精品解析：江苏省南通市通州区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末学业水平质量监测英语试题

2024〜2025学年（上）初一期末学业水平质量监测 英语试卷 注意事项 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项： 1-本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分。共10页。满分140分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束,将本试卷和 答题卡一并交回。 2-答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、学号用0.5亳米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上指定的位置。 3-答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上,在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净 后,再正确填涂该答案。. 第I卷（选择题共75分） 一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分） 第一部分听对话回答问题。 1. What does the woman want tobuy? 2. What food is Nick having? 3. What did Andy close before he and his mother left home? 4. What does the boy need help with? 5. What is Sam going to do? A. Go shopping for Grandma. B. Cook lunch for Grandma. C. Watch TV with Grandma. 6.When will Mr Green be free （空闲的）? A. Tomorrow afternoon. B. After 3 p.m. today. C. Tomorrow morning. 7.What does the woman think of the qipao? A. It is so smooth. B. It is too small. C. She likes its colour. 8.How much should the woman pay if she buys four scarves? A. $28. B. $30. C. S32. 9.What is James doing? A.Watching a basketball game. B.Having a basketball lesson. C.Playing basketball in the game. 10.Where does the boy have the New Year's party? A. In the classroom. B. In the school hall. C. In the playground. 第二部分听对话和短文回答问题。 11.What's Tom5s school like? A. Ifs big and modem. B. Ifs big and beautiful. C. Ifs small but beautiful. 12.Which club does Tom want to join? A. The Music Club. B. The Film Club. C. The Science Club. 听第一篇短文,回答13〜15小题。 Lucy's family Place Lucy is from America. Subject Lucy's favourite subject is ________. Sports Lucy likes________best. Family There are ________people in Lucy's family. 13. A. French B. History C. Art 14. A. table tennis B. tennis C. basketball 15. A. 5 B.6 C. 7 听第二篇短文,回答16〜20题。 16. Wlierc does Xiao Fang work? A. At school. B. In a cinema. C. In a hospital. 17. What docs she have for breakfast? A. Some bread and milk. B. Some eggs and juice. C. Some noodles and tea. 18. How does she go to work? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car. 19. How many hours a day docs she work on weekdays? A. 8 hours. B. 9 hours. C. 10 hours. 20. V/hat does she love doing besides （除 了）singing and shopping? A. Chatting with friends. B. Fixing things. . C. Reading a lot. 二、 单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分） 请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. —I always love getting gifts on my birthday. —Me too. It’s always a nice ________when I open a gift and see something I really like. A. habit B. present C. surprise D. deal 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我总是喜欢在生日那天收到礼物。——我也是。当我打开礼物，看到我真正喜欢的东西时，这总是一个惊喜。 考查名词辨析。habit习惯；present礼物；surprise惊喜；deal交易。根据“when I open a gift and see something I really like”可知，在生日时收到自己喜欢的礼物是一个惊喜。故选C。 2 —I’m so happy that the Spring Festival is now part of the UNESCO cultural heritage(联合国教科文组织文化遗产)! —Yes, it’s ________! It helps show our culture and traditions to the world. A. interesting B. amazing C. popular D. modern 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我很高兴春节现在是联合国教科文组织文化遗产的一部分！——是的，太惊喜了！它有助于向世界展示我们的文化和传统。 考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣的；amazing令人惊喜的；popular流行的；modern现代的。根据语境可知，此处指春节成为联合国教科文组织文化遗产的一部分是令人惊喜的。故选B。 3. —Millie, ________ do I look in the pink blouse? —Beautiful. The pink blouse goes on well with light blue jeans. A. what B. which C. why D. how 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Millie，我穿这件粉色上衣看起来怎么样？——很漂亮。这件粉红色的上衣和浅蓝色的牛仔裤很相配。 考查特殊疑问句。what什么；which哪一个；why为什么；how如何。根据“Beautiful.”可知，此处指穿粉色上衣，整个人看起来怎么样，应用how提问。故选D。 4. — What time does the library close? —It stays open ________9 p.m. every day. We can visit it after school. A. after B. till C. around D. during 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——图书馆什么时候关门？——它每天开放到晚上9点。我们可以放学后去参观。 考查介词辨析。after在……之后；till直到；around大约；during在……期间。根据语境可知，此处是在描述图书馆每天开放的时间持续到晚上9点，所以应该用till。故选B。 5. — I like to drink orange juice in the morning. —Me too! I usually ________ it with some water to make it less sweet. A. spread B. save C. mix D. change 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我喜欢早上喝橙汁。——我也是！我通常把它和水混在一起，让它不那么甜。 考查动词辨析。spread传播，展开；save保存；mix混合；change改变。根据语境可知，此处是在描述往橙汁里加水，即混合一下，让橙汁不那么甜，所以应该用mix。故选C。 6. —We should start planning the event now if we want everything to go smoothly. —I agree. Let’s get everything ________ so that we’re not in a hurry later. A. ahead B. forever C. really D. late 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——如果我们想让一切进展顺利，我们现在就应该开始计划这个活动了。——我同意。让我们提前准备好一切，这样我们以后就不会匆忙了。 考查副词辨析。ahead提前；forever永远；really真正地；late晚地。根据“so we’re not in a hurry later”可知，此处是指提前准备好一切，这样以后就不会匆忙了，所以应该用ahead。故选A。 7. It’s a Greek tradition to________ onions on the door to welcome the new year. Greece People believe that onions can bring them good luck and health. A. get up B. put up C. stay up D. wake up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在门上挂洋葱迎接新年是希腊的传统。希腊人相信洋葱能给他们带来好运和健康。 考查动词短语辨析。get up起床；put up张贴，搭建，挂起；stay up熬夜；wake up醒来。根据“onions on the door”可知，此处是指在门上挂洋葱，所以用put up符合语境。故选B。 8. —Why can’t you go shopping with us now? —I with my mum ________ my room. It’s so dirty. A. clean B. am cleaning C. cleans D. is cleaning 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么现在不能和我们一起去购物？——我和妈妈正在打扫房间。它太脏了。 考查主谓一致和现在进行时。根据“now”可知，此处时态为现在进行时；with连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词与with前的主语保持一致，因此be动词用am。故选B。 9 What can we know from the poster on the right? Welcome to our fashion show Time: 7 p.m. — 9 p.m 6 December Place: The school hall Activities: A talk on different kinds of clothes; A hanfu show Come and learn more about clothes here. You will enjoy it! A. The fashion show starts at 9 p.m 6 December. B. The fashion show lasts two hours. C. The fashion show is only for students. D. There is a talk about famous fashion designers. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：从右边的海报我们能知道什么？ 考查常识。The fashion show starts at 9 p.m 6 December.时装表演将于12月6日晚9点开始；The fashion show lasts two hours.时装表演持续两个小时；The fashion show is only for students.时装表演只给学生看；There is a talk about famous fashion designers.有一场关于著名时装设计师的演讲。根据“Time: 7 p.m. — 9 p.m 6 December”可知，时装表演是从晚上7点到9点，持续2小时。故选B。 10. —I like to visit museums when I travel. I can learn much about the history of local areas. —________ I feel like I can know more about different cultures. A. Sounds good. B. Have a good time. C. That’s OK. D. Same here. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我旅行时喜欢参观博物馆。我可以学到很多关于当地历史的知识。——我也一样。我觉得我可以更多地了解不同的文化。 考查情景交际。Sounds good听起来不错；Have a good time玩得愉快；That’s OK没关系；Same here我也一样。根据“I feel like I can know more about different cultures.”