贵州省铜仁市2024-2025学年高三上学期1月期末考试英语试题

铜仁市2024~2025学年第一学期教学质量监测 高三英语 本试卷共10页，全卷满分150分。考试时间120分钟 注意事项： 1,答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘 贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区城均无效。 3,非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区战内。写在试卷、草 稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。 1.What will the man do? A.Have his car repaired B Fetch Kate at the airport. 2.Who does Betty advise the man to turn to for help? C.Board the plane to travel. A.Peter. B.John. 3.What's the probable relationship between the speakers? C.Jane. A.Boss and employee. B.Colleagues. 4.How long did Ms White spend looking for her sister? C.Doctor and patient. A.About one month.B.About 4 years. 5.How does Jenny find her trip to India? C.About 45 years. A.Delicious food. B.Interesting experience. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） C.Inexpensive hotel. 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.How does the woman read Ashley Elston's new book? A.By digesting repeatedly. B.By only looking through the plot. C.By taking notes over reading. 高三英语试卷共10页第1页 7.What kind of ending does the book have? A.A direct ending. B.A mysterious ending. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题 C.A moving ending. 8.Who is the woman? A.A studen B.A receptionist. 9.What is the woman aatisfied with C.A saleswoman. A.The small room B.The furniture. 10.Why is the house cheaper? C.The wall color. A.It is inconventent.B.It doesn't have much space.C.It could be cold during winters 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What does the woman organize the book drive for A.To expand the books in the library. B.To make more profits for the school. C.To promore more students to read. 12.Where will they have the bake sale? A.In the front of the library. B.At the back of the gym. C.Near the entrance to the school. 13.What kind of quality does the woman have? A.Thoughtful. B.Brave. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 C.Mean. 14.How does Paul ieel about the coming campout? A.Concerned. B Anxious. 15.When will it rain according to the weather report? C.Thrilled. A.The next day B.In the morning. 16.Where were naincoats tlaced? C.At night. A.In the hote. B.On the front porch. 17.What do the speakers plan to do at last? A.Cancel the campout. C.Next to the picnic table. B.Play card games in the car. C.Stay in the hotel in the mountain. 听第10段材料，回答第18至26题。 18.When did the Panama Canal open? A.In1904. B.n1913. 19.How was the work of construction workers of the Panama Canal? C.n1914. A.Tough and unsate.B.Highly paid and respected.C.Secure and snificant. 20.Why is the Panama Canal in danger today? A.The climate is changeable. B.The water is freezing cold. C.The heavy rain locked the canal. 高三英语试卷共10页第2页 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B,C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A An iconic attraction in Arab The Burj Al Arab,designed by British architect WS Atkins,truly a masterpiece of architectural brilliance,is like a sailing ship gracefully resting on the shore. Superior service The Burj Al Arab,not just a place to stay but an experience like no othe,is intentionally designed to offer an ultimate service.From the moment you step in,you are greeted with warmth and genuine friendliness.The front desk team is incredibly professional.They even know what you need before you ask.They can arrange anything from private shipping tours to exclusive dining reservations with ease. Dinning specialty Let alone the cuisine offerings at the Burj Al Arab,they are simply stunning!The restaurants serve abundant high-quality dishes from around the globe.Imagine dining on the freshest seafood while enjoying a grand view of the sea through a submarine transfer to the restaurant. Geographic edge Located in a prime spot where you can wake up to the glorious view of the blue sea and the golden sands!Besides.it is just a short distance from the city center.Whether vou want to explore the local markets or visit historical sites,the transportation links are excellent You can quickly reach your desired destinations without any trouble! Isn't it amazing how the Burj Al Arab manages to exceed expectations?The answer lies in their commitment to providing top service.So,if you're looking for a hotel that goes above and beyond,the Burj Al Arab is the place to be! 21.What.can the front desk at the Burj Al Arab arrange for guests? A.Private shipping tours. B.Inclusive dinning reservation. C.Personal trips and advanced bookings. D.Nothing special. 22.If booking the Burj Al Arab,one will expect to enjay except A.a visual feast C.convenience in traffic B.considerate service 23.Where is this text probably taken from? D.rich seafood discount A.A travel magazine. C.An academic article B.A course plan. D.A travel journal. 