第24讲 阅读匹配-【上好课】2025年中考英语一轮复习讲练测（北京专用）

第二十四讲、阅读匹配 知识目标 考情透视·目标导航 2 知识导图·思维引航 2 考点突破·考法探究 2 考题特点 2 解题技巧 3 分层训练·巩固提升 3 基础巩固 3 能力提升 6 北京中考英语阅读匹配题通常出现阅读理解的A篇，给出几段短文或几个单独的信息内容，同时设置相应数量的句子、问题或小标题等，要求考生根据对短文或信息内容的理解，将它们进行正确匹配。一般来说，文章题材较为多样，涵盖日常生活、科普知识、文化习俗等诸多方面。考查目的旨在考查考生对文章整体内容的把握能力、快速提取关键信息的能力以及对相似信息进行辨析和准确匹配的能力，综合检验考生的阅读理解水平和逻辑思维能力。 考题特点 · 文本特点：所提供的阅读文本篇幅不会太长，但信息量相对集中，语言表达简洁明了，往往会围绕一个主题展开不同方面的阐述。例如在介绍不同旅游景点时，会分别描述各景点的特色、位置、适宜游玩的季节等关键信息。 · 选项设置：选项的表述形式与文本内容关联紧密，有的是对文本某部分核心意思的概括，有的是具体细节的另一种说法。它们之间在逻辑上存在对应关系，不过可能存在一些干扰项，其内容与文本中的部分表述相似，容易误导考生进行错误匹配。 · 能力导向：重点关注考生能否读懂文本的主旨大意，能否梳理出不同内容板块的关键细节，并且依据这些去甄别选项，精准完成匹配任务，对考生英语综合运用能力尤其是阅读能力的要求较高。 解题技巧 做阅读匹配题可以采用扫读法，即先了解题干包含的信息，然后针对性地对各个选项进行扫读或跳读，再将相关信息进行整合、甄别、分析、对比，排除干扰项，选出正确答案。 · 通读文本：首先快速浏览全文，了解文章大致的主题以及各部分内容的大致方向，明确整体的行文逻辑，比如是按照时间顺序介绍事件，还是从不同角度描述事物等，这有助于后续匹配时从宏观角度把握。 · 标注关键信息：在阅读过程中，将文中如人物、事件、时间、地点、特点等关键信息用笔标记出来，方便与选项进行对照。对于选项，同样要提炼出核心要点，比如选项若是一个小标题，要明确它所涵盖内容的关键范畴。 · 寻找匹配线索：仔细对比文本与选项之间的联系，可能是同义替换的表达，也可能是具体事例对概括性语句的印证。比如文本中说 “A place is famous for its beautiful beaches and warm sunshine.”，选项中出现 “Sunny beach destination”，那就要考虑它们之间的匹配可能性。同时，排除那些明显与文本某部分内容不符或者关联性不强的干扰项。 · 复查核对：完成初步匹配后，再将所有匹配的内容重新核对一遍，检查是否符合文章的逻辑和语义，确保每一组匹配都是合理准确的。 基础巩固 Passage 1（广东试题） ___51___ . Mike feels stressed because he can’t communicate with his parents well. He thinks his parents can’t understand him. He wants to make his own decisions. ___52___. I spend most of my time on study. I think I work harder than others but I get worse grades. I can’t remember things well. Am I stupid? ___53___. David is looking forward to answering the teachers’ questions, but he cannot catch what questions the teachers ask. ___54___. I find that someone follows me on my way to school or home. I am afraid of it. But I don’t want to make my parents worry about me. ___55___. Jessica is a student. She is very cool. Her hair style is quite different from others’. Her teacher criticizes（批评）her for it. A. If the teacher asks a question, you are supposed to give an answer. If you do not understand the question, you should ask the teacher to repeat the question politely. B. There is no excuse for not doing your homework. If you are absent, you should call your teacher or someone who is in your class and ask for homework. C. Don’t worry. You should try to talk with your parents about your ideas. Behave well to make them believe you have grown up enough to make your own decision sometimes. D. As a student, wearing smart, clean clothes is necessary. Hair must be clean and tidy. Long hair must be tied back neatly. E. Your classmates may not laugh at you. If you don’t like their laughter, you should talk to them about your feelings. They will understand you and you had better be more easy-going and be their friend, so you won’t feel frustrated if your friends laugh. F. Nobody is born stupid. Maybe you don’t get right ways of studying. Keep working hard. If necessary, ask the teachers or your classmates for help if you have any questions. G. Don’t be afraid. You should tell your parents or teachers at once. Don’t go out alone then. If someone still follows you, you can call the police. Passage 2 左栏是五个计划冬天来中国旅游的外国友人，右栏是七个中国不同的城市的介绍。请将人物和他们可能感兴趣的城市进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 61 Sam, a history teacher, likes museums. He and his 7-year-old son are fans of pandas. 62 Peter wants to visit a warm city with his parents. They plan to go to a city with beautiful beaches. 63 Amy is crazy about Chinese traditional clothing. She dreams of wearing Hanfu when she visits China. 64 Ann is a Thai teenager. She wants to experience an ice and snow world in China with her friends. 65 Tom has great interest in the ways of celebrating Chinese new year, especially the lively activities, such as the lion dance. A. Xi’an. The capital of six dynasties (朝代). Visitors can see many people in Xi’an dressed in Hanfu, which is traditional Chinese-style clothing. B. Foshan. One of the birthplaces of the lion dance, called “Xingshi” in Foshan. It has a history of hundreds of years. It’s a skillful mix of dance, music and kung fu. C. Harbin. City of Ice and Snow. Harbin Ice and Snow World has been a business card for the city since 1999. Tourists can enjoy the beauty and have great fun. D. Chengdu. Hometown of Pandas. Another thing visitors don’t want to miss is the Sanxingdui Museum, which shows more than 500 pieces of rare cultural relics (文物). E. Urumqi. A Land of Flowers and Fruits. The city in Xinjiang is filled with mountains, rivers lakes, and juicy fruits. Travelers can enjoy the beauty of nature and taste delicious fruits. F. Xiamen. The Garden City. It is a city where spring stays. Xiamen is also a coastal city. Travelers can enjoy the setting sun on the beach. G. Hangzhou. A land of fish and rice. Hundreds of thousands of tourists come to Hangzhou for its beautiful views. Besides West Lake, there are also some national wetland parks to visit. Passage 3（深圳试题） 下面的材料A-F分别是六个兴趣班的招募广告。请根据五位居住在中国的外国朋友Bobby, Anna, Sam, Alex, Claire的个人需求为他们匹配合适的兴趣班。 31. Bobby’s idol usually posts many cartoon characters online. He learns that those colorful roles are drawn by computer, and he wants to learn the drawing methods on a computer. 32. Anna is a big fan of Chinese culture. She is deeply attracted by Ye Wen, a famous Kungfu star in China history. She desires to learn some of his Yong Chun moves. 33. Sam’s Chinese aunt, Liu, is good at tying a red rope into different shapes. On Sam’s birthday, Liu sent a knot to him as a gift. Sam is so curious about how this is made. 34. Alex feels stressed about his work. A friendly Chinese practices a kind of Kungfu in the park every morning. He tells Alex these slow moves can make him feel better. 35. Claire loves folk art. Her Chinese friend bought some red paper and cut it into beautiful flowers. She saw the process and felt so amazed about those works of art. 　 A. Yong Chun Boxing Club Here, you can join in Yong Chun martial art exercises to build up your body. Our coach will also tell you the past and present of this legendary Chinese art. Can’t wait to learn? Sign up right now! B. Computer Art Club Join us! We can take you to explore the mysterious ocean of computer art. We have professional teachers and you will be able to learn some online drawing tools with their help. C. Chinese Knot Cub It is a unique folk art. Chinese people do well in expressing their best wishes with just one single red rope. A beautiful knot can be made just with some simple steps. It’s super fun, so come and join us! D. Paper Art Club Chinese paper-cutting is a traditional folk art We will use scissors to cut and draw patterns on paper to decorate life. Here, we will teach you to design patterns. There are experts to teach us paper cutting skills as well! E. Tai Chi Club Do you feel a lot of pressure? Join our club quickly! As a traditional martial art, Tai Chi is slow and relaxing. Our teacher will guide you to breathe smoothly and make standard movements. F. Robot Club If you want to see a group of cute robots dancing, just join us without any hesitation! Our teacher will guide you to make robots. We will also organize many interesting robot competitions! 