可知，答话人也认为参观博物馆可以学习到历史知识，Same here符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空（本题共10小题；每小题I分,满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I am so excited! Mom and Dad are taking me to my first circus (马戏团). All the ____11____ at school already (已经) go to a circus, but not me. When we have our “circle share” time at school on Friday afternoon, our teacher Miss Li asks each of us what special plans we have for the ____12____. Mary is going to the mall, Billy has a ball game, and when Miss Li gets to me, I am so ____13____ to tell everyone my plan for the weekend. It is finally Saturday and we go off to the circus. We ____14____ our seats and watch the circus come out on unicycles and ride all around the circus tent. Some are blowing homs (吹号角)to ____15____ people. The performers are skilled and entertaining. The best ____16____ is when the trapeze artists (空中飞 人) walk high above us on a very tiny wire (钢丝). People can’t take their ____17____ away as they watch the trapeze artists balance themselves. They don’t even look scared! “Wow!” says my little sister Marie. “How I wish I could do that! Dad gets some cotton candy for me and Marie. We take many ____18____, even some with the funny clowns (小丑). Finally, it is time to ____19____. I will remember the wonderful time, my first circus! It must be ____20____ to share the best weekend ever with everyone back at school on Monday. I will bring the pictures to show Miss Li and the rest of the class. 11. A. workers B. players C. teachers D. kids 12. A. trip B. season C. weekend D. show 13. A. helpful B. ready C. lucky D. shy 14. A. miss B. cover C. find D. join 15. A. welcome B. introduce C. protect D. choose 16. A. film B. style C. place D. part 17. A. eyes B. ears C. mouths D. hands 18. A. notebooks B. photos C. models D. presents 19. A. take apart B. keep fit C. go home D. do chores 20. A. suitable B. natural C. tiring D. exciting 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了作者第一次看马戏团的经历。 【11题详解】 句意：学校里所有的孩子都已经去看过马戏了，但我没有。 workers工人们；players运动员们；teachers老师们；kids孩子们。根据“All the...at school already (已经) go to a circus, but not me”可知此处表达除我之外，学校的所有孩子都去看过马戏团。kids意为“孩子们”，符合语境，故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：周五下午在学校进行“圈子分享”时李老师问我们每个人周末有什么特别的计划。 trip旅行；season季节；weekend周末；show演出。根据下文“I am so...to tell everyone my plan for the weekend.”可知此处表达李老师询问我们每个人周末的计划。weekend意为“周末”，符合语境，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：Mary要去逛商场，Billy要去打球，当李老师问到我时，我已经准备好告诉大家我的周末计划了。 helpful有帮助的；ready有准备的；lucky幸运的；shy害羞的。根据第一句话“I am so excited! Mom and Dad are taking me to my first circus”可知我很兴奋爸爸妈妈要带我去马戏团，因此此处表达李老师问到我的时候，我就早已做好了准备告诉大家我的周末计划。ready意为“有准备的”，符合语境，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：我们找到自己的座位，看着马戏团骑着独轮车出来，在马戏团帐篷里转来转去。 miss想念，错过；cover覆盖；find找到；join加入。根据“...our seats and watch the circus”可知我们找到自己的座位然后开始看马戏团。find意为“找到”，符合语境，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：有些人正吹着号角欢迎人们的到来。 welcome欢迎；introduce介绍；protect保护；choose选择。根据“blowing homs (吹号角)to...people.”可知马戏团的人吹号角是为了欢迎人们。welcome意为“欢迎”，符合语境，故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：最精彩的部分是空中飞人在极细的钢丝上从我们头顶上走过。 film电影；style方式，样式；place地方；part部分，片段。根据“The best...is when the trapeze artists (空中飞   人) walk high above us on a very tiny wire”可知此处表示这场表演最精彩的部分就是空中飞人在极细的钢丝上从我们头顶上走过。part意为“部分”，符合语境，故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：人们在看着空中飞人保持平衡的时候，无法移开双眼。 eyes眼睛；eats耳朵；mouths嘴巴；hands手。根据“People can’t take their...away”可知此处表示人们移不开眼，eyes意为“眼睛”，符合语境，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：我们拍了很多照片，甚至还有一些与滑稽小丑的合影。 notebooks笔记本；photos照片；models模型；presents礼物。根据“We take many...”可知此处表示我们拍了很多照片，photos意为“照片”，符合语境，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：终于，是时候回家了。 take apart分开；keep fit保持健康；go home回家；do chores做家务。根据“Finally, it is time to...”可知，此处表示看完了表演，该回家了。go home意为“回家”，符合语境，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：周一回到学校，和大家一起分享这个最美好的周末，一定很令人兴奋。 suitable合适的；natural合理的；tiring令人疲惫的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“It must be...to share the best weekend ever with everyone”可知此处表示回学校后和别人分享这段经历一定很令人兴奋，exciting意为“令人兴奋的”，符合语境，故选D。 四、阅读理解（本题共20小题；满分35分） 第一节（本题共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分） 请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The students in No.10 Middle School want to know students’ abilities (能力). Let’s see what their classmates are good at. 59% students love music and arts. They join different clubs after school. Playing the piano is the most popular. 23% of the students like doing sports. Boys always love playing soccer and girls enjoy swimming. As for languages, 10% students are good at speaking English. 8% of the students have other abilities. For example, they are good with old people and they love singing and dancing for the old. 21. What is the survey about? A Games. B. Languages. C. Arts. D. Abilities. 22. What do some students love doing for old people? A. Helping with sports. B. Telling stories. C. Singing and dancing. D. Playing chess. 23. What can we know from the passage? A. Most students’ favorite sport are swimming and playing soccer. B. 23% of the students teach the old to play the piano on weekends. C. Most students love music and arts and they join clubs after school. D. 59% of the students like speaking English and they can speak it well. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了第十中学的学生在音乐艺术、体育和语言等方面的不同能力及兴趣分布。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The students in No.10 Middle School want to know students’ abilities (能力).”可知，调查是关于学生的能力的。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, they are good with old people and they love singing and dancing for the old.”可知，一些学生热爱给老人唱歌和跳舞。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“59% students love music and arts. They join different clubs after school.”可知，59%的学生热爱音乐和艺术。放学后他们参加不同的俱乐部。由此推知大多数学生喜欢音乐和艺术，并且他们放学后参加俱乐部。故选C。 B Are you a fan of Chinese culture ? If yes, Dunhuang is a must-visit place for you. If you are a fan of Dunhuang, Glory Is Back is a must-see program (节目) for you. The director (导演) Li Wuwang and his team made this program. In the program, two hosts (主持人) with a group of young people learn and feel the rich culture in Dunhuang. They learn about the frescoes (湿壁画), music, traditions, and even foods in this city. From the frescoes, they get to know what happened (发生) more than 1,000 years ago. And they also meet some workers who work hard to protect the frescoes. It is their hard work that makes people see the wonderful frescoes today. “I had the idea of making a program about Dunhuang when I took a two-week trip there,” said Li Wuwang. “Dunhuang is a fantastic place. Once you visit it, you’ll never forget about it and always want to go back there. But the frescoes will slowly die out one day, so we made this show to call on people to protect them.” To protect the frescoes from the light of cameras, the director and his team didn’t use any cameras in tlie caves (洞窟). Luckily, with the digital technology (数字技术), they showed the beautiful frescoes to people successfully in the program. 24. How do the young people know what happened in Dunhuang over 1,000 years ago? A. By learning the frescoes. B. By listening to the music. C. By tasting different kinds of foods. D. By talking with the workers. 