黄金卷02（无锡专用）-【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷

【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（无锡专用） 黄金卷02 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 （本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 1-5 CACCD 6-10 CDABB 11-14 CDAC 二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 15．C 16．A 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．A 21．D 22．D 23．B 24．C 三、阅读理解 （本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） 25．A 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．A 30．D 31．C 32．D 33．B 34．D 35．A 36．D 37．B 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38 single 39 somewhere 40 waste 41 solve 42 unless （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43 certainly 44 lasting 45 fixed 46 truth 47 simply 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48 to make 49 watching 50 matters 51 was reading 52 choose 53 is praised 54 am going to attend 55 has gone 56 held 57 are growing 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 58．Because it has its study rooms./It has its (own) study rooms./Because of its (own) study rooms. 59．Next to the windows. 60．They can complete their homework./By completing their homework. 61．The No. Z150 train. 62．They are warm/creative/helpful/... 七、书面表达 （本大题共20分） 【答案】 例文： During the past three years, I have developed a number of good personal qualities. Firstly, I tried to overcome all kinds of problems. When facing the difficulties that I couldn’t solve, I would turn to my classmates or teachers for help. I believed I could learn a lot from them. Secondly, I learned to be confident. Confidence can make one shine like the sunshine. Many friends told me that I encouraged them in life and studies by my confident smile. It also helped me make many friends.    As a teenager in the new times, I often help people who need help in daily life. I find I love my life more after helping others. At the same time, I will keep studying and go towards a wider world. I hope we can grow together. 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（无锡专用） 黄金卷02 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 （本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．— ________ do you like the Harry Potter series? —Wonderful! I have read many times. A．What B．Why C．How D．Who 2．—Look at the picture on the right. What are the two boys doing? —They are ________. A．playing football B．playing volleyball C．watching a football game D．watching a volleyball game 3．— Hey, Danny! How was the concert last night? — The fans, the stage and Taylor Swift herself...all was amazing, ________ words! A．against B．through C．beyond D．over 4．—Listen! Who is singing in the room? —________ may be my sister. There will be a singing competition next week. A．He B．She C．It D．They 5．The students decided they ________ as WWF volunteers as soon as the summer vacation came. A．worked B．will work C．have worked D．would work 6．My mum made a big dinner yesterday, ________ for my 16th birthday. A．exactly B．properly C．specially D．probably 7．Tom recommended me several books, but ________ was to my taste. A．no one B．nothing C．neither D．none 8．—Roger, I hear Hugo has won another championship. —It’s not surprising. ________. He always practices hardest in his team. A．No pain, no gain B．Every dog has its day C．Many hands make light work D．Actions speak louder than words 9．—My dictionary is nowhere to be found. Where ________ it be? —Is it in the study? A．should B．can C．must D．will 10．— Betty, you look so fit. Do you take exercise all the time? — Yeah. I won’t feel happy ________ I play sports every day. A．if B．unless C．though D．since 11．— I’m thinking about how to spend the weekend. What do you ________? — How about going camping with us? We can have fun together. A．insist B．imagine C．suggest D．suppose 12．— A personality test called MBTI is now very popular. I really wonder ________. — It can help you know more about yourself as well as guide your education and job choices. A．why does the test become so popular B．if you are an ‘I’ person or an ‘E’ person C．that many people find the test helpful D．what the personality test is often used for 13．John isn’t a man of his words. His failure to ________ his promise has let every one of us down. A．carry out B．find out C．cut out D．put out 14．—Linda, do you mind sharing your notes with me? —________. A．It’s my pleasure B．Yes, please C．Be my guest D．Don’t mention it 二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 After three years away, Li Ziqi, one of the most popular Chinese video bloggers, made a(n) 15 comeback on Tuesday afternoon. Li’s return not only quickly became the hottest topic online, but also 16 the world’s attention back to the treasure of Chinese traditional culture. Li Ziqi, born in 1990 in Sichuan Province in southwest China, began 17 short videos in a peaceful style in 2015. In these videos, Li shared beautiful scenes of life in the countryside, traditional cooking, and cultural 18 like making ink and clothes. She quickly received widespread attention online. 19 Li stopped video updates in 2021, she still had nearly 100 million followers across China’s top four social media platforms. “I still enjoy sharing my life and meaningful cultural traditions 20 everyone,” Li said during an interview with Xinhua. Li said the lifestyle she enjoys will be a theme of her videos. Over the past three years, she has learned to play the piano, 21 herself to handicrafts (手工艺品), planted many plants and fruits, and traveled with her grandmother. Many fans filled her comment section (评论区) with 22 saying they were excited to see her back. While reading the comments from people around the world, expressing their blessings (祝福) and 23 they missed her in their own languages, she said, “I am so touched by this. They also shared some of their local customs, animals and plants, or some interesting childhood stories. I really enjoy reading these kinds of comments, and I miss them a lot too.” “Internet, short video, technologies including AI, all these things can be used to show my life and spread culture, so I want to keep going and see if I could 24 some new roads,” Li explained her future work plans in a recent interview. 