精品解析:内蒙古自治区锡林郭勒盟三县联考2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

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2025-01-25
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 内蒙古自治区
地区(市) 锡林郭勒盟
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 5.05 MB
发布时间 2025-01-25
更新时间 2025-08-18
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-01-25
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2024-2025学年度第一学期锡林郭勒盟 九年级英语期末测试卷 考试时间:100分钟;满分:100 注意事项: 1. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。 2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。 第I卷(选择题) 一、听力选择(共10分) 听独白, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确选项, 回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 1. Who will the speaker depend on when getting information for the trip? A. Himself. B. His parents. C. Travel agencies. 2 What information does the writer look up first? A. How to get there. B. What to do. C. Where to go. 3. What kind of hotels does the speaker prefer now? A. Hotels with low prices. B. Hotels with good sleeping condition. C. Hotels by sightseeing places. 4. Why doesn’t the speaker choose to travel by bus very often? A. Because it’s too slow. B. Because it’s too crowded. C. Because it’s not safe. 5. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To advise others to plan a trip. B. To introduce how the speaker plans a trip. C. To manage his own business. 请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. How many people are there in Paul’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 7. Which sport does Lily like? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Tennis. 8. What does Mr Smith do? A. A cook. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 9. What does Mrs Smith often do after work? A. She tells stories. B. She cooks meals. C. She takes photos. 10. When do the Smiths go for a picnic? A. On Fridays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. 请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. Lily is a ______. A. waitress B. tour guide C. teacher 12. If visitors touch the ball, ______. A. they can’t stand up straight B. they can jump very high C. their hair can stand up straight 13. The visitors will stay on the first floor for ______. A. an hour B. one and a half hours C. two hours 14. Visitors can see robots ______. A. on the first floor B. on the second floor C. on the top floor 15 The visitors can ______ on the top floor. A. eat delicious food B. watch a video about UFOs C. watch how plants grow 请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 16. How many people are there in Paul’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 17. Which sport does Lily like? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Tennis. 18. What does Mr Smith do? A. A cook. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 19. What does Mrs Smith often do after work? A. She tells stories. B. She cooks meals. C. She takes photos. 20. When do the Smiths go for a picnic? A. On Fridays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. 二、完形填空(共15分) 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 If something is old and worn out, it doesn’t mean it has no use anymore and should be ___21___. There are things you can do to give it a ___22___ life. Artist Nicole Teng has been doing it for years with great ___23___. Nicole comes from China. She had many years of ___24___ in advertising (广告业) . ___25___ she felt that it was not the life she wanted. So she ___26___ her high-paying job and went to Germany to study painting. Later she worked at a gallery (展览馆) in Shanghai. There she was able to see the ___27___ of old, forgotten objects. ___28___ she began to experiment with these unused objects to express the ideas she had in her mind. Nicole ___29___ that the spirit of the past lives in old objects. When she sees those old objects, she sees the spirits. She wants to show them to the rest of the world ___30___ creativity. She ___31___ objects that others look on as rubbish, breathes life into them and turns them into one-of-a- kind (独一无二的) creations. Nicole sells her creations in her workshop Brut Cake. Through her work, she hopes to bring ___32___ and happiness to people. “I’m never satisfied with ___33___ I have done. I am always ___34___. I am always wanting more. It can be a hard way to live, but it has taught me a lot and driven me to continuously better ___35___, ” Nicole said. 21. A. taken away B. given away C. thrown away D. put away 22. A. new B. healthy C. difficult D. easy 23. A. surprise B. interest C. excitement D. hobby 24. A. history B. introduction C. purpose D. experience 25. A. But B. So C. And D. Or 26. A. made up B. took up C. gave up D. put up 27. A. price B. nature C. use D. beauty 28. A. Suddenly B. Soon C. Completely D. Often 29. A. believes B. forgets C. asks D. tells 30. A. for B. about C. through D. at 31. A. hears B. produces C. collects D. takes 32. A. surprises B. performances C. popularity D. projects 33. A. when B. what C. why D. where 34. A. tired B. thirsty C. bored D. hungry 35. A. me B. myself C. mine D. my 三、阅读理解(共30分) A I used to tell my friends that museums were a silly idea for a weekend getaway—until I visited one of them with my family last week. We started by looking at some old paintings in a big room. My mom explained that they were created by famous artists a long time ago. And that’s when the trip started to get interesting for me. Next, we went to a room with real dinosaur bones (恐龙骨). They were huge, and I couldn’t believe that animals that big ever existed (存在). We learnt how they lived and looked for food. It was cool! Then we went to a room with old handcrafts (手工艺品). There were bowls, musical instruments, and even a pyramid (金字塔)! I couldn’t believe they were made so long ago—without modern machines. It was amazing to see how people used to live back then. Lastly, we visited a room with real live insects and animals. There were butterflies flying all around and even a big spider! I got a little scared, but my mom told me they were behind glass and couldn’t hurt me. After we saw everything, we went to the gift shop. I got a cool ruler with dinosaur facts on it and a little toy dinosaur. My sister got a book about space, and my dad got a cool T-shirt. Going to the museum was fun! I learnt so much about history, science, and art. Guess what? I’m taking back everything I said about museums—and I can’t wait to go back and see what else is there! 36. What did the writer see first in the museum? A. Some artists. B. Some bones. C. Some paintings. D. Some butterflies. 37. What might the writer think of the handcrafts? A. They were old but amazing. B. He couldn’t understand them. C. He wanted to buy one of them. D. They were symbols of different cultures. 38. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2...) A. ①/②/③④⑤⑥⑦ B. ①②/③④⑤/⑥⑦ C. ①②③④⑤⑥/⑦ D. ①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦ B Everyone feels low or down from time to time. It does not always mean something is wrong. Feeling low is common after painful events or huge life changes. But sometimes periods of low spirits happen for no clear reasons. ▲ , you may feel tired, disappointed, angry, worried and have no confidence. It will often pass after a couple of days or weeks. You can try some easy things and make some small everyday changes. They will usually help improve your spirit. If you’re still feeling down or no longer get pleasure from things for most of each day, and this lasts for several weeks, you may be experiencing depression (抑郁). You need to deal with it. You can do as the following tips. Firstly, talk to someone. Your trusted friends, family members and teachers will be OK. Or you can just call a helpline. Secondly, read a book or watch a favorite television show. Having different experiences through others can make you feel happier. The experiences may from both reading and watching well-known characters on a favorite TV show. What’s more, do some sports you like. There are many different types of exercise. They can improve your heart speed. They can make you feel good and, make you keep away from the bad spirit. At last, tidy your room. You can either put messy things away or make everything in order. And you can just clean the room. All these things will make you feel happy and relieve the low spirit. Low spirit, even depression, is very normal. The key is that we should dare to face it, choose the proper way to solve it. Everything will be fine in the future. 39. Which of the sentences can be put in the ▲ in Paragraph 2? A. When you are in high spirits B. When you win a match C. When you give someone a gift D. When you have a low spirit 40. What does the underlined word “relieve” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Reduce. B. Spread. C. Develop. D. Increase. 41. How many tips are given to deal with low spirit in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 42. What is the passage mainly about? A. Nature. B. Health. C. Safety. D. Culture. C ①After nearly a decade of enduring the busy and noisy life in Las Vegas, Nevada, my family and I reached a decision to have a more environmentally-friendly lifestyle and a slower pace. We all agreed that moving to the countryside would be the perfect solution. ②After some searching, we found a home in Yucca, Arizona, a small town with a population of less than 1,000 people. However, when I called to ask about the condition of the house, I was surprised to know that there was no electricity available in the area. At first, I almost denied the idea of living here, but then I realized that it was an excellent chance to go green. After careful consideration, we decided to move in on Thanksgiving Day. ③Living off the grid (电线) has been an important adjustment for us over the past four months. One of the most educational lessons we have learned is teaching my kids the importance of conservation. They used to take water, power, and gas for granted, but now they realize it is necessary to save them. We have made changes such as taking shorter showers, and turning off the water while brushing our teeth. Another thing we have learned is to take up other sustainable practices like recycling, growing our own vegetables, and reusing daily objects instead of throwing them away. ④… ⑤In a word, our decision has not only helped us to protect the environment but also given us a chance to experience a slow life. It has been positive for our family. We hope that even after our children move out, they will continue to keep the habits they have developed while living off the grid. 43. Why did the writer and his family decide to move to the countryside? A. They wished to experience a busy and noisy life. B. They wanted to live a green life. C. They liked to live a life without electricity. D. They don’t have enough money to live in the city. 44. What does this underlined word “denied” mean? A. refused B. liked C. forgot D. understood 45. How did the writer develop Paragraph 3? A. By showing changes. B. By making requests. C. By giving suggestions. D. By sharing reasons. 46. What will the writer most probably write about in Paragraph 4? A. What were the bad things of the country life? B. How did they live in a slower way? C. Why did the children move out? D. How much did they miss the city life? D In recent years, electric vehicles (EVs,电动汽车) have become very popular around the world. This trend is mainly due to growing concerns about the environment, rising fuel (燃料) prices, and improvements in technology. Many countries are encouraging people to use EVs to help fight climate change and reduce air pollution. Electric vehicles run on electricity instead of gasoline (汽油) or diesel (柴油). This means they do not produce harmful gases, which is a big reason why governments want people to switch (转变) from traditional cars to electric ones. Several well-known car companies, like Tesla, Nissan, and BMW, have created different electric models to meet the increasing demand. These cars have many great features, such as longer battery (电池) life, faster charging times, and advanced technologies like self-driving abilities. However, some people are still unsure about buying electric vehicles. They often worry about the availability of charging stations, the higher initial (最初的) cost compared to gasoline cars, and concerns about how long the batteries will last. To help with these issues, many governments offer incentives, such as tax credits and rebates, to make EVs more affordable for everyone. As technology keeps improving, the future of electric vehicles looks bright. Many experts believe that by 2030, a large number of cars on the road will be electric, leading to a cleaner and healthier environment for everyone. Accepting electric vehicles is an important step towards a sustainable future, and it reflects our commitment to protecting the planet for future generations. 47. What are the main reasons for the increased popularity of electric vehicles? A. Decreasing fuel prices. B. Environmental concerns. C. Availability of charging stations. 48. The underlined word “affordable”in Paragraph 4 means ________. A. inexpensive B. expensive C. convenient 49. What concerns do some people have about buying electric vehicles? A. The availability of gasoline stations. B. The cost of insurance (保险) for electric vehicles C. The number of charging stations and battery life. 50. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. There will be fewer electric vehicles on the road. B. All cars will be electric by 2030. C. A large number of cars on the road will be electric. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。 Learning how to read in English can be a difficult task. But it’s something you’ll have to do on your language learning journey. ___51___ These suggestions are for you! Choose the right materials. There are so many choices! To choose the right reading material, you need to decide what your goal is. ___52___ Choose books where you understand at least 80% of the material. Be intentional. Being intentional means doing something on purpose with a reason in mind. ___53___ Save a certain amount of time to spend on reading or decide on a certain number. Pages you want to read each day. ___54___ Reading can introduce you to new vocabulary words. Many words in English are often used together in almost the same way. Read groups of words, or words that go together. It will help you better understand how to use your new vocabulary. Don’t try to understand everything. While reading, you need to accept the fact that you might not understand every single word. And that’s OK. It’s more important to get the big picture of what you are reading. ___55___ We hope these tips can help improve your reading skills. A. Read word by word. B. Read groups of words. C Reading well in English is useful. D. Leave time to increase your vocabulary. E. You need to set up a period of time to read. F. And don’t pick a book that is too easy or too difficult. G. You can go back to check words you don’t understand later. 