能力提升 Passage 1（24·北京丰台区一模） A Music Club Welcome to our music club. Do you like music? Can you play the violin? Can you play the guitar or the piano? Can you sing or dance? Come and join our music club. It is not difficult, It’s relaxing and easy! B Sports Club Do you like doing sports? If you like swimming, rock climbing, playing ball games, such as basketball, football, table tennis and so on, you can come to our sports club on Tuesday. You can do almost any sport here. C English Club Do you want to improve your English? If you enjoy speaking English, singing English songs and reading English stories, you can come to our English club. Hope to see you on Thursday. D Camera Club The camera club will be set up next month in our school. To be a member of the club, the only thing you need to have is just a heart which is filled with the love for taking photographs. If you are interested in our club, just come and join us. 21 I have learned a lot of English words this year, and I enjoy speaking English. I want to speak good English. —John 22 I am a little heavy, and I don’t feel very fit. My father told me to exercise every day, I am interested in ball games. So I will have a try. —Alan 23 Our school will have a concert next month. I will take part in it and play the piano. So I need to practice a lot. —Barbara Passage 2（24·北京海淀区一模） Weekend Activities A Enjoy a Night of Singing Plan a party and sing your favorite songs with friends or family. Pick catchy songs, design some games, take turns to sing, and have fun create a comfortable environment with snacks and laughter for a memorable evening. B Have a Yard Sale Tidy up your home and plan a yard sale. Choose things you don’t need—like old books, clothes and toys. Clean, organize, and price them. You can even advertise the sale online or with posters. After the sale why not donate the money to charities? C Collect Leaves for Artworks Take a walk in a local park and collect fallen leaves. When you get home, create artworks with leaves of different colors and shapes as you like. You can cut, paint, or stick them. Get prepared to be amazed at your own work. D Bring a Meal to Neighbors Cook some delicious dishes, and pack them nicely. Take them to visit your neighbors or surprise them by leaving the dishes at their doorsteps with a kind note. It’s a great way to strengthen the relationship with your neighbors. 21. I enjoy painting and creating works of art with various materials. 22. I just finished middle school and I don’t know what to do with the things I no longer use. 23. I’ve recently moved into a new neighborhood and I’d like to meet my neighbors. Passage 3（24·北京丰台区二模） Jobs A Support worker Do you have the ability to care for others? Can you understand how older people feel? Are you a good communicator? Do you have good listening skills? Can you work at weekends? If you have answered YES to the above, we would like to hear from you: — Starting rate of $8.56 per hour — Free uniform — Excellent training careers@golden-care.com B Trainee hairdresser Full Time—40 hours per week Haircut Brighton City Centre Learn from some of the best hairdressers in the world! You will work 40 hours a week Monday to Saturday. Your responsibilities will include: welcoming clients, washing hair, bringing coffee and tea to customers, and keeping the salon clean and tidy at all times. No experience is necessary. Please apply NOW! Cathy@cut-above.brighton.com C Babysitter needed We need a babysitter to look after our two boys aged five and seven after school from four pm to six p.m. Monday — Friday $40 a week Call Mary on 678345211 D Writers wanted Wowee Magazine is looking for writers for its website. Pay is based on the number of people who read your articles. You may also receive free tickets to events and free products to test. This is a good opportunity to get valuable work experience. We want people who are: chatty interesting passionate skilled Contact us at info@wowee.com 21 John I like reading and I’m good at writing. I have ever worked in the school newspaper. 22 Alan I am a careful girl. I like to play with little children and I can take care of them very well. Also, I can talk with older people very well. But I am only free at weekends. 23 Barbara I like learning new things. And I can do cleaning work well. Passage 4（24·北京石景山区一模） A    Wings of Life Produced by Disney, this documentary ( 纪 录 片 ) shows the relationship between winged animals and flowers. It also tells the important roles they play in nature. The film takes a close look at butterflies, birds, bees and flowers and explains how important these relationships are. It also shows how they are endangered. B     Apollo 11 If you are interested in outer space, you'll find this documentary interesting. Apollo II provides clear videos of a man walking on the moon for the first time. From the film we see what it must feel like to walk on the moon. History really comes alive in this film. Children of any age are likely to enjoy it. C    Pick of the Litter Pick of the Litter follows the life of five dogs at the Center of Guide Dogs for the Blind. Animal-loving kids will enjoy seeing the lovely dogs move in with their host families and grow up. But at the same time, children will learn about how much work it takes to train these dogs. D   On the Way to School The subject of On the Way to School is traveling to and from school. The film shows four kids from Kenya, Argentina, Morocco and India on their long trips to school. One rides a horse while another may meet wild animals on the way to school. This film will help kids learn that not all children travel by bus or car to get to school. Helen 21 Ben 22 Joey 23 Passage 5（24·北京房山区一模） Ways of Exercise A Rock Climbing Rock climbing is a challenging and risky sport. The practice requires experience, skill and a cool head. If you are an adventurous person, you can try it under the guidance of a professional teacher. B Yoga It develops your inner peace. You need focus your attention on your body’s abilities. It also helps develop breath and strength of mind and body. Most importantly, it can help you stay in shape. C Martial Arts Martial arts not only are fun activities for young boys and girls but may also help improve physical and mental health. Through special training, people can improve their reaction speed, jumping ability and explosive force. D Square Dancing A group of people, both old and young, like to dance together along with the music in public areas. People enjoy this dancing style because they can make friends with each other and it is also a good way to relax themselves. 