精品解析：江苏省盐城市盐都区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024/2025学年度第一学期期末学业质量检测 九年级英语试卷 （时间:100分钟分值:120分） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题,共65分） 一、补全对话（共5小题;每小题2分,计10分） 根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项限用一次。 A: Hi, Katherine, you look tired. ___1___ B: I planted tomatoes in the garden behind the school with my classmates just now. A: ___2___ Why did you do that? B: Well, because our teacher asked us to watch how tomatoes grow. A: That’s meaningful. ___3___ B: We also planted some carrots, potatoes and so on. A: It must be a beautiful garden. ___4___ B: I hope so. It reminds me of a famous saying, “No pains, no gains”. A: That’s right. Planting is not only a kind of labor practice but also helps us learn a lot. B: I quite agree with you. ___5___ A: Sure, I’d love to. I’m looking forward to seeing your garden. A. Sounds interesting. B. What else did you plant? C. What’s the matter with you? D. Would you like to visit our garden? E. I believe you’ll get a lot this autumn. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. E 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是A、B两人谈论在学校的后花园种植蔬菜的对话。 【1题详解】 根据上文“Hi, Katherine, you look tired.”可知，此处是问怎么了，为什么看起来很疲惫；选项C“你怎么了？”符合语境。故选C。 【2题详解】 根据上文“I planted tomatoes in the garden behind the school with my classmates just now.”可知，在学校后花园种植西红柿；由此推知此处是进行评价；选项A“听起来很有趣。”符合语境。故选A。 【3题详解】 根据下文“We also planted some carrots, potatoes and so on.”可知，此处是问除了西红柿，还种植别的什么吗；选项B“你们还种了什么？”符合语境。故选B。 【4题详解】 根据下文“I hope so. It reminds me of a famous saying, ‘No pains, no gains’.”可知，此处与收获相关；选项E“我相信今年秋天你们会收获很多。”符合语境。故选E。 【5题详解】 根据下文“Sure, I’d love to. I’m looking forward to seeing your garden.”可知，此处是邀请对方参观花园；选项D“你想参观我们的花园吗？”符合语境。故选D。 二、完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分,计15分） 阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 As the music begins, a Sichuan Opera performer steps onto the stage walking, kicking and dancing to the music while quickly changing face masks (面具). No one notices anything unusual ___6___ the last mask is removed. The audience realizes that this performer is somewhat ___7___ . In a small village in Sichuan, 19-year-old Yin Qiuhua, a girl with Down syndrome (唐氏综合征) has an amazing skill-Sichuan opera face-changing. Yin faced many ___8___ because of Down syndrome. With her mother’s help, Yin learned how to take care of herself, starting with small tasks such as ___9___ , washing her face and brushing her teeth. “I can’t take care of her for her entire life. My biggest wish was to find a suitable skill for her so she can make her own ____10____,” said Zhao, who gave birth to Yin. They tried almost every training course in Peng’an county, including violin and folk dance lessons. But Yin didn’t do well in ____11____ of them. “The problem was either my daughter ____12____ couldn’t understand what was being taught, the other children in the class had difficulty ____13____ her, or the teacher was unable to communicate with her,” she said. Yin’s ____14____ to face-changing performance began by chance. Once Yin took part in a local Sichuan opera performance training. The group master _____15_____ that Yin’s passion (激情) for Sichuan opera and her understanding of face-changing surpassed (超过) many people. So he began to teach Yin the art of face-changing _____16_____ and Yin showed an amazing learning ability. The process of learning face-changing was hard, but Yin _____17_____ gave up. She woke up early every day to keep on memorizing and _____18_____ every step of face-changing. Her efforts paid off and within a few months, she was already able to skillfully change several different facial masks. Yin’s first stage performance was a big success. Her skillful movements and rich expressions were as excellent as _____19_____ of Sichuan opera actors. Yin has proved with her _____20_____ that in the face of difficulties, as long as there is passion and perseverance, one can always find his own piece of sky. 6. A. since B. after C. while D. until 7. A. different B. difficult C. interesting D. normal 8. A. challenges B. competitions C. choices D. chances 9. A. smoking B. interviewing C. crying D. dressing 10. A. alive B. live C. living D. lively 11 A. every B. any C. some D. none 12. A. simply B. certainly C. hardly D. finally 13. A. allowing B. finding C. accepting D. answering 14. A. memory B. tradition C. journey D. business 15. A. expected B. discovered C. guessed D. regretted 16 A. patiently B. heavily C. exactly D. loudly 17. A. often B. already C. never D. almost 18. A. taking B. practicing C. controlling D. inventing 19. A. this B. these C. that D. those 20. A. actions B. words C. feelings D. habits 【答案】6. D 7. A 8. A 9. D 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了患有唐氏综合征的19岁四川女孩殷秋华，凭借自身努力与对川剧变脸的热爱，克服重重困难，成功掌握变脸技艺并登上舞台的故事。 【6题详解】 句意：直到最后一个面具被摘下，观众才注意到有些不同寻常。 since自从；after在……之后；while当……时候；until直到。根据原文“No one notices anything unusual…the last mask is removed.”可知，此处表达“直到……才……”的意思，“not...until...”为固定搭配，故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：观众意识到这位表演者有些不同。 different不同的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；normal正常的。根据“In a small village in Sichuan, 19-year-old Yin Qiuhua, a girl with Down syndrome has an amazing skill-Sichuan opera face-changing.”可知，因为殷秋华患有唐氏综合征，这使她与其他普通表演者存在差异，所以观众会觉得她有些不同，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：殷秋华因唐氏综合征面临许多挑战。 challenges挑战；competitions竞赛；choices选择；chances机会。根据原文“With her mother’s help, Yin learned how to take care of herself”以及“They tried almost every training course in Peng’an county, including violin and folk dance lessons. But Yin didn’t do well in any of them.”可知，她在生活自理方面需要妈妈帮助，在学习各种技能课程时也困难重重，这些都体现了她面临的挑战，故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：在妈妈的帮助下，殷秋华学会了如何照顾自己，从穿衣、洗脸、刷牙等小事做起。 smoking吸烟；interviewing采访；crying哭泣；dressing穿衣。根据 “With her mother’s help, Yin learned how to take care of herself, starting with small tasks such as…washing her face and brushing her teeth.”可知，从小事开始学习自理，选项中的“穿衣服”符合题意，故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：我最大的愿望是给她找到一项合适的技能，这样她就能自己谋生。 alive活着的；live居住；living生计；lively活泼的。根据“I can’t take care of her for her entire life. My biggest wish was to find a suitable skill for her so she can make her own…”可知，妈妈希望她能通过技能独立生活，“make one’s own living”意思是“谋生”，符合语境，故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：但殷秋华在这些课程中都表现不佳。 every每个，后不能直接接of；any任何，用于否定句和疑问句；some一些；none没有一个，与of连用表示“……中没有一个”。根据原文“But Yin didn’t do well in…of them.”，此句为否定句，表达在之前尝试的所有课程里都表现不好的意思，所以用“any of”，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：问题要么是我女儿根本无法理解所教内容，要么是班上其他孩子很难接纳她，要么是老师无法与她沟通。 simply仅仅，根本；certainly当然；hardly几乎不；finally最后。