15．A．relaxing B．interesting C．surprising D．lasting 16．A．attracted B．attacked C．marked D．proved 17．A．playing B．creating C．reporting D．organizing 18．A．skills B．marks C．dreams D．events 19．A．Because B．Since C．Although D．Until 20．A．with B．to C．for D．of 21．A．believed B．expressed C．enjoyed D．devoted 22．A．books B．results C．speeches D．messages 23．A．how long B．how much C．how many D．how heavy 24．A．show up B．clean up C．open up D．cheer up 三、阅读理解 （本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内 容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Culture Without Borders is an activity that makes students use their own artworks to spread Chinese traditional culture! This activity is open to students aged 11-18. It helps students receive art education. Theme The theme for the 2025 Culture Without Borders is Spring Festival: A Celebration of Harmony. To go for this year’s activity, students should present some works that can show traditions about the Spring Festival. How to apply To apply to the 2025 Culture Without Borders, fill in the online form and upload a picture of your work www.CultureWithoutBorders.com before February 20. Judging A group of artists and teachers will give marks on your artworks according to the quality and the theme. Also, the works must be finished on your own. Certificates (证书) will be sent to all students who join in the activity after the winners are announced on March 6. Prizes Winners will be awarded with the following scholarships. ☆  1st Place: ¥600    ☆  2nd Place: ¥400    ☆  3rd Place: ¥200 25．Which festival is the 2025 Culture Without Borders about? A．The Spring Festival. B．The Mid-Autumn Festival. C．The Dragon Boat Festival. D．The Double Ninth Festival. 26．What can we learn about Culture Without Borders? A．Artworks must be sent to the website on March 6. B．Students aged 11-18 can send their own artworks. C．Several artists and classmates will judge the artworks. D．Winners will only receive certificates after the activity. 27．What is the purpose of the Culture Without Borders? ①To share more artworks with adults.  ②To help students get art education. ③To spread Chinese traditional culture.  ④To develop students’ language ability. A．①② B．①④ C．②③ D．③④ B For more than 1,300 years in feudal China, a system of the imperial examination (科举制度) was used to select government officials. Here is a story about a student taking the imperial examination. One day, on his way to the capital to sit the final imperial examination, a young man spent a night at an old temple. After supper, he had an interesting conversation with an old monk (和尚) there. The monk said that people thought everything in the world is either male or female, and he asked his guest how to tell the male of seawater or trees from the female. The young man thought it over but couldn’t come up with an answer. The monk then explained that for the seawater, billows (巨浪) are male and waves are female because males are usually bigger than females. For trees, the pine (松) tree is male because the Chinese character for it contains a male radical (部首), and the plum（梅子) tree is female because it has a female component (成分) in the word. The student found the answer interesting but not very excellent. However, it happened that the title of the thesis (论文) for the imperial examination that year was On the Gender of All Things in the World. So, the student quoted what the monk said in his thesis. Surprisingly, he not only passed the examination but came in first. The young man was so grateful to the old monk that he later presented the man with a tablet (匾) with the words, “To chat with you for one night is better than to study for 10 years.” 28．How did the writer start the passage? A．By introducing the background of the story. B．By telling the history of the imperial examination. C．Вy explaining the role of the imperial examination. D．By showing the background of the imperial examination. 29．What did the student think of what the monk said? A．He didn’t all agree with the monk. B．He completely agreed with the monk. C．He agreed none of what the monk said. D．He thought what the monk said was boring. 30．What can we infer from the passage? A．It’s difficult for us to succeed without the help of others. B．The more you communicate with others, the easier it is to succeed. C．It’s hard for people to become a government official in feudal China. D．Communicating with wise people can help us get knowledge better. C In December 2024, Macau celebrated the 25th anniversary of the return to China. Let’s explore what makes Macau so special. A city of Symbols The lotus (莲花) is a very important symbol in Macau. It shows not only cleanness and beauty but also stands for the special cultural and land features of this place. Just as a lotus can grow nicely from the dirty water and open its petals beautifully, Macau has been able to keep its own attraction and do well. The Gambling Capital Macau is known as the “Las Vegas of the East” because of its casinos (赌场). Gambling is a major part of Macau’s economy. Visitors come here to experience the excitement. Big casinos like Venetian Macau are not just about games—they also offer shows, shopping, and fine dining. A Food Lover’s Dream Macau is a paradise for food lovers. Its cuisine (菜肴) mixes Chinese and Portuguese flavors. Egg tarts, pork chop buns, and African chicken are must-try dishes. Street food, such as almond cookies and fish balls, is also very popular. A Tourist’s Delight Macau offers many fascinating places to visit. The Ruins of St. Paul’s is a must-see landmark that tells the city’s history. For a quieter experience, Coloane Village provides peaceful beaches and traditional streets. Taipa Village is another favourite, with colorful houses and local shops. 31．