21. My grandma likes dancing along with the music and would like to make friends. 22. I’m fond of challenging sports and I have the courage to do adventure sports. 23. I want to find my inner peace and keep my body in shape. Passage 6（24·北京东城二模） Online Language Learning Forums (论坛) A On Dave’s ESL Café, you’ll meet a variety of people who are willing to talk with you in English or answer your language questions. Discussion topics include computers, hobbies, and English exam preparation. You’ll find grammar lessons, helpful tests, and useful expressions that you can learn. B Word Reference Forums support almost every language you can think of! You might start with the English-only forum, where people can practice writing in English. If you speak Spanish, French, or Italian, you can also find forums for learners or speakers of those languages along with English. C The Free Dictionary Language Forums help you learn English for medicine, business, technology, or other fields. Even better, there’s a built-in dictionary to help you with any words that you may not understand. The site also includes a thesaurus that’ll help you quickly find the perfect word for your writing. D Linguaholic Language Forums offer over 15 different forums for people who are interested in practicing foreign languages. One forum is about apps that are good for learning languages. You can join this forum and ask about apps that’ll help you with your language goals and find what works best for you. 21 I want to use high-tech tools to improve my English study. I need help picking the perfect apps that will support me in practicing my English language skills effectively. 22 I hope to improve my English writing skills. I also want to talk with others about how to better my French, as I have just learned French for a few months. 23 I love practicing English with others. I hope to talk about activities that we enjoy doing in our free time. I also need help preparing for English exams. Passage 7（24·北京海淀区二模） Club Activities 21 I enjoy dressing up as my favorite characters and want to show myself in a creative way. 22 I like to watch stars and planets at night and I’d like to learn more about the universe. 23 I’ m interested in handmade art and I expect to get better at focusing. A Cosplay At this club, you can dress up as characters from anime  (动漫), video games, or movies. If you’re a fan of a certain character or looking for a creative way to express yourself, it’s a good choice. B Sand Art This club is about making art with sand. You pour colored sand onto a surface carefully to make lovely pictures. The whole process needs full attention and creativity. It is a fun activity that can improve your focus. C Programming At this club, you will give instructions to a computer to make it perform tasks. It’s like communicating with the computer through a set of rules and symbols. If you are into solving problems on computers, join us! D Stargazing This club is about looking at the night sky and watching things like stars and planets. By exploring the unknown in the sky, you’ll feel connected to the universe. Each time you look up, it’s like hearing stories from far away. Passage 8（24·北京东城区二模） Online Language Learning Forums (论坛) A On Dave’s ESL Café, you’ll meet a variety of people who are willing to talk with you in English or answer your language questions. Discussion topics include computers, hobbies, and English exam preparation. You’ll find grammar lessons, helpful tests, and useful expressions that you can learn. B Word Reference Forums support almost every language you can think of! You might start with the English-only forum, where people can practice writing in English. If you speak Spanish, French, or Italian, you can also find forums for learners or speakers of those languages along with English. C The Free Dictionary Language Forums help you learn English for medicine, business, technology, or other fields. Even better, there’s a built-in dictionary to help you with any words that you may not understand. The site also includes a thesaurus that’ll help you quickly find the perfect word for your writing. D Linguaholic Language Forums offer over 15 different forums for people who are interested in practicing foreign languages. One forum is about apps that are good for learning languages. You can join this forum and ask about apps that’ll help you with your language goals and find what works best for you. 21 I want to use high-tech tools to improve my English study. I need help picking the perfect apps that will support me in practicing my English language skills effectively. 22 I hope to improve my English writing skills. I also want to talk with others about how to better my French, as I have just learned French for a few months. 23 I love practicing English with others. I hope to talk about activities that we enjoy doing in our free time. I also need help preparing for English exams. Passage 9（24·北京朝阳区二模） English Courses A High-level Spoken English We have got courses of spoken English. The teachers are all native speakers. They will give you professional training to improve your spoken English. You can speak well like them after the course. B Communication Skills This course is a study of how to communicate with English speakers better. Through this course, you will be able to learn communication skills and communicate with foreigners well. C Start to Speak Out If you have some knowledge of English, but are afraid of speaking out, this course is right for you. We will provide small groups with teachers’ guidance to help you practice speaking English. D English Starters This course is about learning English from ABC. We have lessons for basic English learning. There will be easy and interesting activities for the beginners to learn English. You will have fun starting learning it. 21      I feel difficult to learn English and I want to start learning it from the basics. 22      My spoken English is good and I want to communicate with foreigners well. 23      I can do well in English writing tests, but I am afraid of speaking English with others. Passage 10（24·北京石景山区一模） What should we do when we feel stressed? Here are some ideas. 