Unit 5-7 同步练习2024-2025学年译林版（2024）英语七年级上册

七年级上册英语调研练习Unit 5-7 一、单词辨音（5分） （　）1. A. show B. bowl C. borrow D. down （　）2. A. near B. early C. year D. dear （　）3. A. casual B. activity C. pancake D. fashion （　）4. A. blouse B. without C. thousand D. could （　）5. A. leather B. jeans C. leave D. feature 二、单项选择（10分） ( )1.Breakfast is _____ important meal. We should have ____ breakfast every morning. A.a; a B.an ; a C.an; / D.the ; a ( )2.I love the cake so much. I’d like to eat ________ one. A.the other B.other C.another D.others ( )3.—What do you think of the ________ of the boots?—It’s too high. A.number B.price C.colour D.size ( )4.— Would you like to drink ________ juice? — Yes, I’d love to. But there isn’t _______ juice in the glass. A.some; some B.some; any C.any; some D.any; any ( )5. —______ is it to Shuanghu Park from your home? — Well. It takes over ten minutes by self-service (共享) bike. A. How long B. How much C. How far D. How often ( )6.—Wow, this pair of jeans ________ you well. — Thank you. And you look ________ in this dress, too. A.matches; beautifully B.match; beautiful C.fit; beautiful D.fits; beautiful ( )7. —How much is the ticket(票) to the Central Park? —A one-way ticket ______$40, and you can___another $20 for a round-trip. A. costs; pay B. cost; spend C. spends; pay D. pays; cost ( )8. Mrs. Green is _________ fat because she eats _________ sweet food. A. too much; too much B. too much; much too C. much too; much too D. much too; too much ( )9. There are thirty _________ and eight hundred _________ in our school. A. woman teachers; girl student B. women teachers; girls students C. women teachers; girl students D. woman teachers; girls students ( )10.---________? ---Yes. I'm looking for a nice dress for my daughter. A. Excuse me B. Can I help you C. What do you like D. What do you do 三、完形填空（10 分） Food is important, everyone needs to 1 well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is 2 . We begin to get knowledge(知识） even when we are young. Small children are 3 in everything around them. They learn 4 while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to 5 story books, science books and anything else they like. When they find something new, they have to ask questions and 6 to find out the answers. What is the best 7 to get knowledge? If we 8 by ourselves, we will get much knowledge. If we are 9 getting answers from others and don't ask why, we will never learn more and understand 10 . ( )1. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat ( )2. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat ( )3. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. good ( )4. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything ( )5. A. lend B. write C. get D. read ( )6. A. try B. have C. think D. wait ( )7. A. place B. school C. way D. road ( )8. A. stay B. play C. help D. learn ( )9. A. seldom B. always C. certainly D. sometimes ( )10. A. harder B. much C. well D. better 四、阅读理解(20分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A We can find ads (广告) everywhere. Here are four ads. Please read them carefully. (1)WANTED Are you hard-working? Do you like to meet people? If your answer is “Yes”, then we have a job for you as a waiter. Call AL Hotel at 8556779! (2)SUMMER JOB Do you like to talk with people? Do you like writing stories? If you want to work for our magazine as a reporter, please call Karen at 85558366. (3)HELP WANTED Do you like babies? Can you look after one baby for two days? If you are sure to take good care of it, call us at 8766588. $80 or more. Today! Hurry! (4)CLEANER WANTED Can you make a large house clean? If you hope to get the job paid at $20 once, call us this evening 18:00～20:00. Tel: 8633800. （ ）1. The job ads may be from_____________. A.a newspaper B.a story book C.a science book D.a guide book （ ）2. If you’re a college student who likes writing, during your summer holidays you will be more interested in the job in_____________. A.Ad(1) B.Ad(2) C.Ad(3) D.Ad(4) （ ）3.If the owner of the large house asks a cleaner to clean his house once a day, how much will the cleaner get in a week? A.$20. B.$140. C.$160. D.$ 80. B I am a Year 7 student called Lily. I love fashion design very much. I began to design things when I was just five years old. I got a sewing machine (缝纫机) from my father on my 12th birthday. From then on, I began to make clothes. To make more people know the importance of protecting the environment (环境), I decide to have a special fashion show. I will design all the clothes. And I will use recycled(可回收的） things as material. First, I want to design some long dresses. They are not made of cotton or silk. They are made of old newspapers. I also want to draw some nice pictures on the dresses. I also want to design some skirts. I decorate the skirts with old CDs. With CDs, they are shining and beautiful. My friend Jim will help me with the necklaces (项链) to match the clothes. He is good at designing necklaces. I am sure they will be wonderful. What about the models? They are all from our school. And I need twenty students, ten girls and ten boys. With the help of my teachers and classmates, I’m sure that I’ll have a wonderful fashion show. （ ）4.When did Lily begin to make clothes? A.In Year 5. B.At 5 years old. C.In Year 7. D.At 12 years old. （ ）5.In Paragraph 4, what does the underlined word “they” refer to (指代)? A.The CDs. B.The necklaces. C.The skirts. D.The dresses. （ ）6.