Which of the following idioms can reflect Macau’s spirit? A．接天莲叶无穷碧，映日荷花别样红。 B．小荷才露尖尖角，早有蜻蜓立上头。 C．出淤泥而不染，濯清涟而不妖。 D．荷叶罗裙一色裁，芙蓉向脸两边开。 32．Travelling to Macau can bring people the following feelings except ________. A．excited B．peaceful C．enjoyable D．mysterious 33．Which of the following statements is not correct? A．Venetian Macau is one of the most famous casinos. B．Macau is known as the “Las Vegas of the East” because of its cuisine. C．You can see houses of different colours in Taipa Village. D．In Macau, people can visit a lot of fascinating places. D When a large group of people try to agree on something, they often vote to make a decision. Humans are not alone! Other animals show similar voting behavior, too. One of the examples is African buffalo. Scientist Herbert Prins first noticed African buffalo voting in the 1990s. Groups of African buffalo would rest under the sun. Prins noticed that some buffalo would stand up and look in a direction during the break. As the sun set, they would go to a new place to eat grass. There, they could feed during the evening. The buffalo’s action shows they are democratic—the place to eat grass during the evening is in the direction that most buffalo look in. The African buffalo vote in a straight way. One buffalo starts to vote by getting up, looking in a direction for a while, and lying back down. If other buffalo agree with this choice, they will act in the same way, and look in the same direction. On the other hand, buffalo with a different opinion will look in the direction of their ideal place. Finally, the direction preferred by the most buffalo is the place to eat grass that evening. However, not all buffalo take part in the voting. Mainly, the adult female buffalo vote. The voting is fair, because every adult female has an equal voice. Their social positions have no influence on the voting. In this way, African buffalo make sure that each can have a full stomach. 34．What is the main purpose of Paragraph 1? A．To show why animals vote. B．To explain how people make a decision. C．To tell who found animals vote. D．To say that voting isn’t limited to humans. 35．What does the underlined word “democratic” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．民主的 B．贪吃的 C．强势的 D．怯懦的 36．According to the passage, why do African buffalo vote? A．To show they are smart and fair. B．To pick a feeding area for the young. C．To decide where to sleep at night. D．To choose a place for the evening meal. 37．What do we NOT know about buffalo according to the last paragraph? A．Who mainly vote. B．Why buffalo have social position. C．If the voting is fair. D．How buffalo get enough to eat. 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．A (单个的) tree doesn’t make a forest. 39．There must be (在某处) to eat cheaply in this town. 40．It’s a (浪费) of youth to spend the days without any plans. 41．Just ask for help. You don’t have to (解决) all the problems on your own. 42．He hasn’t got any hobbies— (除非) you call playing computer games a hobby. （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．Peter (certain) never expected to become a doctor. 44．A (last) friendship is built on trust and communication. 45．The classes begin and end at (fix) times in most schools. 46．To tell the (true), the detective story is not as exciting as I thought. 47．I was (simple) over the moon when I heard the news about Jay Chou’s concert. 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48．Our teacher reminds us (make) a study plan to manage our time better. 49．The traditional art performance is worth (watch) over and over again. 50．What (matter) is not how many times you fail, but how many times you stand up. 51．Cindy (read) an article about animal signs when her phone rang. 52．More and more people would rather (choose) electric cars to save money on gas. 53．This program introduces one Chinese folk art form each week and it (praise) highly. 54．—What’s your plan for the coming winter holiday? —Well, I (attend) a painting camp. It must be lots of fun. 55．—Where’s Tommy? —He (go) to the city library with friends. He’ll be back this afternoon. 56．The fans (hold) their breath and waited for the singer to appear on the stage. 57．Many cities in China (grow) in size all the time. 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过6个单词。 What can you think of when talking about trains? In most people’s eyes they are just a means (方式) of transportation and journeys on trains are usually boring. However, a different train has caught lots of attention of netizens (网民) these days. It’s the No. 5609/5610 train in Southwest China. It is a slow train which runs between Chongqing and Xiushan county (县). Compared (比较) with common trains, the No. 5609/5610 train has its own study rooms. In some carriages (车厢), some seats have been removed. Instead, many desks and chairs are fixed next to the windows for passengers (乘客) in need. What’s more, Chinese characters (汉字) “Yu Yue” can be seen on the train, which mean “travelling and reading happily”. In fact, there are also some other trains that have been turned into slow trains with study rooms, including Train No. 5619/5620 and Train No. 5633/5634 which run along the Chengdu-Kunming Railway. Students from nearby schools often take the trains between school and home. They consider the trains as their school buses, and many of them use travel time to complete their homework. Besides trains with study rooms, the No. Z150 train with a book bar has also been welcomed by college students. The train runs between Guiyang and Beijing. There are nearly 400 universities and colleges in the cities along the line. Since 2015, the train’s dining car has been open for free at night to provide students with a library, free tea and other services. Thanks for these small actions from the railway department (铁路部门), it’s really good for passengers in need of a relaxing place to continue their studies. 58．Why is the No. 5609/5610 train different from common trains? 59．Where are desks and chairs put on the No.5609/5610 train? 60．