25. What does the underlined word “fantastic” mean? A. dark B. great C. bright D. natural 26. In which paragraph (段落) does the writer tell why people make the program? A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4. 27. What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) for writing the text? A. To ask people to visit Dunhuang. B. To tell people how to make a program. C. To show the beautiful caves in Dunhuang. D. To introduce the program “Glory Is Black”. 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. C 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。讲述了敦煌的一个节目。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“From the frescoes, they get to know what happened (发生) more than 1,000 years ago”可知从湿壁画中人们可以了解一千年前发生的事情。故选A。 【25题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“ Dunhuang is a fantastic place. Once you visit it, you’ll never forget about it and always want to go back there. ”可知，一旦你去过，你就永远不会忘记它，并且总会想着再去游览。故这个地方是特别棒的。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But the frescoes will slowly die out one day, so we made this show to call on people to protect them.”可知，湿壁画会渐渐消失，所以人们 制作这个节目，为了呼吁人们去保护湿壁画。故第三段讲述了制作节目的原因。故选C。 【27题详解】 观点态度题。全文都是在介绍这个节目。故作者的写作目的就是介绍这个节日。故选D。 C Most people have a favorite color, but how people feel about colors depends on their culture. This can be very important to people in business that sell products (产品) all over the world. They might choose a color because they think it is exciting or nice, but in another country that same color could be used to give a sad meaning. Look at these examples: If you ask someone in Britain what the right color is for a bride (新娘) to wear, the answer will be white. In China and other Eastern countries, brides often wear red because the color red means good luck and happiness. Red is an unusual color fbr a British bride to wear. In Britain, red is used as a sign of danger. Road signs and warning things are often in red. In Eastern cultures, the color red does not mean you have to be careful. In Egypt, yellow is the color for death (死亡).In Britain and other Western cultures, death and funerals are usually linked to the color black, but in many Eastern countries white is the color people think of when it comes to death and funerals. Many people like the color orange because it is bright and exciting. Some advertisers (广告商) will not use orange in their advertisements because people may think the products are cheap and not very good. In a word, colors have different meanings in different cultures. We should learn to choose the right color in some special situation. 28. The colour red in Eastern countries means. A. comfortable life B. good luck C. a new start D. a good hobby 29. Why does the writer give so many examples in the passage? A. To choose a favorite color for readers. B. To introduce different colors in the world. C. To help advertisers decide the right colors in their advertisements. D. To tell readers different cultures have different meanings to the same color. 30. Which of the following is the structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph l, ...) A. B. C. D. 31. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Colors in different jobs. B. The history of colors. C. Colors between China and Britain. D. Colors around the world. 【答案】28. B 29. D 30. B 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了不同文化背景下颜色的不同含义，以及在不同场合选择适当颜色的重要性。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“In China and other Eastern countries, brides often wear red because the color red means good luck and happiness.”可知，在东方国家，红色意味着好运和幸福。故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Most people have a favorite color, but how people feel about colors depends on their culture.”以及后文所举例子可知，作者举了很多例子是为了告诉读者不同的文化对同一种颜色有不同的含义。故选D。 【30题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段提出论点，即大多数人都有自己最喜欢的颜色，但人们对颜色的感觉取决于他们的文化；第二段举例说明不同文化对红色有不同理解；第三段举例说明不同文化对黄色和黑色有不同理解；第四段举例说明不同文化对橙色有不同理解；第五段总结全文，即总之，在不同的文化中，颜色有不同的含义。由此可知，文章结构为①/②③④/⑤。故选B。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Most people have a favorite color, but how people feel about colors depends on their culture.”以及后文所举例子可知，本文主要介绍了不同文化背景下颜色的不同含义，以及在不同场合选择适当颜色的重要性，故D选项“Colors around the world”符合文章标题。故选D。 D Jennifer and her twin sister Katie had a lesson in Sunday School about how they should care for others. This gave them a great idea! “Let’s start a new club at school called the CARE Club!” Katie said. “CARE can stand for Caring And Respecting Everybody.” Jennifer agreed it was a wonderful idea. Every night they planned what they would do the next day to care and help people. One day they saw some kids picking on a little boy on the playground, they walked up and helped the boy out of trouble. Another day they stayed after school to help a little girl learn to read. On the weekend they walked a neighbor’s dog and even gave the dog a good bath. They loved helping others and they were having so much fun doing it. A few weeks later, the other kids at school wanted to join the club. So Katie and Jennifer opened the club up to new members. Everyone had to promise to show love to others. They had weekly meetings to plan who they would help and how they would do it. When Katie and Jennifer’s parents knew what their girls were doing, they were so happy. They even helped to raise (筹集) some money for the girls so they could buy flowers or cards for sick people to cheer them up. Before long, everyone heard of the CARE Club and everyone wanted to join! 32. The twin sisters start the CARE Club to ________. A. care for others B. meet different people C. finish their homework D. ask more students to join them 33. What did the club members do during their weekly meeting? A. They played games and had fun. B. They asked new members to join. C. They planned who to help and how. D. They raised some money for the club. 34. Which is the right time order (顺序) of the following events? ①Jennifer and Katie started the CARE Club. ②Other kids at school wanted to join the club. ③Katie and Jennifer’s parents raised money for them. ④Every night the twin sisters planned what to do to care and help people. A. ①②③④ B. ①④②③ C. ③④①② D. ③①②④ 35. Which word can best describe (描述) the CARE Club? A. Free. B. Popular. C. Tiring. D. Interesting. 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Jennifer和Katie姐妹俩在学校成立了一个名为CARE Club的俱乐部，旨在关心和帮助他人，后来吸引了越来越多的学生加入，甚至她们的父母也给予了支持。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Let’s start a new club at school called the CARE Club!”以及“CARE can stand for Caring And Respecting Everybody.”可知，这对双胞胎姐妹成立CARE Club是为了关心他人。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第五段“They had weekly meetings to plan who they would help and how they would do it.”可知，俱乐部成员在每周的会议上计划帮助谁以及如何帮助。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Let’s start a new club at school called the CARE Club!”可知，Jennifer和Katie首先成立了CARE Club，对应①；根据文章第三段“Every night they planned what they would do the next day to care and help people.”