内容正文:
Reading and Thinking
Unit 4
Body Language
人教版2019选择性必修第一册
Understand body language
Warming up
Game Time--guess猜 and compete竞争
Come here!
Goodbye!
I’m surprised!
Oh no!
I’m sad!
Call me!
Prediction
What might the young lady want to tell us?
What is the text about?
OK? ...
Skimming
Skim for the main idea of each paragraph.
para. 1
para. 2
para. 3
para. 4
para. 5
para. 6
B: The gesture for “OK” has different meanings in different cultures. ok这个手势在不同的文化中有不同的含义。
A: Body language varies from culture to culture.肢体语言因文化而异
C: Some gestures differ around the world, and the differences in greetings and space. 世界各地的手势不同,问候语和空间的不同。
D: Some body language has many different uses.一些肢体语言有许多不同的用途。
E: Introduction to body language. 介绍肢体语言。
F: Some body language seems to have the same meaning everywhere.一些肢体语言视乎到处都有相同的意思。
Skimming
Skim for the structure of the text.
para. 1
para. 2
para. 3
para. 4
para. 5
para. 6
The gesture for “OK” has different meanings in different cultures.
Body language varies from culture to culture.
Some gestures differ around the world, and the differences in greetings and space.
Some body language has many different uses.
Introduction to body language.
Some body language seems to have the same meaning everywhere.
Differences不同
Similarities相似
Introduce the topic
Different uses使用不同
Structure of the text
Part 1
(para. 1)
Part 2
(para. 2-4)
Part 3
(para. 5)
Part 4
(para. 6)
Introduction to body language.
Body language with different meanings in different cultures.
Body language with the same meanings everywhere.
Smile with different uses.
This passage is a/an _______.
A. Narration(记叙文) B. Argumentation(议论文) C. Exposition(说明文)
Skimming
Skim for the structure and type of the text.
2. What is the type of this text?
A. Narration(记叙文)
B. Argumentation(议论文)
C. Exposition(说明文)
D. Novel(小说)
✔
1. What is the structure of the passage?
✔
Differences
Introduction
Similarities
smile with different uses
Detailed Reading
We use both words and body language to express our thoughts and opinions in our interactions with other people. We can learn a lot about what people are thinking by watching their body language. Words are important, but the way people stand, hold their arms, and move their hands can also give us information about their feelings.
Part 1 (para. 1)
1. How can we know about what others are thinking without words?
2. What’s the function of paragraph 1 in this text?
Introduce the topic of the text.
Detailed Reading
Part 2 (para. 2-4)
Differences
1. What body language肢体语言/gestures手势 are mentioned in this part?
2. What do they mean in different countries国家/ regions区域、地方?
body language/gestures Meaning country/region
body language/gestures Meaning country/region
Eye contact between men and women
男女之间的眼神交流
Looking down when talking to an older person当你和年长的人说话时低头
in some countries一些国家
Middle East中东
a way to display interest表示兴趣的一种方法
not polite礼貌地
in Japan日本
show respect表示尊重
para. 2
body language/gestures Meaning country/region
“OK” sign标志
in Japan 日本
in France法国
in Brazil巴西 and Germany
德国
money钱
zero零
not polite 没有礼貌
para. 3
body language/gestures Meaning country/region
Shaking one’s head摇头 and nodding one’s head点头
Kissing on the cheek面颊
in many countries在许多国家
“no” and “yes”
in Bulgaria保加利亚 and southern南部 Albania阿尔巴尼亚
“yes” and “no”
in France法国 and Russia俄罗斯
greet问候
para. 4
Read & Perform
Perform gestures执行手势 which are mentioned被提到 in para. 5.
Some gestures seem to have the same meaning everywhere. Placing your hands together and resting them on the side of your head while closing your eyes ... A good way of ... is moving your hand in circles over your stomach after a meal.
Part 3 (para. 5)
Similarities相似的
place your hands together把手合在一起
rest them on the side of your head
把它们放在头的一侧
while closing your eyes 同时闭上眼睛
move your hand in circles绕圈
over your stomach 在肚子上
after a meal饭后
Scanning
What body language is mentioned?
Part 4 (para. 6)
smile
Detailed Reading
What’s the function of “smile” ?
make friends in a world of strangers
在一群陌生人中交朋友
make ourselves feel happier and stronger
让自己更快乐、更坚强
get through difficult situations渡过难关
2
4
function功能 of smile
3
to apologize道歉,to greet someone问候别人, to ask for help寻求帮助, to start a conversation开始一段对话
break down barriers打破障碍
5
6
give us comfort安慰 and encouragement鼓励
1
A warm smile is the universal language of kindness.
--William Arthur Ward
温暖的微笑是善良的通用语言。
—威廉·阿瑟·沃德
Summary
Sum up the key points in a mind map.
Introduction
Differences
Similarities
Smile
People from different countries have different ways to greet and express “yes” and “no”.
Some body language has many different uses.
Body language as well as words can be used in interactions.
Some gestures have the same meaning in different culture.
1
3
4
2
Body language varies from culture to culture.
The gesture for “OK” has different meanings in different cultures.
Performance & Discussion
Assuming you are Li Hua, you need to pick up three international exchange students from Japan, France and Middle East at the airport and greet them.
What will happen? ...
This passage is a/an _______.
A. Narration(记叙文) B. Argumentation(议论文) C. Exposition(说明文)
Thinking
Differences
Introduction
Similarities
smile with different uses
“The crucial thing is using body language in a way that is appropriate to the culture you are in.” (para.2)
最重要的是要以一种适合你所在文化 的方式使用肢体语言。
How to solve the culture shock?
When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
入乡随俗
Performance & Discussion
What advice on body language can you give these three exchange students on his/her first trip to China?
Understanding basic gestures 理解基本手势
Using eye contact 使用眼神交流
Nodding and smiling 点头和微笑
Learning local customs 学习当地风俗
Paying attention to the social distance 关注社交距离
Asking for confirmation if necessary必要时寻求证明
......
Understand & Respect
理解与尊重
Self-evaluation
Things I can do. Scores
I can get the main idea, writing type and structure of the text under the guidance of the teacher easily. 5 4 3 2 1
I can identify the writing skills and sort out information correctly and quickly. 5 4 3 2 1
I can take an active part in the group activities. 5 4 3 2 1
I can present my views and reasons in a discussion properly applying the knowledge learned in this section. 5 4 3 2 1
Homework
Jonason is an American middle school student. He will come to China as an exchange student this October. Can you write a suggestion letter about body language to him according to your group discussion results?
Using Language
Thanks for Listening
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