 It isn’t wise to follow suit to make friends. Firstly, following suit is against being yourself, which will make you unhappy. Even worse, you might forget who you really are while doing so. Secondly, you may do something terrible to others when following suit, like hurting others’ feelings. As for how to make true friends, I think being honest and polite is the best policy. Besides, be glad to offer your time and help when others are in need. When my classmate Jack failed his math test, I helped him review the lessons every day. Now, we are best friends. Last but not least, you should develop some hobbies which will help you find friends with similar interests. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要求已给出，学生不要遗漏题目中的要点，适当添加细节，写作时保持主谓一致，注意字数要求。 [写作步骤] 第一步，总起引出话题； 第二步，讲述模仿他人交友是并不明智的； 第三步，讲述如何交到真正的好朋友。 [亮点词汇] ①Even worse更糟糕的是 ②be glad to do sth.很高兴做某事 ③help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事 ④Last but not least最后但同样重要的是 [高分句型] ①Firstly, following suit is against being yourself, which will make you unhappy. （which引导非限定性定语从句） ②When my classmate Jack failed his math test, I helped him review the lessons every day. （when引导时间状语从句） 1 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025年中考第一次模拟考试（泰州专用） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 条码粘贴处 准考证号： 标记 注意享项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C][D] 6(A][B][CJ[D] 11.[A][B][C][D] 16.1A1[B]Ic1ID1 2.[A][B][C][D] 7(A][B][C][D] 12.A1B1IC1【D1 17.[A][B][C][D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8(A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 18[A][B][C][D] 4.[A][B][C][D] 9.(A][B][C][D] 14.A1IB1Ic1【D] 19.[A][B][C][D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15.[A][B][C][D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 21[A][B][C][D] 26.[A][B][C][D] 31.[A][B][C][D] 36.A1IB1【c1【D] 22.[A][B][C][D] 27.A1【B1IC1ID] 32.A1【B1Ic]ID1 37.[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28.A1B1【c1ID1 33.[A][B][C][D] 38[A][B][C][D] 24.[A][B][C][D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 34.[A][B][C][D] 39.[A][B][C][D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 35.A1【B1Ic1ID1 40.[A][B][C][D] 41[A][B][C][D] 42.[A][B][C][D] 43.[A][B][C][D] 44[A][B][C][D] 45.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区城内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题部分 第二部分非选择题(55分) 四、任务型阅读（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只 填一个单词。 46 48 9 50. 51 52. 53. 54. 55 五、综合填空（供10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。有提示词的空格不限一词， 无提示词的空格限填一词。 56 57. 58. 59. 60. 61 62 63 64. 65. 六、书面表达（满分25分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ ■ ■■ ■ 555 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ 2025年中考第一次模拟考试（泰州专用） 英语·参考答案 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B C D B C C B A D B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 D B C B B D C A A D 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C D A B A A D D C B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 D B C C A B D B A C 题号 41 42 43 44 45 答案 D A B A B 46．friend/friends 47．Common 48．easily/often 49．harm 50．depends 51．considering 52．away/gone 53．necessary 54．alone 55．worth 56．hungry 57．an 58．decisions 59．ninth 60．to make 61．of 62．less 63．its 64．were put 65．but 66．例文 It isn’t wise to follow suit to make friends. Firstly, following suit is against being yourself, which will make you unhappy. Even worse, you might forget who you really are while doing so. Secondly, you may do something terrible to others when following suit, like hurting others’ feelings. As for how to make true friends, I think being honest and polite is the best policy. Besides, be glad to offer your time and help when others are in need. When my classmate Jack failed his math test, I helped him review the lessons every day. Now, we are best friends. Last but not least, you should develop some hobbies which will help you find friends with similar interests. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025年中考第一次模拟考试（泰州专用） 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题,满分120分;时间100分钟; 2.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考场号、考试号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字; 3.答选择题时必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题; 4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效. 一、单项选择 从下列每题所给的四个选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。 (共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 1．My bike is broken. I asked________ if he would like to share ________ with me. A．his; his B．him; his C．him; him D．his; him 2．—________ will the 2024 Paris Olympic Games be held? —It will be held in more than one month and the opening ceremony is on 26th July. A．How far B．How long C．How soon D．How often 3．Please follow the ________ and you will use the new type of sweeping robot. A．invention B．information C．introduction D．instruction 4．—What do you think we can do for our aged parents? —You ________ do anything except be with them as much as possible. A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t 5．—It’s said that Beijing Duck is very delicious. —Well, ________ we are here, why not have a try? A．though B．