根据“The problem was either my daughter simply couldn’t understand what was being taught, the other children in the class had difficulty accepting her, or the teacher was unable to communicate with her”可知，直接引用了妈妈描述的问题，“simply”在这里用于强调她理解能力不足，根本无法理解所教内容，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：问题要么是我女儿根本无法理解所教内容，要么是班上其他孩子很难接纳她，要么是老师无法与她沟通。 allowing允许；finding找到；accepting接纳；answering回答。根据“The problem was either my daughter simply couldn’t understand what was being taught, the other children in the class had difficulty…her, or the teacher was unable to communicate with her”可知，要么老师很难和她沟通，要么班上其他孩子对她接纳存在困难，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：殷秋华的变脸表演之旅始于一次偶然。 memory记忆；tradition传统；journey旅程；business生意。根据“Yin’s…to face-changing performance began by chance. Once Yin took part in a local Sichuan opera performance training.”，详细说明了她接触变脸表演是偶然的，“journey”可以形象地表示这一段从接触到学习再到表演的经历，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：剧团团长发现殷秋华对川剧的热情以及她对变脸的理解超过了许多人。 expected期望；discovered发现；guessed猜测；regretted后悔。根据原文“Once Yin took part in a local Sichuan opera performance training. The group master…that Yin’s passion for Sichuan opera and her understanding of face-changing surpassed many people.”可知，团长通过殷秋华参加表演训练，发现了她在这方面的特质，故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：于是他开始耐心地教殷秋华变脸艺术，殷秋华也展现出惊人的学习能力。 patiently耐心地；heavily沉重地；exactly确切地；loudly大声地。考虑到殷秋华患有唐氏综合征，教她学习变脸需要更多的耐心，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：学习变脸的过程很艰难，但殷秋华从未放弃。 often经常；already已经；never从不；almost几乎。根据原文“The process of learning face-changing was hard, but Yin…gave up. She woke up early every day to keep on memorizing and practicing every step of face-changing.”可知，尽管过程艰难，但她从未放弃，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：她每天早起，不断记忆并练习变脸的每一个步骤。 taking拿；practicing练习；controlling控制；inventing发明。学习变脸这门技艺必然需要不断练习，原文提到“She woke up early every day to keep on memorizing and…every step of face-changing.”，表明她在不断练习，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：她娴熟的动作和丰富的表情与川剧演员们的一样出色。 this这个（指代单数）；these这些（指代复数，近指）；that那个（指代单数，常指代前文提到的不可数名词或单数可数名词）；those那些（指代复数，常指代前文提到的复数可数名词）。原文“Her skillful movements and rich expressions were as excellent as those of Sichuan opera actors.”，这里用“those”指代川剧演员们的动作和表情，故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：殷秋华用行动证明了，面对困难时，只要有激情和毅力，就能找到属于自己的一片天空。 actions行动；words话语；feelings感觉；habits习惯。根据“he woke up early every day to keep on memorizing and….she was already able to skillfully change several different facial masks.”可知，原文详细叙述了殷秋华学习变脸并成功表演的过程，如“她早起练习、不断努力，最终在舞台上成功表演”等一系列行动，所以她是通过实际行动来证明这一点的，故选A。 三、阅读理解（共20小题:每小题2分,计40分） （一）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Henan Museum, founded in 1927, is one of the earliest museums in China. The museum has a collection of more than 170, 000 pieces (sets) and is especially famous for its rich collection. This national-level museum is now the largest artifact (文物) collection,protection and research center in central China. ●Opening Hours 9: 00 a.m. to 5: 00 p.m. Tuesday to Sunday Last admission (进入) is one hour before the closing time. ●Location No.8. Nongye Road. Jinshui District. Zhengzhou city, Henan Province. China. ●Ticket Information 1. Visitors can enter Henan Museum’s official We Chat account to book free tickets. 2. Visitors can book tickets up to 5 days in advance (提前). 3. When booking tickets visitors can choose from the following time slots: 9: 00—11:00, 11: 00—14:00 and 14:00—16:00. 4. Each WeChat account can book tickets for up to 3 people at a time. 5. Visitors aged 70 and above and disabled people do not need to book tickets. 6. The tickets are free but an ID card is necessary for any visitor. ●Contact Us Smart tourist guide We Chat Official Account of Henan Museum Today’s Headlines Official Account of Henan Museum Bilibili Official Account of Henan Museum 21. According to the text, when can you visit Henan Museum? A. At 9:00 a.m. on Saturday. B. At 8:00 a.m. on Tuesday. C. At 6:00 p.m. on Sunday. D. At 4:00 p.m. on Monday. 22. In which of the following can you book tickets according to the text? A. B. C. D. 23. Kevin is refused to enter Henan Museum probably because ________. A. he is over 70. B. he is a disabled man. C. he doesn’t provide his ID card. D. he books the ticket 2 days in advance. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文为河南博物馆的旅游指南。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据“●Opening Hours 9: 00 a.m. to 5: 00 p.m. Tuesday to Sunday Last admission (进入) is one hour before the closing time.”可知，河南博物馆的开放时间为周二至周日的上午9点到下午5前，闭馆前一个小时是最后的进场时间。因此选项A“周六上午的9点”这个时间点是可以去参观博物馆的。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Visitors can enter Henan Museum’s official We Chat account to book free tickets.”可知，游客可进入河南博物馆官方微信公众号订购免费门票。根据二维码下方所示名称“We Chat Official Account of Henan Museum”可知，选项B为河南博物馆官方微信公众号二维码。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The tickets are free but an ID card is necessary for any visitor.”可知，游客都必须出示身份证，因此Kevin被拒入河南博物馆很可能是因为他没有身份证。故选C。 B Confucianism (儒家思想) has been followed by Chinese people for more than two thousand years. To help people understand how to behave towards others, Confucianism teaches the Five Constants (五常). These are ren, yi, li, zhi and xin.They are general virtues (美德) around the world.The most important two are ren and li. Ren is the feeling of care and love we should have for others. Confucius explained ren could best be understood as loving others. He is famous for teaching people “What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others”. It is quite similar to what is known in the West as the Golden Rule (treat others as you wish to be treated). While the meaning of ren is easy to understand, li is a little harder to express. It can be thought of as duty or even respect. Generally, li is the way we should connect with people in our everyday life. In Confucian writings, discussions about li include the proper way to drink tea and how to remember ancestors (祖先). While ren is mostly about our opinions and feelings, li is about how we express our opinions and feelings towards others and towards the world around us. Perhaps the most well-known Confucian virtue is xiao. This is the duty children have to their parents. Xiao means loving, respecting, obeying and taking care of one’s parents in their old age. In Confucianism, xiao is important for a harmonious (和谐的) society: without it, the whole world would fall into a mess. 24. What is the best Chinese for the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3? A. 博学于文，约之以礼。 B. 学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。 C. 己所不欲，勿施于人。 D. 君子和而不同，小人同而不和。 25. Which of the following is an example of li? A. Building a peaceful society. B. Taking care of one’s children. C. Obeying rules for drinking tea. D. Learning all through one’s life. 26. What does the passage mainly tell us about Confucianism? A. Its general virtues. B. Its long history. C. Its new challenges. D. Its golden rules. 