可知，双胞胎姐妹每天晚上计划第二天做什么来关心和帮助人们，对应④；根据文章第五段“A few weeks later, the other kids at school wanted to join the club.”可知，后来学校里的其他孩子想加入这个俱乐部，对应②；根据文章第六段“When Katie and Jennifer’s parents knew what their girls were doing, they were so happy. They even helped to raise (筹集) some money for the girls...”可知，Katie和Jennifer的父母后来为她们筹集了一些钱，对应③。因此，正确的时间顺序是①④②③。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Before long, everyone heard of the CARE Club and everyone wanted to join!”可知，不久之后，每个人都听说了CARE Club，每个人都想加入，因此可以推断出CARE Club很受欢迎。故选B。 第二节（本题共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 During the long holiday, you can do what you like. You’ll enjoy yourself with the help of the following advice. ★Take exercise. After studying hard for months, you must be bored and tired. ____36____All kinds of exercise are good for your health. ★Learn some basic (基本的) life skills. You will live an independent (独立的) life one day. ____37____ Skills like washing clothes and cooking can help you in daily life. At the same time, you should help your parents with housework to show thanks to them. ★Go travelling. The world is like a book and those who don't travel only read one page. Travelling is so interesting. Have you ever made your own plan? If not, do it at once. ____38____ You will also make a lot of friends. ★____39____ Family members are very important in your life. They give you love, care and support all the time. Don’t forget to spend some time talking with them. You can talk about dreams, hobbies or anything you like. ____40____ As long as you follow the advice mentioned above, you will have a wonderful National Day! A. Enjoy the time with your family members. B. And you will find it great to stay with them. C. So, you should learn some useful basic life skills. D. On the trip you will know more about the world. E. You can spend more time together with your best friends. F. Taking exercise is the best way to get relaxed (放松的) again. 【答案】36. F 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在长假期间可以做的一些有益的活动和建议，以帮助读者享受假期并保持身心健康。 【36题详解】 根据“Take exercise. After studying hard for months, you must be bored and tired.”可知，此处应是说锻炼是放松的好方法，选项F“锻炼是再次放松的最好方法。”符合语境。故选F。 【37题详解】 根据“Learn some basic (基本的) life skills. You will live an independent (独立的) life one day.”和“Skills like washing clothes and cooking can help you in daily life.”可知，此处应是说需要学习一些基本的生活技能，选项C“所以，你应该学习一些有用的基本生活技能。”符合语境。故选C。 【38题详解】 根据“Go travelling. The world is like a book and those who don't travel only read one page. Travelling is so interesting.”和“You will also make a lot of friends.”可知，此处应是说旅行可以让你了解更多关于世界的事情，选项D“在旅行中，你会更多地了解这个世界。”符合语境。故选D。 【39题详解】 根据“Family members are very important in your life.”可知，此处应是说与家人共度时光的重要性，选项A“与家人共度时光。”符合语境。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据“You can talk about dreams, hobbies or anything you like.”可知，此处应是说与家人在一起的感受，选项B“你会发现和他们在一起很好。”符合语境。故选B。 第II卷(非选择题 共65分) 五、词汇运用(本题共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。 Do you like fashion? Today, we can get ____41____ (colour) clothes easily. But how about people in old times ? Tie-dye (扎染) is a very old way of dyeing clothes in China. It ____42____ (have) a history of 1,000 years old. People in the past made it by hand. Yang Cheng, 52, learned to tie-dye from his mother in the 1980s. Now he ____43____ (do) the job all the time. He has taught his daughter this skill. Yang continued (继续) the old skill of tie-dye. At the same time, he studied new tie-dye skills in other ____44____ (country), such as Japan, India and France. Yang once made two sets of tie-dyed special ____45____ (dress). It took him about two years. He used many skills of aiming tie-dye. Some patterns on the dresses are ____46____ (tradition), while some are modern. “I want to put all the beautiful things into tie-dye ____47____ (work),” he said. Yang now ____48____ (teach) tie-dye in many places. More than 100,000 people learn from ____49____ (he). Some people worry tliat there won’t be tie-dye any more because using machines is fast and cheap. But Yang said, “Machines can’t be designed ____50____ (with) our creative hands.” 【答案】41. colourful 42. has 43. is doing 44. countries 45. dresses 46. traditional 47 works 48. teaches##is teaching 49. him 50. without 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了我国的扎染技艺。 【41题详解】 句意：今天，我们可以很容易地得到五颜六色的衣服。此处修饰名词clothes，应用形容词colourful，意为“五颜六色的”，故填colourful。 【42题详解】 句意：它有一千年的历史。该句陈述事实，应用一般现在时，主语是It，因此谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填has。 【43题详解】 句意：现在他一直在做这项工作。根据“Now”可是，此处时态为现在进行时“am/is/are+动词现在分词”，主语是he，be动词用is。故填is doing。 【44题详解】 句意：与此同时，他在其他国家学习了新的扎染技术，比如日本、印度和法国。other“其他的”，后接名词复数形式。故填countries。 【45题详解】 句意：杨曾经做过两套扎染的特殊服装。根据“two”可知，此处应用dress的复数形式。故填dresses。 【46题详解】 句意：衣服上的图案有些是传统的，有些是现代的。根据“are”可知，此处应填形容词作表语，traditional“传统的”，是形容词。故填traditional。 【47题详解】 句意： “我想把所有美丽的东西都放到扎染作品中，”他说。put sth. into...“把某物放进……”，因此此处应填名词，work“作品”，是可数名词，此处用其复数形式。故填works。 【48题详解】 句意：杨现在在许多地方教扎染。时间状语是“now”，此处可以用一般现在时表示一种常态的动作，主语Yang是第三人称单数，谓语应用第三人称单数形式teaches；此处也可以表示正在进行的动作，主语是Yang，be动词用is，即填is teaching。故填teaches/is teaching。 【49题详解】 句意：超过10万人向他学习。learn from sb. “向某人学习”，from是介词，后接人称代词的宾格。故填him。 【50题详解】 句意：但杨说：“没有我们的创造力，机器就无法设计出来。”根据语境可知，此处表示否定含义，即没有创造力，机器就无法设计出来，因此用without，意为“没有”。故填without。 B) 尉华在背诵Unit 4Reading时忘记了五个单词,请帮助他写出合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。 51. I like Chinese best! We read the works of many famous ________. The Chinese language is really amazing. We have ________ classes on Tuesdays and Thursdays. We study many ________ things and learn about nature. It is really interesting. After-school activities are great fun too! I am in the school volleyball team, and we ________ on Friday afternoons. We have a field trip each term. Tomorrow morning we will ________ for a farm to pick apples there. 【答案】 ①. writers ②. Biology ③. living ④. practise ⑤. leave 【解析】 【详解】略，根据教材原文得出答案。 六、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Chinese New Year is a great celebration. It marks the end (末尾) of the winter season and the b____52____ of spring. According to tradition, people like to give flowers and fruits each other during Chinese New Year, because they carry many s____53____ meanings. They represent (象征) the earth coming back to life and best w____54____ for new beginnings. Orchids (兰花) come in many c____55____, but many people like purple and red ones for Chinese New Year. They are believed to represent love and beauty. Orchids say, “Wish you to be 1____56____, successful and happy.” During the holiday, this plant is a must. Kumquats (金橘), with their golden color, are a s____57____ of wealth (财富) and luck. The Chinese word for “kumquat” sounds l____58____ “gold orange”, which connects kumquats with richness. This small f____59____ tree is often given in pairs. The apple, with its bright colors and round shape (形状), means p____60____ and hannony (和谐). In fact, the word for “apple” in C____61____ sounds like “peace”. Of course, apples make great gifts. 【答案】52. (b)eginning 53. (s)pecial 54. (w)ishes 55. (c)olours##(c)olors 56. (l)ucky 57. (s)ymbol 58. (l)ike 59. (f)ruit 60. (p)eace 61. (C)hinese 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍人们喜欢在春节期间互赠鲜花和水果这一习俗及背后的意义。 