第II卷(非选择题) 五、短文填空(共10分) 阅读短文,根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空,使文章语义通顺。 For more than 100 years, going to the cinema with friends and family to watch films has been a tradition. It is not o____56____ a great experience to sit in comfortable seats and eat a bucket of popcorn, but a chance to watch the latest films on the big screen. However, with the ____57____ (develop) of streaming services (流媒体服务) in recent years, some people have realized it’s ____58____ (easy) and more convenient to watch films in their own home. What do you think? Are cinemas the best place to watch films? Yes — it’s an amazing experience Going to the cinema is a ____59____ (real) fun activity to enjoy with friends and family. It’s wonderful to watch a film on a large screen w___60___ great surround sound. It’s very easy for people to lose ___61___ (they) in the film while at the cinema. They may ____62____ (bother) by other things at home, like stopping the film to get a drink. Seeing a film at the cinema avoids distractions (分心). It requires their f____63____ attention and it feels special. No — they’re too expensive It can cost a lot of money to go to the cinema, especially when the whole family go to the cinema ____64____. People have to pay for tickets, snacks and drinks. There’s no n____65____ to go to the cinema if they’ll be available to watch the films at home in a month or two. Also, if people watch films at home, they can pause (暂停) whenever they like. 六、单词拼写(共10分) 66. Remember to l________ (锁上) the door before you leave. 67. No one is talking now and everyone is keeping s________ about the sad news. 68. We should study hard to get more k________ (知识) and become a better person. 69. If the flight to Beijing _________ (cancel), you can still take a high-speed train to get there. 70. We didn’t find his house, for we went to a wrong ________ /əˈdres/. 71. That was one of my favorite d________ (菜) , so I ate it up. 72. When and where will the result be ________ (报道) live? 73. Since the big fire has already been under control, no more firemen ________ (send) there. 74. He wanted to know if he often r________ the instructions patiently, would the staff remember how to deal with a fire? 75. Since you have completed the task, no more people ________ (send) there to give a helping hand. 七、补全对话(共10分) A: Hello, John. Long time no see. ________76________? B: Not bad What are you busy doing? A: ________77________. B: Oh, the toy bear looks so cute. A: Could you help me pass the scissors? B: Sure. Here you are. ________78________? A: It’s made of old clothes and waste cotton. B: Wonderful! You are helping protect the environment. A: Yes, you are right. ________79________. B: What kind of things do you recycle? A: I recycle all kinds of things, such as waste bottles, used cans and waste boxes. B: Sounds great! ________80________? I want to join you. A: Certainly. I will show you how to make a toy bear later. 八、书面表达(共10分) 81. 假如你是李华, 你收到美国笔友Clark的邮件, 向你倾诉了他的烦恼。请你以Mr. Wang的名义用英语给他回一封邮件, 帮助他解决问题。 Dear Mr. Wang, I am a middle school student. I have many hobbies. I like playing football very much. But I can’t do it. I want to join the football team. But my parents don’t allow it. So I often argue with my parents. Should I be allowed to make my own decisions? What should I do? Yours, Clark 参考词汇:get in the way of, talk with 要求: 1. 参考提示内容, 可适当发挥; 2. 语句通顺,意思连贯, 书写工整; 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等); 4. 词数:不少于70词(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数)。 Dear Clark, I have known your problem from your letter. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m sure you can do it well. Yours, Mr. Wang 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。I'm a boy who likes traveling very much. Before I go on vacation, I always planned in my trip very carefully. I usually look up all the necessary information on my own and collected ahead of time. To begin with, I look up possible places of interest and compared them carefully to see which one satisfying is my needs best. Second, I checked the cost of traveling to that place. If I want to go by a plane, I will compare the Prices of the different tail lines in order to get the cheapest tickets if I plan to travel by train, I will look into the special train ticket office. I travel by bus least because of the high risk of travel accidents on the highway. Third, as for hotels, I used to choose to stay in cheap hotels, but now I think sleeping comfortably is the most important. At last. It's Better to spend less on meals and sighting. If I planned carefully, I can usually have a good time at a proper Price. I'm a boy who likes traveling very much. Before I go on vacation, I always plan my trip very carefully. I usually look up all the necessary information on my own and collected ahead of time. To begin with, I look at possible places of interest and compare them carefully to see which one satisfied my needs best. Second, I checked the cost of traveling to that place. If I want to go by plane, I will compare the Prices of the different airlines in order to get the cheapest tickets. If I plan to travel by train, I will look into the special train ticket office. I travel by bus list because of the high risk of travel accidents on the highway. Third, as for hotels, I used to choose to stay in cheap hotels, but now I think sleeping comfortable ly is the most important at last. It's Better to spend less on meals and sight seeing. If I plan carefully, I can usually have a good time at a proper Price. Listen to the next question. Good afternoon, everyone. I'm paul smith. This is my family photo. There are many people in my family. Look at the girl next to me. He is my sister. Lilly SHE is ten. SHE loves playing tennis. Behind us are my parents. My dad is a teacher. He's busy, but when he comes back home, he loves cooking meals for us. My mom is a teacher too. He teaches english after work. SHE often tells us some interesting stories. See the boy in my mom's arms. He is my brother Henry. He is only two years old. He is lovely. We often take him out for a picnic on saturdays. I love my family. That's all. Thank you. Good afternoon, everyone. I'm paul smith. This is my family photo. There are many people in my family. Look at the girl next to me. He is my sister. Lilly SHE is ten. SHE loves playing tennis. Behind us are my parents. My dad is a teacher. He's busy, but when he comes back home, he loves cooking meals for us. My mom is a teacher too. He teaches english after work. SHE often tells us some interesting stories. See the boy in my mom's arms. He is