How can students on the No.5633/5634 train spend their travel time? 61．Which train provides a library for students? 62．What do you think of the small actions from the railway department?    七、书面表达 （本大题共20分） 63．在初中三年的学习生活中，你迎难而上，勇于担当，逐渐成长为“眼中有光，心中有爱”的新时代中国青少年。作为初三年级的学生代表，请你根据以下中文提示写一篇发言稿，与同学们分享你身上的优秀品质和心路历程。 1.优秀品质     2.心路历程 (勤学好问，克服困难)      3.展望未来 要求: 1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；   2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥； 3）词数：90词左右 (征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 During the past three years, I have developed a number of good personal qualities. ______________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（无锡专用） 黄金卷02 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 （本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．— ________ do you like the Harry Potter series? —Wonderful! I have read many times. A．What B．Why C．How D．Who 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你觉得《哈利·波特》系列怎么样？——太棒了！我已经读过很多遍了。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Why为什么；How如何；Who谁。How do you like=what do you think of“你觉得怎么样”，故选C。 2．—Look at the picture on the right. What are the two boys doing? —They are ________. A．playing football B．playing volleyball C．watching a football game D．watching a volleyball game 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——看右图。这两个男孩在做什么？——他们正在踢足球。 考查动词短语。playing football踢足球；playing volleyball打排球；watching a football game看足球比赛；watching a volleyball game观看排球比赛。根据右图可知，两个男孩正在踢足球。故选A。 3．— Hey, Danny! How was the concert last night? — The fans, the stage and Taylor Swift herself...all was amazing, ________ words! A．against B．through C．beyond D．over 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——嘿，丹尼！昨晚的音乐会怎么样？——粉丝们，舞台，还有泰勒·斯威夫特本人……一切都太棒了，无法用语言形容！ 考查介词辨析。against反对，对着；through通过；beyond超出，超过；over在……之上。根据“...all was amazing,...words!”和语境可知，此处是指“一切都太棒了，无法用语言形容”。故选C。 4．—Listen! Who is singing in the room? —________ may be my sister. There will be a singing competition next week. A．He B．She C．It D．They 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——听！谁在房间里唱歌？——可能是我妹妹。下周将有一场歌唱比赛。 考查代词辨析。He他；She她；It它；They他/她/它们。根据“Listen! Who is singing in the room?”可知，不知道是谁在唱歌，不明身份的情况下用it来替代。故选C。 5．The students decided they ________ as WWF volunteers as soon as the summer vacation came. A．worked B．will work C．have worked D．would work 【答案】D 【详解】句意：学生们决定一到暑假就作为世界野生动物基金会的志愿者工作。 考查动词时态。根据“as soon as the summer vacation came”可知，此处是对过去的将来进行预测，因此时态为过去将来时，结构为would do。故选D。 6．My mum made a big dinner yesterday, ________ for my 16th birthday. A．exactly B．properly C．specially D．probably 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我妈妈昨天特意为我16岁生日做了一顿丰盛的晚餐。 考查副词辨析。exactly精确地；properly正确地；specially特意地；probably可能。根据“My mum made a big dinner yesterday,...for my 16th birthday.”并结合选项可知，这顿晚餐是特意为“我”的16岁生日而做的。故选C。 7．Tom recommended me several books, but ________ was to my taste. A．no one B．nothing C．neither D．none 【答案】D 【详解】句意：汤姆给我推荐了几本书，但没有一本合我的口味。 考查代词辨析。no one没有人（只能指人）；nothing什么都没有；neither两者均不；none没有。根据“Tom recommended me several books”可知汤姆推荐的书不止两本，排除选项C；结合选项可知，此处指“没有一本”。故选D。 8．—Roger, I hear Hugo has won another championship. —It’s not surprising. ________. He always practices hardest in his team. A．No pain, no gain B．Every dog has its day C．Many hands make light work D．Actions speak louder than words 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——罗杰，我听说雨果又赢得了一个冠军。——这并不奇怪。没有付出就没有收获。他在队里总是练习得最刻苦。 考查习语。No pain, no gain没有付出就没有收获；Every dog has its day每个人都有得意的一天；Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；Actions speak louder than words行动比语言更有说服力（事实胜于雄辩）。根据“He always practices hardest in his team.”可知，此处应用“No pain, no gain.”，表示Hugo刻苦训练。故选A。 9．—My dictionary is nowhere to be found. Where ________ it be? —Is it in the study? A．should B．can C．must D．will 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我的字典哪儿也找不到。它可能在哪里呢？——在书房里吗？ 考查动词辨析。should应该；can可能；must必须；will将会。根据上文“My dictionary is nowhere to be found.”可知，此处表推测，句子是疑问句，表示“字典可能在哪儿呢”，因此can符合语境。故选B。 10．— Betty, you look so fit. Do you take exercise all the time? — Yeah. I won’t feel happy ________ I play sports every day. A．if B．unless C．though D．since 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——贝蒂，你看上去很健康。你一直锻炼吗？——是的，除非我每天都做运动，否则我不会感到快乐。 考查从属连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；though尽管；since自从。由“I won’t feel happy”可知，句子后半句意思为“除非我每天都做运动”。故选B。 11．— I’m thinking about how to spend the weekend. What do you ________? — How about going camping with us? We can have fun together. A．insist B．imagine C．suggest D．suppose 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我正在考虑如何度过周末。你有什么建议？——和我们一起去露营怎么样？我们可以一起玩得很开心。 考查动词辨析。insist坚持；imagine想象；suggest建议；suppose假设。根据答语“How about going camping with us?”可知，空处是想问有什么“建议”，故选C。 12．— A personality test called MBTI is now very popular. I really wonder ________. — It can help you know more about yourself as well as guide your education and job choices. A．why does the test become so popular B．if you are an ‘I’ person or an ‘E’ person C．that many people find the test helpful D．what the personality test is often used for 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——一种名为MBTI的性格测试现在非常流行。我真的很想知道性格测试经常用来做什么。——它可以帮助你更多地了解自己，并指导你的教育和工作选择。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应为陈述语序，故排除A；根据“I really wonder...”可知，C项内容不符，故排除；根据答语“It can help you know more about yourself as well as guide your education and job choices.”可知，想知道的是性格测试的用途，D项符合语境，故选D。 13．John isn’t a man of his words. His failure to ________ his promise has let every one of us down. A．carry out B．find out C．cut out D．put out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：约翰不是一个守信用的人。他没有履行诺言，这使我们每个人都失望了。 考查动词短语。carry out执行；find out查明；cut out切断；put out扑灭。根据“John isn’t a man of his words.”可知此处指的是履行承诺，故选A。 14．—Linda, do you mind sharing your notes with me? —________. A．It’s my pleasure B．Yes, please C．Be my guest D．Don’t mention it 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——琳达，你介意和我分享你的笔记吗？——请自便。 考查情景交际。