【答案】24. C 25. C 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了儒家思想的“五常”，重点阐述了仁、礼以及孝等一般美德的含义 。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“He is famous for teaching people ‘What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others’”，其意思是“你不希望自己被这样对待，就不要这样对待别人”，这与“己所不欲，勿施于人”表达的含义一致。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“In Confucian writings, discussions about li include the proper way to drink tea and how to remember ancestors”，说明礼包括正确的喝茶方式等日常行为规范。故选C。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。文章开篇提到儒家思想的“五常”，并对仁、礼、孝等美德进行阐述，主要围绕儒家思想的一般美德展开。故选A。 C Have you ever wondered why so many apps are free to use? After all, they cost money to run. Well, instead of paying with money, you’re paying by sharing your personal data (数据). Then businesses buy and use the data so that they can show you target ads. What happened to personal information online? Many free apps get paid by businesses who want to know about the users of the apps. What a business wants is the exact information about customers. Data brokers (数据分析员) collect your data—everything from your name, location and education level to the topics you search for, the websites you visit and the people you follow. And then, sell them to businesses. ▲ The data is valuable. Businesses can use the information from data brokers to target their ads. It means they will show their ads to the people who are most likely to be interested in their products or services. What can we do about it? Many countries have made laws to protect personal information. For example, a law in the United States says businesses must get parents’ permission (许可) to collect personal data from kids under 13. China’s law on personal information protection came into effect on November 1st, 2021. At the same time, we should try to protect our data. If an app asks for something like your location, consider saying “No”first. In short, information about you is very valuable. Try to protect it. 27. According to the passages, how can people use some apps for free? A. By sharing their personal data. B. By buying and using the data. C. By showing the target ads. D. By talking with friends. 28. According to the passage, which picture can describe how businesses show us target ads? A. B. C. D. 29. Which of the following can be put in the “ ▲ ”? A. What are the people interested in? B. Why do businesses show their ads? C. Why do businesses want the data? D. What are the new products? 30. Who’s the passage written for? A. Businessmen. B. App users. C. Lawyers. D. Data brokers. 【答案】27. A 28. B 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了APP上呈现的广告引出我们的个人信息被企业收集和贩卖，进而指出我们应该高度重视和保护个人信息。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“instead of paying with money, you’re paying by sharing your personal data”可知，通过分享你的个人数据来免费使用一些软件。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Data brokers collect your data—everything from your name, location and education level to the topics you search for, the websites you visit and the people you follow. And then, sell them to businesses”及第五段“Businesses can use the information from data brokers to target their ads”可知，用户使用那些应用软件，然后数据分析员收集你的所有数据，然后把它们卖给企业，企业再定投广告。此思路对应图片B，故选B。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。通读第五段，主要介绍了企业为什么需要这些数据和这些数据的用途，选项C“为什么企业想要这些数据”，符合段落大意，故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。阅读全文，本文介绍了为什么用户能够免费使用应用程序，因此这篇文章的阅读对象是应用程序的使用者，故选B。 D Recently, I asked a seeing friend who had just walked in the woods what she had noticed. “Nothing special,” she replied. How was it possible, I asked myself, to walk through the woods and see nothing worthy of note? I who cannot see find hundreds of things to interest me only through touch. If I can get so much pleasure from touch, how much more beauty must be found by sight (视力)? And I have imagined what I should most like to see if I were given the use of my eyes for just three days. On the first day, I should want to see the people who have made my life worth living and the books which have been read to me. In the afternoon, I should take a walk in the woods and admire the beauties of nature. That night, I should not be able to sleep. On my second day, I should go to the museums to see man’s progress. I should try to explore the spirit of man through his art. In the evening, I should spend at the movies. The following day, I should spend in the world of common people going about the business of life. At midnight permanent (永久的) night would close in on me again, and I should realize how much I had left unseen. I who am blind can give one suggestion to those who see: Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be blind. The same is true of other senses. Hear the songs of birds, as if you would be deaf tomorrow. Smell the flowers, as if tomorrow you could never smell again…But of all the senses, I’m sure that sight must be the most pleasant. （Adapted from “Three Days to See” by Helen Keller） 31. What makes the writer start imagining the three days? A. Walking in the woods. B. Asking herself questions. C. Seeing natural beauty. D. Touching interesting things. 32. What does the writer want to do during the three days? A Read books to people on the first day. B. Go to the movies on the second day. C. Succeed in business on the third day. D. Have a wonderful dream every day. 33. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. A description of different senses. B. A method of living a pleasant life. C. Encouragement to the blind people. D. Advice to people without disabilities. 34. Which is the best structure (结构) of the passage? （①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2…） A. B. C. D. 35. Which of the following sayings may the writer agree with? A. Time is what we want most, but what we use worst. B. Never leave until tomorrow what you can do today. C. Live every moment and be thankful for what you have. D. The future belongs to those who are preparing for it now. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. D 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文改编自海伦·凯勒的《假如给我三天光明》，介绍了海伦想象自己如果只使用眼睛三天会做的事情，由此告诉我们应该活在当下，感激你所拥有的一切。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“How was it possible, I asked myself, to walk through the woods and see nothing worthy of note?”和“If I can get so much pleasure from touch, how much more beauty must be found by sight (视力)?”可知，作者通过问自己问题开始想象这三天。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On my second day...In the evening, I should spend at the movies.”可知，作者第二天去看电影。故选B。 【33题详解】 段落大意题。根据“I who am blind can give one suggestion to those who see: Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be blind. The same is true of other senses.”(作为一个盲人，我可以给那些能看见的人一个建议：使用你的眼睛，就像明天你就会失明一样。)由此可知，最后一段介绍的是给无残疾人士的建议。