21 Keeping a problem to yourself can add to your stress. If you have a personal problem, or something is worrying you, talk it over with your parents or friends. Sharing what’s on your mind can help you figure out what to do about the problem. 22 Lots of people feel stressed before a test, a try out, or a big moment. You might feel your heart beating fast or your hands shaking. You don’t have to let those feelings hold you back. Your feelings will slowly go away after you step up to your big moment. As you get ready, remind yourself that you can deal with it. Be confident and tell yourself, “I’ve got this.” Then take a deep breath and go ahead and give it your best try. Each time you try something, it’s a chance to get better at it. 23 When something didn’t go the way you hoped, you might have lots of strong feelings. You may feel upset, sad, disappointed, or angry. It’s OK to feel the way you feel. But it’s not OK to use actions to show your feelings. When you put feelings into words, it helps you choose wiser ways to act. You can’t change what happened. But you can say how you feel and why. And that helps you let go of some stress and strong feelings. A. Have an “I’ve got this” attitude. B. Talk about a problem. C. Put your feelings into words. D. Do things actively. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 / 21 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 第二十四讲、阅读匹配 知识目标 考情透视·目标导航 2 知识导图·思维引航 2 考点突破·考法探究 2 考题特点 2 解题技巧 3 分层训练·巩固提升 3 基础巩固 3 能力提升 8 北京中考英语阅读匹配题通常出现阅读理解的A篇，给出几段短文或几个单独的信息内容，同时设置相应数量的句子、问题或小标题等，要求考生根据对短文或信息内容的理解，将它们进行正确匹配。一般来说，文章题材较为多样，涵盖日常生活、科普知识、文化习俗等诸多方面。考查目的旨在考查考生对文章整体内容的把握能力、快速提取关键信息的能力以及对相似信息进行辨析和准确匹配的能力，综合检验考生的阅读理解水平和逻辑思维能力。 考题特点 · 文本特点：所提供的阅读文本篇幅不会太长，但信息量相对集中，语言表达简洁明了，往往会围绕一个主题展开不同方面的阐述。例如在介绍不同旅游景点时，会分别描述各景点的特色、位置、适宜游玩的季节等关键信息。 · 选项设置：选项的表述形式与文本内容关联紧密，有的是对文本某部分核心意思的概括，有的是具体细节的另一种说法。它们之间在逻辑上存在对应关系，不过可能存在一些干扰项，其内容与文本中的部分表述相似，容易误导考生进行错误匹配。 · 能力导向：重点关注考生能否读懂文本的主旨大意，能否梳理出不同内容板块的关键细节，并且依据这些去甄别选项，精准完成匹配任务，对考生英语综合运用能力尤其是阅读能力的要求较高。 解题技巧 做阅读匹配题可以采用扫读法，即先了解题干包含的信息，然后针对性地对各个选项进行扫读或跳读，再将相关信息进行整合、甄别、分析、对比，排除干扰项，选出正确答案。 · 通读文本：首先快速浏览全文，了解文章大致的主题以及各部分内容的大致方向，明确整体的行文逻辑，比如是按照时间顺序介绍事件，还是从不同角度描述事物等，这有助于后续匹配时从宏观角度把握。 · 标注关键信息：在阅读过程中，将文中如人物、事件、时间、地点、特点等关键信息用笔标记出来，方便与选项进行对照。对于选项，同样要提炼出核心要点，比如选项若是一个小标题，要明确它所涵盖内容的关键范畴。 · 寻找匹配线索：仔细对比文本与选项之间的联系，可能是同义替换的表达，也可能是具体事例对概括性语句的印证。比如文本中说 “A place is famous for its beautiful beaches and warm sunshine.”，选项中出现 “Sunny beach destination”，那就要考虑它们之间的匹配可能性。同时，排除那些明显与文本某部分内容不符或者关联性不强的干扰项。 · 复查核对：完成初步匹配后，再将所有匹配的内容重新核对一遍，检查是否符合文章的逻辑和语义，确保每一组匹配都是合理准确的。 基础巩固 Passage 1（广东试题） ___51___ . Mike feels stressed because he can’t communicate with his parents well. He thinks his parents can’t understand him. He wants to make his own decisions. ___52___. I spend most of my time on study. I think I work harder than others but I get worse grades. I can’t remember things well. Am I stupid? ___53___. David is looking forward to answering the teachers’ questions, but he cannot catch what questions the teachers ask. ___54___. I find that someone follows me on my way to school or home. I am afraid of it. But I don’t want to make my parents worry about me. ___55___. Jessica is a student. She is very cool. Her hair style is quite different from others’. Her teacher criticizes（批评）her for it. A. If the teacher asks a question, you are supposed to give an answer. If you do not understand the question, you should ask the teacher to repeat the question politely. B. There is no excuse for not doing your homework. If you are absent, you should call your teacher or someone who is in your class and ask for homework. C. Don’t worry. You should try to talk with your parents about your ideas. Behave well to make them believe you have grown up enough to make your own decision sometimes. D. As a student, wearing smart, clean clothes is necessary. Hair must be clean and tidy. Long hair must be tied back neatly. E. Your classmates may not laugh at you. If you don’t like their laughter, you should talk to them about your feelings. They will understand you and you had better be more easy-going and be their friend, so you won’t feel frustrated if your friends laugh. F. Nobody is born stupid. Maybe you don’t get right ways of studying. Keep working hard. If necessary, ask the teachers or your classmates for help if you have any questions. G. Don’t be afraid. You should tell your parents or teachers at once. Don’t go out alone then. If someone still follows you, you can call the police. 【答案】51. C    52. F    53. A    54. G    55. D 【解析】本文左栏是五学生遇到的问题，将其和右侧老师给出的建议进行匹配。 51. 根据“Mike feels stressed because he can’t communicate with his parents well. He thinks his parents can’t understand him. He wants to make his own decisions.”可知迈克感到压力很大，因为他不能很好地与父母沟通。他认为他的父母不能理解他。他想自己做决定。选项C“别担心。你应该试着和父母谈谈你的想法。表现好，让他们相信你已经长大了，有时可以自己做决定。”与之匹配，故选C。 52. 根据“I spend most of my time on study. I think I work harder than others but I get worse grades. I can’t remember things well. Am I stupid?”可知我把大部分时间花在学习上。我认为我比别人更努力，但我的成绩更差。我记不清事情了。我傻吗？选项F“没有人生来愚蠢。也许你没有正确的学习方法。继续努力工作。如果有必要，向老师或同学寻求帮助，如果你有任何问题。”与之匹配，故选F。 53. 根据“David is looking forward to answering the teachers’ questions, but he cannot catch what questions the teachers ask.”可知大卫期待着回答老师的问题，但他无法理解老师问的问题。选项A“如果老师问一个问题，你应该给出答案。如果你不明白问题，你应该礼貌地请老师重复一遍问题。”与之匹配，故选A。 54. 根据“I find that someone follows me on my way to school or home. I am afraid of it. But I don’t want to make my parents worry about me.”可知我发现有人在我上学或回家的路上跟踪我。我很害怕，但我不想让父母担心我。选项G“别害怕。你应该马上告诉你的父母或老师。然后不要一个人出去了。如果仍然有人跟踪你，你可以报警。”与之匹配，故选G。 55. 根据“Jessica is a student. She is very cool. Her hair style is quite different from others’. Her teacher criticizes（批评）her for it.”可知杰西卡是一名学生。她很酷。她的发型和别人的很不一样。她的老师因此批评了她。选项D“作为一名学生，穿整洁的衣服是必要的。头发必须干净整齐。长发必须整齐地扎在后面。”与之匹配，故选D。 Passage 2 左栏是五个计划冬天来中国旅游的外国友人，右栏是七个中国不同的城市的介绍。请将人物和他们可能感兴趣的城市进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 61 Sam, a history teacher, likes museums. He and his 7-year-old son are fans of pandas. 62 Peter wants to visit a warm city with his parents. They plan to go to a city with beautiful beaches. 63 Amy is crazy about Chinese traditional clothing. She dreams of wearing Hanfu when she visits China. 64 Ann is a Thai teenager. She wants to experience an ice and snow world in China with her friends. 