【52题详解】 句意：它标志着冬天的结束和春天的开始。根据常识和首字母可知，中国新年标志着春天的开始，beginning“开始”，是名词。故填(b)eginning。 【53题详解】 句意：根据传统，人们喜欢在春节期间互赠鲜花和水果，因为它们承载着许多特殊的意义。根据“people like to give flowers and fruits each other during Chinese New Year”和首字母可知，互赠鲜花和水果承载着许多特殊的意义，special“特殊的”，是形容词。故填(s)pecial。 【54题详解】 句意：它们代表着地球的复苏和对新开始的最美好的祝愿。根据常识和首字母可知，鲜花和水果代表对新开始的最美好的祝愿，wish“祝愿”，是名词，此处用复数形式。故填(w)ishes。 【55题详解】 句意：兰花有很多种颜色，但在中国新年很多人喜欢紫色和红色的兰花。根据“but many people like purple and red ones for Chinese New Year”可知，此处指兰花有很多颜色，colour/color“颜色”，是名词，此处用复数形式。故填(c)olours/(c)olors。 【56题详解】 句意：兰花的意思是：“祝你幸运、成功、快乐。”根据常识和首字母可知，兰花代表着幸运，lucky“幸运的”，是形容词。故填(l)ucky。 【57题详解】 句意：金色的金橘是财富和运气的象征。根据常识和首字母可知，金橘是财富和运气的象征，symbol“象征”，是名词。故填(s)ymbol。 【58题详解】 句意：“金桔”的中文发音像“金橙”，这使金桔与丰富联系在一起。sound like“听起来像”，是固定短语。故填(l)ike。 【59题详解】 句意：这种小果树常被成对赠送。根据常识可知，金桔是一种水果树，fruit“水果”，是名词。故填(f)ruit。 【60题详解】 句意：苹果颜色鲜艳，形状圆润，象征着和平与和睦。根据常识和首字母可知，苹果象征着和平，peace“和平”，是名词。故填(p)eace。 【61题详解】 句意：事实上，“苹果”在中文里听起来像“平安”。根据常识和首字母可知，汉语的“苹果”听起来像“平安”，Chinese“汉语”，是名词。故填(C)hinese。 七、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Li Ziqi is back! After a break of more than three years, one of China’s most popular influencers (网红) finally came back on Nov. l2th. Li came back with two new videos. One tells how she changed a shed (棚子) into a cloakroom (衣帽间), and the other shows how she used the intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) of Chinese lacquerware techniques (漆器工艺) to make wardrobe (衣橱) doors. Fans from around the world showed their excitement for her return. “I missed you and your grandma. So glad you came back, so happy,”wrote one fan on YouTube. “I went to more than 20 provinces (省) and visited over 100 intangible cultural heritage inheritors (继承人),” Li told Xinhua about the past three years. She talked with them, studied their skills and learned the stories behind their work. Now, she wants to share their stories with the world through her videos. Why do people still like her so much even though she was away for over three years? “Today, everyone is busy and there’s no time fbr rest. But she slows down and leams only one thing,” said one fan. According to Southern Weekly, people love Li’s videos because they want to live a simple (简单的) and slow life. This wish is timeless, just like people’s love for Henry David Thoreau’s book Walden, which also talks about living simply in nature. 62. When did Li Ziqi come back? ________________________________ 63. How do fans all over the world feel for her return? ________________________________ 64. How many provinces did Li go to during the past three years? ________________________________ 65. Why do so many people still like Li Ziqi? ________________________________ 66. What do you think of her videos? ________________________________ 【答案】62. On Nov. 12th. 63. They feel excited./They feel happy./They feel glad. 64. More than 20 provinces. 65. Because her videos show a simple and slow life./They want to live a simple and slow life. 66. I think her videos help people learn about Chinese culture and enjoy a peaceful life. (言之有理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了李子柒在沉寂三年后通过上传视频再次爆火，文中主要分析了人们喜欢李子柒视频的原因。 【62题详解】 根据“After a break of more than three years, one of China’s most popular influencers ( 网红) finally came back on Nov. l2th.”可知，李子柒11月12日回归。故填On Nov. 12th. 【63题详解】 根据“Fans from around the world showed their excitement for her return.”可知，全世界的粉丝对她的回归高兴。故填They feel excited./They feel happy./They feel glad. 【64题详解】 根据“I went to more than 20 provinces”可知，在过去的三年里，李子柒去了20多个省。故填More than 20 provinces. 【65题详解】 根据“people love Li’s videos because they want to live a simple (简单的) and slow life”可知，人们仍然喜欢李子柒，是因为人们想过一种简单而缓慢的生活。故填Because her videos show a simple and slow life./They want to live a simple and slow life. 【66题详解】 此题为主观题，言之有理即可。故填I think her videos help people learn about Chinese culture and enjoy a peaceful life. 八、翻译句子（本题共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分） 67. 我们学校周围有一些商店。 ___________________________ 【答案】There are some shops around our school. 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，该句时态为一般现在时；there be表示“存在，有”，be动词用are；some shops意为“一些商店”；around our school意为“我们学校周围”。故填There are some shops around our school. 68. 世界充满了美好又有趣的新年传统。 ___________________________ 【答案】The world is full of wonderful and interesting New Year traditions. 【解析】 【详解】世界“the world”，作主语；充满了“be full of”，主语为单数，be动词用is；美好又有趣的“wonderful and interesting”；新年传统“New Year traditions”。故填The world is full of wonderful and interesting New Year traditions. 69. 我们该如何选择合适的穿衣颜色？ ___________________________ 【答案】How can we choose the right colours to wear? 【解析】 【详解】如何“how”，引导特殊疑问句；我们“we”，作主语；can为情态动词，放在主语前；选择“choose”，为谓语动词；合适的穿衣颜色“the right colours to wear”，作宾语。故填How can we choose the right colours to wear? 70. 我爱吃甜食，对我来说很难拒绝蛋糕。 ___________________________ 【答案】I have a sweet tooth and it is hard for me to say no to cakes. 【解析】 【详解】我：I；爱吃甜食：have a sweet tooth；对我来说很难：it is hard for me to；拒绝：say no；蛋糕：cakes。结合语境可知，此题为一般现在时，故填I have a sweet tooth and it is hard for me to say no to cakes. 71. 你能看到学生们在那里跑步吗？ ___________________________ 【答案】Can you see the students running there? 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语意思可知，此句是一个一般疑问句；你“you”，作主语；能“can”，为情态动词，放在主语you前；看到“see”，为谓语动词；学生们“the students”，作see的宾语；看见某人正在做某事“see sb. doing sth.”；跑步“running”，现在分词作宾补；在那里“there”，作状语。故填Can you see the students running there? 九、书面表达（本题满分20分） 72. 假如你是李华，你新认识的外国朋友Jenny想要了解中国人的生活方式及习惯，请你给她回一封电子邮件，介绍一下你的生活方式、穿戴习惯以及零花钱的规划等。 注意事项： （1） 短文须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，并展开合理想象，适当发挥。 （2） 词数：70左右，短文的开头和结尾己给出，不计入总数。 （3） 表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。 Dear Jenny, I’m glad to share with you about my lifestyle and habits. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This is a little about my life. I want to know about your lifestyle and habits. All the best, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Jenny, I’m glad to share with you about my lifestyle and habits. I think it is important to have a healthy lifestyle, so I always eat more vegetables and less meat. At the same time, I often do sports, such as playing volleyball, jogging. Doing sports can make me healthy. As a student, I choose the right clothes to wear. In my daily life, I like to wear dark blue jeans with light blue clothes because similar colours can go well together. My parents and grandparents sometimes give me some pocket money. I spend 40 percent of my pocket money on books, food, pens and gifts. I use my money to help children in need every year. I save the rest in my bank account. I think it is a good idea to save for a rainy day. This is a little about my life. I also want to know about your lifestyle and habits. All the best, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”，描述个人的生活方式、穿戴习惯及零花钱规划； ③提示：写作要点已明确，包括生活方式、穿戴习惯及零花钱规划。考生需围绕这些要点展开，注意细节描述，并体现个人特色。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。在开头部分，通过“I’m glad to share with you about my lifestyle and habits.”