unless C．since D．before 6．The app “KEEP UP” can help people do sports. Its programme Health is probably to ________. A．show you different faces B．offer some sports games C．record your body condition D．teach you how to take photos 7．The little boy lost his mother in the earthquake so he ________ love now. A．is responsible for B．is thirsty for C．is tired of D．is good at 8．—Timmy, we are working the whole afternoon. Let’s have a rest! —That’s a good idea. To get relaxed, ________ is better than listening to soft music. A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 9．Read the lyrics(歌词) of a Broadway musical called Carousel on the right. Its theme is about ______. When you walk through a storm Hold your chin up high And don’t be afraid of the dark At the end of a storm is a golden sky And the sweet silver song of a lark A．beauty of nature B．difficulties in life C．weather of a day D．hopes for the future 10．—If I am curious about Haian’s local culture, could you tell me ________? —Haian Museum would be a wonderful place. A．where can I travel B．which place my first choice is C．how I can go to Haian Museum D．if Haian Museum would be a wonderful place to visit 二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分) Huan Gong, king of the State of Qi and the first overlord in the Spring and Autumn Period. He wanted to enlist (招募) 11 men from different places. In order to show his sincerity, he had a bright torch (火炬) lit in front of his 12 day and night. But the torch had been burning for one whole year, and 13 nobody came. One day, a villager from the eastern suburb of the capital wished to 14 Huan Gong, saying that he had the ability to recite the multiplication (乘法) table. When Huan Gong heard of this, he thought it was 15 . And he sent an officer to tell the villager, “How could you hope to see the king just 16 you can recite the multiplication table?” The villager 17 , “I hear that the torch before the palace has been burning for one year, and yet nobody came. This is because His Majesty (陛下) is a king of great talent. All the 18 men near and far couldn’t be sure that His Majesty would have a high opinion of them. So they didn’t dare to come to see 19 . My ability of reciting the multiplication table is truly of 20 importance, but if His Majesty could 21 me politely, then he need not worry that those with real ability and learning would not come.” He then continued, “Mount Tai is huge because it 22 refuses any single small stone; the sea is 23 because it gathers together every small stream. The Book of Song says, ‘The wise kings of ancient times often went to 24 who cut firewood and grass to ask for their advice. Only in this way can you pool the wisdom of the people.’” Hearing this, Huan Gong 25 nodded, and gave this villager a great reception (接待). As expected, within one month, many able men from all places came one after another to see Huan Gong. 11．A．kind B．true C．brave D．able 12．A．home B．palace C．country D．square 13．A．already B．still C．yet D．just 14．A．warn B．meet C．join D．control 15．A．wise B．funny C．great D．useful 16．A．though B．until C．while D．because 17．A．jumped B．left C．replied D．suggested 18．A．talented B．popular C．famous D．confident 19．A．him B．you C．us D．them 20．A．some B．much C．such D．little 21．A．praise B．invite C．receive D．serve 22．A．always B．already C．nearly D．never 23．A．deep B．fresh C．blue D．clear 24．A．fishermen B．farmers C．gardeners D．teachers 25．A．repeatedly B．rapidly C．politely D．properly 三、 阅读理解(共40分) 阅读下列短文, 根据内容选择最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分) A A robot that can wink (眨眼), laugh, and shrug (耸肩) is about to turn the National Robotarium (英国国家机器人中心) in Edinburgh into its first home in the UK. The National Robotarium, the UK’s centre for robotics and AI, has bought Ameca from British company Engineered Arts. The robot is described as the most advanced (先进的) humanoid robot (仿真机器人) by Engineered Arts. Ameca will be exhibited in schools and workshops to provide opportunities for people of all ages and backgrounds to interact (互动) directly and learn about the latest developments in robotics and AI. The robot has all kinds of technologies inside it, including embedded (内置) microphones, cameras, and software that can recognize (识别) faces, which enable it to interact with people like a real man. Steve Maclaren, the CEO at the National Robotarium, said, “The arrival of Ameca at the National Robotarium marks an important step to make robotics more open to people. By giving people the chance to interact with Ameca, we aim to show the potential (潜力) of these technologies to improve our daily lives and benefit society as a whole.” 26．The picture of Ameca is ________. A． B． C． D． 27．Why is Ameca being showed in schools and workshops? A．To sell robots to the public. B．To give lessons for students. C．To introduce the National Robotarium. D．To give people the opportunity to learn about robotics and AI. 28．What does Ameca have inside it? A．Cameras B．Microphones C．Facial recognition software D．All of the above 29．What is Steve Maclaren’s opinion of the potential of robotics and AI? A．They are useless. B．They are dangerous C．They have the potential to improve lives. D．