65 Tom has great interest in the ways of celebrating Chinese new year, especially the lively activities, such as the lion dance. A. Xi’an. The capital of six dynasties (朝代). Visitors can see many people in Xi’an dressed in Hanfu, which is traditional Chinese-style clothing. B. Foshan. One of the birthplaces of the lion dance, called “Xingshi” in Foshan. It has a history of hundreds of years. It’s a skillful mix of dance, music and kung fu. C. Harbin. City of Ice and Snow. Harbin Ice and Snow World has been a business card for the city since 1999. Tourists can enjoy the beauty and have great fun. D. Chengdu. Hometown of Pandas. Another thing visitors don’t want to miss is the Sanxingdui Museum, which shows more than 500 pieces of rare cultural relics (文物). E. Urumqi. A Land of Flowers and Fruits. The city in Xinjiang is filled with mountains, rivers lakes, and juicy fruits. Travelers can enjoy the beauty of nature and taste delicious fruits. F. Xiamen. The Garden City. It is a city where spring stays. Xiamen is also a coastal city. Travelers can enjoy the setting sun on the beach. G. Hangzhou. A land of fish and rice. Hundreds of thousands of tourists come to Hangzhou for its beautiful views. Besides West Lake, there are also some national wetland parks to visit. 【答案】61. D 62. F 63. A 64. C 65. B 【解析】 本文介绍了五个人的旅游需求及中国不同的城市介绍。 61. 根据“Sam, a history teacher, likes museums. He and his 7-year-old son are fans of pandas.”可知，Sam喜欢博物馆，他和他的儿子都是熊猫迷，选项D“成都。熊猫之乡。另一个游客不想错过的是三星堆博物馆，它展示了500多件珍贵的文物。”与之匹配。故选D。 62. 根据“Peter wants to visit a warm city with his parents. They plan to go to a city with beautiful beaches.”可知，Peter和父母想去温暖的城市，他们打算去一个有着沙滩的城市，选项F“厦门。花园城市。是一座留有春天的城市。厦门也是一个海滨城市。旅客可以在海滩上享受落日的余晖。”与之匹配。故选F。 63. 根据“Amy is crazy about Chinese traditional clothing. She dreams of wearing Hanfu when she visits China.”可知，Amy对中国传统服饰很痴迷，她想要在游览中国期间穿汉服，选项A“西安。西安是六朝的首都。游客可以在西安看到许多人穿着汉服，这是中国传统的服装。”与之匹配。故选A。 64. 根据“Ann is a Thai teenager. She wants to experience an ice and snow world in China with her friends.”可知，Ann想要和朋友在中国体验冰雪世界，选项C“哈尔滨。冰雪之城。哈尔滨冰雪大世界自1999年以来一直是哈尔滨的一张名片。游客可以欣赏美景，玩得很开心。”与之匹配。故选C。 65. 根据“Tom has great interest in the ways of celebrating Chinese new year, especially the lively activities, such asthe lion dance.”可知，Tom对庆祝中国新年的方式很感兴趣，尤其是那些热闹的活动，比如舞狮。选项B“佛山。狮舞的发源地之一，在佛山被称为“醒狮”。今已有数百年的历史。它是舞蹈、音乐和功夫的巧妙结合。”与之匹配。故选B。 Passage 3（深圳试题） 下面的材料A-F分别是六个兴趣班的招募广告。请根据五位居住在中国的外国朋友Bobby, Anna, Sam, Alex, Claire的个人需求为他们匹配合适的兴趣班。 31. Bobby’s idol usually posts many cartoon characters online. He learns that those colorful roles are drawn by computer, and he wants to learn the drawing methods on a computer. 32. Anna is a big fan of Chinese culture. She is deeply attracted by Ye Wen, a famous Kungfu star in China history. She desires to learn some of his Yong Chun moves. 33. Sam’s Chinese aunt, Liu, is good at tying a red rope into different shapes. On Sam’s birthday, Liu sent a knot to him as a gift. Sam is so curious about how this is made. 34. Alex feels stressed about his work. A friendly Chinese practices a kind of Kungfu in the park every morning. He tells Alex these slow moves can make him feel better. 35. Claire loves folk art. Her Chinese friend bought some red paper and cut it into beautiful flowers. She saw the process and felt so amazed about those works of art. 　 A. Yong Chun Boxing Club Here, you can join in Yong Chun martial art exercises to build up your body. Our coach will also tell you the past and present of this legendary Chinese art. Can’t wait to learn? Sign up right now! B. Computer Art Club Join us! We can take you to explore the mysterious ocean of computer art. We have professional teachers and you will be able to learn some online drawing tools with their help. C. Chinese Knot Cub It is a unique folk art. Chinese people do well in expressing their best wishes with just one single red rope. A beautiful knot can be made just with some simple steps. It’s super fun, so come and join us! D. Paper Art Club Chinese paper-cutting is a traditional folk art We will use scissors to cut and draw patterns on paper to decorate life. Here, we will teach you to design patterns. There are experts to teach us paper cutting skills as well! E. Tai Chi Club Do you feel a lot of pressure? Join our club quickly! As a traditional martial art, Tai Chi is slow and relaxing. Our teacher will guide you to breathe smoothly and make standard movements. F. Robot Club If you want to see a group of cute robots dancing, just join us without any hesitation! Our teacher will guide you to make robots. We will also organize many interesting robot competitions! 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. E 35. D 【解析】本文介绍几个兴趣班的广告，并根据个人需求推荐合适的兴趣班。 31. 根据“he wants to learn the drawing methods on a computer”可知Bobby想在电脑上学习绘画方法。选项B“加入我们！我们可以带您探索电脑艺术的神秘海洋。我们有专业的老师，您将能够在他们的帮助下学习一些在线绘图工具。”与之匹配。故选B。 32. 根据“She desires to learn some of his Yong Chun moves.”可知，Anna想学习咏春功夫，选项A“在这里，您可以参加咏春武术练习，强身健体。我们的教练还将向您讲述这一传奇中国艺术的前世今生。是不是等不及要学习了？立即注册”与之匹配。故选A。 33. 根据“On Sam’s birthday, Liu sent a knot to him as a gift. Sam is so curious about how this is made.”可知，Sam对中国结感兴趣，选项C“它是一种独特的民间艺术。中国人善于用一根红绳表达美好祝愿。只需几个简单的步骤就可以打出漂亮的结。超级有趣，所以快来加入我们吧！”与之匹配。故选C。 34. 根据“A friendly Chinese practices a kind of Kungfu in the park every morning. He tells Alex these slow moves can make him feel better.”可知Alex想练习一种慢的功夫，选项E“你感到压力很大吗？赶快加入我们的俱乐部吧！作为一种传统武术，太极拳是缓慢而放松的。我们的老师会指导您顺畅呼吸并做出标准动作。”与之匹配。故选E。 35. 根据“Claire loves folk art. Her Chinese friend bought some red paper and cut it into beautiful flowers. She saw the process and felt so amazed about those works of art.”可知Claire喜欢民间艺术，对剪纸感兴趣。选项D“剪纸是中国传统的民间艺术，我们会用剪刀在纸上剪出图案来装饰生活。在这里，我们将教您设计模式。有专家教我们剪纸技巧。”与之匹配。故选D。 能力提升 Passage 1（24·北京丰台区一模） A Music Club Welcome to our music club. Do you like music? Can you play the violin? Can you play the guitar or the piano? Can you sing or dance? Come and join our music club. It is not difficult, It’s relaxing and easy! B Sports Club Do you like doing sports? If you like swimming, rock climbing, playing ball games, such as basketball, football, table tennis and so on, you can come to our sports club on Tuesday. You can do almost any sport here. C English Club Do you want to improve your English? If you enjoy speaking English, singing English songs and reading English stories, you can come to our English club. Hope to see you on Thursday. D Camera Club The camera club will be set up next month in our school. To be a member of the club, the only thing you need to have is just a heart which is filled with the love for taking photographs. If you are interested in our club, just come and join us. 21 I have learned a lot of English words this year, and I enjoy speaking English. I want to speak good English. —John 22 I am a little heavy, and I don’t feel very fit. My father told me to exercise every day, I am interested in ball games. So I will have a try. —Alan 23 Our school will have a concert next month. I will take part in it and play the piano. So I need to practice a lot. —Barbara 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 【解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章为人物介绍和俱乐部介绍。 