福建省福州市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末英语考试题

八年级 英语试卷 (完卷时间：120分钟) 评价朗级 优秀 良好 达标 待达标 你的务级 1.听力（共三节，20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出 与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. B 2 B 3 B B. A B. Water Safety C. Road Safety Rules 第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 八年级英语一1一 (共12页) 听第1段对话，回答弟6小题 6.What are they looking at? A.The elephant. B.The largest animal. C.The bluo whnle. 听第2段对话，回客第7小题. 7.What does Sam think of the boy in the movic? A.Alone. B.Wonderful. C.Brave. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8.What's in Alex's bedroom? A.A fish. B.A frog. C.A snake. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9.Where may Daisy be now? A.In the bedroom. B.In the dinning room. C.In the bathroom. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10.What kind of music does Mum like? A.Classical music. B.Modern music. C.Pop music. 11.Why does Tony like rock? A.It's slow. B.It's lively. C.It's popular. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12.What did they do at Olivia's house last night? A.They watched the movie. B.They played table tennis C.They played computer games. 13.Who cooked dinner? A.The girl. B.Olivia. C.Olivia's dad. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14.Who sang better yesterday? A.Anna. B.Nelly. C.Lisa. 15.What's the most important thing? A.To dance better. B.To win C.To have fun. 八年级英语一2一（共12页） 第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词.。（短 文读三逾) The First Meeting of the Wildlife Club Hello everyone,and welcome to out first meeting of the Wildlife Club!It's great that we have_I6 members(成员)now, First,we want to help animals in danger.So we started a club to get more1. Sccond,we should send an email to to tell them about the club,and about what we hope to do here. Third,we should decide which kind of animal to help.Let's ask Contents the9 for information. Finally.we need to tell people about animals in danger.Lots of us buy presents.and some of the presents are made from animals.But it'shu many pcople don't know that.We need to send that email right now！ Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 21.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation? A.dead B.peace C.beat 22.-You know,Jack could cook well even at the age of ten. -Wow,he is really a cook. A.friendly B.healthy C.born 23.I like those books!When I get my lucky money,I will buy A.it B.them C.that 24.-Did you see my book?I left it on the desk yesterday. -Oh,it be there.I read it and then put it back to the shelf. A.can't B.must如't C.needn't 25. yourself in an earthquake,please follow these safety tips. A.Protecting B.To protect C.Protect 八年级英语一3一（共12页) 26.- should I do exorcise? -You should take oxeroise at lenst twice a weck. A.How often B.How long C.How much 27 From my childhood,I remomber my parents working hard day and night. A.safely B.politely C.clearly 28.-Hey,Judy,what makcs you so happy -tell you why it gives'me grear to welcome the famous speaker. A.information B.knowledge C.pleasure 29.-Why docs Mrs.Smith look so worried? Because she doesn't know how to her son for his bad habits. A.correct B.comfort C.cover 30.-Is it safe to skate on the lake? -No need to worry.The ice is enough A.soft B thin G.thick 31.She opened the door quietly because she didn't want to her parents. A.cheetup B.wake up C.build up 32.-Wow,more and more people pay a visit to Yantaishan! -Right!It its history and many old buildings there. A.is famous for B.is popular with C.is regarded as 33.Lily was late her mother suddenly got ill and she had to send her to the hospital right away. A.but B.so C.because 34.-Sharon won first place in the guitar competition last week. -She plays it hard every day.You know,_ A.a tree can't make a forest B.practice makes perfect C.better late than never 35.-Oh,no!My mobile phone is missing! -Go to the lost and found office.You might find it there. A Guess what! B.Don't worry. C.Sounds great! Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 八年级英语一4一（共12页） One day,I came home after school and threw my gym bag and football down on the floor.I had tried out for the school football team.and I didn't make it.I felt -36.My mother tried to cheer me up,but 37 worked. 