直接点明写作目的，即与Jenny分享自己的生活方式和习惯。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。生活方式；穿戴习惯；零花钱规划； 第三步，书写结语。在结尾部分，通过“This is a little about my life. I also want to know about your lifestyle and habits.”表达希望了解Jenny的生活方式和习惯，既回应了开头的写作意图，也体现了交流的互动性。 [亮点词汇] ①healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式 ②such as例如 ③go well together搭配得很好 ④in need需要 ⑤save for a rainy day未雨绸缪，存钱以备不时之需 [高分句型] ①I think it is important to have a healthy lifestyle.（“think+it is+形容词+to do sth”句型，表示“认为做某事是……的”） ②Doing sports can make me healthy.（动名词短语作主语） ③I use my money to help children in need every year.（动词不定式作目的状语） ④I save the rest in my bank account, which I think is a good idea to save for a rainy day.（非限制性定语从句，修饰前面的整个句子） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024〜2025学年（上）初一期末学业水平质量监测 英语试卷 注意事项 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项： 1-本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分。共10页。满分140分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束,将本试卷和 答题卡一并交回。 2-答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、学号用0.5亳米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上指定的位置。 3-答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上,在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净 后,再正确填涂该答案。. 第I卷（选择题共75分） 一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分） 第一部分听对话回答问题。 1. What does the woman want tobuy? 2. What food is Nick having? 3. What did Andy close before he and his mother left home? 4. What does the boy need help with? 5. What is Sam going to do? A. Go shopping for Grandma. B. Cook lunch for Grandma. C. Watch TV with Grandma. 6.When will Mr Green be free （空闲的）? A. Tomorrow afternoon. B. After 3 p.m. today. C. Tomorrow morning. 7.What does the woman think of the qipao? A. It is so smooth. B. It is too small. C. She likes its colour. 8.How much should the woman pay if she buys four scarves? A. $28. B. $30. C. S32. 9.What is James doing? A.Watching a basketball game. BHaving a basketball lesson. C.Playing basketball in the game. 10.Where does the boy have the New Year's party? A. In the classroom. B. In the school hall. C. In the playground. 第二部分听对话和短文回答问题。 11.What's Tom5s school like? A. Ifs big and modem. B. Ifs big and beautiful. C. Ifs small but beautiful. 12.Which club does Tom want to join? A. The Music Club. B. The Film Club. C. The Science Club. 听第一篇短文,回答13〜15小题。 Lucy's family Place Lucy is from America. Subject Lucy's favourite subject is ________. Sports Lucy likes________best. Family There are ________people in Lucy's family. 13. A. French B. History C. Art 14. A. table tennis B. tennis C. basketball 15. A. 5 B.6 C. 7 听第二篇短文,回答16〜20题。 16. Wlierc does Xiao Fang work? A. At school. B. In a cinema. C. In a hospital. 17. What docs she have for breakfast? A. Some bread and milk. B. Some eggs and juice. C. Some noodles and tea. 18. How does she go to work? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car. 19. How many hours a day docs she work on weekdays? A. 8 hours. B. 9 hours. C. 10 hours. 20. V/hat does she love doing besides （除 了）singing and shopping? A. Chatting with friends. B. Fixing things. . C. Reading a lot. 二、 单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分） 请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. —I always love getting gifts on my birthday. —Me too. It’s always a nice ________when I open a gift and see something I really like. A. habit B. present C. surprise D. deal 2. —I’m so happy that the Spring Festival is now part of the UNESCO cultural heritage(联合国教科文组织文化遗产)! —Yes, it’s ________! It helps show our culture and traditions to the world. A. interesting B. amazing C. popular D. modern 3. —Millie, ________ do I look in the pink blouse? —Beautiful. The pink blouse goes on well with light blue jeans. A. what B. which C. why D. how 4. — What time does the library close? —It stays open ________9 p.m. every day. We can visit it after school. A. after B. till C. around D. during 5. — I like to drink orange juice in the morning. —Me too! I usually ________ it with some water to make it less sweet. A. spread B. save C. mix D. change 6 —We should start planning the event now if we want everything to go smoothly. —I agree. Let’s get everything ________ so that we’re not in a hurry later. A. ahead B. forever C. really D. late 7. It’s a Greek tradition to________ onions on the door to welcome the new year. Greece People believe that onions can bring them good luck and health. A. get up B. put up C. stay up D. wake up 8. —Why can’t you go shopping with us now? —I with my mum ________ my room. It’s so dirty. A. clean B. am cleaning C. cleans D. is cleaning 9. What can we know from the poster on the right? Welcome to our fashion show Time: 7 p.m. — 9 p.m 6 December Place: The school hall Activities: A talk on different kinds of clothes; A hanfu show Come and learn more about clothes here. You will enjoy it! A. The fashion show starts at 9 p.m 6 December. B. The fashion show lasts two hours. C. The fashion show is only for students. D. There is a talk about famous fashion designers. 10. —I like to visit museums when I travel. I can learn much about the history of local areas. —________ I feel like I can know more about different cultures. A. Sounds good. B. Have a good time. C. That’s OK. D. Same here. 三、完形填空（本题共10小题；每小题I分,满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I am so excited! Mom and Dad are taking me to my first circus (马戏团). All the ____11____ at school already (已经) go to a circus, but not me. When we have our “circle share” time at school on Friday afternoon, our teacher Miss Li asks each of us what special plans we have for the ____12____. Mary is going to the mall, Billy has a ball game, and when Miss Li gets to me, I am so ____13____ to tell everyone my plan for the weekend. It is finally Saturday and we go off to the circus. We ____14____ our seats and watch the circus come out on unicycles and ride all around the circus tent. Some are blowing homs (吹号角)to ____15____ people. The performers are skilled and entertaining. The best ____16____ is when the trapeze artists (空中飞 人) walk high above us on a very tiny wire (钢丝). People can’t take their ____17____ away as they watch the trapeze artists balance themselves. They don’t even look scared! “Wow!” says my little sister Marie. “How I wish I could do that! Dad gets some cotton candy for me and Marie. We take many ____18____, even some with the funny clowns (小丑). Finally, it is time to ____19____. I will remember the wonderful time, my first circus! It must be ____20____ to share the best weekend ever with everyone back at school on Monday. I will bring the pictures to show Miss Li and the rest of the class. 