精品解析：山西省阳泉市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024—2025学年第一学期期末学业质量评价试题 九年级英语 （考试时间120分钟 试题总分120分） ★本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（含听力测试20分钟）。 ★答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷相应的位置上。 ★答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 听力部分（共20分） Ⅰ、听力试题（每小题1分，共20分） 第一题 情景反应 这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话，请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I painted a monkey at my art homework. M: Me too! Because it’s my favorite animal. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Dad, shall we go shopping tomorrow? I want to buy a football. M: Of course, you can play football to exercise. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Shall we go to Taiyuan by high-speed train tomorrow? M: Sure, it’s much safer and faster. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How pretty the coat is! Could you please give me one in size M. M: Sure! Here you are. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: John, do you know that students are not allowed to use mobile phones at school? M: Yes, I think we should focus on the people and things around us. 第二题 对话理解 这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题，请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Monday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Are we going to plant trees on West Hill on Friday? M: Yes, that’s right. I think it is a good way to protect the environment. Q: When are they going to plant trees on West Hill? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Relaxing. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival? W: I love the races. I think they are really interesting. Q: How does the girl like the races? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twelve years old. B. Fourteen years old. C. Fifteen years old. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Look at this photo. It was taken when I was three years old. M: Oh! It was taken twelve years ago. You’ve changed a lot. Q: How old is the girl now? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Stopping wasting paper. B. Stopping using plastic bags. C. Stopping driving cars. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: To protect the environment, what should we do? W: I think we should stop using plastic bags. Q: What is the girl’s opinion on protecting the environment? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The boy was too lazy. B. The boy should get up early. C. The boy should do his homework more carefully. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I failed the math test again. I’m afraid I can’t get on well with math. What should I do? W: Well, you should do your homework more carefully. Q: What does the girl mean? 第三题 语篇理解 这一大题你将听到一篇短文，请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How soon will Wendy graduate? A. In a week. B. In two weeks. C. In a month. 12. Who is Mr. Brown? A. Wendy’s Chinese teacher. B. Wendy’s math teacher. C. Wendy’s English teacher. 13. What does Wendy think of Mr. Brown? A. Hard-working. B. Patient. C. Humorous. 14. What was Wendy crazy about when she was in Grade Eight? A. Playing the piano. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing computer games. 15. What does Wendy want to tell us? A. Where there is a will, there is a way. B. Time waits for no man. C. It’s never too late to learn. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】My name is Wendy. I’ll graduate from my school in a week. Looking back to the past three years, I really want to say thanks to my English teacher Mr. Brown. He is so kind and patient. He has helped me so much. When I was in Grade Seven, I did really badly in English and wanted to give it up. But Mr. Brown encouraged me a lot and spent his free time helping me with my English. I was crazy about playing computer games in Grade Eight and my grades dropped. He had a long talk with me and helped me realize the importance of study. Since then, I have always been working hard. Now, I’m leaving the school and it’s hard for me to say goodbye to my favorite teacher. My dream is to be a great doctor and I will work harder in the future. Where there is a will, there is a way. I believe my dream will come true one day. 第四题 听力填空 这一大题你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听到的内容，完成下面表格，并将获取的信息填入相应的位置上。每空一词。读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Shanxi Daoxiao Noodles Background Daoxiao noodles are a kind of food in Shanxi Province. It’s very ____16____ and has a long history. Steps ♣A cook ____17____ the dough in one hand and cuts it into pieces with a special knife in the other hand. ♣Then the noodles are ____18____ thrown into a pot of boiling water. ♣When the first piece of noodle falls into the water, the second is flying in the air, and the third has just been sliced off. ♣Within only a minute, ____19____ pieces of noodles can be cut out. Meanings ♣A bowl of noodles is a symbol of long life on people’s birthdays in Shanxi. ♣People eat noodles for a successful new year during the Spring Festival. ♣Eating daoxiao noodles is a way to express Chinese people’s ____20____ about life. 【答案】16. famous 17. holds 18. directly 19. 200 20. feelings 【解析】 【原文】Daoxiao noodles are a kind of food in Shanxi Province. It is very famous and has a history of hundreds of years. The name shows the way about how to make the noodles. A cook holds the dough in one hand and cuts it into pieces with a special knife in the other hand. Then they are directly thrown into a pot of boiling water. The whole process looks like an exciting kung fu performance. As the first piece of noodle falls into the boiling water, the second is flying in the air, and the third has just been sliced off. Within only a minute, ④200 pieces of noodles can be cut out. The noodles are smooth and soft. The noodles in Shanxi have a special meaning when people eat them. On their birthdays, a bowl of noodles is a symbol of long life. During the Spring Festival, people eat noodles for a successful new year. Eating daoxiao noodles in Shanxi is a way to express Chinese people’s ⑤feelings about life. 笔试部分（共100分） Ⅱ、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Ella Good afternoon! ___21___. ___22___? I’m going to watch Jin Opera Dajinzhi at a theater. Is it interesting? ___23___. And it was listed as one of the Chinese Intangible Cultural Heritage (中国非物质文化遗产) in2006. Wow! It’s amazing. Can I watch it with you? Sure! ___24___? I’ll start at 10 am on Sunday. We can go there together. Let’s meet at my home at 8 o’clock. OK! ___25___. See you then. 【答案】21. Good afternoon 22. What are you going to do this weekend 23. Yes, it is 24 What time will it start 25. See you 【解析】 【导语】本文是两个人在谈论看京剧《打金枝》的对话。 【21题详解】 根据“Good afternoon!”可知，此处应该是见面问候对方，通常回答“Good afternoon”。故填Good afternoon。 【22题详解】 根据“I’m going to watch Jin Opera Dajinzhi at a theater.”可知，此处应询问对方周末打算做什么。故填What are you going to do this weekend。 【23题详解】 根据“Is it interesting?”可知，此处询问京剧是否有趣；根据“And it was listed as one of the Chinese Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2006.”可知，此处应作肯定回答，表示京剧很有趣。故填Yes, it is。 