It’s my pleasure我的荣幸，用于回答对方的感谢；Yes, please是的，请；Be my guest请便；Don’t mention it不客气。根据问句“do you mind sharing your notes with me?”可知，此处是询问对方是否介意分享笔记，因此“请自便”最为合适。故选C。 二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 After three years away, Li Ziqi, one of the most popular Chinese video bloggers, made a(n) 15 comeback on Tuesday afternoon. Li’s return not only quickly became the hottest topic online, but also 16 the world’s attention back to the treasure of Chinese traditional culture. Li Ziqi, born in 1990 in Sichuan Province in southwest China, began 17 short videos in a peaceful style in 2015. In these videos, Li shared beautiful scenes of life in the countryside, traditional cooking, and cultural 18 like making ink and clothes. She quickly received widespread attention online. 19 Li stopped video updates in 2021, she still had nearly 100 million followers across China’s top four social media platforms. “I still enjoy sharing my life and meaningful cultural traditions 20 everyone,” Li said during an interview with Xinhua. Li said the lifestyle she enjoys will be a theme of her videos. Over the past three years, she has learned to play the piano, 21 herself to handicrafts (手工艺品), planted many plants and fruits, and traveled with her grandmother. Many fans filled her comment section (评论区) with 22 saying they were excited to see her back. While reading the comments from people around the world, expressing their blessings (祝福) and 23 they missed her in their own languages, she said, “I am so touched by this. They also shared some of their local customs, animals and plants, or some interesting childhood stories. I really enjoy reading these kinds of comments, and I miss them a lot too.” “Internet, short video, technologies including AI, all these things can be used to show my life and spread culture, so I want to keep going and see if I could 24 some new roads,” Li explained her future work plans in a recent interview. 15．A．relaxing B．interesting C．surprising D．lasting 16．A．attracted B．attacked C．marked D．proved 17．A．playing B．creating C．reporting D．organizing 18．A．skills B．marks C．dreams D．events 19．A．Because B．Since C．Although D．Until 20．A．with B．to C．for D．of 21．A．believed B．expressed C．enjoyed D．devoted 22．A．books B．results C．speeches D．messages 23．A．how long B．how much C．how many D．how heavy 24．A．show up B．clean up C．open up D．cheer up 【答案】 15．C 16．A 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．A 21．D 22．D 23．B 24．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了阔别三年后中国最受欢迎的视频博主之一李子柒回归，分享自己在中国农村的生活，继续传播中国传统文化。 15．句意：阔别三年后，中国最受欢迎的视频博主之一李子柒于周二下午惊人回归。 relaxing令人放松的；interesting有趣的；surprising令人吃惊的；lasting持续的。根据下文“Li stopped video updates in 2021”可知，她在2021年停止了视频更新，故而现在回归是令人吃惊的。故选C。 16．句意：李子柒的回归不仅迅速成为网上最热门的话题，也吸引世界的目光重新回到了中国传统文化的瑰宝上。 attracted吸引；attacked袭击；marked做标记；proved证明。根据“...the world’s attention back to the treasure of Chinese traditional culture.”可知，她的回归吸引世界的目光重新回到了中国传统文化的瑰宝上。故选A。 17．句意：李子柒，1990年出生于中国西南部的四川省，2015年开始以平和的方式创作短视频。 playing玩；creating创造；reporting报道；organizing组织。根据“...short videos in a peaceful style in 2015.”可知，她创作短视频。故选B。 18．句意：在这些视频中，李分享了美丽的乡村生活场景、传统烹饪以及像制墨、制衣等文化技艺。 skills技艺；marks标记；dreams梦想；events事件。根据“like making ink and clothes.”可知，制墨、制衣这些都属于文化技艺。故选A。 19．句意：虽然李子柒在2021年停止了视频更新，但她在中国四大社交媒体平台上仍然拥有近亿粉丝。 Because因为；Since既然；Although虽然；Until直到。根据空后两句关系可知，表让步，需Although来引导让步状语从句。故选C。 20．句意：“我仍然喜欢与大家分享我的生活和有意义的文化传统，” 李在接受新华社采访时说。 with带着；to到；for为；of……的。根据“I still enjoy sharing my life and meaningful cultural traditions...everyone”可知，她喜欢把我的生活和有意义的文化传统分享给大家，share sth. with sb.表示“与某人分享某物”，固定搭配。故选A。 21．句意：在过去的三年里，她学会了弹钢琴，致力于做手工艺品，种植了许多植物和水果，还和祖母一起旅行。 believed相信；expressed表达；enjoyed喜欢；devoted奉献。根据“...herself to handicrafts (手工艺品)”可知，她致力于做手工艺品。devote oneself. to...表示“致力于……”，固定搭配。故选D。 22．句意：许多粉丝在她的评论区留言说很高兴看到她回来。 books书；results结果；speeches演讲；messages消息。根据“Many fans filled her comment section (评论区) with...”可知，此处指评论区里的留言。故选D。 23．句意：读着世界各地人们的评论，表达他们的祝福，并用他们自己的语言表达他们有多么想念她。 how long多长；how much多少，修饰不可数名词；how many多少，修饰可数名词；how heavy多重。根据“...they missed her in their own languages”可知，并用他们自己的语言表达他们有多么想念她，表达想念的程度。故选B。 24．句意：“互联网、短视频、人工智能等技术，这些都可以用来展示我的生活，传播文化，所以我想继续走下去，看看能不能开辟一些新的路。” show up出现；clean up清洗；open up打开；cheer up欢呼。根据“so I want to keep going and see if I could...some new roads”可知，她想要打开一些新的路。故选C。 三、阅读理解 （本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内 容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Culture Without Borders is an activity that makes students use their own artworks to spread Chinese traditional culture! This activity is open to students aged 11-18. It helps students receive art education. Theme The theme for the 2025 Culture Without Borders is Spring Festival: A Celebration of Harmony. To go for this year’s activity, students should present some works that can show traditions about the Spring Festival. How to apply To apply to the 2025 Culture Without Borders, fill in the online form and upload a picture of your work www.CultureWithoutBorders.com before February 20. Judging A group of artists and teachers will give marks on your artworks according to the quality and the theme. Also, the works must be finished on your own. Certificates (证书) will be sent to all students who join in the activity after the winners are announced on March 6. Prizes Winners will be awarded with the following scholarships. ☆  1st Place: ¥600    ☆  2nd Place: ¥400    ☆  3rd Place: ¥200 25．Which festival is the 2025 Culture Without Borders about? A．The Spring Festival. B．The Mid-Autumn Festival. C．The Dragon Boat Festival. D．The Double Ninth Festival. 26．What can we learn about Culture Without Borders? A．Artworks must be sent to the website on March 6. B．Students aged 11-18 can send their own artworks. C．Several artists and classmates will judge the artworks. D．Winners will only receive certificates after the activity. 27．What is the purpose of the Culture Without Borders? ①To share more artworks with adults.  ②To help students get art education. ③To spread Chinese traditional culture.  ④To develop students’ language ability. A．①② B．①④ C．②③ D．③④ 【答案】25．A 26．B 27．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个名为“文化无国界”的活动，旨在通过学生的艺术作品传播中国传统文化。 25．细节理解题。根据“The theme for the 2025 Culture Without Borders is Spring Festival: A Celebration of Harmony.”可知，2025年“文化无国界”活动的主题是春节。故选A。 26．细节理解题。根据“This activity is open to students aged 11-18.”可知，年龄在11到18岁的学生可以递交他们的作品。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据“This activity is open to students aged 11-18. It helps students receive art education.”及“Culture Without Borders is an activity that makes students use their own artworks to spread Chinese traditional culture!”可知，此活动旨在帮助学生获得艺术教育，并传播中国传统文化，对应选项②和③。故选C。 B For more than 1,300 years in feudal China, a system of the imperial examination (科举制度) was used to select government officials. Here is a story about a student taking the imperial examination. One day, on his way to the capital to sit the final imperial examination, a young man spent a night at an old temple. After supper, he had an interesting conversation with an old monk (和尚) there. The monk said that people thought everything in the world is either male or female, and he asked his guest how to tell the male of seawater or trees from the female. The young man thought it over but couldn’t come up with an answer. The monk then explained that for the seawater, billows (巨浪) are male and waves are female because males are usually bigger than females. For trees, the pine (松) tree is male because the Chinese character for it contains a male radical (部首), and the plum（梅子) tree is female because it has a female component (成分) in the word. The student found the answer interesting but not very excellent. However, it happened that the title of the thesis (论文) for the imperial examination that year was On the Gender of All Things in the World. So, the student quoted what the monk said in his thesis. Surprisingly, he not only passed the examination but came in first. The young man was so grateful to the old monk that he later presented the man with a tablet (匾) with the words, “To chat with you for one night is better than to study for 10 years.” 28．How did the writer start the passage? A．By introducing the background of the story. B．By telling the history of the imperial examination. C．Вy explaining the role of the imperial examination. D．By showing the background of the imperial examination. 29．What did the student think of what the monk said? A．He didn’t all agree with the monk. B．He completely agreed with the monk. C．He agreed none of what the monk said. D．He thought what the monk said was boring. 30．What can we infer from the passage? A．It’s difficult for us to succeed without the help of others. B．The more you communicate with others, the easier it is to succeed. C．It’s hard for people to become a government official in feudal China. D．Communicating with wise people can help us get knowledge better. 【答案】28．A 29．A 30．D 【导语】本文讲述了和尚与学子对话，帮助学子最终取得成功的经历。 28．推理判断题。根据“Here is a story about a student taking the imperial examination.”可知文章开篇先介绍了科举制度，随后引入了故事情节，因此是通过介绍故事背景来开始的文章。故选A。 29．推理判断题。根据“The student found the answer interesting but not very excellent.”可知学生对和尚的观点部分认同，但并不是完全满意，故选A。 30．推理判断题。本文讲述了和尚与学子对话，帮助学子最终取得成功的经历，体现了与智者沟通能够帮助人更好地获取知识的核心思想，故选D。 C In December 2024, Macau celebrated the 25th anniversary of the return to China. Let’s explore what makes Macau so special. A city of Symbols The lotus (莲花) is a very important symbol in Macau. It shows not only cleanness and beauty but also stands for the special cultural and land features of this place. Just as a lotus can grow nicely from the dirty water and open its petals beautifully, Macau has been able to keep its own attraction and do well. The Gambling Capital Macau is known as the “Las Vegas of the East” because of its casinos (赌场). Gambling is a major part of Macau’s economy. Visitors come here to experience the excitement. Big casinos like Venetian Macau are not just about games—they also offer shows, shopping, and fine dining. A Food Lover’s Dream Macau is a paradise for food lovers. Its cuisine (菜肴) mixes Chinese and Portuguese flavors. Egg tarts, pork chop buns, and African chicken are must-try dishes. Street food, such as almond cookies and fish balls, is also very popular. A Tourist’s Delight Macau offers many fascinating places to visit. The Ruins of St. Paul’s is a must-see landmark that tells the city’s history. For a quieter experience, Coloane Village provides peaceful beaches and traditional streets. Taipa Village is another favourite, with colorful houses and local shops. 31．Which of the following idioms can reflect Macau’s spirit? A．接天莲叶无穷碧，映日荷花别样红。 B．小荷才露尖尖角，早有蜻蜓立上头。 C．出淤泥而不染，濯清涟而不妖。 D．荷叶罗裙一色裁，芙蓉向脸两边开。 32．Travelling to Macau can bring people the following feelings except ________. A．excited B．peaceful C．enjoyable D．mysterious 33．Which of the following statements is not correct? A．Venetian Macau is one of the most famous casinos. B．Macau is known as the “Las Vegas of the East” because of its cuisine. C．You can see houses of different colours in Taipa Village. D．In Macau, people can visit a lot of fascinating places. 【答案】31．C 32．D 33．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了澳门在回归中国25周年时的一些特色。 31．推理判断题。根据文章第二段“The lotus (莲花) is a very important symbol in Macau. It shows not only cleanness and beauty but also stands for the special cultural and land features of this place. Just as a lotus can grow nicely from the dirty water and open its petals beautifully, Macau has been able to keep its own attraction and do well.”可知，莲花是澳门的重要象征，代表着纯洁和美丽，即使从污水中生长也能绽放美丽。选项C“出淤泥而不染，濯清涟而不妖”与莲花这一象征的含义相符，反映了澳门的精神。故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Macau offers many fascinating places to visit. The Ruins of St. Paul’s is a must-see landmark that tells the city’s history. For a quieter experience, Coloane Village provides peaceful beaches and traditional streets. Taipa Village is another favourite, with colorful houses and local shops.”可知，去澳门旅游可以带给人们兴奋、宁静和愉悦的感觉，但没有提到神秘的感觉。