11. A. workers B. players C. teachers D. kids 12. A. trip B. season C. weekend D. show 13. A. helpful B. ready C. lucky D. shy 14. A. miss B. cover C. find D. join 15. A. welcome B. introduce C. protect D. choose 16. A. film B. style C. place D. part 17. A. eyes B. ears C. mouths D. hands 18. A. notebooks B. photos C. models D. presents 19. A. take apart B. keep fit C. go home D. do chores 20. A. suitable B. natural C. tiring D. exciting 四、阅读理解（本题共20小题；满分35分） 第一节（本题共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分） 请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The students in No.10 Middle School want to know students’ abilities (能力). Let’s see what their classmates are good at. 59% students love music and arts. They join different clubs after school. Playing the piano is the most popular. 23% of the students like doing sports. Boys always love playing soccer and girls enjoy swimming. As for languages, 10% students are good at speaking English. 8% of the students have other abilities. For example, they are good with old people and they love singing and dancing for the old. 21. What is the survey about? A. Games. B. Languages. C. Arts. D. Abilities. 22. What do some students love doing for old people? A. Helping with sports. B. Telling stories. C. Singing and dancing. D. Playing chess. 23. What can we know from the passage? A. Most students’ favorite sport are swimming and playing soccer. B. 23% of the students teach the old to play the piano on weekends. C. Most students love music and arts and they join clubs after school. D. 59% of the students like speaking English and they can speak it well. B Are you a fan of Chinese culture ? If yes, Dunhuang is a must-visit place for you. If you are a fan of Dunhuang, Glory Is Back is a must-see program (节目) for you. The director (导演) Li Wuwang and his team made this program. In the program, two hosts (主持人) with a group of young people learn and feel the rich culture in Dunhuang. They learn about the frescoes (湿壁画), music, traditions, and even foods in this city. From the frescoes, they get to know what happened (发生) more than 1,000 years ago. And they also meet some workers who work hard to protect the frescoes. It is their hard work that makes people see the wonderful frescoes today. “I had the idea of making a program about Dunhuang when I took a two-week trip there,” said Li Wuwang. “Dunhuang is a fantastic place. Once you visit it, you’ll never forget about it and always want to go back there. But the frescoes will slowly die out one day, so we made this show to call on people to protect them.” To protect the frescoes from the light of cameras, the director and his team didn’t use any cameras in tlie caves (洞窟). Luckily, with the digital technology (数字技术), they showed the beautiful frescoes to people successfully in the program. 24. How do the young people know what happened in Dunhuang over 1,000 years ago? A. By learning the frescoes. B. By listening to the music. C. By tasting different kinds of foods. D. By talking with the workers. 25. What does the underlined word “fantastic” mean? A. dark B. great C. bright D. natural 26. In which paragraph (段落) does the writer tell why people make the program? A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4. 27. What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) for writing the text? A. To ask people to visit Dunhuang. B. To tell people how to make a program. C. To show the beautiful caves in Dunhuang. D. To introduce the program “Glory Is Black”. C Most people have a favorite color, but how people feel about colors depends on their culture. This can be very important to people in business that sell products (产品) all over the world. They might choose a color because they think it is exciting or nice, but in another country that same color could be used to give a sad meaning. Look at these examples: If you ask someone in Britain what the right color is for a bride (新娘) to wear, the answer will be white. In China and other Eastern countries, brides often wear red because the color red means good luck and happiness. Red is an unusual color fbr a British bride to wear. In Britain, red is used as a sign of danger. Road signs and warning things are often in red. In Eastern cultures, the color red does not mean you have to be careful. In Egypt, yellow is the color for death (死亡).In Britain and other Western cultures, death and funerals are usually linked to the color black, but in many Eastern countries white is the color people think of when it comes to death and funerals. Many people like the color orange because it is bright and exciting. Some advertisers (广告商) will not use orange in their advertisements because people may think the products are cheap and not very good. In a word, colors have different meanings in different cultures. We should learn to choose the right color in some special situation. 28. The colour red in Eastern countries means. A. comfortable life B. good luck C. a new start D. a good hobby 29. Why does the writer give so many examples in the passage? A. To choose a favorite color for readers. B. To introduce different colors in the world. C. To help advertisers decide the right colors in their advertisements. D. To tell readers different cultures have different meanings to the same color. 30. Which of the following is the structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph l, ...) A. B. C. D. 31. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Colors in different jobs. B. The history of colors. C. Colors between China and Britain. D. Colors around the world. D Jennifer and her twin sister Katie had a lesson in Sunday School about how they should care for others. This gave them a great idea! “Let’s start a new club at school called the CARE Club!” Katie said. “CARE can stand for Caring And Respecting Everybody.” Jennifer agreed it was a wonderful idea. Every night they planned what they would do the next day to care and help people. One day they saw some kids picking on a little boy on the playground they walked up and helped the boy out of trouble. Another day they stayed after school to help a little girl learn to read. On the weekend they walked a neighbor’s dog and even gave the dog a good bath. They loved helping others and they were having so much fun doing it. A few weeks later, the other kids at school wanted to join the club. So Katie and Jennifer opened the club up to new members. Everyone had to promise to show love to others. They had weekly meetings to plan who they would help and how they would do it. When Katie and Jennifer’s parents knew what their girls were doing, they were so happy. They even helped to raise (筹集) some money for the girls so they could buy flowers or cards for sick people to cheer them up. Before long, everyone heard of the CARE Club and everyone wanted to join! 32. The twin sisters start the CARE Club to ________. A. care for others B. meet different people C. finish their homework D. ask more students to join them 33. What did the club members do during their weekly meeting? A. They played games and had fun. B. They asked new members to join. C. They planned who to help and how. D. They raised some money for the club. 34. Which is the right time order (顺序) of the following events? ①Jennifer and Katie started the CARE Club. ②Other kids at school wanted to join the club. ③Katie and Jennifer’s parents raised money for them. ④Every night the twin sisters planned what to do to care and help people. A ①②③④ B. ①④②③ C. ③④①② D. ③①②④ 35. Which word can best describe (描述) the CARE Club? A. Free. B. Popular. C. Tiring. D. Interesting. 