21. 根据“I have learned a lot of English words this year, and I enjoy speaking English. I want to speak good English.”可知，John喜欢英语。选项C“你想提高你的英语水平吗？如果你喜欢说英语，唱英语歌，读英语故事，你可以来我们的英语俱乐部。希望周四能见到你。”与之对应。故选C。 22. 根据“I am interested in ball games.”可知，Alan喜欢球类运动。选项B“你喜欢运动吗？如果你喜欢游泳、攀岩、球类运动，如篮球、足球、乒乓球等，你可以在星期二来我们的体育俱乐部。在这里你几乎可以做任何运动。”与之对应。故选B。 23. 根据“Our school will have a concert next month. I will take part in it and play the piano. So I need to practice a lot.”可知，Barbara喜欢音乐。选项A“欢迎来到我们的音乐俱乐部。你喜欢音乐吗？你会拉小提琴吗？你会弹吉他或弹钢琴吗？你会唱歌或跳舞吗？来加入我们的音乐俱乐部吧。这并不难，它很放松且容易！”与之对应。故选A。 Passage 2（24·北京海淀区一模） Weekend Activities A Enjoy a Night of Singing Plan a party and sing your favorite songs with friends or family. Pick catchy songs, design some games, take turns to sing, and have fun create a comfortable environment with snacks and laughter for a memorable evening. B Have a Yard Sale Tidy up your home and plan a yard sale. Choose things you don’t need—like old books, clothes and toys. Clean, organize, and price them. You can even advertise the sale online or with posters. After the sale why not donate the money to charities? C Collect Leaves for Artworks Take a walk in a local park and collect fallen leaves. When you get home, create artworks with leaves of different colors and shapes as you like. You can cut, paint, or stick them. Get prepared to be amazed at your own work. D Bring a Meal to Neighbors Cook some delicious dishes, and pack them nicely. Take them to visit your neighbors or surprise them by leaving the dishes at their doorsteps with a kind note. It’s a great way to strengthen the relationship with your neighbors. 21. I enjoy painting and creating works of art with various materials. 22. I just finished middle school and I don’t know what to do with the things I no longer use. 23. I’ve recently moved into a new neighborhood and I’d like to meet my neighbors. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 【解析】本文主要介绍了三个人物及四个周末活动。 21. 根据“I enjoy painting and creating works of art with various materials.”可知，安妮喜欢用各种材料绘画和创作艺术作品，C项“收集树叶做艺术品。在当地公园散步，收集落叶。当你回到家时，根据你的喜好，用不同颜色和形状的叶子创作艺术品。你可以切割、绘制或粘贴它们。准备好为自己的工作感到惊讶吧。”与之对应。故选C。 22. 根据“I just finished middle school and I don’t know what to do with the things I no longer use.”可知，彼得刚中学毕业，不知道如何处理自己不用的东西，B项“举办庭院拍卖会。整理你的家，计划一个庭院拍卖会。 选择你不需要的东西，比如旧书、衣服和玩具。清洁、整理和定价。你甚至可以在线或使用海报宣传销售。出售后，为什么不把钱捐给慈善机构呢？”与之对应。故选B。 23. 根据“I’ve recently moved into a new neighborhood and I’d like to meet my neighbors.”可知，哈里最近搬到了一个新社区，他想认识一下邻居，D项“给邻居送食物。做一些美味的菜肴，并将它们包装得很好。带他们去拜访你的邻居，或者把盘子放在他们家门口，并附上一张善意的便条，给他们一个惊喜。”与之对应。故选D。 Passage 3（24·北京丰台区二模） Jobs A Support worker Do you have the ability to care for others? Can you understand how older people feel? Are you a good communicator? Do you have good listening skills? Can you work at weekends? If you have answered YES to the above, we would like to hear from you: — Starting rate of $8.56 per hour — Free uniform — Excellent training careers@golden-care.com B Trainee hairdresser Full Time—40 hours per week Haircut Brighton City Centre Learn from some of the best hairdressers in the world! You will work 40 hours a week Monday to Saturday. Your responsibilities will include: welcoming clients, washing hair, bringing coffee and tea to customers, and keeping the salon clean and tidy at all times. No experience is necessary. Please apply NOW! Cathy@cut-above.brighton.com C Babysitter needed We need a babysitter to look after our two boys aged five and seven after school from four pm to six p.m. Monday — Friday $40 a week Call Mary on 678345211 D Writers wanted Wowee Magazine is looking for writers for its website. Pay is based on the number of people who read your articles. You may also receive free tickets to events and free products to test. This is a good opportunity to get valuable work experience. We want people who are: chatty interesting passionate skilled Contact us at info@wowee.com 21 John I like reading and I’m good at writing. I have ever worked in the school newspaper. 22 Alan I am a careful girl. I like to play with little children and I can take care of them very well. Also, I can talk with older people very well. But I am only free at weekends. 23 Barbara I like learning new things. And I can do cleaning work well. 【答案】21．D 22．A 23．B 【导语】本文是四则招聘启事，三个人的兴趣及特长，需根据需求匹配合适的工作。 21．根据“I like reading and I’m good at writing. I have ever worked in the school newspaper.”可知，John喜欢阅读，擅长写作。因此D则“招聘作家”与之匹配。故选D。 22．根据“I am a careful girl. I like to play with little children and I can take care of them very well. Also, I can talk with older people very well. But I am only free at weekends.”可知，Alan是一个细心的女孩。喜欢和小孩子一起玩，能很好地照顾他们。此外，她可以和老年人很好地交谈，但是只在周末有空。因此A则Support worker中的“你有照顾别人的能力吗？你能理解老年人的感受吗？你善于沟通吗？你的听力好吗？你能在周末工作吗？如果您对上述问题的回答是肯定的，我们希望收到您的来信”与之匹配。故选A。 23．根据“I like learning new things. And I can do cleaning work well.”可知，Barbara喜欢学习新事物。可以很好地做清洁工作。因此B则中“你的职责包括：接待客人，洗头，为客人端上咖啡和茶，并时刻保持沙龙的清洁和整洁。不需要经验。”与之匹配。故选B。 Passage 4（24·北京石景山区一模） A    Wings of Life Produced by Disney, this documentary ( 纪 录 片 ) shows the relationship between winged animals and flowers. It also tells the important roles they play in nature. The film takes a close look at butterflies, birds, bees and flowers and explains how important these relationships are. It also shows how they are endangered. B     Apollo 11 If you are interested in outer space, you'll find this documentary interesting. Apollo II provides clear videos of a man walking on the moon for the first time. From the film we see what it must feel like to walk on the moon. History really comes alive in this film. Children of any age are likely to enjoy it. C    Pick of the Litter Pick of the Litter follows the life of five dogs at the Center of Guide Dogs for the Blind. Animal-loving kids will enjoy seeing the lovely dogs move in with their host families and grow up. But at the same time, children will learn about how much work it takes to train these dogs. D   On the Way to School The subject of On the Way to School is traveling to and from school. The film shows four kids from Kenya, Argentina, Morocco and India on their long trips to school. One rides a horse while another may meet wild animals on the way to school. This film will help kids learn that not all children travel by bus or car to get to school. Helen 21 Ben 22 Joey 23 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 【解析】本文是根据人物喜好和需求匹配最适合的活动。 21. 根据“I hope to learn more about the moon.”可知，Helen想要了解月球。选项B“阿波罗11号”与之匹配，故选B。 22. 根据“I love butterflies and want to find out the relationship between butterflies and flowers.”