故选D。 【34题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段是作者问朋友的话以及朋友的回答；第二段介绍作者想象自己只使用眼睛三天最想看到的是什么；第三段到第五段是这三天做的事情；最后一段是作者给无残疾人士的建议。结构如D选项所示，故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。文章改编自海伦·凯勒的《假如给我三天光明》，介绍了海伦想象自己如果只使用眼睛三天会做的事情，由此告诉我们应该活在当下，感激你所拥有的一切。故选C。 阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺,结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 The World Games is organized by the International World Games Association. It is a sport event held every four years and it is mainly for non-Olympic sports. Chengdu won the right to host the World Games 2025 in May 2019. _____36_____ On 6th August, the slogan and mascots (吉祥物) for the Chengdu World Games appeared in public for the first time. ___37___ “The slogan ‘Boundless Sports, Countless Wonders’ shows Chengdu’s strong love for sports and life,” said the leader of Chengdu city. The mascots, Shu Bao and Jin Zai, are based on two rare animals in Sichuan. ___38___ The design team wants to help people learn about these rare animals and the importance of protecting nature. What’s more, the names of the two mascots show the national intangible cultural heritage in Sichuan- “Shujin (蜀锦)”. ___39___ It will attract about 5,000 athletes from around the world and they will compete in 35 sports. These sports include flying dise, fistball, canoeing, karate and American football, which are quite fashionable. ___40___ Besides, they also offer more choices to people to join in international health programmes. A Chengdu is an international city. B. They are giant panda and the golden snub-nosed monkey. C. It is the first city on the Chinese mainland to host the event. D. They perfectly meet the sports needs of modern urban people. E. They were chosen from 3,749 slogans and 1,924 mascots around the world. F. The World Games 2025 Chengdu is going to run from 7th August to 17th August next year. 【答案】36. C 37. E 38. B 39. F 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了成都世界运动会的一些情况，包括它的举办时间，以及吉祥物和口号等。 【36题详解】 根据“Chengdu won the right to host the World Games 2025 in May 2019.”可知，成都获得2025年世界运动会主办权。选项C“这是中国大陆第一个举办该活动的城市。”与之相符。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据“On 6th August, the slogan and mascots (吉祥物) for the Chengdu World Games appeared in public for the first time.”可知，这里提到口号与吉祥物的选择，选项E“它们是从全球的3,749个口号和1,924个吉祥物中选出的。”与之相符。故选E。 【38题详解】 根据“The mascots, Shu Bao and Jin Zai, are based on two rare animals in Sichuan.”以及“The design team wants to help people learn about these rare animals and the importance of protecting nature.”可知，空处应该会提到吉祥物是稀有动物。选项B“它们是大熊猫和金丝猴。”与之相符。故选B。 【39题详解】 根据“It will attract about 5,000 athletes from around the world and they will compete in 35 sports.”可知，空处会提到新的赛事日期。选项F“2025年成都世运会将于明年8月7日至17日举行。”与之相符。故选F。 【40题详解】 根据“Besides, they also offer more choices to people to join in international health programmes.”可知，空处内容需与现代体育需求有关。选项D“它们完美满足了现代都市人的体育需求。”与之相符。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题,共55分） 四、词汇运用。（共25分） （一）（共10小题;每小题1.5分,共计15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。 show; common; become; popular; in the beginning Chinese paper-cutting is one of the most popular art forms. The first piece of paper-cutting appeared in Western China around the 6th century. The art has been ___41___ for many years, especially during Chinese festivals. ___42___, Chinese people used thin materials like leaves to make the cutting. After paper was invented, they found that this material was easy to cut. And then paper ___43___ the main material for paper-cutting. People make paper-cutting ___44___ beautiful things and express their good wishes. There are some Chinese characters in traditional Chinese paper-cutting. The most ___45___ five characters are “福(blessing)”, “禄(career)”, “寿(long life)”, “喜 (happiness)”, “财 (wealth)”. These characters show people’s hope for those five parts of life. method; require; while; only; a symbol of It is easy to learn how to make paper-cutting. People ___46___ need a piece of paper and a pair of scissors or a knife. But to make this art perfect is not easy at all because it ___47___ a lot of effort, practice, skills and imagination. There are two ___48___ of making paper-cutting. One is using scissors, and the other is using knives. Using scissors can make several pieces of paper-cutting at a time ___49___ using knives can make only one piece. At present, in some parts of China, the paper-cutting skill has become a must for women and ____50____ a clever mind. 【答案】41. popular 42. In the beginning 43. became 44. to show 45. common 46. only 47. requires 48. methods 49. while 50. a symbol of 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了剪纸的发展。 【41题详解】 句意：这种艺术已经流行了很多年，尤其是在中国的节日期间。根据“The art has been…for many years, especially during Chinese festivals.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是艺术很流行，popular意为“流行的”，形容词作表语。故填popular。 【42题详解】 句意：起初，中国人用薄的材料如树叶来做插枝。根据“Chinese people used thin materials like leaves to make the cutting.”以及所给单词可知，此处描述的是起初发生的事情，用介词短语In the beginning，意为“起初”，首字母大写。故填In the beginning。 【43题详解】 句意：然后纸成为剪纸的主要材料。根据“And then paper…the main material for paper-cutting.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是纸成为剪纸的主要材料，become意为“成为”，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，时态是一般过去时，此处用动词过去式became。故填became。 【44题详解】 句意：人们制作剪纸来展示美好的事物，表达美好的祝愿。根据“People make paper-cutting…beautiful things and express their good wishes.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是制作剪纸的目的是展示美好的事物，show意为“展示”，此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to show。 【45题详解】 句意：最常见的五个字符是“福(祝福)”、“禄(职业)”、“寿(长寿)”、“喜(幸福)”、“财(财富)”。根据“…five characters are”可知，此处说的是最常见的五个字符，common意为“常见的”，形容词作定语。故填common。 【46题详解】 句意：人们只需要一张纸和一把剪刀或一把刀。根据“People…need a piece of paper and a pair of scissors or a knife.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是只需要一张纸和一把剪刀或一把刀，only意为“只”，副词。故填only。 【47题详解】 句意：但是要使这门艺术完美并不容易，因为它需要大量的努力、练习、技巧和想象力。根据“…a lot of effort, practice, skills and imagination.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是需要大量的努力、练习、技巧和想象力，require意为“需要”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是it，谓语动词用单数第三人称requires。故填requires。 【48题详解】 句意：剪纸有两种制作方法。根据“There are two…of making paper-cutting.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是两种制作方法，method意为“方法”，two修饰可数名词复数形式。故填methods。 【49题详解】 句意：使用剪刀可以一次制作几幅剪纸，而使用刀子只能制作一幅。根据“Using scissors can make several pieces of paper-cutting at a time…using knives can make only one piece.”以及所给单词可知，前后表示转折，应该用while连接，意为“然而”。故填while。 【50题详解】 句意：目前，在中国的一些地方，剪纸已经成为女性的必备技能和聪明头脑的象征。根据“become a must for women and…a clever mind.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是聪明头脑的象征，a symbol of意为“……的象征”。故填a symbol of。 （二）（共10小题;每小题1分,共计10分） 根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 One day a man found a cocoon (茧) of a butterfly in the forest. He sat there for several hours and watched it. Suddenly a small butterfly appeared and it t___51___ its best to pull its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any p___52___, so the man decided to help the butterfly. He cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon so that it could come out easily. However, to his s___53___, the butterfly got a heavy body and very small wings when it came out of the cocoon. He continued to watch it, because he hoped that its wings would be strong enough to s___54___ the body and fly up in time. U___55___, the flight never happened. In f___56___, the butterfly kept crawling (爬) around with a heavy body and small wings until it died. It was never able to fly. The man didn’t understand the rules of nature. B___57___ the butterfly was out of the cocoon, fluid (液体) from its body must be forced into its wings. And then it would be ready for flying. It must have a hard struggle (挣扎) to get out of the small opening by i___58___. Sometimes struggles are exactly what we n___59___ in our life. If we go through our life w____60____ difficulties, we would not be as strong as we could have been. We could never fly. 【答案】51. (t)ried 52. (p)rogress 53. (s)urprise 54 (s)upport 55. (U)nluckily 56. (f)act 57. (B)efore 58. (i)tself 59. (n)eed 60. (w)ithout 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个男人帮助蝴蝶破茧的故事，告诉我们：有时候奋斗正是我们生活中所需要的。如果我们没有困难地度过我们的生活，我们就不会那么强大。 【51题详解】 句意：突然一只小蝴蝶出现了，它尽力把自己的身体从那个小洞里挤出来。根据首字母及“...its best to pull its body”可知，空处指“尽力”，需动词try“尝试”，因是描述发生在过去的事情，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填(t)ried。 【52题详解】 句意：然后它似乎停止了任何进展，所以这个人决定帮助蝴蝶。根据首字母及“it seemed to stop making any p...”可知，它似乎没有任何“进展”，progress“进展”符合句意，为不可数名词。故填(p)rogress。 【53题详解】 句意：然而，令他惊讶的是，当蝴蝶从茧里出来时，它的身体很重，翅膀很小。根据首字母及“the butterfly got a heavy body and very small wings when it came out of the cocoon.”可知，蝴蝶从茧里出来时，它的身体很重，翅膀很小，这是令他惊讶的。to one’s surprise意为“令某人惊讶的是”，固定搭配。故填(s)urprise。 【54题详解】 句意：他继续看着它，因为他希望它的翅膀足够强大，能够支撑身体及时飞起来。根据首字母及“...the body and fly up in time.”可知，空处指“支撑”身体。support“支撑”符合句意。to support作目的状语。故填(s)upport。 【55题详解】 句意：不幸的是，飞行并没有发生。根据首字母及“the flight never happened.”可知，飞行并没有发生，这是不幸的。unluckily“不幸地”符合句意。放句首时，首字母大写。故填(U)nluckily。 【56题详解】 句意：事实上，这只蝴蝶一直拖着沉重的身体和小翅膀到处爬，直到它死去。根据首字母及“the butterfly kept crawling (爬) around with a heavy body and small wings until it died.”可知，空处指“事实上”，需短语In fact，故填(f)act。 【57题详解】 句意：蝴蝶从茧中脱出之前，必须将其体内的液体逼入翅膀。根据首字母及“the butterfly was out of the cocoon, fluid (液体) from its body must be forced into its wings.”可知，空处指蝴蝶从茧中脱出之前。before“在……之前”符合，引导时间状语从句。放句首，首字母大写。故填(B)efore。 【58题详解】 句意：它必须靠自己经过艰苦的斗争才能从小的开口里出来。根据首字母及“It must have a hard struggle (挣扎) to get out of the small opening by...”可知，空处指“靠自己”。空处需反身代词itself。故填(i)tself。 【59题详解】 句意：有时，挣扎正是我们生活中所需要的。根据首字母及“what we n...in our life.”可知，挣扎正是我们生活中所需要的。need“需要”符合句意。因是陈述事实，故空处时态为一般现在时，空前主语为we，谓语动词用原形。故填(n)eed。 【60题详解】 句意：如果我们没有困难地度过我们的生活，我们就不会像我们本来可以那样坚强。根据首字母及“f we go through our life w...difficulties”可知，如果没有困难度过我们的生活。without“没有”符合句意。故填(w)ithout。 五、读写综合。（共30分） （一）（共5小题:每小题2分,共计10分） 阅读并回答问题。 A new collection has put the spotlight on qipao. Hu Sheguang, known for his creative designs and amazing shows, presented 100 fancy qipao dresses at the CP Center in Beijing during the 2024 AW Beijing Fashion Week. There are four different styles: Flowery Woman, French-style Elegance, Rock’n’ Roll, and Neo-Chinese Style. These new designs changed how people viewed the traditional Chinese dress that had been around for a century and gave a new look to the old-fashioned Chinese dress. Qipao first appeared in the 1920s as a loose dress like the one-piece gowns that men wore and then became popular among young women. About ten years later, the dress was changed to fit women’s bodies better, making it a must-have among fashionable women, especially in Shanghai, which was considered the fashion capital of China. In the 1940s, qipao became more form-fitting (合身的) with a high collar and tight sleeves. By the 1950s, it had become a symbol of elegance. Today, many women in China still wear qipao for formal occasions. Traditional qipao dresses are usually made of silk, which can be expensive. However, Hu’s designs used different materials, including cotton, linen and leather, to make sure that more women could afford qipao. Hu also made a change to the dress’s buttons (纽扣). Instead of the traditional knot buttons, which can be difficult to tie and untie, he used zippers (拉链) in his designs. “Chinese qipao is usually custom-made to show the wearer’s individuality. Qipao is also so inclusive that it can be worn for different events, allowing every woman to be fashionable,” Hu said. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 61. What is Hu Sheguang known for? ___________________________________________________ 62. How many styles are in Hu’s qipao designs? ___________________________________________________ 63. When did Qipao become more form-fitting? ___________________________________________________ 64. How did Hu make sure that more women could afford qipao? ___________________________________________________ 65. What do you think of Qipao? ___________________________________________________ 【答案】61. His creative designs and amazing shows. 62. Four. 63. In the 1940s. 64. He used different materials. /By using different materials. 65. It’s a symbol of elegance /...（言之有理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了胡社光在2024年北京时装周上展示的100件华丽旗袍，并介绍了旗袍的历史和胡社光对旗袍设计的创新。 【61题详解】 根据“Hu Sheguang, known for his creative designs and amazing shows, presented 100 fancy qipao dresses at the CP Center in Beijing during the 2024 AW Beijing Fashion Week.”可知胡社光以他的创意设计和惊艳秀而闻名。故填His creative designs and amazing shows. 【62题详解】 根据“There are four different styles: Flowery Woman, French-style Elegance, Rock’n’ Roll, and Neo-Chinese Style.”可知胡的旗袍设计有四种风格。故填Four/4. 【63题详解】 根据“In the 1940s, qipao became more form-fitting with a high collar and tight sleeves.”可知在20世纪40年代，旗袍变得更合身。故填In the 1940s. 【64题详解】 根据“However, Hu’s designs used different materials,including cotton,linen and leather,to make sure that more women could afford qipao.”可知胡的设计使用了不同的材料，包括棉花、亚麻和皮革，以确保更多的女性买得起旗袍。故填He used different materials. /By using different materials. 【65题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。故填It’s a symbol of elegance /... （二）书面表达。（共20分） 66. 本学期接近尾声，让我们一起回首过去，展望未来。学校英语社团正举行以“Look back on the past, hope for the future”为主题的征文大赛。请根据下图提示和要求，写一篇短文参赛。 要求： 1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2.短文须包括所有内容要点，语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3.词数100左右，文章开头已写好，不计入总词数。 Look back on the past, hope for the future How time fies and this term is coming to an end. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How time flies and this term is coming to an end. During this term, I have experienced a lot. I used to be weak in PE and always failed in the running test. My PE teacher Mr Li found I was inactive in PE class. He encouraged me to practise more. Also, he told me to run for 20 minutes in the morning. More importantly, he believed I could make it if I kept practising. Deeply moved by Mr Wu’s encouragement, I decided to change myself. I keep running every day and make progress little by little! Now, I can even get full marks in the 800-metre race! Next term, I’ll face an important exam. I hope to achieve success. So I plan to spend my time more wisely. I decide to list my goals and try to make them come true. 【解析】 【详解】［总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”“一般将来时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，表明写作意图。以学期将结束、经历多引出下文对本学期具体经历和未来规划的讲述。 第二步，具体阐述。先回忆过去体育薄弱、跑步测试不及格的情况，再详细描述体育老师的鼓励和建议，接着讲述自己受触动后坚持跑步并取得进步的过程。 第三步，说明下学期面临重要考试，提出合理利用时间、列出目标并努力实现的规划。 ［亮点词汇］ ①be weak in 在……方面薄弱 ②fail in 在……中失败 ③inactive 不积极的 ④encourage 鼓励 ⑤practise 练习 ⑥make progress 取得进步 ⑦little by little 逐渐地 ⑧achieve success 取得成功 ⑨list goals 列出目标 ⑩come true 实现 ［高分句型］ He believed I could make it if I kept practising.（宾语从句，if引导的条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024/2025学年度第一学期期末学业质量检测 九年级英语试卷 （时间:100分钟分值:120分） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题,共65分） 一、补全对话（共5小题;每小题2分,计10分） 根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项限用一次。 A: Hi, Katherine, you look tired. ___1___ B: I planted tomatoes in the garden behind the school with my classmates just now. A: ___2___ Why did you do that? B: Well, because our teacher asked us to watch how tomatoes grow. A: That’s meaningful. ___3___ B: We also planted some carrots, potatoes and so on. A: It must be a beautiful garden. ___4___ B: I hope so. It reminds me of a famous saying, “No pains, no gains”. A: That’s right. Planting is not only a kind of labor practice but also helps us learn a lot. B: I quite agree with you. ___5___ A: Sure, I’d love to. I’m looking forward to seeing your garden. A. Sounds interesting. B. What else did you plant? C. What’s the matter with you? D. Would you like to visit our garden? E. I believe you’ll get a lot this autumn. 二、完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分,计15分） 阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 As the music begins, a Sichuan Opera performer steps onto the stage walking, kicking and dancing to the music while quickly changing face masks (面具). No one notices anything unusual ___6___ the last mask is removed. The audience realizes that this performer is somewhat ___7___ . In a small village in Sichuan, 19-year-old Yin Qiuhua, a girl with Down syndrome (唐氏综合征) has an amazing skill-Sichuan opera face-changing. Yin faced many ___8___ because of Down syndrome. With her mother’s help, Yin learned how to take care of herself, starting with small tasks such as ___9___ , washing her face and brushing her teeth. “I can’t take care of her for her entire life. My biggest wish was to find a suitable skill for her so she can make her own ____10____,” said Zhao, who gave birth to Yin. They tried almost every training course in Peng’an county, including violin and folk dance lessons. But Yin didn’t do well in ____11____ of them. “The problem was either my daughter ____12____ couldn’t understand what was being taught, the other children in the class had difficulty ____13____ her, or the teacher was unable to communicate with her,” she said. Yin’s ____14____ to face-changing performance began by chance. Once Yin took part in a local Sichuan opera performance training. The group master _____15_____ that Yin’s passion (激情) for Sichuan opera and her understanding of face-changing surpassed (超过) many people. So he began to teach Yin the art of face-changing _____16_____ and Yin showed an amazing learning ability. The process of learning face-changing was hard, but Yin _____17_____ gave up. She woke up early every day to keep on memorizing and _____18_____ every step of face-changing. Her efforts paid off and within a few months, she was already able to skillfully change several different facial masks. Yin’s first stage performance was a big success. Her skillful movements and rich expressions were as excellent as _____19_____ of Sichuan opera actors. Yin has proved with her _____20_____ that in the face of difficulties, as long as there is passion and perseverance, one can always find his own piece of sky. 6. A. since B. after C. while D. until 7. A. different B. difficult C. interesting D. normal 8. A. challenges B. competitions C. choices D. chances 9. A. smoking B. interviewing C. crying D. dressing 10. A. alive B. live C. living D. lively 11. A. every B. any C. some D. none 12. A. simply B. certainly C. hardly D. finally 13. A. allowing B. finding C. accepting D. answering 14 A. memory B. tradition C. journey D. business 15. A. expected B. discovered C. guessed D. regretted 16. A. patiently B. heavily C. exactly D. loudly 17. A. often B. already C. never D. almost 18. A. taking B. practicing C. controlling D. inventing 19. A. this B. these C. that D. those 20. A. actions B. words C. feelings D. habits 三、阅读理解（共20小题:每小题2分,计40分） （一）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Henan Museum, founded in 1927, is one of the earliest museums in China. The museum has a collection of more than 170, 000 pieces (sets) and is especially famous for its rich collection. This national-level museum is now the largest artifact (文物) collection,protection and research center in central China. ●Opening Hours 9: 00 a.m. to 5: 00 p.m. Tuesday to Sunday Last admission (进入) is one hour before the closing time. ●Location No.8. Nongye Road. Jinshui District. Zhengzhou city, Henan Province. China. ●Ticket Information 1. Visitors can enter Henan Museum’s official We Chat account to book free tickets. 2. Visitors can book tickets up to 5 days in advance (提前). 3. When booking tickets visitors can choose from the following time slots: 9: 00—11:00, 11: 00—14:00 and 14:00—16:00. 4. Each WeChat account can book tickets for up to 3 people at a time. 5. Visitors aged 70 and above and disabled people do not need to book tickets. 6. The tickets are free but an ID card is necessary for any visitor. ●Contact Us Smart tourist guide We Chat Official Account of Henan Museum Today’s Headlines Official Account of Henan Museum Bilibili Official Account of Henan Museum 21. According to the text, when can you visit Henan Museum? A. At 9:00 a.m. on Saturday. B. At 8:00 a.m. on Tuesday. C. At 6:00 p.m. on Sunday. D. At 4:00 p.m. on Monday. 