They should be kept away from the public. 30．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A．The future of humans B．The most advanced robot C．The latest developments in AI D．The importance of the humanoid robot B How can you combine (结合) games with English learning? The answer is Wordle! Wordle players must correctly guess a five-letter word with just six tries. You either win by guessing it or lose because you run out of tries. Invented by software engineer Josh Wordle, the app has been welcomed by millions of players across the world. Every midnight, Wordle refreshes its word of the day. For example, the answer for November 3 is ALOUD． As you guess, the game gives you hints (提示). For example, if the letter is correct and in the right place, it turns green. If the letter is not in the word, it turns gray. If the letter is part of the word but in the wrong place, it turns yellow. These hints turn the game into a puzzle. You need knowledge to win this game, not just luck. Every syllable (音节) in an English word includes at least one vowel (元音), so finding vowels is a useful method. For example, in the word “think”, there is only one syllable and there is one vowel “i”. Several days ago, I played this game and found it was very interesting.  First, I guessed the word “table”. Only “a” was green. Then, I guessed “maker” and the “r” turned yellow. In the end, I guessed “carry” and I was correct! Wordle is not only an interesting game, but also an excellent tool to increase your English vocabulary. Why not have a try? 31．How does the writer start the passage? A．By listing some numbers. B．By making a survey. C．By telling a story. D．By asking a question. 32．Match the color hints with the situations and choose the right answer. ①The letter is not in the word. ②The letter is correct and in the right place. ③The letter is part of the word but in the wrong place. a. Green      b. Gray     c. Yellow A．①-a; ②-b; ③-c B．①-b; ②-a; ③-c C．①-c; ②-a; ③-b D．①-c; ②-b; ③-a 33．What does the underlined word “puzzle” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Answer. B．Number. C．Question. D．Word. 34．What can we learn from the passage? A．Users can win Wordle if they don’t know English. B．Every syllable in an English word includes only one vowel. C．There is only one correct word in Wordle every day. D．Wordle players must correctly guess a five-letter word with just five tries. 35．What is the writer’s purpose of writing the passage? A．To introduce an English-learning app. B．To give some advice on learning English. C．To encourage us to learn English. D．To tell us how to be a good learner. C Dr Livesey was not at home, he was dining with Squire Trelawney, so we rode on to the hall, where the squire lived. The two men were sitting in a great library next to a bright fire. The officer told the story. The two men listened with surprise and interest. The officer then left. I gave the papers to the doctor and they asked me to stay and eat something after my adventures. “Have you heard of Flint?” Dr Livesey asked the square. “Yes, I have!” the square replied. “He was one of the most dangerous pirates that ever sailed the seas. He only cared about money and everyone was afraid of him. No-one knows where he buried his treasure.” “Maybe these papers give a clue,” said the doctor. And we opened the captain’s papers. Inside there was a detailed map. It showed an island, about nine miles long and five across. It had two good natural harbours and a hill in the centre, marked Spy-glass Hill. There were three crosses in red, two in the northern part and one in the south-west. Beside the last cross were the words: Most of treasure here. On the back of the map was this information: The treasure is by a tall tree. Spy-glass Hill is behind you to the north, Skeleton Island is below you to the south-east. The silver is in the north-east and the guns are in the north-west. John Flint Both the squire and Dr Livesey were very excited. “Livesey,” said the squire, “we must stop work immediately. Tomorrow I’ll go to Bristol. In ten days we’ll have the best ship and crew in England. Hawkins will come as the cabin-boy. You, Livesey, will be the ship’s doctor. I can be the captain. We will have a good journey, and easily find the treasure. Then we’ll have enough money to live happily ever after.” “Of course I’ll come with you,” said the doctor. “But we must be careful. The men who attacked the inn know about this map. They are dangerous and they also want the treasure. None of us must say a word to anyone about what we’ve found.” ——From Treasure Island 36．Where was Dr Livesey when Hawkins wanted to see him? A．At his home. B．At the square’s home. C．At the inn. D．On an island. 37．How do the doctor and the squire feel when they hear the story from the officer? A．Frightened and desperate (绝望的). B．Happy and excited. C．Stressed and nervous. D．Surprised and interested. 38．According to the passage, Flint was ______. A．a famous doctor B．a dangerous pirate C．a cabin-boy D．an officer 39．Which of the following can replace the word across? A．wide B．high C．deep D．big 40．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Dr Livesey had known where the treasure buried before Hawkins met him. B．