my brother Henry. He is only two years old. He is lovely. We often take him out for a picnic on saturdays. I love my family. That's all. Thank you. Listen to the next question. Welcome to city science museum. I'm your tour guide, lily. Now please look at the map of the museum on the board. It's the building of three floors. On the first floor, you will be able to play some interesting games. Look at the ball over there. When you touch IT, your hair can stand up straight. We will spend two hours there. Then we will go to the second floor. There you can learn about the history of the telephone. On the same floor, you can also see a lot of robots and know about the development of them. On the top floor, you will learn about space science. There are videos showing the planets, stars, ufos and so on. There is an amazing tour waiting for you. Let's start our tour now. Welcome to city science museum. I'm your tour guide, lily. Now please look at the map of the museum. On the board is a building of three floors. On the first floor, you will be able to play some interesting games. Look at the ball over there. When you tapped IT, your hair can stand up straight. We will spend two hours there. Then we will go to the second floor. There you can learn about the history of the telephone on the same floor, you can also see a lot of robots and know about the development of them. On the top floor, you will learn about space science. There are videos showing the planets, stars you were thus and so on. There is an amazing tool waiting for you. Let's start our tour now. Listen to the next question. Good afternoon, everyone. I'm paul smith. This is my family photo. There are many people in my family. Look at the girl next to me. SHE is my sister lilly. SHE is ten. SHE loves playing tennis. Behind us are my parents. My dad is a teacher. He is busy, but when he comes back home, he loves cooking meals for us. My mom is a teacher too. SHE teaches english after work, he often tells us some interesting stories. See the boy in my mom's arms. He is my brother Henry. He is only two years old, is lovely. We often take him out for a picnic on saturdays. I love my family. That's all. Thank you. Good afternoon, everyone. I'm paul smith. This is my family photo. There are many people in my family. Look at the girl next to me. He is my sister. Lily SHE is ten. SHE loves playing tennis. Behind us are my parents. My dad is a teacher. He is busy, but when he comes back home, he loves cooking meals for us. My mom is a teacher too. He teaches english after work, he often tells us some interesting stories. See the boy in my mom's arms. He is my brother Henry. He is only two years old, is lovely. We often take him out for a picnic on saturdays. I love my family. That's all. Thank you. 听力部分到此结束。 2024-2025学年度第一学期锡林郭勒盟 九年级英语期末测试卷 考试时间:100分钟;满分:100 注意事项: 1. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。 2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。 第I卷(选择题) 一、听力选择(共10分) 听独白, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确选项, 回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 1. Who will the speaker depend on when getting information for the trip? A. Himself. B. His parents. C. Travel agencies. 2. What information does the writer look up first? A. How to get there. B. What to do. C. Where to go. 3. What kind of hotels does the speaker prefer now? A. Hotels with low prices. B. Hotels with good sleeping condition. C. Hotels by sightseeing places. 4. Why doesn’t the speaker choose to travel by bus very often? A. Because it’s too slow. B. Because it’s too crowded. C. Because it’s not safe. 5. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To advise others to plan a trip. B. To introduce how the speaker plans a trip. C. To manage his own business. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【原文】I’m a boy who likes travelling very much. Before I go on vacation, I always plan my trip very carefully. I usually look up all the necessary information on my own and collected ahead of time. To begin with, I look up possible places of interest and compared them carefully to see which one satisfies my needs best. Second, I check the cost of travelling to that place. If I want to go by plane, I will compare the prices of the different airlines in order to get the cheapest tickets. If I plan to travel by train, I will look into the special train ticket office. I travel by bus least because of the high risk of travel accidents on the highway. Third, as for hotels, I used to choose to stay in cheap hotels. But now I think sleeping comfortably is the most important. At last, it’s better to spend less on meals and sightseeing. If I plan carefully, I can usually have a good time at a proper price. 请根据所听内容,从每小题所给三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. How many people are there in Paul’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 7. Which sport does Lily like? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Tennis. 8. What does Mr Smith do? A. A cook. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 9. What does Mrs Smith often do after work? A. She tells stories. B. She cooks meals. C. She takes photos. 10. When do the Smiths go for a picnic? A. On Fridays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】Good afternoon, everyone. I’m Paul Smith. This is my family photo. There are many people in my family. Look at the girl next to me. She is my sister Lily. She is ten. She loves playing tennis. Behind us are my parents. My dad is a teacher. He’s busy but when he comes back home, he loves cooking meals for us. My mom is a teacher too. She teaches English. After work, she often tells us some interesting stories. See the boy in my mom’s arms? He is my brother, Henry. He is only two years old. He’s lovely. We often take him out for a picnic on Saturdays. I love my family. That’s all. Thank you. 请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. Lily is a ______. A. waitress B. tour guide C. teacher 12. If visitors touch the ball, ______. A. they can’t stand up straight B. they can jump very high C. their hair can stand up straight 13. The visitors will stay on the first floor for ______. A an hour B. one and a half hours C. two hours 14. Visitors can see robots ______. A. on the first floor B. on the second floor C. on the top floor 15. The visitors can ______ on the top floor. A eat delicious food B. watch a video about UFOs C. watch how plants grow 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【原文】Welcome to city science museum. I’m your tour guide, Lily. Now, please look at the map of the museum on the board. It’s a building of three floors. On the first floor you will be able to play some interesting games. Look at the ball over there. When you touch it, your hair can stand up straight. We will spend two hours there. Then we will go to the second floor. There you can learn about the history of the telephone. On the same floor, you can also see a lot of robots and know about the development of them. On the top floor you will learn about space science. There are videos showing the planets, stars, UFOs and so on. There is an amazing tour waiting for you. Let’s start our tour now. 