【24题详解】 根据“I’ll start at 10 am on Sunday.”可知，此处应询问京剧开始的时间。故填What time will it start。 【25题详解】 根据“See you then.”可知，此处应与对方道别。故填See you。 Ⅲ、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Every school has rules for students to follow. However, some students may see the ____26____ as a way which teachers control them. Sometimes, they’re unhappy and even feel angry. Well, if you think your life is ____27____, you might think about the students in ancient times. For some of them, life was really hard. In the old days, people believed that teachers had to be very strict and had the right (权利) to punish the students. Parents didn’t ____28____ if teachers punished their children when their children didn’t do what they were told to do. Often, the ____29____ a teacher was, the more parents thought he or she was a good teacher. In fact, following school rules can be very important. For example, running in the hallways could cause a student to ____30____. It may hurt himself or another person. ____31____, following the rules can help the students in the classroom to develop a good habit. In class, a teacher may ask students to raise their hands before they speak. If someone speaks out of turn, other students might not be able to hear the teacher ____32____. School rules can help students prepare for their own ____33____ as well. When they grow up and go out on their own, they’ll soon find that they still need to follow rules. Rules make the world much better. If there are no rules, life will be meaningless and in disorder. 26. A. examples B. rules C. advice 27. A. boring B. easy C. hard 28. A mind B. stand C. accept 29. A. kinder B. warmer C. stricter 30. A. fall down B. run after C. pass by 31. A. However B. Besides C. Lastly 32. A. clearly B. loudly C. quickly 33. A. past B. now C. future 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. A 33. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了每个学校都有校规，遵守校规是非常重要的，校规让学生更安全，更好地学习。规则也让世界变得更好。 【26题详解】 句意：然而，一些学生把规则视为老师控制他们的方法。 examples例子；rules规则；advice建议。根据“Every school has rules for students to follow.”可知，此处指rules。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：如果你认为你的生活很难，你或许可以想想古代的学生。 boring无聊的；easy容易的；hard艰难的。根据下文“you might think about the students in ancient times. For some of them, life was really hard.”可知，此处是指如果你认为你的生活艰难。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：当孩子们不听话时，如果老师惩罚他们的孩子，父母并不介意。 mind介意；stand容忍；accept接受。根据“people believed that teachers had to be very strict and had the right (权利) to punish the students.”可知，人们认为老师是有权利惩罚孩子的，所以不介意。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：老师越严格，父母越是认为他或她是好老师。 kinder更和蔼的；warmer更温暖的；stricter更严格的。根据前文“people believed that teachers had to be very strict”可知，人们认为老师必须严格，所以越严格越好。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：例如，在走廊上奔跑可能会导致学生摔倒。 fall down摔倒；run after追赶；pass by经过。根据“running in the hallways”可知，奔跑会导致摔倒。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：此外，遵守规则可以帮助课堂上的学生养成一个好习惯。 However然而；Besides此外；Lastly最后。根据“For example, running in the hallways could...following the rules can help the students in the classroom to develop a good habit.”可知，前后为并列关系，所以此处用besides，表示“此外”。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：如果有人不按顺序说话其他学生可能听不清楚老师的话。 clearly清楚地；loudly大声地；quickly快速地。根据“If someone speaks out of turn”可知，无序会导致其他学生听不清楚老师说什么。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：学校的规则也可以帮助学生为自己的将来做准备。 past过去；now现在；future将来。根据下文“When they grow up and go out on their own, they’ll soon find that they still need to follow rules.”可知，学校的规则可以帮助学生为将来做准备。故选C。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（34-57题每小题2分，58题4分，共52分） （A） 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 High school is a big step in any kid’s life. High school may be challenging, but if you make the most of these three years, you can make great progress. Here is some advice for you. ___34___ If you don’t want to get in trouble in your first year, don’t break school rules. Make sure you learn your school’s dress rules as well as the other rules. Follow those rules. ___35___ Of course, you hope for good results at the end of the term. Then, you will need to be hard-working. Read all of the books you are requested and spend a lot of time on study. High school is an important time to develop good school habits, so getting used to studying now will really help you better. ___36___ If you want to do it well in class, the best way is to pay attention! Follow your teacher’s instructions. It’s amazing how much your grades will go up if you just pay attention and try to get as much information from the lesson as possible. ___37___ Many students develop the very bad habit of putting off what they need to do. This means that they don’ do things until the last minute! This is bad, because when you put off what should be done now, the result will be bad. It will make you really stressed. ___38___ High school is a great time to explore the things you enjoy. You should take electives (选修科目) that you think you might like, learn to do things that you’ve always wanted to learn how to do, and read about things you’d like to do in the future. A. Obey your school rules! B. Don’t put it off till tomorrow. C. Study as much as you can. D. Explore (探索) yourself. E. Pay attention in class. 【答案】34. A 35. C 36. E 37. B 38. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何在高中三年中取得进步。 【34题详解】 根据“If you don’t want to get in trouble in your first year, don’t break school rules. Make sure you learn your school’s dress rules as well as the other rules. Follow those rules.”可知，如果你不想在第一年惹麻烦，就不要违反校规，确保你学习了学校的着装规定和其他规定。遵循这些规则。由此可知该段大意是遵守规则，A选项“遵守学校规则”符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据“Of course, you hope for good results at the end of the term. Then, you will need to be hard-working. Read all of the books you are requested and spend a lot of time on study. High school is an important time to develop good school habits, so getting used to studying now will really help you better.”可知，你希望在学期结束时取得好成绩。你需要努力工作。读所有你要求读的书，花很多时间在学习上。高中是养成良好学习习惯的重要时期，所以现在习惯学习真的会对你有更好的帮助。由此可知该段大意是尽可能多学习，C选项“尽可能多地学习”符合语境。故选C。 【36题详解】 根据“If you want to do it well in class, the best way is to pay attention! Follow your teacher’s instructions. It’s amazing how much your grades will go up if you just pay attention and try to get as much information from the lesson as possible.”可知，如果你想在课堂上做得好，最好的方法就是集中注意力！如果你专心听讲，从课堂上获取尽可能多的信息，你的成绩会有惊人的提高。由此可知该段大意是上课要集中注意力，E选项“上课要注意听讲”符合语境。故选E。 【37题详解】 根据“Many students develop the very bad habit of putting off what they need to do. This means that they don’ do things until the last minute! This is bad, because when you put off what should be done now, the result will be bad. It will make you really stressed.”可知，许多学生养成了把他们需要做的事情推迟做的坏习惯，这意味着他们直到最后一刻才做事情！这是不好的，因为当你把现在应该做的事情推迟时，结果会很糟糕，这会让你很有压力。由此可知该段大意是做事不要拖延，B选项“不要把它推迟到明天”符合语境。故选B。 【38题详解】 根据“High school is a great time to explore the things you enjoy. You should take electives (选修科目) that you think you might like, learn to do things that you’ve always wanted to learn how to do, and read about things you’d like to do in the future.”可知，高中是探索你喜欢的事物的好时光。你应该上你觉得喜欢的选修课，学习做你一直想学习如何做的事情，并阅读有关你将来想做的事情。由此可知该段大意探索自己喜欢的事物，D选项“自我探索”符合语境。