高三英语试卷共10页第3页 dramatie rem t romete wt the release of e B Tuesdaynf China most popular infueneers suddenly droppedvide more than three years,causing a social media lever which is even beyond the country's borders. The 34-year-old first roseto fame by posting videos about her life in the countryside southwestern China's Sichuan Province.This content,which often featured her cooking and making handierafts against a peaceful rural backdrop,quickly found a massive audience both in China and abroad.By 2021,Li had tens of millions of fans on Chinese social media, bccoming the most popular Chinese-language influencer online,with around 20 million subscribers.Then.her accounts suddenly went dark as she reportedly got stuck in a onaispute with her ageney Instd ofowhe visited more than 2 provinces and cities and met over 100 intangible cultural heritage inheritors(非物质文化遗产继承人) and cuorkersSheistetheirstoreand ed ot uckily,the star's mysterious,yearsl m to end this year when she ed three new videos withou waring ohe th One doeumented Li's crafting of forhergtertheerbungbambshed and maki velve erBy Wednedaytheo had reeived more than 270 million views on the platform. The success of Li Ziqi comes from herpassion for her home".Indeed,Li's simple pleasures amaze people living in the hustle and bustle of metropolis."She leads a life that many dream of,but don't dare to give up their current life in exchange for,"iFeng.com wrote.Meanwhile,her commitment to preserving traditional Chinese culture helped her appeal to a broader audience. 24.From paragraph 1,we can know that A.Li Ziqi and Beyonce are competitors B.Li Ziqi is China's most popular intluencer C.the return of Li Ziqi is adored at home and abroad D.the influefLi Ziq's video lasts for over 3years 25.How has LiZi lifeen after her accoun went virus021 A.She was trapped in a dispute with her agency. B.Her agency had a contract issue with others suddenly. C.She had no interes shootingesju lying down. D.She was reported to lose herself in visiting other provinces and cities. 5.What hased to the success of Li Ziqi aceording to the passage A.Her ursuit of simple pleasure. B.Her passion for her hometown. C.Her visits to provinces and cities. D.Her commitment to what she values and preserves 7.Whar is the athor's purpose in writing the passage A.To announce LiZigi's return. B.To criticrze Li /iqi's long absence. pheoorer the coeof her posted 高三英语域蜂共10页第4页 c Adecade ago.Kari Lebowitz traveled to Tromso.a city located above the Aretc Circle in Norway.to study a curious phenomenon.Although the city experiences polar nighttime af darkness when the sun doesn't rise above the horizon for two months o!the year.its esidents didn't tend to think the long winter as depressing.In fact.they saw it as a time of opportunty. This positive outlook toward the season is what Leibowitz calls"wintertime mindset ()She has alse observed it among people in her research trips across Scandinavia,the Nordic region,northern Japan and other places with extreme winters. Leibowitz,a health psychologist explains how to hug this attitude in a book published i October.How to Winter,Harness Your Mindset to Thrive on Cold.Dark,or Difficult Days."Winter can be comfortable,magical and refreshing "she says."We just need to lead ourselves toward the good things abour it." In fact,in a study from 2020.Leibowitz found that the further north people lived the more positive their wintertime mindset was.because they have no choice.When thev have such an extreme change between seasons,they need to adjust their behavior and adapt the way they're living according to the season.This adaptation is really healthy and useful. Many studies have shown that mindsets impact our physical functioning,our emotional health,how we move throughout the world.When you have the mindset that winter is wonderful,you are more likely to notice and focus on the things you enjoy about the season.The way that going for an evening walk in the winter makes you feel refreshed,or the way that the indirect light of winter is really beautiful and extremely well-suited for comfortable activities like reading,baking or writing. 28.What will you experience in the city Tromso? A.You can experience the polar day. B.You can't see the sun for 2 months. C.You can't admire the moon for long. D.You can watch the sun rise every day. 29.What is the residents'attitude toward the long winter in Tromso? A.Depressed. B.Concerned. C.Disappointed. D.Optimistic 30.Which one belongs to Leibowitz's winterime mindser? A.Winter is cold,wonderful but uncomfortable and unpleasant. B.People in colder countries don't understand the magic of winter. C.The more positive your mindset,the more likely you are to enjoy winter. D.People who live in the further nort usually don't like winter. 31.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us? A.The definition of mindset. C.The attitude towards winter. B.The influence of mindset. D.The activities in winter. 