可知，Ben想找出蝴蝶和花之间的关系。选项A“生命之翼”与之匹配，故选A。 23. 根据“I am curious how children from different parts of world get to school every day.”可知，Joey很好奇来自世界各地的孩子们每天是如何上学的。选项D“在去学校的路上”与之匹配，故选D。 Passage 5（24·北京房山区一模） Ways of Exercise A Rock Climbing Rock climbing is a challenging and risky sport. The practice requires experience, skill and a cool head. If you are an adventurous person, you can try it under the guidance of a professional teacher. B Yoga It develops your inner peace. You need focus your attention on your body’s abilities. It also helps develop breath and strength of mind and body. Most importantly, it can help you stay in shape. C Martial Arts Martial arts not only are fun activities for young boys and girls but may also help improve physical and mental health. Through special training, people can improve their reaction speed, jumping ability and explosive force. D Square Dancing A group of people, both old and young, like to dance together along with the music in public areas. People enjoy this dancing style because they can make friends with each other and it is also a good way to relax themselves. 21. My grandma likes dancing along with the music and would like to make friends. 22. I’m fond of challenging sports and I have the courage to do adventure sports. 23. I want to find my inner peace and keep my body in shape. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 【解析】本文介绍了四种运动方式和三个人的需求，需根据需求匹配合适的运动方式。 21. 根据“My grandma likes dancing along with the music and would like to make friends.”可知，爱丽丝的奶奶喜欢随着音乐跳舞，喜欢交朋友；选项D“广场舞 一群人，有老有少，喜欢在公共场所随着音乐一起跳舞。人们喜欢这种舞蹈风格，因为他们可以互相交朋友，这也是放松自己的好方法。”与之匹配。故选D。 22. 根据“I’m fond of challenging sports and I have the courage to do adventure sports.”可知，托尼喜欢具有挑战性的运动，而且他有勇气去做冒险运动；选项A“攀岩 攀岩是一项具有挑战性和危险性的运动。这种做法需要经验、技巧和冷静的头脑。如果你是一个喜欢冒险的人，你可以在专业老师的指导下尝试。”与之匹配。故选A。 23. 根据“I want to find my inner peace and keep my body in shape.”可知，哈里想找到内心的平静，以及保持身材；选项B“瑜伽 它能培养你内心的平静。你需要把注意力集中在你身体的能力上。它还有助于发展呼吸和身心的力量。最重要的是，它可以帮助你保持体形。”与之匹配。故选B。 Passage 6（24·北京东城二模） Online Language Learning Forums (论坛) A On Dave’s ESL Café, you’ll meet a variety of people who are willing to talk with you in English or answer your language questions. Discussion topics include computers, hobbies, and English exam preparation. You’ll find grammar lessons, helpful tests, and useful expressions that you can learn. B Word Reference Forums support almost every language you can think of! You might start with the English-only forum, where people can practice writing in English. If you speak Spanish, French, or Italian, you can also find forums for learners or speakers of those languages along with English. C The Free Dictionary Language Forums help you learn English for medicine, business, technology, or other fields. Even better, there’s a built-in dictionary to help you with any words that you may not understand. The site also includes a thesaurus that’ll help you quickly find the perfect word for your writing. D Linguaholic Language Forums offer over 15 different forums for people who are interested in practicing foreign languages. One forum is about apps that are good for learning languages. You can join this forum and ask about apps that’ll help you with your language goals and find what works best for you. 21 I want to use high-tech tools to improve my English study. I need help picking the perfect apps that will support me in practicing my English language skills effectively. 22 I hope to improve my English writing skills. I also want to talk with others about how to better my French, as I have just learned French for a few months. 23 I love practicing English with others. I hope to talk about activities that we enjoy doing in our free time. I also need help preparing for English exams. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 【解析】本文主要介绍了三个人的喜好和四个论坛，需根据人物的喜好匹配合适的论坛。 21. 根据“I want to use high-tech tools to improve my English study. I need help picking the perfect apps that will support me in practicing my English language skills effectively.”可知，利奥想用完美的应用程序来帮助有效地练习他的英语语言技能；选项D“Linguaholic语言论坛为有兴趣练习外语的人提供超过15个不同的论坛。其中一个论坛是关于学习语言的应用程序。你可以加入这个论坛，询问可以帮助你实现语言目标的应用程序，并找到最适合你的应用程序。”与之匹配。故选D。 22. 根据“I hope to improve my English writing skills. I also want to talk with others about how to better my French, as I have just learned French for a few months.”可知，贝拉希望提高英语写作能力，也想和别人谈谈如何提高她的法语；选项B“单词参考论坛支持几乎所有你能想到的语言！你可以从纯英语论坛开始，在那里人们可以练习用英语写作。如果你会说西班牙语、法语或意大利语，还有英语，你还可以找到适合这些语言的学习者或使用者的论坛。”与之匹配。故选B。 23. 根据“I love practicing English with others. I hope to talk about activities that we enjoy doing in our free time. I also need help preparing for English exams.”可知，特蕾西喜欢和别人练习英语，希望谈谈在空闲时间喜欢做的活动，还需要帮助准备英语考试；选项A“在戴夫的ESL咖啡馆里，你会遇到各种各样的人，他们愿意用英语和你交谈或回答你的语言问题。讨论的主题包括电脑、业余爱好和英语考试的准备工作。你会找到语法课程、有帮助的测试和有用的表达式。”与之匹配。故选A。 Passage 7（24·北京海淀区二模） Club Activities 21 I enjoy dressing up as my favorite characters and want to show myself in a creative way. 22 I like to watch stars and planets at night and I’d like to learn more about the universe. 23 I’ m interested in handmade art and I expect to get better at focusing. A Cosplay At this club, you can dress up as characters from anime  (动漫), video games, or movies. If you’re a fan of a certain character or looking for a creative way to express yourself, it’s a good choice. B Sand Art This club is about making art with sand. You pour colored sand onto a surface carefully to make lovely pictures. The whole process needs full attention and creativity. It is a fun activity that can improve your focus. C Programming At this club, you will give instructions to a computer to make it perform tasks. It’s like communicating with the computer through a set of rules and symbols. If you are into solving problems on computers, join us! D Stargazing This club is about looking at the night sky and watching things like stars and planets. By exploring the unknown in the sky, you’ll feel connected to the universe. Each time you look up, it’s like hearing stories from far away. 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 【解析】本文主要介绍了社团活动日中的四个活动：角色扮演，沙子艺术，编程，观星，并且文中列出了三名同学的喜好。 21. 根据“If you’re a fan of a certain character or looking for a creative way to express yourself, it’s a good choice.”可知，因为奥利维亚喜欢打扮成最喜欢的角色，并想以一种创造性的方式展示自己，所以角色扮演俱乐部适合她。故选A。 22. 根据“This club is about looking at the night sky and watching things like stars and planets. By exploring the unknown in the sky, you’ll feel connected to the universe.”可知，因为利米喜欢在晚上看星星和行星，想了解更多关于宇宙的知识。所以观星俱乐部适合他。故选D。 23. 根据“The whole process needs full attention and creativity. It is a fun activity that can improve your focus.”可知，因为大卫对手工艺术很感兴趣，希望能更好地集中注意力。所以沙子艺术适合他。故选B。 