故选D。 （B） 请阅读下面节选自学校国际文化周活动中的海报，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 39. What time do western people usually have dinner? A. About midday B. At 5:00 in the afternoon. C. Around 7:00 p.m or even later 40. Most food in the West is eaten with ________. A. knives and forks B. spoons C. chopsticks 41. What will a host probably say to a guest at the start of a meal? A. Can I help you? B. Help yourself! C. Could you serve me? 42. When might people want to say, “I’m sorry, I can’t eat this.”? A. If they’ve been given something they don’t like. B. If they are full. C. If the hosts keep offering a lot of food to them… 43. Which of the following is helpful when you are in the west according to the poster? A. You can leave as soon as you have finished eating. B. If you don’t know what to do, just watch the others and do as they do. C. The fork is held in your right and the knife in your left. 【答案】39. C 40. A 41. B 42. A 43. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了西方人的饮食习俗。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Meal Time”下面的“Dinner=around 7 p.m. or even later”可知晚餐时间是七点左右甚至更晚。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How to eat food?”下面的“Knives and forks are used for most”可知，西餐大多数用刀或叉子。故选A。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Being served”下面的“At the start of a meal: A guest will be invited to serve himself (‘Help yourself!’), or his plate will be filled by the host (‘Can I serve you?’).”可知，用餐开始前主人可能会对客人说“Help yourself!”或“Can I serve you?”。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Refusing food”下面的“Given something you don’t like?”和“I’m sorry, I can’t eat this.”可知，如果他们得到了不喜欢的东西，会说“对不起，我不能吃这个”。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据海报底部的“The golden rule: Watch the other people. Do as they do!”可知，当你在西方时，用餐的黄金定律就是看别人，按他们做的做。故选B。 （C） 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 A recent TV series To the Wonder has become China’s breakout TV hit of the year. It has also won praise at a film festival abroad. To the Wonder is based on the award-winning novel of Li Juan, My Altay, and is directed by Teng Congcong. It is very poetic and filled with beautiful wisdom. The TV drama follows the journey of Li Wenxiu. She once wished to leave Altay, an area in Northern Xinjiang. After failing to realize her dream in the capital of Xinjiang, Li has to move back to her hometown and tries to find a new direction for herself. At first, Li finds it hard to understand her neighbors’ traditional way of thinking. Under the influence of her mother Zhang Fengxia, Li starts to see the place and its people in a new light. Later, she comes to understand their lifestyle and respect for nature. Fans describe watching the drama as an experience in the wonderland. “It’s like breathing in fresh air or lying under the sun,” said one fan. “It is a unique drama, very different from the usual Chinese series. A must-watch if you want to discover the beauty of the grassland and life there,” another fan said. “People enjoy the wonderful view of Altay. But the key to the success of the series lies in its ability to connect with the viewers on a human level,” said Teng Congcong, “In the drama, everyone communicates sincerely. Even if I disagree with you, I sincerely respect you. In fact, this is a very important part of human nature—the love for truth, goodness and beauty.” 44. To the Wonder is the name of ________. A. a foreign drama B. a famous film C. a TV series 45. Why does Li Wenxiu come back to Altay? A. To look after her mother. B. To find herself a new direction. C. To help the local people. 46. Who influences Li wenxiu to come to understand local people’s lifestyle and respect for nature? A. Her mother. B. Her neighbor. C. Her grandmother. 47. The underlined word “unique” has the closest meaning to ________. A. serious B. special C. strange 48. What is the key to the success of To the Wonder according to Director Teng? A. Its sincere respect for nature. B. The beautiful wisdom of the writer. C. Its sincere connection with viewers. 【答案】44. C 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国的一部电视剧《我的阿勒泰》在国内外的热播情况，以及观众和导演对该剧的评价。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“A recent TV series To the Wonder has become China’s breakout TV hit of the year.”可知，它是一部电视连续剧。故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Li has to move back to her hometown and tries to find a new direction for herself.”可知，她回到阿勒泰是为了试图给自己找个新方向。故选B。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Under the influence of her mother Zhang Fengxia, Li starts to see the place and its people in a new light.”可知，在母亲张凤霞的影响下，李开始了解当地人的生活方式和对自然的尊重。故选A。 【47题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“very different from the usual Chinese series”可知，这部剧与通常的电视剧非常不同，因此它是独特的，故划线单词表示“独特的”，用special近义。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“But the key to the success of the series lies in its ability to connect with the viewers on a human level”可知，这部电视剧成功的关键在于它能够在人类的层面上与观众建立联系。故选C。 （D） 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Winter Solstice (冬至), the 22nd solar term of the year begins on December 22nd and ends on January 5th this year. On the first day of Winter Solstice, northern people experience the shortest day and the longest night in the year. From then on, the days become longer and the nights become shorter. ____49____ Here are some things you should know about Winter Solstice. The Winter Solstice Festival There was a saying in ancient China. The Winter Solstice is as important as the Spring Festival. As early as the Zhou Dynasty, people respected the gods on the first day of the Winter Solstice, which also were the first day of the new year. The Winter Solstice became a winter festival during the Han Dynasty. The activities were officially organized. ____50____ Eating nuts When midwinter arrives, vital (生命的) movement begins to reduce and calm down. ____51____ In fact, most nuts are good for the brain and heart. Eating dumplings ____52____ There is a saying that goes “Have dumplings on the first day of Winter Solstice and noodles on the first day of Summer Solstice.” Eating tangyuan In places, such as Shanghai people eat tangyuan, a kind of small dumpling ball made of rice flour to celebrate Winter Solstice. Eating mutton soup. In Yinchuan, Ningxia, the people there drink mutton soup. ____53____ How interesting! A. On this day, both officials and common people would have a rest. B. During winter, in north China eating dumplings is necessary to the festival. C. The Winter Solstice also means the arrival of the coldest season in the year. D. However, many people never celebrate it. E. In this period, eating nuts is good for one’s body. F. They give the soup a strange name “brain” and share it with their neighbors. 【答案】49. C 50. A 51. E 52. B 53. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统农历中的冬至节，冬至的重要性以及庆祝冬至的一些习俗和食物。 【49题详解】 根据上文“From then on, the days become longer and the nights become shorter.”可知说的是冬至的天气，选项C“冬至也意味着一年中最冷季节的到来”符合语境。故选C。 【50题详解】 根据上文“The activities were officially organized.”可知说的是官方活动，选项A“在这一天，官员和百姓都会休息”符合语境。故选A。 