高三英语试卷共10页第5页 D Itisto capture the attention of hundreds of thousandsof people yet.in ber thethowing oupnting hined mso Thesen tended to use this attention to courageously convey an important message:it is time oro wake up and stop imte change.These twmeroi uppeopleall around the world in support of theif cause.However,the majority of viewers didotexpeeted with some even labeling itahildishnm One othe viewers criticized:"there were several ways to get a point crossed.Making a statemen with an attempt to ruin or intent of damage to property that is not yours is the silly thinA more produetive form of climate change protest would be one that seems more mare in which the audiences and protesters are in the same boat."He added later. A thughtful climate protesters should be the ones who adopt more rational ways such as deliver p speeches,which emphasize how climate change is directly affecting public lives including how more and more extreme heat events and deaths are caused by human action,or how our dimate will face irreversible(不可逆转的)global warming without preventive measures, start a movement on social media,or implement a climate change curriculum in schools to spread awareness in a more organized manner.That way,people will effectively learn about climate change and respect the information instead of looking down upon them. Moving forward,climate protesters should strive to communicate the urgency of climate change to empower others to take action for the common good rather than do ruins. 32.What can be learned about the two teens from the first two paragraphs A.They gained recognition on social media for themselves. B.They adopted a childish way to arouse people's support. C.A minority of viewers didn't respond as they expected. D.Their initial goal and actions were in the same boat with viewers. 33.The phrase "childish tantrum"in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to A.a reasonable action B.an immature outburst C.a well-planned strategy D.a meaningful behavior 34.Which of the following may not be included in a public speech according to the passage? A.The effect of climate change on public lives. B.The urgency of climate change to take action. C.The irreversible global warming without measures. D.Online movements and climate change curriculums. 35.What can be a suitable title for the passage? A.Teens'Protest:A Proper Behavior B.Climate Change:An Urgent Concern C.Climate Impact:An Inevitable Topic D.Climate Change Protest:A rational Action 高三语试券 共10页第6页 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 A new study on plastic waste has named Coca-Cola.PepsiCo.Nestle and Danone as the biggest sources ot plastic pollution in the world.36They looked at 84 countries to see where their plastic garbage came from. Between 2018 and 2022,more than 100.000.volunteers collected plastie waste from beaches,parks,rivers,and cther sites.37 Much of the waste was single-use food and drink containers.In other woros,cups,glasses and containers that only get used once and then thrown in the garbage. 38 PepsiCo was responsible for more than 45,000 pieces (5 percent),and Nestle and Danone were each responsible for more than 27,000 pieces (3 percent).Altogether,56 companies is to blame for the plastic waste. 39 Animals,birds and fish can eat.choke on,or become tangled in pieces of throw-away plastic.People can absorb microplastics through our food or water.Plastic also contribures to global warming,because fossil fuels are used to manufacture plastics. More than 400 million metric tons (of plastic are proauced every year.40 In late April,members of the Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee-a special United Nations committee on the environment-met in Ottawa to discuss ways to end plastic pollution. A.An environmental group did the studv. B.Plastic waste is harmful to the environment. C.Plastic waste can be kept under contrnl D.Half of that will end up as rubbish in less than a year. E.Reducing the amount of plastic is even more important. F.More than 100,000 pieces came from Coca-Cola products. G.They gathered more than 1.8 million pieces of plastic garbage. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、BC、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Jenelle was a new and kind Hampshire woman.She has.41 pearly $400,000 for an elderly disabled veteran(退伍军人)named Donald,who has been struggling to keep up with bills while caring for his wife who was in hospital. The story began when Jenelle met Donald at a pawn (shop in Manchester. where he was pawning jewelry to42 his bills.Donald shared with Jenelle the 43 situations he was in:his rent nad increased,and he was finding it increasingly difficult to make ends meet while caring for his wite.He 44 they might lose their home and that his beloved wife could end up in a care center due to their 45 problem.Deeply moved by his situation,Jenelle 46 took action.She gathered $1,300 from her own savings and 47 from friends and family to help the 90-year-old. 