38.my mother sent me to visit my uncle who lived around the comner.I went off in my bad mood ()I rang the bell.No answer.Then the door suddenly flew open. “ARRRRGGHHH"a monster(怪兽)shouted in my face!The mask(面具) came off,and Uncle Gerry said,"Still in a bad mood?"I guess my mother had told my uncle about 39 sadness.So he gave me a little surprise. Later on.over cookies and tea,he gave me some good 40.He said, "Tommy,I'm41 about you for trying out for the football team.You know what I do?Every ycar,I try one new thing like a new sport,a new book or a new hobby.I 42 try to make a new friend each year.Trying new things helps you grow as a person." It sounded interesting.I decided to try it43I made my way home that day.I took a different road.I was walking by a school when I saw some kids playing baseball.I44 what my uncle had said,so I joined the kids.At first,it was a little 45 for me,but soon I was playing with them and having fun. From then on,I played with them every week.I'm a happy player now.And I found this happiness because I tried something new. 36.A.funny B.terrible C.lazy 37.A.everything B.something C.nothing 38.A.Quietly B.Happily C.Finally 39.A.her B.my C.his 40.A.suggestions B.reasons C.introductions 41.A.glad B.sure C.careful 42.A.instead B.even C.seldom 43.A.but B.until C.when 44.A.thought about B.looked up C.cared for 45.A.perfect B.difficult C.relaxing V.阅读理解（共三节，25小题：满分45分） 第一节阅读下面A、B、C四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、 C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 八年级英语一5一（共12页） School Picnic Exam wsek starts on the 20th of Tai O Country Par Day:Tuesduy January Date:28"h January Good luckl All students must gather(集合) in the playground at 9 a.m.Don't -forget to bring a packed picnic.? Found A water bottle was No basketball handed into the office.If training this week. you lost your bottle. Instead,training will please collect it from Ms. be at 3:15 p.m.next Tam. Monday. 6.When will the exam week start? A.On the 20th of January. B.On the 28th of January. C.Next Tuesday. D.Next Monday. 47.What will students do after gathering in the playground? A.Start for the school picnic. B.Clean Tai O Country Park. C.Bring a packed lunch. D.Have a school party. 48.Which of the following may happen in school time on January 21"? B. 49.What can we know from the text? A.Students will arrive at the park at 9 a.m. B.Ms.Tam is fond of collecting bottles. C.Someone left his water bottle somewhere. D The basketball training is at 3:15 p.m.this Monday. 50.Where can we most probably read the text? A.In the community. B.At the school. C.In the post office. D.At the bus stop. 八年级英通一6一（共12页） B When Lichao was young,he loved paper cutting. And at the age of six he was pretty good at it.As he grew up,he became busy and didn't have much time for it.Later,he stopped doing it. However,a picce of news on the Internet moved Lichao and changed his mind.A little girl from Jieyang.Guangdong was practicing lion dance when a professional (lion dance performance team passed by.When they saw the girl practicing,they started to beat drums and gongs for her and quickly she did lion dance in roturn.People around all chcered for her.Her love for the Chinese culture evoked Lichao's strong memories(记t忆)of paper cutting. Lichao remembered the happy times of making paper cuttings with his teacher and friends in the club.When he was eignt,he Jotned the paper cutting club.Every Monday and Friday,he learned to make paper cuttings there.His teacher,Ms.Li, was very gifted.With a pair of scissors and a picce of paper,she could make lively works.That surprised them.And they learned much from her.Together,they made lots of works covering many topics,like animals.foworn and things about Chinese ttory.Every ume they held a paper cutting show,thcir works attracted ( many visitors.The girl in the news encouraged (Lichao to go on with paper cutting.He wants to be an inheritor (of the ancient Chinese culture. Together with other inheritors,he hopes to pass down Chinese culture. 51.What did the girl do after the team began to beat drums and gongs for her? A.She posted a piece of news. B.She watched their practicing. C.She did lion dance in return. D.She cheered for the team. 52.The underlined word"evoked"in Paragraph 2 means" A.stood for B.brought back C.learned from D.looked like 53.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A.The long history of paper cutting. B.The steps of making paper cuttings. C.Lichao's memories of making paper cuttings. D.Lichao's plans for setting up a paper cutting club. 54.What can we know about Lichao? A.He stopped paper cutting and changed to practice lion dance. B.He watched the girl's lion dance when he passed by. C.He practices paper cutting twice a week now. D.He always loves paper cutting in his heart. 八年级英语一7一（共12页） 55.Which of the following can best describe (Lichao? A.Calm. B.Gifted. C.Caring D.Quiet. C Many people would like to learn MI: how to play a musical instrument, but they are thinking about one big problem:what to play?Here are a few questions to help you. First,think about what kind of music you like and want to play.Each instrument hus its own sound and is suitable for different music styles.For example, the vialin is for classical music,and the saxophone is mostly for jazz. Think about if you want to play music with a group or by yourself.Some instruments,like the trumpet or violin,are popular and competitive,but others,like the bass guitar or bassoon,are needed in bands and orchestras(交a响乐队)， Where will you