内容正文:
Unit 1 What’s the matter?
Section B (1a—1d)
1
目 录
练基础
练提升
2
练基础
一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Both his ________ hurt when he fell down from the bike.
2. Mom took out one of the ________ and ________ my cut.
3. [真实情境]The poor air quality(质量) can make us feel ________, causing sore eyes and throats.
4. He ________ a handkerchief on his nose and went to hospital.
5. I had a ________ this morning because I hit my nose against the wall.
knees
sick knee bandage nosebleed press
bandages
bandaged
sick
pressed
nosebleed
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6. Put some medicine ________ your skin, and you’ll feel better.
7. Jim had to stay in bed ________ a few days because of his broken leg.
8. [真实情境]Cutting the onion ________ running water can keep you from crying.
9. (教材改编题)Bob got hit ________ the head when he played volleyball.
10. (教材改编题)Be careful not to hurt yourself ________ P.E. class.
二、在空白处填入一个适当的单词,使句子通顺、意思完整。
on
for
under
on
in
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(Linda is sick. Mary is talking with her about her matter.)
Linda: Hello, Mary!
Mary: Hello, Linda. You don’t look well.
11. _________________________
Linda: No, I am sick.
Mary: 12. _________________________
Linda: I have a sore throat and a headache.
三、情景交际。
Are you OK?/...
What’s the matter?/...
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Mary: 13. _______________________________
Linda: Yes, I did. But I didn’t have a fever.
Mary: Did you go to the doctor?
Linda: 14. _________________________
Mary: What did the doctor say?
Linda: The doctor said I had a cold and he gave me some medicine.
Mary: You should lie down and have a good rest. 15. ____________________________
Linda: Thank you.
Did you take your temperature?/...
Yes, I did./...
I hope you’ll feel better soon./...
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(承德期中改编)Studies show that CPR(心肺复苏术) can save people’s lives when people meet serious health 16 . Experts say people need to know the importance of CPR and learn it. The 17 you give CPR to a man in danger, the more likely(可能) you could save a life. The American Heart Association(美国心脏协会) 18 more schools to teach students about CPR.
When 15-year-old Seth Johnson learned CPR at school, he learned it 19 . Two weeks later, Seth used CPR to save his dad Mark with his elder sister Claire.
四、完形填空。
练提升
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That day, their father Mark suddenly felt 20 . Then, things got worse. Claire ran in and let her dad 21 . Seth called 911 22 and then started doing CPR.
Seth put his hands on the center of his dad’s chest (胸部) and started to press hard and 23 . He pressed his chest 30 times, 24 then he gave his dad rescue breathing (人工呼吸).
Claire once learned CPR at school, too. After about four minutes of CPR, Seth was 25 . Then Claire kept on doing it. About two minutes later, doctors arrived. Thanks to Seth and Claire, their dad Mark spent only five days in hospital and finally got better.
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16. A. decisions B. matters C. ways D. reasons
17. A. louder B. further C. earlier D. closer
18. A. refuses B. invites C. disagrees D. advises
19. A. quietly B. carefully C. clearly D. beautifully
20. A. sick B. comfortable C. rich D. unlucky
21. A. cut off B. get off C. lie down D. fall down
22. A. at least B. just now C. right away D. on time
B
C
D
B
A
C
C
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23. A. fast B. slowly C. truly D. high
24. A. or B. but C. so D. and
25. A. angry B. tired C. glad D. serious
请在完成完形填空并准确理解文意的基础上完成下面小题。
26. When should you give CPR to a man in danger?
_____________________________________________________________________
27. How long did Seth and his sister spend saving their father before doctors arrived?
_____________________________________________________________________
A
D
B
As soon as possible.
About 6/six minutes.
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28. Why did their father spend only five days in hospital?
_____________________________________________________________________
29. What can you do when you see a man stop breathing suddenly?(写出一个答案即可)
_____________________________________________________________________
30. How does the writer support(支持) his idea? What can you learn from Seth and Claire?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Because Seth and his sister gave CPR to him in time.
Give CPR./Make a call./...
By giving an example. We should study hard and use what we learn to help more people./...
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五、阅读理解。
Most people don’t take first aid training because they are busy. Some even think only doctors need to learn first aid. But in fact, it is useful. Here are the good sides of learning first aid.
First aid helps save lives. Giving someone first aid can help him or her get better fast. First aid training teaches how to keep calm in emergencies.
Not every accident or injury(受伤) needs a visit to the hospital. It doesn’t
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mean you should not try to help someone injured, even though the injury isn’t very serious. ▲ For example, a person who doesn’t feel well because of a fever.
Sometimes, if a person doesn’t get first aid in time, his or her situation will get worse soon. If you give him or her simple care, you will help him or her feel better and keep things from getting worse.
31. What does the underlined word “emergencies” mean in Chinese?
A. 紧急情况 B. 轻松时刻 C. 安全状态 D. 美好瞬间
A
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32. [新考法·句子还原]Which of the following can be put in ▲ ?
A. You should have some vegetables.
B. You must take him/her to hospital at once.
C. You can use first aid to help anyone in need.
D. You should have a party to cheer him/her up.
33. [新考法·标题匹配]Match the title with each paragraph. (P=Paragraph)
a. Help someone feel better. b. Keep a situation from getting worse.
c. Save lives. d. Stop people from having an accident.
A. P2-a; P3-b; P4-d B. P2-b; P3-c; P4-a C. P2-c; P3-a; P4-b D. P2-c; P3-b; P4-d
C
C
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34. [新考法·迁移运用 ]Which of the following can’t benefit
(受益) from first aid training?
A. A 3-year-old boy who doesn’t feel well. B. A 28-year-old man who has a fever.
C. A 17-year-old girl who is not happy. D. A 45-year-old cook who is injured.
35. Where can we see this article?
A. In a storybook. B. In a magazine. C. In a map. D. In a letter.
C
B
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