Starter Unit 2 Section B练习-2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级上册

人教版七年级英语上册 Section B Ⅰ . 核心单词(会根据提示读、写下列单词) 1. ___________ /ɵɪŋ/ n. 东西 ;事情 2. ____________ /ni:d/ v. & n. 需要 Ⅱ. 核心短语(能根据汉语说出并写出下列短语) 1. 保持某人的房间整洁_____________________ 2. 等一下 ;等一会儿 ________________________ 3. 一副 _________________________________ 4. 别客气 ;不用谢 _______________________ Ⅲ. 核心句式(能根据汉语提示补全下列英语句子) 1. 一双袜子在床底下。 ___________________ is under the bed. 2. 妈妈, 我找不到我的新帽子了。 Mum, I ________ _______my new cap. 3. ——它在你的书包里吗? — ________ it __________ your schoolbag? ——不, 它不在。—No, it __________ . 4. 你需要保持你的房间整洁。 You_________ ___________ _________ your room tidy . 5. 它/它们在哪里? __________ _________ ________ / __________ ___________? 【情境应用】 A) pair的用法 1. This pair of socks _______ soft (软的). I ’ll take __________ . A. are ;it B. is ;it C. is ;them D. are ;them 2. 父亲节那天, 我给我爸爸买了一双运动鞋。 I bought __________ ________ _________ sports shoes for my father on Father ’s Day. B) need的用法 【情境应用】 I need _____________ (wash) the dishes after dinner. 课后练习 Ⅰ . 从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空 have box shoe they buy 1. There are two ___________ on the floor. 2. Where are my new trousers? I can ’t find __________ . 3. Eric Brown _________ a new bottle in his schoolbag. 4. I want a new pair of__________ for sports. 5. My old trousers are too short. I need ___________ a long pair. Ⅱ. 单项选择 6. Most of the shoes in the store ________ on sale(降价) and this pair of shoes _________ very cheap (便宜). A. are ;is B. are ;are C. is ;are D. is ;is 7. —Is the baseball on the bed? —No, _________ . It ’s ____________ the bed. A. it isn ’t ;on B. it isn ’t ;under C. it is ;under D. it is ;on 8. —___________ are Tom and Tim? —Oh, they ’re in the teachers ’ office now. A. How B. Where C. What D. Who 9. —Bob, thanks for your English dictionary! —___________________________ A. No, thanks. B. Have a good day. C. That ’s good. D. You ’re welcome. 10. Tom ’s room isn ’t ___________. His books are everywhere. A big B. easy C. tidy D. small III.阅读理解 Helen This is my room. My English book is on the bed. The school ID card and the schoolbag are on the sofa. My glasses and some keys are in the bookcase. Mike This is my room. My keys are on the sofa. My schoolbag is under the chair. My red trousers are on the bed. The dictionaries are my sister Jane ’s. They are in the bookcase. Kate This is my room. My books are on the desk. My schoolbag is on the bed. The CDs are in the bookcase. What are those under the bed?Oh, they are two baseballs. They are my friend Jenny ’s. 11. Where are Helen ’s glasses? A. On the bed. B. On the sofa. C. In the bookcase. D. Under the chair. 12. What colour are Mike ’s trousers? A. Black. B. Blue. C. Red. D. Green. 13. You can see some ______________ in Kate ’s bookcase. A. tapes B. CDs C. books D. cards 14. What is under Kate ’s bed? A. Her schoolbag. B. Her computer. C. Her keys. D. Two baseballs. 15. Who is Jenny? A. Mike ’s sister. B. Mike ’s friend. C. Kate ’s friend. D. Helen ’s teacher. IV.