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Macau is known as the “Las Vegas of the East” because of its casinos (赌场).”可知，澳门被称为“东方拉斯维加斯”是因为其赌场，而不是因为美食。故B选项“Macau is known as the “Las Vegas of the East” because of its cuisine.”（澳门因其美食而被称为“东方拉斯维加斯”）说法错误。故选B。 D When a large group of people try to agree on something, they often vote to make a decision. Humans are not alone! Other animals show similar voting behavior, too. One of the examples is African buffalo. Scientist Herbert Prins first noticed African buffalo voting in the 1990s. Groups of African buffalo would rest under the sun. Prins noticed that some buffalo would stand up and look in a direction during the break. As the sun set, they would go to a new place to eat grass. There, they could feed during the evening. The buffalo’s action shows they are democratic—the place to eat grass during the evening is in the direction that most buffalo look in. The African buffalo vote in a straight way. One buffalo starts to vote by getting up, looking in a direction for a while, and lying back down. If other buffalo agree with this choice, they will act in the same way, and look in the same direction. On the other hand, buffalo with a different opinion will look in the direction of their ideal place. Finally, the direction preferred by the most buffalo is the place to eat grass that evening. However, not all buffalo take part in the voting. Mainly, the adult female buffalo vote. The voting is fair, because every adult female has an equal voice. Their social positions have no influence on the voting. In this way, African buffalo make sure that each can have a full stomach. 34．What is the main purpose of Paragraph 1? A．To show why animals vote. B．To explain how people make a decision. C．To tell who found animals vote. D．To say that voting isn’t limited to humans. 35．What does the underlined word “democratic” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．民主的 B．贪吃的 C．强势的 D．怯懦的 36．According to the passage, why do African buffalo vote? A．To show they are smart and fair. B．To pick a feeding area for the young. C．To decide where to sleep at night. D．To choose a place for the evening meal. 37．What do we NOT know about buffalo according to the last paragraph? A．Who mainly vote. B．Why buffalo have social position. C．If the voting is fair. D．How buffalo get enough to eat. 【答案】34．D 35．A 36．D 37．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了动物也有投票行为。 34．细节理解题。根据“When a large group of people try to agree on something, they often vote to make a decision. Humans are not alone! Other animals show similar voting behavior, too.”可知，通过对人类和非人类的类比，指出投票行为并非人类特有，故选D。 35．词句猜测题。根据“There, they could feed during the evening. The buffalo’s action shows they are democratic—the place to eat grass during the evening is in the direction that most buffalo look in.”可知，在那里，他们可以在晚上进食。水牛的行为表明它们是民主的——晚上吃草的地方就在大多数水牛看的方向。故选A。 36．细节理解题。根据“Finally, the direction preferred by the most buffalo is the place to eat grass that evening.”可知，水牛投票选择晚上吃草的地方。故选D。 37．细节理解题。根据“Mainly, the adult female buffalo vote. The voting is fair, because every adult female has an equal voice. Their social positions have no influence on the voting.”可知，我们知道谁主要参与投票、投票是否公平以及它们如何保证吃饱，却没提到为什么会有社会地位，故选B。 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．A (单个的) tree doesn’t make a forest. 【答案】single 【详解】句意：独木不成林。根据所给汉语提示，单个的：single，形容词，作定语修饰tree。A single tree doesn’t make a forest表示 “独木不成林”。故填single。 39．There must be (在某处) to eat cheaply in this town. 【答案】somewhere 【详解】句意：在这个镇上一定有某个地方可以便宜地吃饭。根据中文提示，somewhere“在某处”符合题意，为副词。故填somewhere。 40．It’s a (浪费) of youth to spend the days without any plans. 【答案】waste 【详解】句意：没有任何计划地度过日子是对青春的浪费。a waste of“……的浪费”。故填waste。 41．Just ask for help. You don’t have to (解决) all the problems on your own. 【答案】solve 【详解】句意：只需寻求帮助。你不必一个人解决所有的问题。根据中文提示，solve“解决”符合语境，have to接动词原形。故填solve。 42．He hasn’t got any hobbies— (除非) you call playing computer games a hobby. 【答案】unless 【详解】句意：他没有任何爱好——除非你把玩电脑游戏称为爱好。根据汉语提示，此处应填unless“除非”，引导条件状语从句。故填unless。 （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．Peter (certain) never expected to become a doctor. 【答案】certainly 【详解】句意：Peter从未料想到会成为一名医生。分析句子结构，此句不缺任何成分，因此需要填入副词作状语，certain的副词形式是certainly，表示 “无疑，确定”，故填certainly。 44．A (last) friendship is built on trust and communication. 【答案】lasting 【详解】句意：持久的友谊建立在信任和沟通的基础上。此处需要一个形容词来修饰“friendship”，表示“持久的友谊”，因此用lasting“持久的”，作定语。故填lasting。 45．The classes begin and end at (fix) times in most schools. 【答案】fixed 【详解】句意：在大多数学校，上课和下课的时间都是固定的。此处作定语修饰times，用形容词fixed“固定的”，故填fixed。 46．To tell the (true), the detective story is not as exciting as I thought. 【答案】truth 【详解】句意：说实话，这个侦探故事并不像我想象的那么精彩。分析句子可知，此处应用true的名词形式，truth “事实”，是名词；tell the truth“说实话”。故填truth。 47．I was (simple) over the moon when I heard the news about Jay Chou’s concert. 【答案】simply 【详解】句意：当我听到关于周杰伦演唱会的消息时，我简直欣喜若狂。分析句子可知，该句不缺成分，需要使用副词“simply”，表示“简直，非常”，故填simply。 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48．Our teacher reminds us (make) a study plan to manage our time better. 【答案】to make 【详解】句意：我们的老师提醒我们制定一个学习计划，以便更好地管理我们的时间。根据“Our teacher reminds us”可知，考查remind sb to do sth“提醒某人做某事”，因此空格中应填不定式“to make”。故填to make。 49．The traditional art performance is worth (watch) over and over again. 【答案】watching 【详解】句意：传统的艺术表演值得一看再看。be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”，故填watching。 50．What (matter) is not how many times you fail, but how many times you stand up. 【答案】matters 【详解】句意：重要的不是你失败了多少次，而是你站起来了多少次。本句中“What”引导主语从句，主语是“what”，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，“matter”是动词在句中作谓语，其第三人称单数形式为“matters”。故填matters。 51．Cindy (read) an article about animal signs when her phone rang. 【答案】was reading 【详解】句意：辛迪正在读一篇关于生肖的文章，这时她的电话响了。根据“when her phone rang”可知描述的是过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，应使用过去进行时“was/were doing”，主语是Cindy，be动词用was。故填was reading。 52．More and more people would rather (choose) electric cars to save money on gas. 【答案】choose 【详解】句意：越来越多的人宁愿选择电动汽车来节省汽油钱。