高三英语试卷共10页第7页 The woman's support didn't 48 Donald.and the 49 there.Jenelle set up a GoFundMe page for was henrtwarming.Donations 50 from around the world, bringing the total to nearly $400,000. eeing lots of strangers'support.Donald was 51 stressing that he was "just an ordinary man".But as Jenelle explained to him,he's much more than that to the people who have been touched by his story. These days.Jenelle 52 the moving moment when she told Donald abut the believable53 of sirangers.told him that meant that everyone the inthis and 54 oward dote,"she said."Even before o himemou he couldn't believe the kindness of strangers across the world." amazing act of kindness shows how the unselfishness of strangers can change lives,ffermg55 to those who need it most. 41.A.puid B.raised C.earned D.borrowed 42.A.cover B.test C.add D.cost 43.A.exciting B.regular C.different D.tough 44.A.convinced B.feared C.decided D.announced 15.A.mental B.physical C.legal D.financial 46.A.gradually B.rarely C.immediately D.narrowly 47.A.contributions B.memories C.expectations D.impressions 18.A.change B.stop C.appear D.approach 49.A.achievement B.responsibility C.response D.target 50.A.poured in B.focused on C.broke in D.took on 51.A.surprised B.moved C.disappointed D.satisfied 2.A.suspected B.accepted C.passed D.shared 53.A.generosity B.bravery C.loyalty D.honesty 54.A.putting B.looking C.searching D.stepping 55.A.advice B.interest C.hope D.profit 节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 囊下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式， can make a Chinese city's attraction to tourists.Zibo,a small eity in Shandor fll of people 56 are eager to try out its outdoor barbecue in sur year.Harbin,the "ice city"of northeastern Heilongjiang Province,57 57 (attract) nhons of visitors then with a mix of winter sculptures and frozen pear dishes 58 e)to Southerners.Tourists have been flooding to Chongqing's famous hot pot fhtaurants for 59 (decade). 高三英语试券共10而 But this winter,when Hebei Province also began to play the food cara to attract tourists,it took 60unusual step.It advertised a local special cuisine from.another province:Anhui flat noodles,or banmian ()Though it has long been 61 (common)in Shijiazhuang han in most towns in Anhui,shops around the country still bear the name Anhui banmian."After living in Anhui for more than half ot my life,I heard about Anhui banmian 62 the first time from a classmate from Hebei Province,"one netizen wrote on the online platform in June 2021. The simple noodle dish gets its name from the way of 63 (prepare).The dough is constantly beaten to a special level,which allows the noodles 64 (eat)anytime in one day. Now,banmian has spread across many cities in China,even abroad.In January,New York Magazine's food and restaurant blog Grub Street reported on a restaurant in NYC selling Anhui banmian,calling it perhaps "the neighborhood's best new bowl of noodles".The owner of the restaurant,however,is 65 (original)from Hebei Province,not Anhui. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，冬至那天，你给英国朋友Chris发去一张自己设计的冬至(Winter Solstice)的明信片。请你给她写一封邮件分享这张明信片，内容包括： (1)画面描述； (2)你的感想与期望。 注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, I hope this emaiL linds you well Yours, 第二节（满分25分） Li Hua 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Anna Collins wasa34-yearode mothor.Her husband died while their twin sons were sl babies.When thewn turnedoAnna experienced yet another challenge:One of her sons,Adam,couldn't walk due to diserepancy ()Ater consulting doctors,the best suggestion they could give was for Adam to receive surgery. 高三英语试卷共10页第9页 To support the family,Anna worked two tobs.one as a waitress at a fast-food chain and the other as a pizza delivery worker.However,the amount she was taking home wasn enough to cover Adam's surgery. One Friday afternoon.Anna decided to go to the groto buy her twins'food for the week.As she lined up to pay,she noticed an old man in front of her looking confused. orry.I can't give you goods unless you have enough money to pay!"explained the cashi patiently. Anna felt awkward for the old man.Although she was having a hard time saving up for Adam's treatment,she decided to help.She paid for the old man's groceries."Do you know our way home?he him.Thconud ain.Ithen that Anna realized the man was likely suffering from memory loss. Luckly he od hadockep blck the grocery store.Anna helped him carry his groceries,and they walked toward the parking owhere she parked her pizza delivery service c After sheokhim home,Anna wn straight to work. Afew daysater,Anna reeived ac from the old man'sso James.just warit to thank you for helping my dad out the other day,"said James. Anna replied."T'm glad 1was able to help him.Is he doing alright?"James replied that his father was receiving treatment beause of memory loss and was recovering gradually. 注意：(1)续写词数应为150个左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 To Anna's surprise,James said he himself was a doctor treating legs. After checking Adam's legs,James told Anna the good news. 高三英语试卷共10页第10而