请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 16. How many people are there in Paul’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 17. Which sport does Lily like? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Tennis. 18. What does Mr Smith do? A. A cook. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 19. What does Mrs Smith often do after work? A. She tells stories. B. She cooks meals. C. She takes photos. 20. When do the Smiths go for a picnic? A. On Fridays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Good afternoon, everyone. I’m Paul Smith. This is my family photo. There are many people in my family. Look at the girl next to me. She is my sister Lily. She is ten. She loves playing tennis. Behind us are my parents. My dad is a teacher. He’s busy but when he comes back home, he loves cooking meals for us. My mom is a teacher too. She teaches English. After work, she often tells us some interesting stories. See the boy in my mom’s arms? He is my brother, Henry. He is only two years old. He’s lovely. We often take him out for a picnic on Saturdays. I love my family. That’s all. Thank you. 二、完形填空(共15分) 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 If something is old and worn out, it doesn’t mean it has no use anymore and should be ___21___. There are things you can do to give it a ___22___ life. Artist Nicole Teng has been doing it for years with great ___23___. Nicole comes from China. She had many years of ___24___ in advertising (广告业) . ___25___ she felt that it was not the life she wanted. So she ___26___ her high-paying job and went to Germany to study painting. Later she worked at a gallery (展览馆) in Shanghai. There she was able to see the ___27___ of old, forgotten objects. ___28___ she began to experiment with these unused objects to express the ideas she had in her mind. Nicole ___29___ that the spirit of the past lives in old objects. When she sees those old objects, she sees the spirits. She wants to show them to the rest of the world ___30___ creativity. She ___31___ objects that others look on as rubbish, breathes life into them and turns them into one-of-a- kind (独一无二) creations. Nicole sells her creations in her workshop Brut Cake. Through her work, she hopes to bring ___32___ and happiness to people. “I’m never satisfied with ___33___ I have done. I am always ___34___. I am always wanting more. It can be a hard way to live, but it has taught me a lot and driven me to continuously better ___35___, ” Nicole said. 21. A. taken away B. given away C. thrown away D. put away 22. A. new B. healthy C. difficult D. easy 23. A. surprise B. interest C. excitement D. hobby 24. A. history B. introduction C. purpose D. experience 25. A. But B. So C. And D. Or 26. A. made up B. took up C. gave up D. put up 27 A. price B. nature C. use D. beauty 28. A. Suddenly B. Soon C. Completely D. Often 29. A. believes B. forgets C. asks D. tells 30. A. for B. about C. through D. at 31. A. hears B. produces C. collects D. takes 32. A. surprises B. performances C. popularity D. projects 33. A. when B. what C. why D. where 34. A. tired B. thirsty C. bored D. hungry 35. A. me B. myself C. mine D. my 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了艺术家Nicole Teng把一些旧东西进行艺术创作,通过她的工作,她希望给人们带来惊喜和快乐。 【21题详解】 句意:如果某样东西又旧又破旧,这并不意味着它不再有用,应该被扔掉。 taken away拿走;given away赠送;thrown away扔掉;put away收好。根据“If something is old and worn out,”可知,如果某个东西旧了并不意味着要扔掉。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意:你可以做一些事情来给它一个新的生命。 new新的;healthy健康的;difficult困难的;easy容易的。根据“If something is old”可知,是你可以做些事情让旧东西变成新的。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意:艺术家Nicole Teng多年来一直以极大的兴趣从事这项工作。 surprise惊讶;interest兴趣;excitement兴奋;hobby爱好。根据“Artist Nicole Teng has been doing it for years”可知,她对这件事情有很大的兴趣。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意:她在广告业有多年的经验。 history历史;introduction介绍;purpose目的;experience经验。根据“She had many years of...in advertising (广告业)”可知,是在广告业有多年的经验。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意:但她觉得这不是她想要的生活。 But但是;So因此;And和;Or或者。根据“she felt that it was not the life she wanted”可知,此处与前句之间是转折关系,用but连接。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意:于是她放弃了高薪工作,去德国学习绘画。 made up编造;took up占据;gave up放弃;put up张贴。根据“went to Germany to study painting”可知,是放弃了高薪工作。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意:在那里她能够看到被遗忘的旧物品的美丽。 price价格;nature自然;use使用;beauty美丽。根据“a gallery (展览馆)”可知,在展览馆可以看见旧物品的美丽。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意:不久她开始用这些没用的物品进行实验,以表达她心中的想法。 Suddenly突然;Soon不久;Completely完全地;Often经常。根据“There she was able to see the beauty of old, forgotten objects.”可知,她看见了这些旧东西的美丽,之后开始用它们进行实验。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意:Nicole认为过去的精神存在于旧事物中。 believes认为;forgets忘记;asks问;tells告诉。根据“the spirit of the past lives in old objects.”可知,此处是她认为的观点。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意:她想通过创造力向世界展示它们。 for为了;about关于;through通过;at在。根据“show them to the rest of the world...creativity.”可知,是通过创造力展示它们。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意:她收集别人视为垃圾的物品,给它们注入生命,把它们变成独一无二的创作。 hears听;produces 制造;collects收集;takes拿。根据“turns them into one-of-a- kind (独一无二的) creations.”可知,是收集别人视为垃圾的物品。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意:通过她的工作,她希望给人们带来惊喜和快乐。 surprises惊喜;performances表演;popularity人气;projects项目。根据“happiness”可知,应表达惊喜和快乐。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意:我对自己所做的事从不满意。 when何时;what什么;why为什么;where哪里。空处作done的宾语,用what连接。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意:我总是渴望的。 tired累;thirsty渴的;bored无聊的;hungry渴望的。根据“I am always wanting more.”可知,应表达我总是想要更多。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意:“这可能是一种艰难的生活方式,但它教会了我很多并促使我不断提高自己,”Nicole说。 me我;myself我自己;mine我的,名词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词。根据“driven me to continuously better...”可知,是让我成为更好的自己,用反身代词myself。故选B。 三、阅读理解(共30分) A I used to tell my friends that museums were a silly idea for a weekend getaway—until I visited one of them with my family last week. We started by looking at some old paintings in a big room. My mom explained that they were created by famous artists a long time ago. And that’s when the trip started to get interesting for me. Next, we went to a room with real dinosaur bones (恐龙骨). They were huge, and I couldn’t believe that animals that big ever existed (存在). We learnt how they lived and looked for food. It was cool! Then, we went to a room with old handcrafts (手工艺品). There were bowls, musical instruments, and even a pyramid (金字塔)! I couldn’t believe they were made so long ago—without modern machines. It was amazing to see how people used to live back then. Lastly, we visited a room with real live insects and animals. There were butterflies flying all around and even a big spider! I got a little scared, but my mom told me they were behind glass and couldn’t hurt me. After we saw everything, we went to the gift shop. I got a cool ruler with dinosaur facts on it and a little toy dinosaur. My sister got a book about space, and my dad got a cool T-shirt. Going to the museum was fun! I learnt so much about history, science, and art. Guess what? I’m taking back everything I said about museums—and I can’t wait to go back and see what else is there! 