根据“More and more people would rather ”可知，考查would rather do“宁愿做某事”，因此填动词原形choose“选择”。故填choose。 53．This program introduces one Chinese folk art form each week and it (praise) highly. 【答案】is praised 【详解】句意：该节目每周介绍一种中国民间艺术形式，深受好评。该句描述的是一个客观事实，句子主语是“it”，与动词“praise”构成被动关系，因此用一般现在时的被动语态“is praised”。故填is praised。 54．—What’s your plan for the coming winter holiday? —Well, I (attend) a painting camp. It must be lots of fun. 【答案】am going to attend 【详解】句意：——你对即将到来的寒假有什么计划吗？——嗯，我打算参加一个绘画营。那一定很有趣。根据“your plan for the coming winter holiday”可知是指“未来”会去参加一个绘画营，因此需用一般将来时，结构为be going to+动词原形，表述表示主观打算，计划要做的事，主语是I，be动词用am。故填am going to attend。 55．—Where’s Tommy? —He (go) to the city library with friends. He’ll be back this afternoon. 【答案】has gone 【详解】句意：——Tommy在哪里？——他和他的朋友去了城市图书馆。他今天下午会回来。 根据“He … (go) to the city library with friends.”可知，此处应用现在完成时，表示“去了某地”，其结构为have/has gone to，主语he是第三人称单数，助动词用has。故填has gone。 56．The fans (hold) their breath and waited for the singer to appear on the stage. 【答案】held 【详解】句意：歌迷们屏住呼吸，等待这位歌手出现在舞台上。根据waited可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，hold的过去式为held。故填held。 57．Many cities in China (grow) in size all the time. 【答案】are growing 【详解】句意：中国许多城市的规模一直在扩大。根据“all the time”可知，此处表示动作正在进行，句子应用现在进行时，其结构为“be doing”；主语为“Many cities”，be动词应用are，grow的现在分词为growing。故填are growing。 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过6个单词。 What can you think of when talking about trains? In most people’s eyes they are just a means (方式) of transportation and journeys on trains are usually boring. However, a different train has caught lots of attention of netizens (网民) these days. It’s the No. 5609/5610 train in Southwest China. It is a slow train which runs between Chongqing and Xiushan county (县). Compared (比较) with common trains, the No. 5609/5610 train has its own study rooms. In some carriages (车厢), some seats have been removed. Instead, many desks and chairs are fixed next to the windows for passengers (乘客) in need. What’s more, Chinese characters (汉字) “Yu Yue” can be seen on the train, which mean “travelling and reading happily”. In fact, there are also some other trains that have been turned into slow trains with study rooms, including Train No. 5619/5620 and Train No. 5633/5634 which run along the Chengdu-Kunming Railway. Students from nearby schools often take the trains between school and home. They consider the trains as their school buses, and many of them use travel time to complete their homework. Besides trains with study rooms, the No. Z150 train with a book bar has also been welcomed by college students. The train runs between Guiyang and Beijing. There are nearly 400 universities and colleges in the cities along the line. Since 2015, the train’s dining car has been open for free at night to provide students with a library, free tea and other services. Thanks for these small actions from the railway department (铁路部门), it’s really good for passengers in need of a relaxing place to continue their studies. 58．Why is the No. 5609/5610 train different from common trains? 59．Where are desks and chairs put on the No.5609/5610 train? 60．How can students on the No.5633/5634 train spend their travel time? 61．Which train provides a library for students? 62．What do you think of the small actions from the railway department?    【答案】58．Because it has its study rooms./It has its (own) study rooms./Because of its (own) study rooms. 59．Next to the windows. 60．They can complete their homework./By completing their homework. 61．The No. Z150 train. 62．They are warm/creative/helpful/... 【导语】本文讲述了一些火车提供的服务。 58．根据“Compared (比较) with common trains, the No. 5609/5610 train has its own study rooms.”可知与普通列车相比，5609/5610次列车设有自己的学习室，故填Because it has its study rooms./It has its (own) study rooms./Because of its (own) study rooms. 59．根据“Instead, many desks and chairs are fixed next to the windows for passengers (乘客) in need.”可知课桌椅摆放在窗户旁边，故填Next to the windows. 60．根据“They consider the trains as their school buses, and many of them use travel time to complete their homework.”可知学生把列车当成校车，很多人利用旅途时间完成作业，故填They can complete their homework./By completing their homework. 61．根据“the No. Z150 train with a book bar has also been welcomed by college students... Since 2015, the train’s dining car has been open for free at night to provide students with a library”可知Z150次列车为学生提供图书馆，故填The No. Z150 train. 62．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为They are warm/creative/helpful/... 七、书面表达 （本大题共20分） 63．在初中三年的学习生活中，你迎难而上，勇于担当，逐渐成长为“眼中有光，心中有爱”的新时代中国青少年。作为初三年级的学生代表，请你根据以下中文提示写一篇发言稿，与同学们分享你身上的优秀品质和心路历程。 1.优秀品质     2.心路历程 (勤学好问，克服困难)      3.展望未来 要求: 1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；   2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥； 3）词数：90词左右 (征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 During the past three years, I have developed a number of good personal qualities. ______________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： During the past three years, I have developed a number of good personal qualities. Firstly, I tried to overcome all kinds of problems. When facing the difficulties that I couldn’t solve, I would turn to my classmates or teachers for help. I believed I could learn a lot from them. Secondly, I learned to be confident. Confidence can make one shine like the sunshine. Many friends told me that I encouraged them in life and studies by my confident smile. It also helped me make many friends.    As a teenager in the new times, I often help people who need help in daily life. I find I love my life more after helping others. At the same time, I will keep studying and go towards a wider world. I hope we can grow together. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的优秀品质和经历； 第二步，简要介绍心路历程及体会； 第三步，表达未来期望。 [亮点词汇] ①a wider world更广阔的世界 ②grow together一起成长 [高分句型] ①When facing the difficulties that I couldn’t solve, I would turn to my classmates or teachers for help. (定语从句) ②I find I love my life more after helping others. (宾语从句) 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$