22. In which of the following can you book tickets according to the text? A. B. C. D. 23. Kevin is refused to enter Henan Museum probably because ________. A. he is over 70. B. he is a disabled man. C. he doesn’t provide his ID card. D. he books the ticket 2 days in advance. B Confucianism (儒家思想) has been followed by Chinese people for more than two thousand years. To help people understand how to behave towards others, Confucianism teaches the Five Constants (五常). These are ren, yi, li, zhi and xin.They are general virtues (美德) around the world.The most important two are ren and li. Ren is the feeling of care and love we should have for others. Confucius explained ren could best be understood as loving others. He is famous for teaching people “What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others”. It is quite similar to what is known in the West as the Golden Rule (treat others as you wish to be treated). While the meaning of ren is easy to understand, li is a little harder to express. It can be thought of as duty or even respect. Generally, li is the way we should connect with people in our everyday life. In Confucian writings, discussions about li include the proper way to drink tea and how to remember ancestors (祖先). While ren is mostly about our opinions and feelings, li is about how we express our opinions and feelings towards others and towards the world around us. Perhaps the most well-known Confucian virtue is xiao. This is the duty children have to their parents. Xiao means loving, respecting, obeying and taking care of one’s parents in their old age. In Confucianism, xiao is important for a harmonious (和谐的) society: without it, the whole world would fall into a mess. 24. What is the best Chinese for the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3? A. 博学于文，约之以礼。 B. 学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。 C. 己所不欲，勿施于人。 D. 君子和而不同，小人同而不和。 25. Which of the following is an example of li? A. Building a peaceful society. B. Taking care of one’s children. C. Obeying rules for drinking tea. D. Learning all through one’s life. 26. What does the passage mainly tell us about Confucianism? A. Its general virtues. B. Its long history. C. Its new challenges. D. Its golden rules. C Have you ever wondered why so many apps are free to use? After all, they cost money to run. Well, instead of paying with money, you’re paying by sharing your personal data (数据). Then businesses buy and use the data so that they can show you target ads. What happened to personal information online? Many free apps get paid by businesses who want to know about the users of the apps. What a business wants is the exact information about customers. Data brokers (数据分析员) collect your data—everything from your name, location and education level to the topics you search for, the websites you visit and the people you follow. And then, sell them to businesses. ▲ The data is valuable. Businesses can use the information from data brokers to target their ads. It means they will show their ads to the people who are most likely to be interested in their products or services. What can we do about it? Many countries have made laws to protect personal information. For example, a law in the United States says businesses must get parents’ permission (许可) to collect personal data from kids under 13. China’s law on personal information protection came into effect on November 1st, 2021. At the same time, we should try to protect our data. If an app asks for something like your location, consider saying “No”first. In short, information about you is very valuable. Try to protect it. 27. According to the passages, how can people use some apps for free? A. By sharing their personal data. B. By buying and using the data. C. By showing the target ads. D. By talking with friends. 28. According to the passage, which picture can describe how businesses show us target ads? A. B. C. D. 29. Which of the following can be put in the “ ▲ ”? A What are the people interested in? B. Why do businesses show their ads? C. Why do businesses want the data? D. What are the new products? 30. Who’s the passage written for? A. Businessmen. B. App users. C. Lawyers. D. Data brokers. D Recently I asked a seeing friend who had just walked in the woods what she had noticed. “Nothing special,” she replied. How was it possible, I asked myself, to walk through the woods and see nothing worthy of note? I who cannot see find hundreds of things to interest me only through touch. If I can get so much pleasure from touch, how much more beauty must be found by sight (视力)? And I have imagined what I should most like to see if I were given the use of my eyes for just three days. On the first day, I should want to see the people who have made my life worth living and the books which have been read to me. In the afternoon, I should take a walk in the woods and admire the beauties of nature. That night, I should not be able to sleep. On my second day, I should go to the museums to see man’s progress. I should try to explore the spirit of man through his art. In the evening, I should spend at the movies. The following day, I should spend in the world of common people going about the business of life. At midnight permanent (永久) night would close in on me again, and I should realize how much I had left unseen. I who am blind can give one suggestion to those who see: Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be blind. The same is true of other senses. Hear the songs of birds, as if you would be deaf tomorrow. Smell the flowers, as if tomorrow you could never smell again…But of all the senses, I’m sure that sight must be the most pleasant. （Adapted from “Three Days to See” by Helen Keller） 31. What makes the writer start imagining the three days? A. Walking in the woods. B. Asking herself questions. C. Seeing natural beauty. D. Touching interesting things. 32. What does the writer want to do during the three days? A. Read books to people on the first day. B. Go to the movies on the second day. C. Succeed in business on the third day. D. Have a wonderful dream every day. 33. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. A description of different senses. B. A method of living a pleasant life. C. Encouragement to the blind people. D. Advice to people without disabilities. 