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Lily will design the clothes made of cotton and silk. B.Jim will buy a necklace for me to match the clothes. C.There will be ten models in the fashion show. D.Many people helped Lily a lot for the fashion show. C If you eat junk food, you can't grow up strong and healthy. But if you eat healthy food, you may do so. So how can we know which food is healthy? Unluckily, a lot of food looks good but it isn't really good, because it contains things that are bad for both your health and the environment (环境). Where are the things from? This is all to do with how people make food: growing it on the farm, processing (加工) it in factories, storing it and making it ready for you to eat. Here's what happens: Most farmers use chemicals (化学品) to stop their crops（庄稼） from getting ill. Many of these chemicals are kept in the food you eat. Some people believe that this may make people get illnesses. The chemicals may also pollute（污染）water and air, and kill lots of animals. Waste（废弃物） from farm animals brings a lot of pollution. Some of the waste gets into the water. Planes used by people to move food and drinks around also pollute the air. Most things that you drink, like cola, taste good, but something in them, including sugar, may be bad for your health. Sugary drinks make you fat and are bad for your teeth. What you can do: If you can, try and get organic (有机的) food. Organic food isn’t bad for the environment. Animals kept on organic farms are treated more kindly than the ones on factory farms. Eat fresh food whenever you can and cook at home. Don't eat out too much. Cooking can be fun! （ ）7.The underlined word “contains” means “________”. A.包含 B.生长 C.生产 D.发送 （ ）8.What may be the results(结果）of using chemicals on crops? a. Crops may not get sick. b. The chemicals may stay in the food people eat. c. People may get sick after eating crops with chemicals in them. d. The chemicals may pollute the environment. A.b c B.a b c C.b c d D.a b c d （ ）9.Which of the following is NOT true? A.Planes in the sky may pollute the air. B.Waste from farm may pollute water. C.Organic farms are good for crops, but not for animals. D.Something in drinks is bad for people's health. （ ）10.The writer wants people to ________. A.visit farms B.cook at home C.be kind to animals D.grow crops themselves 五、信息还原，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有一项是多余的。(10 分) A king becomes old. He knows it is time to choose (选择) a new king. He says to all the young people in his country, “I will give each of you a seed (种子). Plant it and bring it back here one year later. Show me your plants, 1 . ” A boy named Peter gets a seed, too. He looks after it carefully. 2 . A year later, Peter has to take his empty (空的) box to the palace. Others all take beautiful plants there. 3 . The king gets to the palace and looks around. When he finds there is nothing in Peter’s box, 4 and says to them, “One year ago, I gave everyone a seed. In fact (事实上), all the seeds can’t grow. But all of you, except (除了) Peter, brings me beautiful plants. Peter is the only one with the honesty (诚实) to bring me such a box. 5 !” A.the king smiles B.So he will be the king C.then I’ll choose a king from you D.the king gets angry E.But the seed doesn’t grow at all F.And Peter feels sad 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 六、词汇运用 （一）根据中文或首字母提示完成句子(10分) 1. Lisa always looks _______（衣着讲究的）. She is good at dressing herself. 2.The _______（围巾）are so beautiful that I don't know which is better for my mum. 3. This piece of music is great because it _______（混合）different styles. 4. As it is getting _______（黑暗的）, the streets in this town become almost empty. 5. To help us understand that word, the teacher gives us some _______（例子）. 6. The dress f_______ soft. I like it very much. 7. —Why does Grandpa take out the best__________(套) of tea cups? —Because his best friend is coming for a visit. 8. Peter finds a job in the coffee shop and he can get 150 __________ (英镑) a week. 9. The young animal is growing stronger and learning to __________ (保护) the family. 10. Today, _________(教育) is an important partof people’s lives. （二）根据短文内容提示，填写所缺单词，完成短文（共10分） One day, a toad (蟾蜍) meets a monkey. They want to look for something to eat. Luckily, they see a woman making some cakes when they come to a farmer’s house. They get an i 1 . The toad j 2 into the well. Hearing something fall into water, the woman quickly runs towards the well. The monkey at once comes into the house, takes a basket with a big cake and r 3 away to a hill. A 4 a short time, the toad meets the monkey there. The monkey wants to eat the cake, so he says to the toad. “Let’s push the basket downhill. Who gets the basket f 5 can have the cake.” “But that’s unfair (不公平). I can’t run as fast as you,” answers the toad. The monkey says, “You m 6 race(比赛） with me, or the whole cake will be mine.” The toad has to agree. They push the b 7 downhill and the race starts. The monkey runs fast, b 8 the toad moves slowly. Then the toad stops and goes back to eat the cake. At last, the monkey catches the basket. When he climbs up the hill again and sees the toad eating the cake, he becomes angry and wants to take the cake b 9 . To the monkey’s surprise, the toad asks him to eat it together. The monkey feels s 10 to his friend. He tells himself never to do that any more. In the end, the monkey and the toad live happily forever. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 七、读写综合，阅读下面短文（10分） It is important to be a good listener. Annie is my best friend in my school. She does well in all subjects, but she has problems(问题）. Annie’s parents live with her. But they don’t have enough time to be with her. She doesn’t know who to talk to when she has some problems. She thinks her parents should chat with her every day, and listen to her problems, but they can’t. So she feels very sad. Parents should listen more to their children, so they can know each other better, and find it easy to bridge the generation gap（代沟）. Teachers should listen more to their students, and then they can meet their needs better. Students should listen more to their classmates and help and learn from each other. In a word, being a good listener can help people have a good friendship(友谊). 回答下面5个问题，每小题答案不超过6个词 1.What does Annie do well in? 2.Why can’t Annie’s parents listen to her problems? 3.How does Annie feel? 4.According to the passage, who should be a good listener for teenagers(青少年)? 5.When you have problems, what do you do?（自拟一句话作答） 八、书面表达（15分） 中国传统服装越来越受年轻人的欢迎。假如《学习周报》正在以"Traditional Chinese Clothes"为主题举办征文活动。请根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文进行投稿。 1.介绍你最喜欢的中国传统服装（风格、材质、颜色……）; 2.喜欢的理由; 3.向全世界推广的建议。 In recent years, more and more young people would like to try traditional Chinese clothes. They become a new fashion. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$