Lesson 41 A Class of the World-【绿卡初中创新题】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语习题课件(冀教版)

Unit 7　Know Our World Lesson 41: A Class of the World 1 练基础 目 录 练提升 2 练基础 Ⅰ. 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的适当形式。 1.（江苏扬州中考改编）Place names often have interesting connections ________ the local landscape and people. 2. What do you know ________ that country？ 3. ［传统文化］China is the hometown of tea. Both black tea and green tea ________ （be） famous. 4. ［学科融合］The Sahara Desert is the ________（large） sandy desert in the world. to/with about are largest 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ 重点突破 3 5. He was ________（bear） in Baoding, Hebei Province, China. 6. ［传统文化］As Chinese people, we take ________（proud） in the four great inventions of China. 7. His mother is busy ________（cook） dinner. 8. For thousands of ________（tour）, Chengde is a wonderful place to take a holiday. born pride cooking tourists 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ 重点突破 4 9.［地域特色］河北省赵县以盛产雪花梨而闻名。 Zhaoxian County in Hebei Province ________ _____________ ________ its snowflake pears. 10. ［国际视角］近年来，越来越多的外国人喜欢学习中国古诗词。 ________ ________ ________, more and more foreigners like to learn Chinese ancient poetry. Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 is known/famous for In recent years 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ 重点突破 5 11.（保定清苑期末改编）“中国导弹之父”钱学森是中国的骄傲。 Qian Xuesen, the Father of China’s Missiles, is ________ ________ ________ China. 12. 一切都汇聚在一起，使它变得美丽。 ___________ ________ ________ ________ make it beautiful. 13. 现在是我们让国家变得更强大的时候了。 Now ________ ________ ________ for us ________ ________ our country stronger. the pride of Everything comes together to it time to make is 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ 重点突破 6 14. （邯郸期末改编）I can’t go to your party. I have to prepare ________ my exams. 15. Her parents were preparing ________（go） on holiday. 16. Our school is a good place for us to prepare __________（we） for the future. 17. They are making ____________ for their wedding next year. for 重点突破 重点　prepare的用法 to go ourselves preparations 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ 重点突破 7 　　My parents always tell me that travelling is not just a fun hobby, but also a way to learn new things. Have you ever 18 to Russia？It is really a good place to spend the summer holiday. The temperature in summer isn’t too 19 . Last summer, I travelled to this country with my parents. This 20 taught me a lot about the country’s history and culture. Ⅲ. 完形填空。 练提升 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ 重点突破 8 　　Of all the places of interest we visited during our trip, the Grand Kremlin Palace impressed（给……留下印象） me the 21 . The palace was quite beautiful. The white marble（大理石） was smooth and shiny, making the palace look like a red diamond（钻石） 22 under the sun. 　　The palace is important to Russia, as it is the centre of the national 23 , in charge of（掌管） politics（政治）, foreign affairs（事务） and other things. The president 24 and lives here. Can you imagine（想象） what the president can see through his office window？He is able to see the Red Square and the St. Basil’s Cathedral. 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ 重点突破 9 　　Besides the beautiful views, the 25 food in Russia also won my heart. The soup 26 borscht（罗宋汤） tastes sweet and sour, kind of like the strawberry juice. People cook it with radishes（樱桃萝卜） and potatoes, which are two popular foods in Russia. 　　I think I will 27 forget this trip to Russia for the rest of my life. How exciting! 18. A. gone B. been C. known D. met 19. A. small B. large C. low D. high 20. A. flight B. trip C. surface D. interview 21. A. worst B. least C. most D. fastest B D B C 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ 重点突破 10 22. A. jumping B. shaking C. decorating D. shining 23. A. business B. communication C. traffic D. government 24. A. works B. plays C. paints D. studies 25. A. serious B. delicious C. awful D. meaningful 26. A. good for B. born with C. known as D. famous for 27. A. seldom B. always C. never D. usually D D A B C C 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ 重点突破 11 　　（保定期末改编）Kenya（肯尼亚）, a country in East Africa is a land of natural beauty. 　　Kenya lies along the equator（赤道） on Africa’s east coast. The Indian Ocean is to the east of Kenya. Highlands rise in the western part of Kenya. Mount Kenya, at 5 199 metres, is Kenya’s highest mountain. East of the highlands, the land goes down toward the coast. 　　Kenya’s most important river, the Tana River, starts from the highlands to the Indian Ocean. Most of the country’s other rivers are short and shallow. They sometimes dry up when there is little rainfall. Ⅳ. 阅读理解。 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ 重点突破 12 　　Kenya has two wet seasons and two dry seasons. Rainfall is usually heavy from April to May and from November to December, while some areas are more cloudy without much rain between July and August and from January to March. Temperatures are generally higher in the north and lower in the highlands. 　　Kenya is home to many national parks. Green forests and bamboo grow in the highlands. The country’s animals include elephants, lions, giraffes, zebras and many rare（稀有的） animals. The Kenyan government has set up more than 50 nature parks. Inside the parks, the wildlife is protected from hunting. This makes them excellent places to take a journey. 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ 重点突破 13 28. From Para. 2, we can know that _____. A. the western part of Kenya is lowland B. Mount Kenya is Kenya’s highest mountain C. Kenya lies along the equator on Africa’s west coast D. the land goes down toward the coast in the west of the highlands 29. What does the underlined word “shallow” mean？ A. Not safe. B. Not deep. C. Not wide. D. Not dirty. 30. What’s Kenya famous for according to Para. 5？ A. Hunting. B. Fishing. C. Tourism. D. Growing trees. B B C 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ 重点突破 14 31. ［新考法·写作意图］Which question could best help us find out the writer’s purpose？ A. Did the writer invite people to visit Kenya？ B. Did the writer introduce the country Kenya？ C. Did the writer give advice on how to travel in Kenya？ D. Did the writer ask us to protect wildlife？ B 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ 重点突破 15 32. ［新考法·篇章结构］What is the structure of the text？ C 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ 重点突破 16 17 $$