【51题详解】 根据下文“In fact, most nuts are good for the brain and heart.”可知说的是坚果，选项E“在这个时期，吃坚果对身体有好处”符合语境，故选E。 【52题详解】 根据下文“There is a saying that goes ‘Have dumplings on the first day of Winter Solstice and noodles on the first day of Summer Solstice.’”可知说的是冬至吃饺子，选项B“在冬天，在中国北方节日吃饺子是必要的”符合语境。故选B。 【53题详解】 根据上文“In Yinchuan, Ningxia, the people there drink mutton soup.”可知说的是羊汤，选项F“他们给这种汤起了一个奇怪的名字‘大脑’，并与邻居分享”符合语境。故选F。 （E） 请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务。 Teenagers are always energetic, creative as well as active. In their eyes, there’s nothing to fear. Just like the old saying goes, “New-born calves do not fear wolves.” However, in their parents’ eyes, they are not experienced enough. Parents are used to giving them lots of advice when teenagers need to make important decisions. They hope teenagers can do as they wish. The fact is that teenagers prefer to try different things in their own ways. Parents’ hope Teenagers’ choice Sports ping-pong or table tennis (one hour a week; relaxing, safe) basketball (at least thirty minutes every day; exciting) Instruments the violin or the piano (elegant) the drums or the guitar (cool, exciting) Clothes T-shirts (clean) baggy sweaters (cool) Hair black colored Chart While having disagreements, some parents are always trying to persuade (劝说) their children to follow their ideas. In such a situation, the children have fewer and fewer chances to think about things and fight for their own ideas. They will be too lazy to think about anything. Some scientists believe teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions in their life. In some situations, parents should take it easy when children have different ideas from them rather than be nervous. For example, the children can choose what to wear while hanging out. They should also be allowed to decide when to finish their homework by themselves. If they are allowed to make a choice or a decision, they will… So it’s high time for parents to learn to accept the fact that their children are growing up and they are able to deal with a lot of things in a proper way. They have their own ways which may be different from parents’. It’s normal because they are born in different time periods. It’s understanding that can make parents and children love each other better. 54. What are teenagers always like? ________________________________________ 55. How many differences are shown in the Chart? Why does the writer mention them? ________________________________________ 56. Why do teenagers become too lazy to think? ________________________________________ 57. What will happen if teenagers are allowed to make their own choices or decisions? (One example is OK.) ________________________________________ 58. Do you think teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions? Why? ________________________________________ 【答案】54. They are always energetic, creative as well as active. 55. Four/4. To show parents hope teenagers can do as they wish but teenagers prefer to try different things in their own ways./ To show teenagers prefer to try different things in their own ways. 56. Because they have fewer and fewer chances to think about things and fight for their own ideas. 57. They will be more outgoing./ They will have a stronger sense of responsibility. 58. Yes, I do. Because making their own decisions not only helps teenagers develop their independent ability but also makes them understand their parents better by communicating with them. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍在很多事情上，父母的希望和孩子们的选择并不相同，作者建议父母应该允许孩子们自己做决定。 【54题详解】 根据第一段中的“Teenagers are always energetic, creative as well as active.”可知，青少年总是精力充沛，富有创造力，而且很活跃。故填They are always energetic, creative as well as active. 【55题详解】 根据表格中的“Sports”、“Instruments”、“Clothes”以及“Hair”可知，图表中展示了四种差异；根据第一段中的“They hope teenagers can do as they wish. The fact is that teenagers prefer to try different things in their own ways.”可知，作者提到这四种差异是为了表明父母希望青少年可以按照自己的希望来做事情，但事实上，青少年更喜欢用自己的方式尝试不同的东西。故填Four/4.；To show parents hope teenagers can do as they wish but teenagers prefer to try different things in their own ways./To show teenagers prefer to try different things in their own ways. 【56题详解】 根据“While having disagreements, some parents are always trying to persuade (劝说) their children to follow their ideas. In such a situation, the children have fewer and fewer chances to think about things and fight for their own ideas. They will be too lazy to think about anything.”可知青少年变得懒得思考的原因是因为他们思考事情和争取自己想法的机会越来越少。故填Because they have fewer and fewer chances to think about things and fight for their own ideas. 【57题详解】 根据“If they are allowed to make a choice or a decision, they will…”可知，如果允许青少年自己做出选择或决定，他们会更加外向/更强的责任感等。故填They will be more outgoing./They will have a stronger sense of responsibility. 【58题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：Yes, I do. Because making their own decisions not only helps teenagers develop their independent ability but also makes them understand their parents better by communicating with them. Ⅴ. 词语运用（每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯。 A leaf fell into the water and changed the taste of it. So tea was born in China. China is known ____59____ tea. People enjoy tea not just for its taste, but also for its advantages. It makes people feel less tired, clears the heat inside the human body and helps people ____60____ weight. As you add a cup of tea to your daily life, please check the following advice. Do not drink too much strong ____61____. It will probably make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong. The best time to drink tea ____62____ between meals. Drinking tea soon after or before meals is bad for your stomach. Green tea is the best choice for office workers. Why? ____63____ green tea helps stop the harmful influence of the computer on your health. Do not drink with medicine. It may change the medical result. You can drink tea two hours after you take medicine. 【答案】59. for 60. lose 61. tea 62. is 63. Because 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了关于喝茶的一些建议。 【59题详解】 句意：中国以茶闻名。根据“China is known”及“tea”可知，此处表示中国以茶闻名，be known for表示“以……闻名”，固定短语，因此用介词for。故填for。 【60题详解】 句意：它让人们感觉不那么累，清除人体内的热量，有助于人们减肥。根据“It makes people feel less tired, clears the heat inside the human body”及“weight”可知，此处表示有助于人们减肥，help sb. do sth.表示“帮助某人做某事”，因此用动词原形lose，表示“减肥”。故填lose。 【61题详解】 句意：不要喝太多浓茶。根据“It will probably make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong”可知，此处表示不要喝太多浓茶，因此用tea表示“茶”。故填tea。 【62题详解】 句意：喝茶的最佳时间是在两餐之间。根据“The best time to drink tea”可知，此处表示喝茶的最佳时间，且句子是一般现在时，主语是单数名词time，因此用is表示“是”。故填is。 【63题详解】 句意：为什么？因为绿茶有助于阻止电脑对你的健康有害影响。根据“Green tea is the best choice for office workers”及“green tea helps stop the harmful influence of the computer on your health”可知，此处解释为什么绿茶是上班族最好的选择，应用because“因为”引导原因状语从句，且句首首字母要大写。故填Because。 