34. Which is the best structure (结构) of the passage? （①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2…） A. B. C. D. 35. Which of the following sayings may the writer agree with? A. Time is what we want most, but what we use worst. B. Never leave until tomorrow what you can do today. C. Live every moment and be thankful for what you have. D. The future belongs to those who are preparing for it now. 阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺,结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 The World Games is organized by the International World Games Association. It is a sport event held every four years and it is mainly for non-Olympic sports. Chengdu won the right to host the World Games 2025 in May 2019. _____36_____ On 6th August, the slogan and mascots (吉祥物) for the Chengdu World Games appeared in public for the first time. ___37___ “The slogan ‘Boundless Sports, Countless Wonders’ shows Chengdu’s strong love for sports and life,” said the leader of Chengdu city. The mascots, Shu Bao and Jin Zai, are based on two rare animals in Sichuan. ___38___ The design team wants to help people learn about these rare animals and the importance of protecting nature. What’s more, the names of the two mascots show the national intangible cultural heritage in Sichuan- “Shujin (蜀锦)”. ___39___ It will attract about 5,000 athletes from around the world and they will compete in 35 sports. These sports include flying dise, fistball, canoeing, karate and American football, which are quite fashionable. ___40___ Besides, they also offer more choices to people to join in international health programmes. A. Chengdu is an international city. B. They are giant panda and the golden snub-nosed monkey. C. It is the first city on the Chinese mainland to host the event. D. They perfectly meet the sports needs of modern urban people. E. They were chosen from 3,749 slogans and 1,924 mascots around the world. F. The World Games 2025 Chengdu is going to run from 7th August to 17th August next year. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题,共55分） 四、词汇运用。（共25分） （一）（共10小题;每小题1.5分,共计15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。 show; common; become; popular; in the beginning Chinese paper-cutting is one of the most popular art forms. The first piece of paper-cutting appeared in Western China around the 6th century. The art has been ___41___ for many years, especially during Chinese festivals. ___42___, Chinese people used thin materials like leaves to make the cutting. After paper was invented, they found that this material was easy to cut. And then paper ___43___ the main material for paper-cutting. People make paper-cutting ___44___ beautiful things and express their good wishes. There are some Chinese characters in traditional Chinese paper-cutting. The most ___45___ five characters are “福(blessing)”, “禄(career)”, “寿(long life)”, “喜 (happiness)”, “财 (wealth)”. These characters show people’s hope for those five parts of life. method; require; while; only; a symbol of It is easy to learn how to make paper-cutting. People ___46___ need a piece of paper and a pair of scissors or a knife. But to make this art perfect is not easy at all because it ___47___ a lot of effort, practice, skills and imagination. There are two ___48___ of making paper-cutting. One is using scissors, and the other is using knives. Using scissors can make several pieces of paper-cutting at a time ___49___ using knives can make only one piece. At present, in some parts of China, the paper-cutting skill has become a must for women and ____50____ a clever mind. （二）（共10小题;每小题1分,共计10分） 根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 One day a man found a cocoon (茧) of a butterfly in the forest. He sat there for several hours and watched it. Suddenly a small butterfly appeared and it t___51___ its best to pull its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any p___52___, so the man decided to help the butterfly. He cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon so that it could come out easily. However, to his s___53___, the butterfly got a heavy body and very small wings when it came out of the cocoon. He continued to watch it, because he hoped that its wings would be strong enough to s___54___ the body and fly up in time. U___55___ the flight never happened. In f___56___, the butterfly kept crawling (爬) around with a heavy body and small wings until it died. It was never able to fly. The man didn’t understand the rules of nature. B___57___ the butterfly was out of the cocoon, fluid (液体) from its body must be forced into its wings. And then it would be ready for flying. It must have a hard struggle (挣扎) to get out of the small opening by i___58___. Sometimes struggles are exactly what we n___59___ in our life. If we go through our life w____60____ difficulties, we would not be as strong as we could have been. We could never fly. 五、读写综合。（共30分） （一）（共5小题:每小题2分,共计10分） 阅读并回答问题。 A new collection has put the spotlight on qipao. Hu Sheguang, known for his creative designs and amazing shows, presented 100 fancy qipao dresses at the CP Center in Beijing during the 2024 AW Beijing Fashion Week. There are four different styles: Flowery Woman, French-style Elegance, Rock’n’ Roll, and Neo-Chinese Style. These new designs changed how people viewed the traditional Chinese dress that had been around for a century and gave a new look to the old-fashioned Chinese dress. Qipao first appeared in the 1920s as a loose dress like the one-piece gowns that men wore and then became popular among young women. About ten years later, the dress was changed to fit women’s bodies better, making it a must-have among fashionable women, especially in Shanghai, which was considered the fashion capital of China. In the 1940s, qipao became more form-fitting (合身的) with a high collar and tight sleeves. By the 1950s, it had become a symbol of elegance. Today, many women in China still wear qipao for formal occasions. Traditional qipao dresses are usually made of silk, which can be expensive. However, Hu’s designs used different materials, including cotton, linen and leather, to make sure that more women could afford qipao. Hu also made a change to the dress’s buttons (纽扣). Instead of the traditional knot buttons, which can be difficult to tie and untie, he used zippers (拉链) in his designs. “Chinese qipao is usually custom-made to show the wearer’s individuality. Qipao is also so inclusive that it can be worn for different events, allowing every woman to be fashionable,” Hu said. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 61. What is Hu Sheguang known for? ___________________________________________________ 62. How many styles are in Hu’s qipao designs? ___________________________________________________ 63. When did Qipao become more form-fitting? ___________________________________________________ 64. How did Hu make sure that more women could afford qipao? ___________________________________________________ 65. What do you think of Qipao? ___________________________________________________ （二）书面表达。（共20分） 66. 本学期接近尾声，让我们一起回首过去，展望未来。学校英语社团正举行以“Look back on the past, hope for the future”为主题的征文大赛。请根据下图提示和要求，写一篇短文参赛。 要求： 1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2.短文须包括所有内容要点，语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3.词数100左右，文章开头已写好，不计入总词数。 Look back on the past, hope for the future How time fies and this term is coming to an end. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$