36. What did the writer see first in the museum? A. Some artists. B. Some bones. C. Some paintings. D. Some butterflies. 37. What might the writer think of the handcrafts? A. They were old but amazing. B. He couldn’t understand them. C. He wanted to buy one of them. D. They were symbols of different cultures. 38. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2...) A. ①/②/③④⑤⑥⑦ B. ①②/③④⑤/⑥⑦ C. ①②③④⑤⑥/⑦ D. ①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦ 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者以前不喜欢博物馆,后来和家人去了一次博物馆后改变了自己的想法,觉得博物馆很有趣。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“We started by looking at some old paintings in a big room.”可知,作者先在博物馆看了一些画。故选C。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Then, we entered a room with old handcrafts (手工艺品)...It was amazing to see how people used to live back then.”可推知,作者可能认为这些手工艺品很旧但是很神奇。故选A。 【38题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段讲的是作者认为去博物馆是个愚蠢的主意;第二至六段讲的是作者他们一家在博物馆看见的东西以及在礼品店购买的物品;第七段讲的是作者改变了自己的想法,他现在认为博物馆非常有趣,属于“总分总”结构。故选D。 B Everyone feels low or down from time to time. It does not always mean something is wrong. Feeling low is common after painful events or huge life changes. But sometimes periods of low spirits happen for no clear reasons. ▲ , you may feel tired, disappointed, angry, worried and have no confidence. It will often pass after a couple of days or weeks. You can try some easy things and make some small everyday changes. They will usually help improve your spirit. If you’re still feeling down or no longer get pleasure from things for most of each day, and this lasts for several weeks, you may be experiencing depression (抑郁). You need to deal with it. You can do as the following tips. Firstly, talk to someone. Your trusted friends, family members and teachers will be OK. Or you can just call a helpline. Secondly, read a book or watch a favorite television show. Having different experiences through others can make you feel happier. The experiences may from both reading and watching well-known characters on a favorite TV show. What’s more, do some sports you like. There are many different types of exercise. They can improve your heart speed. They can make you feel good and, make you keep away from the bad spirit. At last, tidy your room. You can either put messy things away or make everything in order. And you can just clean the room. All these things will make you feel happy and relieve the low spirit. Low spirit, even depression, is very normal. The key is that we should dare to face it, choose the proper way to solve it. Everything will be fine in the future. 39. Which of the sentences can be put in the ▲ in Paragraph 2? A. When you are in high spirits B. When you win a match C. When you give someone a gift D. When you have a low spirit 40. What does the underlined word “relieve” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Reduce. B. Spread. C. Develop. D. Increase. 41. How many tips are given to deal with low spirit in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 42. What is the passage mainly about? A. Nature. B. Health. C. Safety. D. Culture. 【答案】39. D 40. A 41. C 42. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了如何应对情绪低落的办法。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Feeling low is common after painful events or huge life changes. But sometimes periods of low spirits happen for no clear reasons.”和“you may feel tired, disappointed, angry, worried and have no confidence.”可知,感到疲倦、失望、愤怒、担心和没有信心是情绪低迷时的表现,故选D。 【40题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“All these things will make you feel happy”可知,这些事情都会让你感到高兴,从而减轻低落的情绪,relieve和reduce意思相近,故选A。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Firstly, talk to someone...Secondly, read a book or watch a favorite television show...What’s more, do some sports you like...At last, tidy your room.” 可知,文章共给出了四个应对低落情绪的建议。故选C。 【42题详解】 主旨大意题。整篇文章讨论的是应对情绪低落的方法,主要涉及健康话题,故选B。 C ①After nearly a decade of enduring the busy and noisy life in Las Vegas, Nevada, my family and I reached a decision to have a more environmentally-friendly lifestyle and a slower pace. We all agreed that moving to the countryside would be the perfect solution. ②After some searching, we found a home in Yucca, Arizona, a small town with a population of less than 1,000 people. However, when I called to ask about the condition of the house, I was surprised to know that there was no electricity available in the area. At first, I almost denied the idea of living here, but then I realized that it was an excellent chance to go green. After careful consideration, we decided to move in on Thanksgiving Day. ③Living off the grid (电线) has been an important adjustment for us over the past four months. One of the most educational lessons we have learned is teaching my kids the importance of conservation. They used to take water, power, and gas for granted, but now they realize it is necessary to save them. We have made changes such as taking shorter showers, and turning off the water while brushing our teeth. Another thing we have learned is to take up other sustainable practices like recycling, growing our own vegetables, and reusing daily objects instead of throwing them away. ④… ⑤In a word, our decision has not only helped us to protect the environment but also given us a chance to experience a slow life. It has been positive for our family. We hope that even after our children move out, they will continue to keep the habits they have developed while living off the grid. 43. Why did the writer and his family decide to move to the countryside? A. They wished to experience a busy and noisy life. B. They wanted to live a green life. C. They liked to live a life without electricity. D. They don’t have enough money to live in the city. 44. What does this underlined word “denied” mean? A. refused B. liked C. forgot D. understood 45. How did the writer develop Paragraph 3? A. By showing changes. B. By making requests. C. By giving suggestions. D. By sharing reasons. 46. What will the writer most probably write about in Paragraph 4? A. What were the bad things of the country life? B. How did they live in a slower way? C. Why did the children move out? D. How much did they miss the city life? 【答案】43. B 44. A 45. A 46. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家从繁忙喧嚣的拉斯维加斯搬到了亚利桑那州一个偏远小镇的经历,他们希望过一种更加自给自足的生活,体验绿色环保。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“my family and I reached a decision to have a more environmentally-friendly lifestyle and a slower pace. We all agreed that moving to the countryside would be the perfect solution.”可知,作者一家想放慢生活节奏,过上环保的生活,所以搬去了乡村。故选B。 【44题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“I was surprised to know that there was no electricity available in the area. At first, I almost denied the idea of living here, but then I realized that it was an excellent chance to go green.”和“Living off the grid”可知,作者起初对没有电是拒绝的,故该词意为“拒绝”,故选A。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。第三段详细介绍了这家人搬到乡下后生活方式的改变,例如缩短淋浴时间和节约用水,说明是通过展示变化来发展这一段内容的,故选A。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In a word, our decision has not only helped us to protect the environment but also given us a chance to experience a slow life.”可知,第四段可能会与慢生活的特点或方式相关。故选B。 