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 well pass that unlucky send he beautiful mountain break music turn exact The word “zhiyin”, which refers to the best friend in Chinese, comes from the story of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi in the Warring States Period. Boya was a master of guqin which is a Chinese ____64____ instrument. Although many people praised his works, he believed that he had never come across anyone who could really understand his music. One day, he ____65____ to Chu on a mission (使命) because of a strong wind, he was forced to stop at the entrance of the Hanyang River. When the wind passed, a full moon appeared, making its slow way through the clouds. He couldn’t help playing his gugin. A woodcutter named Ziqi happened ____66____ by and was attracted by the melody. As soon as Boya finished the piece, he heard the woodcutter applauding and cheering. Then Boya invited him on board and played tunes (曲) ____67____ described high mountains and flowing water. To ____68____ surprise, Ziqi could understand ____69____ what he wanted to express through his music. Boya was overjoyed and they became good friends. Since Boya had to return to his state, they promised to meet again in the following year. ____70____, when getting back to visit Ziqi the next year, Boya heard that his friend had died from a disease. Boya was very sad and he played the music in front of Ziqi’s tomb (墓). The feeling of the music was so strong that it was as if the rivers and the ____71____ were crying. When finishing playing, Boya ____72____ his guqin into pieces, vowing (发誓) never to play guqin again for the rest of his life. The story is not only just about music of friends and friendship but also about understanding and appreciation. In today’s society, we need to listen and understand the voices and emotions of others. Only in this way can we ____73____ understand and communicate with each other to create a more beautiful social environment. 【答案】64. musical 65. was sent 66. to pass 67. that 68. his 69. exactly 70. Unluckily 71. mountains 72. broke 73. better 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了战国时期的俞伯牙和钟子期知音难求的感人故事。 【64题详解】 句意：伯牙是中国乐器古琴的大师。根据后文“Although many people praised his works, he believed that he had never come across anyone who could really understand his music.”可知是指乐器古琴的大师，空处填music的形容词形式musical作定语修饰名词instrument，故填musical。 【65题详解】 句意：有一天，他被派往楚国执行任务，因为大风，他被迫停在汉阳江口。根据“on a mission”可知此处指他被派去楚国，此处是一般过去时的被动语态，主语是he，结构是was done，此处填send“派遣”符合语境，其过去分词是sent。故填was sent。 【66题详解】 句意：一个叫子期的伐木工偶然路过，被这歌声吸引住了。happen to do sth“碰巧做某事”，pass by“路过”，固定用法，故填to pass。 【67题详解】 句意：然后，伯牙邀请他上船，演奏了描述高山和流水的曲子。根据“played tunes…described high mountains and flowing water”可知此处是定语从句，先行词是tunes，用that引导定语从句，故填that。 【68题详解】 句意：令他惊讶的是，子期能够准确地理解他想通过音乐表达什么。to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，固定用法，根据“what he wanted to express through his music”可知此处填he的物主代词his。故填his。 【69题详解】 句意：令他惊讶的是，子期能够准确地理解他想通过音乐表达什么。根据前文“to his surprise”可知他很惊讶，此处句子结构完整，空处可填exact的副词形式exactly“准确地”修饰动词understand。故填exactly。 【70题详解】 句意：不幸的是，第二年，伯牙回来看望子期时，听说他的朋友因病去世了。根据“his friend had died from a disease”可知这是不幸的消息，空处填unlucky的副词形式unluckily修饰整个句子，句首单词首字母大写，故填Unluckily。 【71题详解】 句意：音乐的感觉如此强烈，仿佛河流和山脉都在哭泣。根据“the rivers and the…”及备选词可知，此处填mountain，与rivers是并列关系，此处填复数形式。故填mountains。 【72题详解】 句意：演奏结束后，伯牙把自己的古琴摔成了碎片，发誓以后再也不弹奏古琴了。根据“his guqin into pieces”可知此处指把古琴摔成了碎片，时态是一般过去时，空处填break的过去式broke“损坏、摔碎”，故填broke。 【73题详解】 句意：只有这样，我们才能更好地相互理解和沟通，创造更美好的社会环境。根据后文“create a more beautiful social environment”可知此处指“更好地相互理解和沟通”，此处填well的比较级better“更好”符合语境。故填better。 Ⅵ. 书面表达（共15分） 74. 日月其迈，岁律更新。回望2024年，我们取得了沉甸甸的收获。从广泛阅读、坚持运动中收获了知识和健康；从面对困难、迎难而上中收获了坚持和勇气；从志愿服务、社会实践中收获了温暖和真情……请根据下面提示，写一篇英语短文。 内容包括： 1. What do you think of your 2024? 2. Tell us one of the most meaningful experiences you had in 2024. 3. What have you learned from it? 要求： 1. 词数不少于80词，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My 2024 has been a year full of growth and meaningful experiences. The most valuable thing I have achieved is persistence. Never will I forget the first time when I took part in the 3-kilometer running race last year. Although it was difficult for me to make it, I still decided to sign up because of all my friends’ encouragement. In the beginning, I regarded it as a challenge, which also helped put me one step closer to my goal. So I made an effort to practice running every morning. No matter how hard the training was, I never thought of giving up halfway. In the end, I got a satisfactory result in the race and I also won my friends’ praise at the same time. I knew it was my persistence that helped make a big difference. From this experience, I’ve learned that persistence is the key to success. We can achieve our goal if we work persistently. I’m sure with the persistence I can achieve more in the year of 2025. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要是一般过去时； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意结合具体语境使用正确的时态，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，直切主题。通过说明在2024年收获到的最有价值的是什么，来引出下文对某个经历的描写； 第二步，具体描写某个经历。从“起因、经过、结果”等方面描述你经历； 第三步，书写结语。阐述从这次经历中学到了什么。 [亮点词汇] ①because of因为 ②regarded...as把……视作 ③made an effort to do sth.努力做某事 [高分句型] ①The most valuable thing I have achieved is persistence. (省略that的定语从句） ②We can achieve our goal if we work persistently. (If引导的条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年第一学期期末学业质量评价试题 九年级英语 （考试时间120分钟 试题总分120分） ★本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（含听力测试20分钟）。 ★答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷相应的位置上。 ★答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 听力部分（共20分） Ⅰ、听力试题（每小题1分，共20分） 第一题 情景反应 这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话，请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二题 对话理解 这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题，请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Monday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Relaxing. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twelve years old. B. Fourteen years old. C. Fifteen years old. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Stopping wasting paper. B. Stopping using plastic bags. C. Stopping driving cars. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The boy was too lazy. B. The boy should get up early. C. The boy should do his homework more carefully. 第三题 语篇理解 这一大题你将听到一篇短文，请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How soon will Wendy graduate? A. In a week. B. In two weeks. C. In a month. 12. Who is Mr. Brown? A. Wendy’s Chinese teacher. B. Wendy’s math teacher. C. Wendy’s English teacher. 13. What does Wendy think of Mr. Brown? A. Hard-working. B. Patient. C. Humorous. 14. What was Wendy crazy about when she was in Grade Eight? A. Playing the piano. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing computer games. 15. What does Wendy want to tell us? A. Where there is a will, there is a way. B. Time waits for no man. C. It’s never too late to learn. 第四题 听力填空 这一大题你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听到的内容，完成下面表格，并将获取的信息填入相应的位置上。每空一词。读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Shanxi Daoxiao Noodles Background Daoxiao noodles are a kind of food in Shanxi Province. It’s very ____16____ and has a long history. Steps ♣A cook ____17____ the dough in one hand and cuts it into pieces with a special knife in the other hand. ♣Then the noodles are ____18____ thrown into a pot of boiling water. ♣When the first piece of noodle falls into the water, the second is flying in the air, and the third has just been sliced off. ♣Within only a minute, ____19____ pieces of noodles can be cut out. Meanings ♣A bowl of noodles is a symbol of long life on people’s birthdays in Shanxi. ♣People eat noodles for a successful new year during the Spring Festival. ♣Eating daoxiao noodles is a way to express Chinese people’s ____20____ about life. 笔试部分（共100分） Ⅱ、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Ella Good afternoon! ___21___. ___22___? I’m going to watch Jin Opera Dajinzhi at a theater. Is it interesting? ___23___. And it was listed as one of the Chinese Intangible Cultural Heritage (中国非物质文化遗产) in2006. Wow! It’s amazing. Can I watch it with you? Sure! ___24___? I’ll start at 10 am on Sunday. We can go there together. Let’s meet at my home at 8 o’clock. OK! ___25___. See you then. Ⅲ、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Every school has rules for students to follow. However, some students may see the ____26____ as a way which teachers control them. Sometimes, they’re unhappy and even feel angry. Well, if you think your life is ____27____, you might think about the students in ancient times. For some of them, life was really hard. In the old days, people believed that teachers had to be very strict and had the right (权利) to punish the students. Parents didn’t ____28____ if teachers punished their children when their children didn’t do what they were told to do. Often, the ____29____ a teacher was, the more parents thought he or she was a good teacher. In fact, following school rules can be very important. For example, running in the hallways could cause a student to ____30____. It may hurt himself or another person. ____31____, following the rules can help the students in the classroom to develop a good habit. In class, a teacher may ask students to raise their hands before they speak. If someone speaks out of turn, other students might not be able to hear the teacher ____32____. School rules can help students prepare for their own ____33____ as well. When they grow up and go out on their own, they’ll soon find that they still need to follow rules. Rules make the world much better. If there are no rules, life will be meaningless and in disorder. 26. A. examples B. rules C. advice 27. A. boring B. easy C. hard 28. A. mind B. stand C. accept 29. A. kinder B. warmer C. stricter 30. A. fall down B. run after C. pass by 31. A. However B. Besides C. Lastly 32. A. clearly B. loudly C. quickly 33. A. past B. now C. future Ⅳ. 阅读理解（34-57题每小题2分，58题4分，共52分） （A） 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 High school is a big step in any kid’s life. High school may be challenging, but if you make the most of these three years, you can make great progress. Here is some advice for you. ___34___ If you don’t want to get in trouble in your first year, don’t break school rules. Make sure you learn your school’s dress rules as well as the other rules. Follow those rules. ___35___ Of course, you hope for good results at the end of the term. Then, you will need to be hard-working. Read all of the books you are requested and spend a lot of time on study. High school is an important time to develop good school habits, so getting used to studying now will really help you better. ___36___ If you want to do it well in class, the best way is to pay attention! Follow your teacher’s instructions. It’s amazing how much your grades will go up if you just pay attention and try to get as much information from the lesson as possible. ___37___ Many students develop the very bad habit of putting off what they need to do. This means that they don’ do things until the last minute! This is bad, because when you put off what should be done now, the result will be bad. It will make you really stressed. ___38___ High school is a great time to explore the things you enjoy. You should take electives (选修科目) that you think you might like, learn to do things that you’ve always wanted to learn how to do, and read about things you’d like to do in the future. A. Obey your school rules! B. Don’t put it off till tomorrow. C. Study as much as you can. D. Explore (探索) yourself. E. Pay attention in class. （B） 请阅读下面节选自学校国际文化周活动中的海报，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 39. What time do western people usually have dinner? A. About midday B. At 5:00 in the afternoon. C. Around 7:00 p.m or even later 40 Most food in the West is eaten with ________. A. knives and forks B. spoons C. chopsticks 41. What will a host probably say to a guest at the start of a meal? A. Can I help you? B. Help yourself! C. Could you serve me? 42. When might people want to say, “I’m sorry, I can’t eat this.”? A. If they’ve been given something they don’t like. B. If they are full. C If the hosts keep offering a lot of food to them… 43. Which of the following is helpful when you are in the west according to the poster? A. You can leave as soon as you have finished eating. B. If you don’t know what to do, just watch the others and do as they do. C. The fork is held in your right and the knife in your left. （C） 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 A recent TV series To the Wonder has become China’s breakout TV hit of the year. It has also won praise at a film festival abroad. To the Wonder is based on the award-winning novel of Li Juan, My Altay, and is directed by Teng Congcong. It is very poetic and filled with beautiful wisdom. The TV drama follows the journey of Li Wenxiu. She once wished to leave Altay, an area in Northern Xinjiang. After failing to realize her dream in the capital of Xinjiang, Li has to move back to her hometown and tries to find a new direction for herself. At first, Li finds it hard to understand her neighbors’ traditional way of thinking. Under the influence of her mother Zhang Fengxia, Li starts to see the place and its people in a new light. Later, she comes to understand their lifestyle and respect for nature. Fans describe watching the drama as an experience in the wonderland. “It’s like breathing in fresh air or lying under the sun,” said one fan. “It is a unique drama, very different from the usual Chinese series. A must-watch if you want to discover the beauty of the grassland and life there,” another fan said. “People enjoy the wonderful view of Altay. But the key to the success of the series lies in its ability to connect with the viewers on a human level,” said Teng Congcong, “In the drama, everyone communicates sincerely. Even if I disagree with you, I sincerely respect you. In fact, this is a very important part of human nature—the love for truth, goodness and beauty.” 44. To the Wonder is the name of ________. A. a foreign drama B. a famous film C. a TV series 45. Why does Li Wenxiu come back to Altay? A. To look after her mother. B. To find herself a new direction. C. To help the local people. 46. Who influences Li wenxiu to come to understand local people’s lifestyle and respect for nature? A. Her mother. B. Her neighbor. C. Her grandmother. 47. The underlined word “unique” has the closest meaning to ________. A. serious B. special C. strange 48. What is the key to the success of To the Wonder according to Director Teng? A. Its sincere respect for nature. B. The beautiful wisdom of the writer. C. Its sincere connection with viewers. （D） 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Winter Solstice (冬至), the 22nd solar term of the year begins on December 22nd and ends on January 5th this year. On the first day of Winter Solstice, northern people experience the shortest day and the longest night in the year. From then on, the days become longer and the nights become shorter. ____49____ Here are some things you should know about Winter Solstice. The Winter Solstice Festival There was a saying in ancient China. The Winter Solstice is as important as the Spring Festival. As early as the Zhou Dynasty, people respected the gods on the first day of the Winter Solstice, which also were the first day of the new year. The Winter Solstice became a winter festival during the Han Dynasty. The activities were officially organized. ____50____ Eating nuts When midwinter arrives, vital (生命的) movement begins to reduce and calm down. ____51____ In fact, most nuts are good for the brain and heart. Eating dumplings ____52____ There is a saying that goes “Have dumplings on the first day of Winter Solstice and noodles on the first day of Summer Solstice.” Eating tangyuan In places, such as Shanghai people eat tangyuan, a kind of small dumpling ball made of rice flour to celebrate Winter Solstice. Eating mutton soup. In Yinchuan, Ningxia, the people there drink mutton soup. ____53____ How interesting! A. On this day, both officials and common people would have a rest. B. During winter, in north China eating dumplings is necessary to the festival. C. The Winter Solstice also means the arrival of the coldest season in the year. D. However many people never celebrate it. E. In this period, eating nuts is good for one’s body. F. They give the soup a strange name “brain” and share it with their neighbors. （E） 请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务。 Teenagers are always energetic, creative as well as active. In their eyes, there’s nothing to fear. Just like the old saying goes, “New-born calves do not fear wolves.” However, in their parents’ eyes, they are not experienced enough. Parents are used to giving them lots of advice when teenagers need to make important decisions. They hope teenagers can do as they wish. The fact is that teenagers prefer to try different things in their own ways. Parents’ hope Teenagers’ choice Sports ping-pong or table tennis (one hour a week; relaxing, safe) basketball (at least thirty minutes every day; exciting) Instruments the violin or the piano (elegant) the drums or the guitar (cool, exciting) Clothes T-shirts (clean) baggy sweaters (cool) Hair black colored Chart While having disagreements, some parents are always trying to persuade (劝说) their children to follow their ideas. In such a situation, the children have fewer and fewer chances to think about things and fight for their own ideas. They will be too lazy to think about anything. Some scientists believe teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions in their life. In some situations, parents should take it easy when children have different ideas from them rather than be nervous. For example, the children can choose what to wear while hanging out. They should also be allowed to decide when to finish their homework by themselves. If they are allowed to make a choice or a decision, they will… So it’s high time for parents to learn to accept the fact that their children are growing up and they are able to deal with a lot of things in a proper way. They have their own ways which may be different from parents’. It’s normal because they are born in different time periods. It’s understanding that can make parents and children love each other better. 54. What are teenagers always like? ________________________________________ 55. How many differences are shown in the Chart? Why does the writer mention them? ________________________________________ 56. Why do teenagers become too lazy to think? ________________________________________ 57. What will happen if teenagers are allowed to make their own choices or decisions? (One example is OK.) ________________________________________ 58. Do you think teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions? Why? ________________________________________ Ⅴ. 词语运用（每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯。 A leaf fell into the water and changed the taste of it. So tea was born in China. China is known ____59____ tea. People enjoy tea not just for its taste, but also for its advantages. It makes people feel less tired, clears the heat inside the human body and helps people ____60____ weight. As you add a cup of tea to your daily life, please check the following advice. Do not drink too much strong ____61____. It will probably make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong. The best time to drink tea ____62____ between meals. Drinking tea soon after or before meals is bad for your stomach. Green tea is the best choice for office workers. Why? ____63____ green tea helps stop the harmful influence of the computer on your health. Do not drink with medicine. It may change the medical result. You can drink tea two hours after you take medicine. 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 well pass that unlucky send he beautiful mountain break music turn exact The word “zhiyin”, which refers to the best friend in Chinese, comes from the story of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi in the Warring States Period. Boya was a master of guqin which is a Chinese ____64____ instrument. Although many people praised his works, he believed that he had never come across anyone who could really understand his music. One day, he ____65____ to Chu on a mission (使命) because of a strong wind, he was forced to stop at the entrance of the Hanyang River. When the wind passed, a full moon appeared, making its slow way through the clouds. He couldn’t help playing his gugin. A woodcutter named Ziqi happened ____66____ by and was attracted by the melody. As soon as Boya finished the piece, he heard the woodcutter applauding and cheering. Then Boya invited him on board and played tunes (曲) ____67____ described high mountains and flowing water. To ____68____ surprise, Ziqi could understand ____69____ what he wanted to express through his music. Boya was overjoyed and they became good friends. Since Boya had to return to his state, they promised to meet again in the following year. ____70____, when getting back to visit Ziqi the next year, Boya heard that his friend had died from a disease. Boya was very sad and he played the music in front of Ziqi’s tomb (墓). The feeling of the music was so strong that it was as if the rivers and the ____71____ were crying. When finishing playing, Boya ____72____ his guqin into pieces, vowing (发誓) never to play guqin again for the rest of his life. The story is not only just about music of friends and friendship but also about understanding and appreciation. In today’s society, we need to listen and understand the voices and emotions of others. Only in this way can we ____73____ understand and communicate with each other to create a more beautiful social environment. Ⅵ. 书面表达（共15分） 74. 日月其迈，岁律更新。回望2024年，我们取得了沉甸甸的收获。从广泛阅读、坚持运动中收获了知识和健康；从面对困难、迎难而上中收获了坚持和勇气；从志愿服务、社会实践中收获了温暖和真情……请根据下面提示，写一篇英语短文。 内容包括： 1. What do you think of your 2024? 2. Tell us one of the most meaningful experiences you had in 2024. 3. What have you learned from it? 要求： 1. 词数不少于80词，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024至2025学年第一学期期末学业质量评价试题九年级英语听力。第一题，情景反映。这一大题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的ABC3幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并将其字母标号填入提前的括号内读两遍。Number one, I painted a monkey at my . art homework. Me too, because it's my favorite animal. I painted a monkey at my art . homework. Me too, because it's my favorite animal. Number two, dad, shall we go shopping tomorrow? I want to buy a football. Of course you can play football to exercise. Dad, shall we go shopping tomorrow? I want to buy a football. Of course you can play football to exercise. Nevertheless, shall we go to taiwan by high speed train tomorrow? sure. It's much safer and faster. Shall we go to time and by high speed train tomorrow? sure. It's much safer and faster. Number four, how pretty the code is. Could you please give me one in size? M sure. here you are. How pretty the coat is. Could you please give me one in size? M sure. here you are. Number five, john, do you know that students are not allowed to use mobile phones at cool? Yes, I think we should focus on the people and things around us. John, do you know that students are not allowed to use mobile phones at school? Yes, I think we should focus on the people and things around us. 第二题，对话理解。这一大题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入提前的括号内读两遍。Number six, are we going to plant trees on west hill on friday? Yes, that's right. I think this is a good way to protect the environment. Question, when are they going to plant trees on west hill? Are we going to plant trees on west hill on friday? Yes, that's right. I think IT is a good way to protect . the environment. Question, when are they going to plant trees on west hill? Number seven, what do you like best about the dragon vote festival? I love the races. I think they are really interesting question. How does the girl like the races? What do you like best about the dragon boat festival? I love the races. I think they are really . interesting question. How does the girl like the races? Number eight, look at this photo. IT was taken when I was three years old. Oh, IT was taken twelve years ago. You've changed a lot. Question, how old is the girl now? Look at this photo. IT was taken when I was three years old. Oh, IT was taken twelve years ago. You've . changed a lot. Question, how old is the girl now? Number nine, to protect the environment, what should we do? I think we should stop using plastic bags. Question, what is the girl's opinion on protecting the environment? To protect the environment, what should we do? I think we should stop using plastic bags. Question, what is the girl's opinion on protecting the environment? Number ten, I failed the math test again. I'm afraid I can get on well with math. What should I do? Well, you should do your homework more carefully. Question, what does the girl mean? I failed the math test again. I'm afraid I can't get on well with math. What should I do? Well, you should do your homework more carefully. Question, what does the girl mean? 第三题，语篇理解。这一大题你将听到一篇短文，请你根据短文内容和所提出的五个问题，从ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入提前的括号内读两遍。My name is Wendy. I'll graduate from my school in a week. Looking back to the past three years, I really want to say thanks to my english teacher, mr. Brown. He is so kind and patient. He has helped me so much. When I was in great seven, I did really badly in english and wanted to give you up, but mister Brown encouraged me a lot and spent his free time helping me with my english. I was crazy about playing computer games in great aid, and my grades dropped. He had a long talk with me and helped me realize the importance of study. Since then, I have always been working hard. Now i'm leaving the school and it's hard for me to say goodbye to my favourite teacher. My dream is to be a great doctor, and I will work harder in the future where there is a will. There is a way I believe my dream will come true one day. My name is Wendy. I'll graduate from my school in a week. Looking back to the past three years, I really want to say thanks to my english teacher, mister Brown. He is so kind and patient. He has helped me so much. When I was in grade seven, I did really badly in english and wanted to give you up, but mister Brown encouraged me a lot and spend his free time helping me with my english. I was crazy about playing computer games in grade eight, and my grades dropped. He had a long talk with me and helped me realize the importance of study. Since then, I have always been working hard. Now i'm leaving the school, and it's hard for me to say goodbye to my favorite teacher. My dream is to be a great doctor, and I will work harder in the future where there is a will. There is a way I believe my dream will come true one day. 第四题，听力填空。这一大题你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听到的内容完成下面表格，并将获取的信息填入相应的位置上，每空一词读两遍。Dow shell noodles are a kind of food in shanti I province. He is very famous and has a history of hundreds of years. The name shows the way about how to make the noodles. A cook holds the door in one hand, then cut IT into pieces with a special knife in the other hand, then they are directly thrown into a pot of boiling water. The whole process looks like an exciting come food performance, as the first piece of noodle falls into the boiling water, the second is flying in the air, and the third has just been slice off. Within only a minute, two hundred pieces of noodles can be cut out. The noodles are smooth and soft. The noodles in shani have a special meaning. When people eat them on their birthdays, a bowl of noodles is a symbol of long life. During the spring festival, people eat noodles for successful new year. Eating dow shi noodles in shanti is a way to express chinese people's feelings about life. Doll show noodles are a kind of food in shanti province. IT is very famous and has a history of hundreds of years. The name shows the way about how to make the noodles a cook, holds the door in one hand and cut IT into pieces with a special knife in the other hand. Then they are directly thrown into a part of boiling water. The whole process looks like an exciting time for performance, as the first piece of noodles falls into the boiling water, the second is flying in the air, and the third has just been slightly off. Within only a minute, two hundred pieces of noodles can be cut out. The noodles are smooth and soft. The noodles in shani have a special meaning when people eat them on their birthdays. A bowl of noodles is a symbol of long life. During the spring festival, people eat noodles for a successful new year. Eating dowson neurons in shanti is a way to express chinese people's feelings about life. 听力部分到此结束。