Passage 8（24·北京东城区二模） Online Language Learning Forums (论坛) A On Dave’s ESL Café, you’ll meet a variety of people who are willing to talk with you in English or answer your language questions. Discussion topics include computers, hobbies, and English exam preparation. You’ll find grammar lessons, helpful tests, and useful expressions that you can learn. B Word Reference Forums support almost every language you can think of! You might start with the English-only forum, where people can practice writing in English. If you speak Spanish, French, or Italian, you can also find forums for learners or speakers of those languages along with English. C The Free Dictionary Language Forums help you learn English for medicine, business, technology, or other fields. Even better, there’s a built-in dictionary to help you with any words that you may not understand. The site also includes a thesaurus that’ll help you quickly find the perfect word for your writing. D Linguaholic Language Forums offer over 15 different forums for people who are interested in practicing foreign languages. One forum is about apps that are good for learning languages. You can join this forum and ask about apps that’ll help you with your language goals and find what works best for you. 21 I want to use high-tech tools to improve my English study. I need help picking the perfect apps that will support me in practicing my English language skills effectively. 22 I hope to improve my English writing skills. I also want to talk with others about how to better my French, as I have just learned French for a few months. 23 I love practicing English with others. I hope to talk about activities that we enjoy doing in our free time. I also need help preparing for English exams. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 【解析】本文主要介绍了三个人的喜好和四个论坛，需根据人物的喜好匹配合适的论坛。 21. 根据“I want to use high-tech tools to improve my English study. I need help picking the perfect apps that will support me in practicing my English language skills effectively.”可知，利奥想用完美的应用程序来帮助有效地练习他的英语语言技能；选项D“Linguaholic语言论坛为有兴趣练习外语的人提供超过15个不同的论坛。其中一个论坛是关于学习语言的应用程序。你可以加入这个论坛，询问可以帮助你实现语言目标的应用程序，并找到最适合你的应用程序。”与之匹配。故选D。 22. 根据“I hope to improve my English writing skills. I also want to talk with others about how to better my French, as I have just learned French for a few months.”可知，贝拉希望提高英语写作能力，也想和别人谈谈如何提高她的法语；选项B“单词参考论坛支持几乎所有你能想到的语言！你可以从纯英语论坛开始，在那里人们可以练习用英语写作。如果你会说西班牙语、法语或意大利语，还有英语，你还可以找到适合这些语言的学习者或使用者的论坛。”与之匹配。故选B。 23. 根据“I love practicing English with others. I hope to talk about activities that we enjoy doing in our free time. I also need help preparing for English exams.”可知，特蕾西喜欢和别人练习英语，希望谈谈在空闲时间喜欢做的活动，还需要帮助准备英语考试；选项A“在戴夫的ESL咖啡馆里，你会遇到各种各样的人，他们愿意用英语和你交谈或回答你的语言问题。讨论的主题包括电脑、业余爱好和英语考试的准备工作。你会找到语法课程、有帮助的测试和有用的表达式。”与之匹配。故选A。 Passage 9（24·北京朝阳区二模） English Courses A High-level Spoken English We have got courses of spoken English. The teachers are all native speakers. They will give you professional training to improve your spoken English. You can speak well like them after the course. B Communication Skills This course is a study of how to communicate with English speakers better. Through this course, you will be able to learn communication skills and communicate with foreigners well. C Start to Speak Out If you have some knowledge of English, but are afraid of speaking out, this course is right for you. We will provide small groups with teachers’ guidance to help you practice speaking English. D English Starters This course is about learning English from ABC. We have lessons for basic English learning. There will be easy and interesting activities for the beginners to learn English. You will have fun starting learning it. 21      I feel difficult to learn English and I want to start learning it from the basics. 22      My spoken English is good and I want to communicate with foreigners well. 23      I can do well in English writing tests, but I am afraid of speaking English with others. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 【解析】本文是给三个人匹配合适的英语课程。 21. 根据“I feel difficult to learn English and I want to start learning it from the basics.”可知，Alice觉得学英语很难，她想从基础开始学，选项D“这门课程是关于从ABC学习英语的。我们上基础英语课。为初学者提供简单有趣的英语学习活动。开始学习它会很有趣。”与之匹配。故选D。 22. 根据“My spoken English is good and I want to communicate with foreigners well.”可知，Tony想找外国人交流口语，选项B“这门课程是关于如何更好地与说英语的人交流的学习。通过本课程的学习，你将学会与外国人沟通的技巧。”与之匹配。故选B。 23. 根据“I can do well in English writing tests, but I am afraid of speaking English with others.”可知，Harry的问题是害怕和别人说英语，选C“如果你有一些英语知识，但害怕说出来，这门课程是适合你的。我们将在老师的指导下提供小组学习，帮助您练习英语口语。”与之匹配。故选C。 Passage 10（24·北京石景山区一模） What should we do when we feel stressed? Here are some ideas. 21 Keeping a problem to yourself can add to your stress. If you have a personal problem, or something is worrying you, talk it over with your parents or friends. Sharing what’s on your mind can help you figure out what to do about the problem. 22 Lots of people feel stressed before a test, a try out, or a big moment. You might feel your heart beating fast or your hands shaking. You don’t have to let those feelings hold you back. Your feelings will slowly go away after you step up to your big moment. As you get ready, remind yourself that you can deal with it. Be confident and tell yourself, “I’ve got this.” Then take a deep breath and go ahead and give it your best try. Each time you try something, it’s a chance to get better at it. 23 When something didn’t go the way you hoped, you might have lots of strong feelings. You may feel upset, sad, disappointed, or angry. It’s OK to feel the way you feel. But it’s not OK to use actions to show your feelings. When you put feelings into words, it helps you choose wiser ways to act. You can’t change what happened. But you can say how you feel and why. And that helps you let go of some stress and strong feelings. A. Have an “I’ve got this” attitude. B. Talk about a problem. C. Put your feelings into words. D. Do things actively. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 【解析】本文介绍了一些改善压力的建议。 21. 根据“If you have a personal problem, or something is worrying you, talk it over with your parents or friends. Sharing what’s on your mind can help you figure out what to do about the problem.”可知，这一段讲述了要分享自己的问题，选项B“谈论问题。”与之匹配。故选B。 22. 根据“Be confident and tell yourself, ‘I’ve got this.’”可知，这一段讲述了要自信，相信自己可以做到，选项A“有‘我能行’的态度。”与之匹配。故选A。 23. 根据“When you put feelings into words, it helps you choose wiser ways to act…And that helps you let go of some stress and strong feelings.”可知，这一段讲述了要说出自己的感受。选项C“把你的感受用语言表达出来。”与之匹配。故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 / 21 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$