短文填空 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词, 每 词仅用一次, 有两词为多余项。 black be thing where tidy an key he in under the need Jim is a student of Grade Seven. He is not a very 16. _____boy. Just look at his desk. The 17. _______ are everywhere. His schoolbag and pencil box 18. ______on the desk. A blue pen and an English book are 19. _______ the school bag. 20. ________eraser and two pencils are in the pencil box. Jim ’s notebook is on the desk too.21. _______ is his ID card? Oh, it’s in the notebook. What ’s in Jim ’s desk? A watch. 22. ________e watch isn ’t 23. ________ . It is Frank’s. Are Jim ’s 24. __________ in the desk too? No, they are 25. _________ the desk. And his shoes are under his chair. Ⅰ. 核心单词 1. thing 2. need Ⅱ. 核心短语 1. keep one's room tidy 2. wait a minute 3. a pair of 4. You're welcome. Ⅲ. 核心句式 1. A pair of socks 2. can't find 3. Is; in; isn't 4. need to keep 5. Where is it; Where are they 【情境应用】 A) pair 的用法 1. C。“This pair of socks” 作主语时，谓语动词用单数，所以第一个空用 is；“socks” 是复数，用 “them” 指代，所以第二个空用 them，故选 C。 2. a pair of B) need 的用法 to wash。“need to do sth.” 表示 “需要做某事”，故填 to wash。 课后练习 Ⅰ. 从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空 1. boxes。“two” 后面接可数名词复数，“box” 的复数是 “boxes”，故填 boxes。 2. them。“find” 是动词，后面接宾格，“they” 的宾格是 “them”，故填 them。 3. has。“Eric Brown” 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，动词用第三人称单数形式，“have” 的第三人称单数是 “has”，故填 has。 4. shoes。“a new pair of” 后面接可数名词复数，“shoe” 的复数是 “shoes”，故填 shoes。 5. to buy。“need to do sth.” 表示 “需要做某事”，故填 to buy。 Ⅱ. 单项选择 0. A。“Most of the shoes” 作主语，谓语动词用复数，所以第一个空用 are；“this pair of shoes” 作主语时，谓语动词用单数，所以第二个空用 is，故选 A。 1. B。根据 “No” 可知，回答是否定的，所以第一个空用 it isn't；根据语境，棒球不在床上，应该在床底下，所以第二个空用 under，故选 B。 2. B。根据答语 “they’re in the teachers’ office now” 可知，问句是询问地点，用 Where，故选 B。 3. D。上句表示感谢，答语用 “You're welcome”，表示 “别客气”，故选 D。 4. C。根据 “His books are everywhere” 可知，Tom 的房间不整洁，“tidy” 表示 “整洁的”，故选 C。 III. 阅读理解 0. C。根据 “Helen: My glasses and some keys are in the bookcase.” 可知，Helen 的眼镜在书柜里，故选 C。 1. C。根据 “Mike: My red trousers are on the bed.” 可知，Mike 的裤子是红色的，故选 C。 2. B。根据 “Kate: The CDs are in the bookcase.” 可知，Kate 的书柜里有一些 CD，故选 B。 3. D。根据 “Kate: What are those under the bed? Oh, they are two baseballs.” 可知，Kate 的床底下有两个棒球，故选 D。 4. C。根据 “Kate: They are my friend Jenny’s.” 可知，Jenny 是 Kate 的朋友，故选 C。 IV. 短文填空 0. tidy。根据后文 “Just look at his desk. The...are everywhere.” 可知，Jim 不是一个整洁的男孩，“tidy” 表示 “整洁的”，故填 tidy。 1. things。根据后文描述可知，桌子上到处都是东西，“thing” 是可数名词，这里用复数形式，故填 things。 2. are。“His schoolbag and pencil box” 是复数，“be” 动词用 “are”，故填 are。 3. in。“在书包里” 用 “in the school bag”，故填 in。 4. An。“eraser” 是以元音音素开头的可数名词单数，用 “an”，故填 An。 5. Where。根据后文 “Oh, it’s in the notebook.” 可知，问的是 ID 卡在哪里，故填 Where。 6. The。这里特指前面提到的手表，用定冠词 “the”，故填 The。 7. his。这里表示手表不是 Jim 的，用 “his”，故填 his。 8. keys。根据语境可知，问的是 Jim 的钥匙是否也在桌子里，“key” 是可数名词，这里用复数形式，故填 keys。 9. under。根据语境可知，钥匙在桌子下面，“under” 表示 “在…… 下面”，故填 under。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$