D In recent years, electric vehicles (EVs,电动汽车) have become very popular around the world. This trend is mainly due to growing concerns about the environment, rising fuel (燃料) prices, and improvements in technology. Many countries are encouraging people to use EVs to help fight climate change and reduce air pollution. Electric vehicles run on electricity instead of gasoline (汽油) or diesel (柴油). This means they do not produce harmful gases, which is a big reason why governments want people to switch (转变) from traditional cars to electric ones. Several well-known car companies, like Tesla, Nissan, and BMW, have created different electric models to meet the increasing demand. These cars have many great features, such as longer battery (电池) life, faster charging times, and advanced technologies like self-driving abilities. However, some people are still unsure about buying electric vehicles. They often worry about the availability of charging stations, the higher initial (最初的) cost compared to gasoline cars, and concerns about how long the batteries will last. To help with these issues, many governments offer incentives, such as tax credits and rebates, to make EVs more affordable for everyone. As technology keeps improving, the future of electric vehicles looks bright. Many experts believe that by 2030, a large number of cars on the road will be electric, leading to a cleaner and healthier environment for everyone. Accepting electric vehicles is an important step towards a sustainable future, and it reflects our commitment to protecting the planet for future generations. 47. What are the main reasons for the increased popularity of electric vehicles? A. Decreasing fuel prices. B. Environmental concerns. C. Availability of charging stations. 48. The underlined word “affordable”in Paragraph 4 means ________. A. inexpensive B. expensive C. convenient 49. What concerns do some people have about buying electric vehicles? A. The availability of gasoline stations. B. The cost of insurance (保险) for electric vehicles C. The number of charging stations and battery life. 50. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. There will be fewer electric vehicles on the road. B. All cars will be electric by 2030. C. A large number of cars on the road will be electric. 【答案】47. B 48. A 49. C 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了使用电动汽车的好处,以及鼓励大家要多多使用电动汽车。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This trend is mainly due to growing concerns about the environment, rising fuel (燃料) prices, and improvements in technology.”可知,文中提到电动汽车受欢迎主要是由于环境问题、燃料价格上涨和技术进步,选项B符合题意。故选B。 【48题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“To help with these issues, many governments offer incentives, such as tax credits and rebates, to make EVs more affordable for everyone.”可知,这一句提到了政府提供了税收抵免和退税等激励措施,能够使得更多人负担得起电动车,因此“affordable”意为“买得起的,负担得起的”,与inexpensive意思相近。故选A。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They often worry about the availability of charging stations, the higher initial (最初的) cost compared to gasoline cars, and concerns about how long the batteries will last.”可知,一些人对购买电动车的顾虑包括充电站数量和电池寿命,而不是汽油站的可用性或保险费。故选C。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Many experts believe that by 2030, a large number of cars on the road will be electric, leading to a cleaner and healthier environment for everyone.”可知,到2030年,道路上的电动汽车数量会很大,说明将有很多电动汽车,而不是所有汽车。故选C。 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。 Learning how to read in English can be a difficult task. But it’s something you’ll have to do on your language learning journey. ___51___ These suggestions are for you! Choose the right materials. There are so many choices! To choose the right reading material, you need to decide what your goal is. ___52___ Choose books where you understand at least 80% of the material. Be intentional. Being intentional means doing something on purpose with a reason in mind. ___53___ Save a certain amount of time to spend on reading or decide on a certain number. Pages you want to read each day. ___54___ Reading can introduce you to new vocabulary words. Many words in English are often used together in almost the same way. Read groups of words, or words that go together. It will help you better understand how to use your new vocabulary. Don’t try to understand everything. While reading, you need to accept the fact that you might not understand every single word. And that’s OK. It’s more important to get the big picture of what you are reading. ___55___ We hope these tips can help improve your reading skills. A. Read word by word. B. Read groups of words. C. Reading well in English is useful. D. Leave time to increase your vocabulary. E. You need to set up a period of time to read. F. And don’t pick a book that is too easy or too difficult. G. You can go back to check words you don’t understand later. 【答案】51. C 52. F 53. E 54. B 55. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,学习英语阅读可能很难,但这是语言学习旅程中必须做的。提出一些建议,希望这些建议能提高你的阅读技能。 【51题详解】 根据“Learning how to read in English can be a difficult task. But it’s something you’ll have to do on your language learning journey.”可知,此处介绍英语阅读的重要性,选项C“学好英语阅读是有用的。”符合题意。故选C。 【52题详解】 根据“Choose the right materials.”可知,此处与阅读材料有关,选项 F“不要选太容易或太难的书。”符合题意。故选F。 【53题详解】 根据“Save a certain amount of time to spend on reading or decide on a certain number.”可知,此处与阅读时间有关,选项E“你需要安排一段时间来阅读。”符合题意。故选E。 【54题详解】 根据“Reading can introduce you to new vocabulary words.”可知,此处与阅读词汇有关,选项B“读一组单词。”符合题意。故选B。 【55题详解】 根据“While reading, you need to accept the fact that you might not understand every single word. And that’s OK. It’s more important to get the big picture of what you are reading.”可知,此处是对生词的处理方式,选项G“不认识的单词可以回头查。”符合题意。故选G。 第II卷(非选择题) 五、短文填空(共10分) 阅读短文,根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空,使文章语义通顺。 For more than 100 years, going to the cinema with friends and family to watch films has been a tradition. It is not o____56____ a great experience to sit in comfortable seats and eat a bucket of popcorn, but a chance to watch the latest films on the big screen. However, with the ____57____ (develop) of streaming services (流媒体服务) in recent years, some people have realized it’s ____58____ (easy) and more convenient to watch films in their own home. What do you think? Are cinemas the best place to watch films? Yes — it’s an amazing experience Going to the cinema is a ____59____ (real) fun activity to enjoy with friends and family. It’s wonderful to watch a film on a large screen w___60___ great surround sound. It’s very easy for people to lose ___61___ (they) in the film while at the cinema. They may ____62____ (bother) by other things at home, like stopping the film to get a drink. Seeing a film at the cinema avoids distractions (分心). It requires their f____63____ attention and it feels special. No — they’re too expensive It can cost a lot of money to go to the cinema, especially when the whole family go to the cinema ____64____. People have to pay for tickets, snacks and drinks. There’s no n____65____ to go to the cinema if they’ll be available to watch the films at home in a month or two. Also, if people watch films at home, they can pause (暂停) whenever they like. 【答案】56. (o)nly 57. development 58. easier 59. really 60. (w)ith 61. themselves 62. be bothered 63. (f)ull 64. together 65. (n)eed##(n)ecessity 【解析】 【导语】本文主要就电影院是否是看电影的最佳场所这一问题给出了两种不同的意见。 【56题详解】 句意:坐在舒适的座位上吃一桶爆米花不仅是一种很棒的体验,而且是在大屏幕上观看最新电影的机会。根据“not o...but...”可知此处是not only...but also...的句式,故填(o)nly。 【57题详解】 句意:然而,随着流媒体服务在近些年的发展,一些人已经意识到在他们自己家里看电影更加的容易和更加的方便。with后接名词作宾语,with the development of“随着……的发展”,故填development。 【58题详解】 句意:然而,随着流媒体服务在近些年的发展,一些人已经意识到在他们自己家里看电影更加地容易和更加地方便。空处和“more convenient”并列,应该用easy的比较级形式,故填easier。 【59题详解】 句意:去电影院真的是一个和朋友和家人一起享受的很有趣的活动。空处修饰fun,应该用副词really。故填really。 【60题详解】 句意:在一个大屏幕上看电影,并且有很棒的声音围绕是很棒的。分析句子“It’s wonderful to watch a film on a large screen”可知句子结构完整,空处应是介词短语作状语,结合首字母可知是with,表示伴随,故填(w)ith。 【61题详解】 句意:在电影院人们很容易沉浸在电影中。lose oneself in“沉浸于”。they对应的反身代词是themselves。故填themselves。 【62题详解】 句意:他们在家里更容易被其他事情分散注意力,比如暂停电影去喝一杯。根据“by other things”可知空处用被动语态be done。情态动词may后接be动词原形,故填be bothered。 【63题详解】 句意:这需要他们全部的注意力,并且感到很特别。根据“Seeing a film at the cinema avoids distractions (分心)”可知在电影院看电影不会分心,即需要全部的注意力,full“满的”,故填(f)ull。 【64题详解】 句意:去电影院要花很多钱,尤其是当整个家庭的人一起去电影院。根据“especially when the whole family go to the cinema...”可知句子结构完整,空处应填副词,together“一起”符合语境,故填together。 【65题详解】 句意:如果一两个月后可以在家看电影,就没有必要在电影院看了。根据“There’s no…to see films at the cinema if they’ll be available to watch at home in a month or two.”及首字母提示可知,此处指如果一两个月后可以在家看电影,就没有必要在电影院看了,need/necessity“需要”符合。故填(n)eed/(n)ecessity。 六、单词拼写(共10分) 66. Remember to l________ (锁上) the door before you leave. 【答案】(l)ock 【解析】 【详解】句意:记得在你离开之前锁上门。lock“锁上”,不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填(l)ock。 67. No one is talking now and everyone is keeping s________ about the sad news. 【答案】(s)ilent 【解析】 【详解】句意:现在没人说话,每个人都对这个消息保持沉默。根据“No one talks”及首字母提示可知,没有人说话,即都是沉默不语的,所以应填形容词silent“沉默的”,作表语。故填(s)ilent。 68. We should study hard to get more k________ (知识) and become a better person. 【答案】(k)nowledge 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们应该努力学习以获得更多的知识并成为更好的人。根据首字母提示及汉语提示可知,此处指的是“knowledge”,即“知识”,为不可数名词。故填(k)nowledge。 69. If the flight to Beijing _________ (cancel), you can still take a high-speed train to get there. 【答案】is cancelled 【解析】 【详解】句意:如果飞往北京的航班被取消,你仍然可以乘高铁去那里。分析句子结构可知,从句主语“the flight to Beijing”与动词“cancel”之间为被动关系;该句是if引导的条件状语从句,时态上遵循“主将从现”,所以从句应用一般现在时被动语态“am/is/are+动词过去分词”,主语为第三人称单数,be动词应用is。故填is cancelled。 70. We didn’t find his house, for we went to a wrong ________ /əˈdres/. 【答案】address 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们没有找到他家,因为我们走错了地址。根据“We didn’t find his house”结合音标可知,此处的单词应是address“地址”,可数名词,不定冠词a后应用名词单数形式。故填address。 71. That was one of my favorite d________ (菜) , so I ate it up. 【答案】(d)ishes 【解析】 【详解】句意:那是我最喜欢的菜之一,所以我全吃了。dish“菜肴”,one of后加名词复数,故填(d)ishes。 72. When and where will the result be ________ (报道) live? 【答案】covered##reported 【解析】 【详解】句意:结果将在何时何地现场报告?根据句子的主语“the result”与“报道”之间属于动宾关系,所以需要使用被动语态,根据句中的“will”可知,空格所在句是一般将来时的被动语态,其结构为:will be+过去分词。“报道”对应的英文cover和report,动词,其过去分词为covered和reported。故填covered/reported。 73. Since the big fire has already been under control, no more firemen ________ (send) there. 【答案】will be sent 【解析】 【详解】句意:由于大火已经得到控制,不会再派消防员去那里了。send“派送”,作谓语,根据“Since the big fire has already been under control”可知,火势现在已经被控制住,随后不会再派消防员了,空处时态为一般将来时,主语“firemen”与“派送”是被动关系,用被动语态will be done。故填will be sent。 74. He wanted to know if he often r________ the instructions patiently, would the staff remember how to deal with a fire? 【答案】(r)epeated 【解析】 【详解】句意:他想知道,如果他经常耐心地重复指示,工作人员会记得如何处理火灾吗?根据首字母和“the instructions patiently”可知,为了让工作人员记住,要试试耐心重复指令,repeat“重复”符合语境,宾语从句主句是一般过去时,从句也用过去的时态,此处为过去式repeated。故填(r)epeated。 75. Since you have completed the task, no more people ________ (send) there to give a helping hand. 【答案】will be sent 【解析】 【详解】句意:既然你已经完成了任务,就不会再派人去帮忙了。主语“no more people”是动作的接受者,因此需要被动语态,又根据“Since you have completed the task”可知,这一动作将发生在将来,所以用一般将来时被动语态“will be done”。故填will be sent。 七、补全对话(共10分) A: Hello, John. Long time no see. ________76________? B: Not bad. What are you busy doing? A: ________77________. B: Oh, the toy bear looks so cute. A: Could you help me pass the scissors? B: Sure. Here you are. ________78________? A: It’s made of old clothes and waste cotton. B: Wonderful! You are helping protect the environment. A: Yes, you are right. ________79________. B: What kind of things do you recycle? A: I recycle all kinds of things, such as waste bottles, used cans and waste boxes. B: Sounds great! ________80________? I want to join you. A: Certainly. I will show you how to make a toy bear later. 【答案】76. How is everything going/How are things going/How are you doing 77. I’m making a toy bear 78. What’s it made of 79. I often recycle things in my life 80. Can you tell me how to make a toy bear 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B的一则关于回收利用物品的对话。 【76题详解】 根据“Not bad.”可知,此处在询问对方过得如何。故填How is everything going/How are things going/How are you doing。 【77题详解】 根据“What are you busy doing?”以及“Oh, the toy bear looks so cute.”可知,此处在描述自己正在制作玩具熊。故填I’m making a toy bear。 【78题详解】 根据“It’s made of old clothes and waste cotton.”可知,此处在询问玩具熊的材质。故填What’s it made of。 【79题详解】 根据“What kind of things do you recycle?”可知,此处在描述自己回收利用东西。故填I often recycle things in my life。 【80题详解】 根据“Certainly. I will show you how to make a toy bear later.”可知,此处在询问对方如何制作玩具熊的。故填Can you tell me how to make a toy bear。 八、书面表达(共10分) 81. 假如你是李华, 你收到美国笔友Clark的邮件, 向你倾诉了他的烦恼。请你以Mr. Wang的名义用英语给他回一封邮件, 帮助他解决问题。 Dear Mr. Wang, I am a middle school student. I have many hobbies. I like playing football very much. But I can’t do it. I want to join the football team. But my parents don’t allow it. So I often argue with my parents. Should I be allowed to make my own decisions? What should I do? Yours, Clark 参考词汇:get in the way of, talk with 要求: 1. 参考提示内容, 可适当发挥; 2. 语句通顺,意思连贯, 书写工整; 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等); 4. 词数:不少于70词(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数)。 Dear Clark, I have known your problem from your letter. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m sure you can do it well. Yours, Mr. Wang 【答案】例文: Dear Clark, I have known your problems from your letter. Many teenagers have hobbies. Sometimes these hobbies get in the way of school work and their parents may worry about their studies. Arguing is not useful. Try to talk with your parents in a friendly way. In my opinion, you can tell them it is good for your health to do sports. You should practice your hobbies after school or on weekends. But you can’t do it as much as you want. As a student, the most important thing is to study. We should have enough time to have fun but not too much. I’m sure you can do it well. Yours, Mr. Wang 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件; ② 时态:以“一般现在时”为主; ③ 提示:根据Clark在信中所提出的困惑,给他一些建议,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误,条理清晰,适当添加细节,突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,理解和安慰对方; 第二步,针对Clark在信中所提出的困惑,给他一些建议; 第三步,书写结语,希望所给的建议能帮到他。 [亮点词汇] ①get in the way of阻碍 ②worry about担心 ③on weekends在周末 [高分句型] ①Sometimes these hobbies get in the way of school work and their parents may worry about their studies. (and连接的并列句) ②In my opinion, you can tell them it is good for your health to do sports. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$
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