practice?If you live in a small space or an apartment,loud instruments like drums might not be the best choice.Electric instruments can be a good one because you can use headphones to practice quietly. Are there any physical limitations ()If you're not strong,carrying a heavy instrument might be difficult.But don't let this stop you.There's an instrument out there for everyone. How much money can you spend on an instrument?Some instruments can be expensive,like pianos.If you can't buy one,think about borrowing or renting. If you're still unsure,talk to friends playing instruments or find a music teacher.They can give you advice and maybe even let you try out their instruments. If you find an instrument you love and that suits your needs,you'll find the time spent choosing was well worth (it.Good luck with your choosing! 6.What instrument do you prefer if you like to play classical music by yourself? A.The violin. B.The saxophone. C.The bass guitar D.The bassoon. 57.What does the writer think of electrie instruments? A.They are too noisy. B.They are mostly for quiet music. C.They should be played in a small place. D.They can be played with headphones for practice. 58.What can a music teacher do for you? A.Buy the musical instrument. B.Talk to friends playing instruments. C.Provide you with suitable suggestions. D.Try out all kinds of music instruments. 八年级英话一8一（共12页） 59. Which of the following can best show the writer's tud (1r A.Play music by yourself. B.Don't worry， just go for it. C.If you are not sure， stop trying out. D.Playing instrument is not for everyone. 60.The passage is mainly about . A.what music to play B.where to practice music C.howto playa musical instrument D.howto choose a suitable musical instrument 第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最 佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) D The bright coral reefs can be seen in warm seas on our earth. They are not only beautiful， but also very important for our oceans. Coral Corals are a nir als. 6 In faet， they are made of super small animals called polyps (珊瑚虫) . Polyps can be as small as a pinhead or a bit bigger than a basketball. 62 Each polyp builds a skeleton (骨架) with limestone (石灰石) . These skeletons join together to make big groups of hard coral. When these groups grow for a long time， they become reefs that can be very long. The biggest one is Australia's Great Barrier Reef. 63 Coral reefs arc special places in the se a. They are home to many sea animals. Coral reefs also provide a window to the past. 64 -Scientists can study these layers to know what the Earth's climate was like before. 65 Climate change is bad for coral reefs， the animals there， and the people who eat reef fish. Scientists say if we d on't stop climate change， our oceans may lose many colorful reefs by the end of the 21st century. A They are good builders. B But coral reefs are in danger now. C.They may look like colorful plants. D.It started growing about 20， 000 years ago. E.As they are growing， they make layers like tree rings. 八年级英语-9一(共12页) 第三5阅读下面语篇，根据其内穿回答闻题。（共5小盟，每小盟2分，满 分10分) E Do you think animals can predict the weather or other natural events?Farmers living in the countryside think so.For hundreds of years,they have been watching animals and noticed (many things about animals'ncts.For example,somc furmgrs believe thut when :ows lie down,a rainstorm is coming.Or,if they scc swans flying into the wind,a storm is comng.There are many old stories about animals and natural cvents.Some scientists are taking another look at animals to sce if there is any truth (behind these stories and beliefs.They have found some surprising things. Kiyoshi Shimamura is a Japanese earthquake scientist.He noticed a raising in dos bites()a short time before earthquakes hit.Then,he did a study of twelve public health centers in Kobe,Japan.Shimamura noticed that the month before the big earthquake,more people got hurt because of dog bites.In fact,aggressive( )acts in dogs,such as biting and barking loudly,jumped 60%! Other animals change their acts before an earthquake as well.For example, obin owimming together in large groups only in the middle of the warer and not near the edges.Also,bird may fly away from their nests for many days,leaving their eggs unprotected.These acts suggest that animals may be able to predict natural events,such as earthquakes,better than people. 66.What may cows do before a rainstorm comes'?(不超过5个词) 67.Shimamura found the dogs became more (仅填1词)before earthquakes hit. 68.How many kinds of animals are mentioned (in the passage? 69.To make the main idea of the text clearer and easier to understand,the writer gives many (仅填I词)in the passage. 70.What do all animals in the passage have in common(共性)？（不超过10个词） All of them may V.情段交际 (共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分) 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 八年银英语一10-（共12页）