Unit 1 Section B （2a—3b）-【绿卡初中创新题】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语习题课件(人教版)河北专版

Unit 1　 What’s the matter？ Section B （2a—3b） 1 练基础 练提升 目 录 2 练基础 一、根据句意和首字母或汉语提示填写单词。 1. ［学科融合］There is a lot of b________ in the human body. And there are four main b________ types: A, B, AB and O. 2. Western people eat with k________ and forks. 3. In fact, we have all been in similar terrible _________（状况）. 4. ［谚语运用］“__________（意外） will happen,” as the saying goes. 5. Please help me buy two ______________（千克） of eggs. I want to make a cake. lood lood nives situations Accidents kilos/kilograms 目 录 导 航 二 三 四 五 一 3 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 6. （教材改编题）The five ________（climb） tried their best to get to the top of the mountain last winter. 7. ［环境保护］Everyone should realize the __________（important） of garbage sorting. 8. _______（nurse） work for hospitals and help doctors. They are called “Angels in White”. 9. When we are in danger, it’s very important to make a good ________（decide）. 10. We must learn to protect ________（we） wherever we go. climbers importance Nurses decision ourselves 目 录 导 航 二 三 四 五 一 4 11. ［地域特色］During my last stay in Zhaoxian, Shi-jiazhuang, the traditional activity ________ “Longpaihui” really surprised me. 12. ［宇宙探索］The Chang’e-6 probe brought back soils and ________ from the moon. 13. After people got to the top of the mountain, they were out of ________. 14. Patients should be made aware of the ________ of heart disease. 三、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。 breathe　rock　sunburned　spirit　risk　free　call called rocks breath risk（s） 目 录 导 航 二 三 四 五 一 5 15. ［地域特色］We should carry forward the Saihanba ________ to develop a green economy. 16. A badly __________ face or back is extremely painful. 17. Rescue workers tried to ________ him by cutting away part of the car. spirit sunburned free 目 录 导 航 二 三 四 五 一 6 18. 把你的目标放在眼前，快速思考，并且准备好冒险。 Keep your goal in sight, think fast and be prepared to ________ ________. 19. 如果我们的钱用完了，可以卖掉一些产品。 If we ________ ________ ________ money, we can sell some of the products. 20. 当心不要把幼芽切掉。 Take care not to ________ ________ the buds. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 take risks run out of cut off 目 录 导 航 二 三 四 五 一 7 21. 你应该多到户外去走走。 You should ________ ________ ________ the house more. 22. 他想要掌控自己的生活。 He wants to be ________ ________ ________ his own life. get out of in control of 目 录 导 航 二 三 四 五 一 8 23. My brother often played computer games in the past, but now he is used to ________（do） sports with his friends. 24. 我父母习惯晚饭后散步。 My parents ________ ________ ________ ________ after supper. 25. At that time, there were no cars and all the children used to ________（play） in the street. 重点1　（be） used to的用法 重点突破 doing are used to walking play 目 录 导 航 二 三 四 五 一 9 26. I can’t save the bird because it is already ________（die）. 27. My dog ________ yesterday. Its ________ made me sad.（die） 重点2　death的关联词 dead died death 目 录 导 航 二 三 四 五 一 10 28. （保定期中改编）Susan isn’t good at math, but she doesn’t give up ________（learn） it. 29. 你的工作很好。你为什么要放弃它呢？ Your job was good. Why did you ________ ________ ________？ 重点3　give up的用法 learning give it up 目 录 导 航 二 三 四 五 一 11 30. The sign in the library ________（意思是） people mustn’t smoke there. 31. 我本想给你打电话，但是忘记了。 I ________ ________ phone you but I forgot. 32. This new job will mean ________（travel） all over the world. 重点4　mean的一词多义 means meant to traveling 目 录 导 航 二 三 四 五 一 12 五、完形填空。 　　（北京中考改编）On a cold morning that December, my brother Rick and I went to Uncle Tommie’s on the other side of Little Mountain to get a goose for a big dinner. This long journey over the mountain was 33 but worth（值得） it. 　　That morning, dark clouds were coming together overhead. I knew it was going to snow on the mountain. But we decided to take the 34 of meeting a big snow. 　　When we 35 , Uncle Tommie was already waiting for us. “Boys, I’m not rushing you off,” he said, “but the wind is picking up. You’d better get the goose and 36 here soon.” 练提升 目 录 导 航 二 三 四 五 一 13 　　After a quick thank you and goodbye, I took the goose 37 we left. Halfway up the mountain, it began to snow heavily. I held the goose close to me. 　　By the time we reached the top of the mountain, it snowed more 38 . And the wind seemed to blow straight through my coat. I stepped in front of Rick. “You must be cold. Open your coat!” 　　“Are you crazy？” Rick asked. “I’ll lose what little warmth I have!” When he saw I was serious, he slowly opened his coat. 　　I placed the warm goose inside his coat. Rick sighed happily（舒了口气）. 目 录 导 航 二 三 四 五 一 14 　　On the way down, I started to shiver（发抖） and 39 . Rick said, “Dave, it’s your turn now.” 　　He passed me the goose. For a long moment, I just stood and warmed my freezing（冰冷的） 40 on his body. We passed the goose back and forth（来回地） between us all the way. Finally, we got home. 　　Sitting at the table, we explained how the goose kept us from freezing. “We can’t have him for dinner! This goose helped save our lives. We couldn’t arrive home safely by 41 ,” I said. 目 录 导 航 二 三 四 五 一 15 　　We were all happy to make such a right 42 . Later, we named the goose Charley and he lived out his life in the yard. 33. A. easy B. hard C. short D. good 34. A. rock B. risk C. turn D. time 35. A. pressed B. lost C. arrived D. left 36. A. make fun of B. run out of C. take hold of D. get out of 37. A. and B. but C. so D. or 38. A. carefully B. quickly C. heavily D. slowly B B C D A C 目 录 导 航 二 三 四 五 一 16 39. A. sing B. cry C. cough D. sleep 40. A. hands B. feet C. arms D. legs 41. A. myself B. yourselves C. himself D. ourselves 42. A. decision B. break C. mind D. situation 　　请在完成完形填空并准确理解文意的基础上完成下面小题。 43. Why did they hurry to go home after taking the goose？ _________________________________________________________________ 44. What decision did they make at last？ _________________________________________________________________ C A D A Because of the bad weather./Because it was going to snow./... They couldn’t have the goose for dinner. 目 录 导 航 二 三 四 五 一 17 18 $$