From the map, we can see Spy-glass Hill was on Skeleton Island. C．Maybe the attackers would become crew members like Hawkins and Dr Livesey. D．The squire wanted to be the ship’s sailor. D Napping (打盹) at noon is popular. A nap at midday keeps people more energetic in the afternoon, so whether it’s summer or winter, most workers take a nap break. A study recently says that compared with Europeans and North Americans, Chinese people take much more time in napping. In companies abroad, workers don’t have much napping time. Some Western companies start work later, sometimes at 10 o’clock, so people are able to wake up naturally in the morning. In such a case, a noon nap is certainly not necessary. Researchers believe napping may be also caused by different eating habits. Food in European countries and America is mostly more meat and eggs than vegetables, while Chinese food comes mainly from farming. People in the north eat wheaten food (面食) and those in the south eat rice, which has a lot of glucose (葡萄糖). Normally we Chinese get on a full stomach after lunch, so the glucose-rich Chinese diet raises the level of blood glucose (血糖). It leads to sleepiness. These ideas sound reasonable. However, they do not work on me. Even on days of eating a Western diet, instead of wheaten food or rice, I must take a nap at a quiet place. According to an American sleep researcher, noon-time napping is a kind of self-protection, that helps to keep people energetic in the afternoon. That is to say, Western people need to take a noon nap, too. Taking a nap for less than 30 minutes is always a healthy habit for all people. Now a napper is found everywhere: Customers napping on a sofa, on a chair, or on a seat in the train station. I fully understand them. But maybe your napping places make a difference. Those who nap in public places discomfit passers-by, which is not socially accepted. But a person who naps in a private space is regarded as a polite napper. 41．Why does the writer offer a “case” in Paragraph 2? A．To show Western people are lazier. B．To compare differences between companies. C．To make the text more interesting. D．To give a reason for the result of the study. 42．What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us? A．Napping may be influenced by eating habits. B．Western people eat more meat and eggs. C．High level of blood glucose leads to sleepiness. D．Chinese food comes mainly from farming. 43．What does the American sleep researcher say about noon-time napping? A．It makes people feel sleepier sometimes. B．It’s a kind of self-protection that everyone needs. C．It lowers people’s levels of blood glucose. D．It’s better to have a nap at least 30 minutes. 44．Which word is close to the underlined word “discomfit”? A．Embarrass. B．Scare. C．Avoid. D．Interest. 45．Which can be a proper title for the text? A．Popular Napping Ways B．Taking a Noon-time Nap C．Why Chinese People Nap D．Being a Polite Napper 第二部分 非选择题(55分) 四、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文, 请根据短文内容, 在文后表格中填入恰当的单词, 每空 一词。 (共10空；每空1. 5分, 满分15分) Many people often think stress is bad for health. It raises the risk of everything from the mild fever to serious diseases. Usually, we turn stress into the enemy. However, a study has given us a whole new look at it. In the study, if people with lots of stress don’t believe stress can be harmful to them, they will have the lowest risk of dying, including people with a little stress. Science shows when you change your mind about stress, you can change your body’s response (反应) to stress. How you think and act can change your experience of stress. When you consider your stress response helpful, you can create courage. When you are stressed and choose to communicate with others, you can create resilience (韧性). You can get away from the bad influences of stress on your health from time to time. The most amazing thing is that stress makes you social. Your stress response wants to make sure you notice others in trouble. You need to support and care about each other. Also, stress is not useless. It helps reach your hearts and makes hearts beat fast. It can bring you strength and energy. If you think of stress in a new way, you will trust yourself to deal with challenges. Of course, you don’t have to face them on your own. How do you make a choice between a stressful life and without stress? Stress lies in many meaningful things, so the best answer is to go after something meaningful in your life. Then trust yourself to deal with the stress that follows and make friends with it. How to change stress into your 46 47 thoughts Stress is not good for us and makes people get ill more 48 . New study about stress ● If people with stress believe stress is of no 49 , they will have the lowest risk of dying. ● Your experience of stress 50 on how you think and act under stress. ● When 51 stress response helpful, people will have more confidence. ● The bad influences of stress on your health can be 52 at times. ● Stress makes you social. You and the people around you will give each other care and support when it’s 53 . ● Stress makes your heart beat fast and lets you feel powerful and energetic. ● Thinking in a new way, you don’t have to face challenges 54 . Conclusion It’s 55 going after some meaningful things and confidently dealing with the stress. 五、综合填空 (共10空；每空1. 5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。有提示词的空格不限一词，无提示词的空格限填一词。 Zong Qinghou was the founder of China’s drinks giant Hangzhou Wahaha Group. He was born in 1945 in wartime China. He grew up very poor in Hangzhou and was often 56 (hunger). Before starting Wahaha, Zong worked on farms and set up 57 electric fan factory. These efforts led to his future success. At the age of 42, he started his own business. Zong saw a chance in the children’s nutrition market. Through hard work and wise 58 (decide), Wahaha was a bestseller in China. In 2002, Wahaha’s production became the 59 (nine) largest in the world. Having becoming rich and famous, Zong thought it was his duty 60 (make) society better. Due to his own experiences 61 being poor, he fully understood and cared for those who were 62 (little) lucky. In 2020, Wahaha spent 942 million yuan building more than 1, 360 apartments for 63 (it) workers in the Shangcheng district (地区) of Hangzhou. Zong passed away on the morning of February 25. Flowers 64 (put) in front of the building of the Hangzhou Wahaha Group. Zong is gone now, 65 his stories will continue to inspire people in China. 六、书面表达(满分25分) 66．某英文报 Kids Voice 栏目正在征稿，请你根据要求用英语写一篇文章投稿， 谈谈你的想法。     Some teenagers have difficulty in finding a true friend. They make friends by following suit (随大流). That means they do the same as their friends, such as playing online games or saying bad words behind others, although they’re not willing to. Share your ideas about the topic.     1. What do you think about following suit to make friends?     2. How can teenagers make true friends?     Support your ideas with your experience as an example. 注意： 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3. 词数 80左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共6页） 试题 第4页（共6页） 试题 第1页（共6页） 试题 第2页（共6页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考第一次模拟考试（泰州专用） 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题,满分120分;时间100分钟; 2.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考场号、考试号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字; 3.答选择题时必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题; 4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效. 一、单项选择 从下列每题所给的四个选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。 (共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 1．My bike is broken. I asked________ if he would like to share ________ with me. A．his; his B．him; his C．him; him D．his; him 2．—________ will the 2024 Paris Olympic Games be held? —It will be held in more than one month and the opening ceremony is on 26th July. A．How far B．How long C．How soon D．How often 3．Please follow the ________ and you will use the new type of sweeping robot. A．invention B．information C．introduction D．instruction 4．—What do you think we can do for our aged parents? —You ________ do anything except be with them as much as possible. A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t 5．—It’s said that Beijing Duck is very delicious. —Well, ________ we are here, why not have a try? A．though B．unless C．since D．before 6．The app “KEEP UP” can help people do sports. Its programme Health is probably to ________. A．show you different faces B．offer some sports games C．record your body condition D．teach you how to take photos 7．The little boy lost his mother in the earthquake so he ________ love now. A．is responsible for B．is thirsty for C．is tired of D．is good at 8．—Timmy, we are working the whole afternoon. Let’s have a rest! —That’s a good idea. To get relaxed, ________ is better than listening to soft music. A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 9．Read the lyrics(歌词) of a Broadway musical called Carousel on the right. Its theme is about ______. When you walk through a storm Hold your chin up high And don’t be afraid of the dark At the end of a storm is a golden sky And the sweet silver song of a lark A．beauty of nature B．difficulties in life C．weather of a day D．hopes for the future 10．—If I am curious about Haian’s local culture, could you tell me ________? —Haian Museum would be a wonderful place. A．where can I travel B．which place my first choice is C．how I can go to Haian Museum D．if Haian Museum would be a wonderful place to visit 二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分) Huan Gong, king of the State of Qi and the first overlord in the Spring and Autumn Period. He wanted to enlist (招募) 11 men from different places. In order to show his sincerity, he had a bright torch (火炬) lit in front of his 12 day and night. But the torch had been burning for one whole year, and 13 nobody came. One day, a villager from the eastern suburb of the capital wished to 14 Huan Gong, saying that he had the ability to recite the multiplication (乘法) table. When Huan Gong heard of this, he thought it was 15 . And he sent an officer to tell the villager, “How could you hope to see the king just 16 you can recite the multiplication table?” The villager 17 , “I hear that the torch before the palace has been burning for one year, and yet nobody came. This is because His Majesty (陛下) is a king of great talent. All the 18 men near and far couldn’t be sure that His Majesty would have a high opinion of them. So they didn’t dare to come to see 19 . My ability of reciting the multiplication table is truly of 20 importance, but if His Majesty could 21 me politely, then he need not worry that those with real ability and learning would not come.” He then continued, “Mount Tai is huge because it 22 refuses any single small stone; the sea is 23 because it gathers together every small stream. The Book of Song says, ‘The wise kings of ancient times often went to 24 who cut firewood and grass to ask for their advice. Only in this way can you pool the wisdom of the people.’” Hearing this, Huan Gong 25 nodded, and gave this villager a great reception (接待). As expected, within one month, many able men from all places came one after another to see Huan Gong. 11．A．kind B．true C．brave D．able 12．A．home B．palace C．country D．square 13．A．already B．still C．yet D．just 14．A．warn B．meet C．join D．control 15．A．wise B．funny C．great D．useful 16．A．though B．until C．while D．because 17．A．jumped B．left C．replied D．suggested 18．A．talented B．popular C．famous D．confident 19．A．him B．you C．us D．them 20．A．some B．much C．such D．little 21．A．praise B．invite C．receive D．serve 22．A．always B．already C．nearly D．never 23．A．deep B．fresh C．blue D．clear 24．A．fishermen B．farmers C．gardeners D．teachers 25．A．repeatedly B．rapidly C．politely D．properly 三、 阅读理解(共40分) 阅读下列短文, 根据内容选择最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分) A A robot that can wink (眨眼), laugh, and shrug (耸肩) is about to turn the National Robotarium (英国国家机器人中心) in Edinburgh into its first home in the UK. The National Robotarium, the UK’s centre for robotics and AI, has bought Ameca from British company Engineered Arts. The robot is described as the most advanced (先进的) humanoid robot (仿真机器人) by Engineered Arts. Ameca will be exhibited in schools and workshops to provide opportunities for people of all ages and backgrounds to interact (互动) directly and learn about the latest developments in robotics and AI. The robot has all kinds of technologies inside it, including embedded (内置) microphones, cameras, and software that can recognize (识别) faces, which enable it to interact with people like a real man. Steve Maclaren, the CEO at the National Robotarium, said, “The arrival of Ameca at the National Robotarium marks an important step to make robotics more open to people. By giving people the chance to interact with Ameca, we aim to show the potential (潜力) of these technologies to improve our daily lives and benefit society as a whole.” 26．The picture of Ameca is ________. A． B． C． D． 27．Why is Ameca being showed in schools and workshops? A．To sell robots to the public. B．To give lessons for students. C．To introduce the National Robotarium. D．To give people the opportunity to learn about robotics and AI. 28．What does Ameca have inside it? A．Cameras B．Microphones C．Facial recognition software D．All of the above 29．What is Steve Maclaren’s opinion of the potential of robotics and AI? A．They are useless. B．They are dangerous C．They have the potential to improve lives. D．They should be kept away from the public. 30．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A．The future of humans B．The most advanced robot C．The latest developments in AI D．The importance of the humanoid robot B How can you combine (结合) games with English learning? The answer is Wordle! Wordle players must correctly guess a five-letter word with just six tries. You either win by guessing it or lose because you run out of tries. Invented by software engineer Josh Wordle, the app has been welcomed by millions of players across the world. Every midnight, Wordle refreshes its word of the day. For example, the answer for November 3 is ALOUD． As you guess, the game gives you hints (提示). For example, if the letter is correct and in the right place, it turns green. If the letter is not in the word, it turns gray. If the letter is part of the word but in the wrong place, it turns yellow. These hints turn the game into a puzzle. You need knowledge to win this game, not just luck. Every syllable (音节) in an English word includes at least one vowel (元音), so finding vowels is a useful method. For example, in the word “think”, there is only one syllable and there is one vowel “i”. Several days ago, I played this game and found it was very interesting.  First, I guessed the word “table”. Only “a” was green. Then, I guessed “maker” and the “r” turned yellow. In the end, I guessed “carry” and I was correct! Wordle is not only an interesting game, but also an excellent tool to increase your English vocabulary. Why not have a try? 31．How does the writer start the passage? A．By listing some numbers. B．By making a survey. C．By telling a story. D．By asking a question. 32．Match the color hints with the situations and choose the right answer. ①The letter is not in the word. ②The letter is correct and in the right place. ③The letter is part of the word but in the wrong place. a. Green      b. Gray     c. Yellow A．①-a; ②-b; ③-c B．①-b; ②-a; ③-c C．①-c; ②-a; ③-b D．①-c; ②-b; ③-a 33．What does the underlined word “puzzle” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Answer. B．Number. C．Question. D．Word. 34．What can we learn from the passage? A．Users can win Wordle if they don’t know English. B．Every syllable in an English word includes only one vowel. C．There is only one correct word in Wordle every day. D．Wordle players must correctly guess a five-letter word with just five tries. 35．What is the writer’s purpose of writing the passage? A．To introduce an English-learning app. B．To give some advice on learning English. C．To encourage us to learn English. D．To tell us how to be a good learner. C Dr Livesey was not at home, he was dining with Squire Trelawney, so we rode on to the hall, where the squire lived. The two men were sitting in a great library next to a bright fire. The officer told the story. The two men listened with surprise and interest. The officer then left. I gave the papers to the doctor and they asked me to stay and eat something after my adventures. “Have you heard of Flint?” Dr Livesey asked the square. “Yes, I have!” the square replied. “He was one of the most dangerous pirates that ever sailed the seas. He only cared about money and everyone was afraid of him. No-one knows where he buried his treasure.” “Maybe these papers give a clue,” said the doctor. And we opened the captain’s papers. Inside there was a detailed map. It showed an island, about nine miles long and five across. It had two good natural harbours and a hill in the centre, marked Spy-glass Hill. There were three crosses in red, two in the northern part and one in the south-west. Beside the last cross were the words: Most of treasure here. On the back of the map was this information: The treasure is by a tall tree. Spy-glass Hill is behind you to the north, Skeleton Island is below you to the south-east. The silver is in the north-east and the guns are in the north-west. John Flint Both the squire and Dr Livesey were very excited. “Livesey,” said the squire, “we must stop work immediately. Tomorrow I’ll go to Bristol. In ten days we’ll have the best ship and crew in England. Hawkins will come as the cabin-boy. You, Livesey, will be the ship’s doctor. I can be the captain. We will have a good journey, and easily find the treasure. Then we’ll have enough money to live happily ever after.” “Of course I’ll come with you,” said the doctor. “But we must be careful. The men who attacked the inn know about this map. They are dangerous and they also want the treasure. None of us must say a word to anyone about what we’ve found.” ——From Treasure Island 36．Where was Dr Livesey when Hawkins wanted to see him? A．At his home. B．At the square’s home. C．At the inn. D．On an island. 37．How do the doctor and the squire feel when they hear the story from the officer? A．Frightened and desperate (绝望的). B．Happy and excited. C．Stressed and nervous. D．Surprised and interested. 38．According to the passage, Flint was ______. A．a famous doctor B．a dangerous pirate C．a cabin-boy D．an officer 39．Which of the following can replace the word across? A．wide B．high C．deep D．big 40．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Dr Livesey had known where the treasure buried before Hawkins met him. B．From the map, we can see Spy-glass Hill was on Skeleton Island. C．Maybe the attackers would become crew members like Hawkins and Dr Livesey. D．The squire wanted to be the ship’s sailor. D Napping (打盹) at noon is popular. A nap at midday keeps people more energetic in the afternoon, so whether it’s summer or winter, most workers take a nap break. A study recently says that compared with Europeans and North Americans, Chinese people take much more time in napping. In companies abroad, workers don’t have much napping time. Some Western companies start work later, sometimes at 10 o’clock, so people are able to wake up naturally in the morning. In such a case, a noon nap is certainly not necessary. Researchers believe napping may be also caused by different eating habits. Food in European countries and America is mostly more meat and eggs than vegetables, while Chinese food comes mainly from farming. People in the north eat wheaten food (面食) and those in the south eat rice, which has a lot of glucose (葡萄糖). Normally we Chinese get on a full stomach after lunch, so the glucose-rich Chinese diet raises the level of blood glucose (血糖). It leads to sleepiness. These ideas sound reasonable. However, they do not work on me. Even on days of eating a Western diet, instead of wheaten food or rice, I must take a nap at a quiet place. According to an American sleep researcher, noon-time napping is a kind of self-protection, that helps to keep people energetic in the afternoon. That is to say, Western people need to take a noon nap, too. Taking a nap for less than 30 minutes is always a healthy habit for all people. Now a napper is found everywhere: Customers napping on a sofa, on a chair, or on a seat in the train station. I fully understand them. But maybe your napping places make a difference. Those who nap in public places discomfit passers-by, which is not socially accepted. But a person who naps in a private space is regarded as a polite napper. 41．Why does the writer offer a “case” in Paragraph 2? A．To show Western people are lazier. B．To compare differences between companies. C．To make the text more interesting. D．To give a reason for the result of the study. 42．What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us? A．Napping may be influenced by eating habits. B．Western people eat more meat and eggs. C．High level of blood glucose leads to sleepiness. D．Chinese food comes mainly from farming. 43．What does the American sleep researcher say about noon-time napping? A．It makes people feel sleepier sometimes. B．It’s a kind of self-protection that everyone needs. C．It lowers people’s levels of blood glucose. D．It’s better to have a nap at least 30 minutes. 44．Which word is close to the underlined word “discomfit”? A．Embarrass. B．Scare. C．Avoid. D．Interest. 45．Which can be a proper title for the text? A．Popular Napping Ways B．Taking a Noon-time Nap C．Why Chinese People Nap D．Being a Polite Napper 第二部分 非选择题(55分) 四、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文, 请根据短文内容, 在文后表格中填入恰当的单词, 每空 一词。 (共10空；每空1. 5分, 满分15分) Many people often think stress is bad for health. It raises the risk of everything from the mild fever to serious diseases. Usually, we turn stress into the enemy. However, a study has given us a whole new look at it. In the study, if people with lots of stress don’t believe stress can be harmful to them, they will have the lowest risk of dying, including people with a little stress. Science shows when you change your mind about stress, you can change your body’s response (反应) to stress. How you think and act can change your experience of stress. When you consider your stress response helpful, you can create courage. When you are stressed and choose to communicate with others, you can create resilience (韧性). You can get away from the bad influences of stress on your health from time to time. The most amazing thing is that stress makes you social. Your stress response wants to make sure you notice others in trouble. You need to support and care about each other. Also, stress is not useless. It helps reach your hearts and makes hearts beat fast. It can bring you strength and energy. If you think of stress in a new way, you will trust yourself to deal with challenges. Of course, you don’t have to face them on your own. How do you make a choice between a stressful life and without stress? Stress lies in many meaningful things, so the best answer is to go after something meaningful in your life. Then trust yourself to deal with the stress that follows and make friends with it. How to change stress into your 46 47 thoughts Stress is not good for us and makes people get ill more 48 . New study about stress ● If people with stress believe stress is of no 49 , they will have the lowest risk of dying. ● Your experience of stress 50 on how you think and act under stress. ● When 51 stress response helpful, people will have more confidence. ● The bad influences of stress on your health can be 52 at times. ● Stress makes you social. You and the people around you will give each other care and support when it’s 53 . ● Stress makes your heart beat fast and lets you feel powerful and energetic. ● Thinking in a new way, you don’t have to face challenges 54 . Conclusion It’s 55 going after some meaningful things and confidently dealing with the stress. 五、综合填空 (共10空；每空1. 5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。有提示词的空格不限一词，无提示词的空格限填一词。 Zong Qinghou was the founder of China’s drinks giant Hangzhou Wahaha Group. He was born in 1945 in wartime China. He grew up very poor in Hangzhou and was often 56 (hunger). Before starting Wahaha, Zong worked on farms and set up 57 electric fan factory. These efforts led to his future success. At the age of 42, he started his own business. Zong saw a chance in the children’s nutrition market. Through hard work and wise 58 (decide), Wahaha was a bestseller in China. In 2002, Wahaha’s production became the 59 (nine) largest in the world. Having becoming rich and famous, Zong thought it was his duty 60 (make) society better. Due to his own experiences 61 being poor, he fully understood and cared for those who were 62 (little) lucky. In 2020, Wahaha spent 942 million yuan building more than 1, 360 apartments for 63 (it) workers in the Shangcheng district (地区) of Hangzhou. Zong passed away on the morning of February 25. Flowers 64 (put) in front of the building of the Hangzhou Wahaha Group. Zong is gone now, 65 his stories will continue to inspire people in China. 六、书面表达(满分25分) 66．某英文报 Kids Voice 栏目正在征稿，请你根据要求用英语写一篇文章投稿， 谈谈你的想法。     Some teenagers have difficulty in finding a true friend. They make friends by following suit (随大流). That means they do the same as their friends, such as playing online games or saying bad words behind others, although they’re not willing to. Share your ideas about the topic.     1. What do you think about following suit to make friends?     2. How can teenagers make true friends?     Support your ideas with your experience as an example. 注意： 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3. 词数 80左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$