第二节（本题共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 During the long holiday, you can do what you like. You’ll enjoy yourself with the help of the following advice. ★Take exercise. After studying hard for months, you must be bored and tired. ____36____All kinds of exercise are good for your health. ★Learn some basic (基本的) life skills. You will live an independent (独立的) life one day. ____37____ Skills like washing clothes and cooking can help you in daily life. At the same time, you should help your parents with housework to show thanks to them. ★Go travelling. The world is like a book and those who don't travel only read one page. Travelling is so interesting. Have you ever made your own plan? If not, do it at once. ____38____ You will also make a lot of friends. ★____39____ Family members are very important in your life. They give you love, care and support all the time. Don’t forget to spend some time talking with them. You can talk about dreams, hobbies or anything you like. ____40____ As long as you follow the advice mentioned above, you will have a wonderful National Day! A. Enjoy the time with your family members. B. And you will find it great to stay with them. C. So, you should learn some useful basic life skills. D. On the trip, you will know more about the world. E. You can spend more time together with your best friends. F. Taking exercise is the best way to get relaxed (放松的) again. 第II卷(非选择题 共65分) 五、词汇运用(本题共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。 Do you like fashion? Today, we can get ____41____ (colour) clothes easily. But how about people in old times ? Tie-dye (扎染) is a very old way of dyeing clothes in China. It ____42____ (have) a history of 1,000 years old. People in the past made it by hand. Yang Cheng, 52, learned to tie-dye from his mother in the 1980s. Now he ____43____ (do) the job all the time. He has taught his daughter this skill. Yang continued (继续) the old skill of tie-dye. At the same time, he studied new tie-dye skills in other ____44____ (country), such as Japan, India and France. Yang once made two sets of tie-dyed special ____45____ (dress). It took him about two years. He used many skills of aiming tie-dye. Some patterns on the dresses are ____46____ (tradition), while some are modern. “I want to put all the beautiful things into tie-dye ____47____ (work),” he said. Yang now ____48____ (teach) tie-dye in many places. More than 100,000 people learn from ____49____ (he). Some people worry tliat there won’t be tie-dye any more because using machines is fast and cheap. But Yang said, “Machines can’t be designed ____50____ (with) our creative hands.” B) 尉华在背诵Unit 4Reading时忘记了五个单词,请帮助他写出合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。 51. I like Chinese best! We read the works of many famous ________. The Chinese language is really amazing. We have ________ classes on Tuesdays and Thursdays. We study many ________ things and learn about nature. It is really interesting. After-school activities are great fun too! I am in the school volleyball team, and we ________ on Friday afternoons. We have a field trip each term. Tomorrow morning we will ________ for a farm to pick apples there. 六、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Chinese New Year is a great celebration. It marks the end (末尾) of the winter season and the b____52____ of spring. According to tradition, people like to give flowers and fruits each other during Chinese New Year, because they carry many s____53____ meanings. They represent (象征) the earth coming back to life and best w____54____ for new beginnings. Orchids (兰花) come in many c____55____, but many people like purple and red ones for Chinese New Year. They are believed to represent love and beauty. Orchids say, “Wish you to be 1____56____, successful and happy.” During the holiday, this plant is a must. Kumquats (金橘) with their golden color, are a s____57____ of wealth (财富) and luck. The Chinese word for “kumquat” sounds l____58____ “gold orange”, which connects kumquats with richness. This small f____59____ tree is often given in pairs. The apple, with its bright colors and round shape (形状), means p____60____ and hannony (和谐). In fact, the word for “apple” in C____61____ sounds like “peace”. Of course, apples make great gifts. 七、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Li Ziqi is back! After a break of more than three years, one of China’s most popular influencers (网红) finally came back on Nov. l2th. Li came back with two new videos. One tells how she changed a shed (棚子) into a cloakroom (衣帽间), and the other shows how she used the intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) of Chinese lacquerware techniques (漆器工艺) to make wardrobe (衣橱) doors. Fans from around the world showed their excitement for her return. “I missed you and your grandma. So glad you came back, so happy,”wrote one fan on YouTube. “I went to more than 20 provinces (省) and visited over 100 intangible cultural heritage inheritors (继承人),” Li told Xinhua about the past three years. She talked with them, studied their skills and learned the stories behind their work. Now, she wants to share their stories with the world through her videos. Why do people still like her so much even though she was away for over three years? “Today, everyone is busy and there’s no time fbr rest. But she slows down and leams only one thing,” said one fan. According to Southern Weekly, people love Li’s videos because they want to live a simple (简单的) and slow life. This wish is timeless, just like people’s love for Henry David Thoreau’s book Walden, which also talks about living simply in nature. 62. When did Li Ziqi come back? ________________________________ 63. How do fans all over the world feel for her return? ________________________________ 64. How many provinces did Li go to during the past three years? ________________________________ 65. Why do so many people still like Li Ziqi? ________________________________ 66. What do you think of her videos? ________________________________ 八、翻译句子（本题共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分） 67. 我们学校周围有一些商店。 ___________________________ 68. 世界充满了美好又有趣的新年传统。 ___________________________ 69. 我们该如何选择合适的穿衣颜色？ ___________________________ 70. 我爱吃甜食，对我来说很难拒绝蛋糕。 ___________________________ 71. 你能看到学生们在那里跑步吗？ ___________________________ 九、书面表达（本题满分20分） 72. 假如你是李华，你新认识的外国朋友Jenny想要了解中国人的生活方式及习惯，请你给她回一封电子邮件，介绍一下你的生活方式、穿戴习惯以及零花钱的规划等。 注意事项： （1） 短文须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，并展开合理想象，适当发挥。 （2） 词数：70左右，短文的开头和结尾己给出，不计入总数。 （3） 表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。 Dear Jenny, I’m glad to share with you about my lifestyle and habits. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This is a little about my life. I want to know about your lifestyle and habits. All the best, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $