云南省丽江市第一高级中学2024-2025学年高三上学期第22周周测英语试题

启用前★绝密 高2025届高三上学期第22周周测 英 语 试 题 命题人：马丽珍 审题人：黄丽芬 （达标线：A类班120分 B类班110分） 注意事项： 1. 答题前, 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚, 将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂; 非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写, 字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效; 在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4. 作图可先使用铅笔画出, 确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5. 保持卡面清洁, 不要折叠, 不要弄破、弄皱, 不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 听力：共两节，满分30分。做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例 How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a supermarket. C. In a library. 2. What does the woman mean? A. She doesn’t like the man. B. She doesn’t like the movie. C. She doesn’t like the popcorn. 3. What time is it now? A. 7:00. B. 7:30. C. 8:00. 4. What is the man doing? A. He is cooking. B. He is cleaning. C. He is sleeping. 5. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Call the store. B. Go to the store. C. Wait for the delivery. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Boss and secretary. C. Husband and wife. 7. What is the woman going to do tonight? A. Go to a concert. B. Have a meeting. C. Watch a movie. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Why is the woman upset? A. She lost her phone. B. She missed her flight. C. She failed her exam. 9. What did the man do to help the woman? A. He called her parents. B. He checked her phone. C. He looked for her phone. 10. Where did the woman last see her phone? A. In the car. B. In her bag. C. On the table. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What is the man’s job? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A lawyer. 12. Why did the man visit the woman? A. To ask for advice. B. To discuss a case. C. To borrow some books. 13. What did the woman suggest the man do? A. Talk to the principal. B. Talk to the students. C. Talk to the parents. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. What is the woman’s favorite hobby? A. Reading. B. Cooking. C. Traveling. 15. How often does the woman cook? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a month. 16. What does the woman think of cooking? A. It’s boring. B. It’s relaxing. C. It’s difficult. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. The history of the Internet. B. The advantages of the Internet. C. The future of the Internet. 18. When did the Internet become popular? A. In the 1960s. B. In the 1980s. C. In the 1990s. 19. What is one of the advantages of the Internet? A. It helps people save time. B. It helps people make more money. C. It helps people stay healthy. 20. What does the speaker think of the future of the Internet? A. It will be more convenient. B. It will be more expensive. C. It will be less popular. 第二部分 阅读：共两节，满分50分。 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项( A、B、C、D ) 中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 A Business Trip Schedule of ABC Company In the globalized business environment, frequent business trips are essential for maintaining and expanding business relationships. Below is the business trip schedule for some employees of ABC Company in the upcoming month. The company provides detailed information to ensure that all employees are well-prepared for their trips. John Smith John Smith, the Senior Account Manager at ABC Company, is scheduled to travel to Tokyo, Japan, for a series of client meetings. His trip will begin on March 15 and last until March 22. During his stay in Tokyo, he will meet with key clients to discuss potential business expansions and strengthen existing partnerships. His itinerary includes meetings with executives from several major Japanese companies, as well as a cultural exchange event to better understand the local business environment. John's trip is crucial for the company's growth in the Asian market. Emily Davis Emily Davis, a Marketing Specialist, will be heading to Berlin, Germany, to attend an international trade show from March 18 to March 25. This trade show is one of the largest in the industry and attracts participants from around the world. Emily's role will be to showcase the company's latest products and innovations, network with potential partners, and gather market intelligence on emerging trends. She will also attend several seminars and workshops to stay updated on the latest marketing strategies. Her participation in the trade show is expected to bring significant exposure and opportunities for the company. Michael Lee Michael Lee, the Product Manager, is set to travel to Sydney, Australia, from March 20 to March 27. His primary objective is to oversee the launch of the company's new product line in the Australian market. This launch is a critical step in expanding the company's global footprint and establishing a strong presence in the region. Michael will work closely with local distributors and retailers to ensure a smooth rollout. Additionally, he will conduct market research to understand consumer preferences and gather feedback for future product improvements. His efforts are vital for the success of the new product line and the company's long-term growth in the Asia-Pacific region. Sarah Brown Sarah Brown, a Training Coordinator, will travel to New York, USA, from March 22 to March 29. Her mission is to attend a week-long training program focused on leadership and team management. This training is part of the company's ongoing efforts to enhance the skills of its employees and foster a more effective workplace culture. Sarah will learn from industry experts and participate in interactive sessions designed to improve her leadership capabilities. Upon her return, she will share the knowledge gained with her colleagues and implement new strategies to boost team performance. This training is expected to have a positive impact on the company's overall operational efficiency. 21. Which employee's trip is most focused on expanding the company's market presence in a new region? A. John Smith B. Emily Davis C. Michael Lee D. Sarah Brown 22. What is the primary purpose of Emily Davis's trip to Berlin? A. To attend a cultural exchange event B. To showcase the company's products at a trade show C. To conduct market research D. To attend leadership training 23. Which employee's trip involves the most interaction with local businesses and partners? A. John Smith B. Emily Davis C. Michael Lee D. Sarah Brown B The Unexpected Journey When I was 15, my father decided to take me on a trip to the mountains. It was supposed to be a father-son bonding experience, but I had no idea how much this trip would change my life. We left early in the morning, and the drive to the mountains took us through winding roads and beautiful landscapes. I remember feeling excited but also a bit nervous. I had never been far from home before, and the thought of spending a week in the wilderness was both thrilling and intimidating. On the first day, we set up camp near a small lake. The air was crisp, and the view was breathtaking. My father taught me how to build a fire and how to set up a tent. He also showed me how to fish, although I didn't catch anything the first time. Despite my initial struggles, I felt a sense of accomplishment just being there and learning new skills. The next few days were filled with hiking, exploring, and more fishing. Each day, I felt more comfortable in the wilderness. One evening, as we sat by the campfire, my father shared stories of his own adventures when he was young. He talked about the importance of perseverance and the value of stepping out of one's comfort zone. I listened intently, realizing that this trip was not just about fishing and hiking; it was about discovering who I was and what I was capable of. On the last day, we packed up our camp and prepared to head back home. As we drove away, I looked back at the mountains with a sense of gratitude. I had faced my fears and learned so much about myself. I realized that I was stronger and more capable than I had ever imagined. Years later, I still remember that trip as one of the most important experiences of my life. It taught me that sometimes, the most unexpected journeys can lead to the greatest discoveries. And it all started with a simple decision by my father to take me on an adventure. 24. What was the main purpose of the trip to the mountains? A. To teach the author how to fish. B. To bond with the author's father. C. To explore the beautiful landscapes. D. To help the author face his fears. 25. How did the author feel on the first day of the trip? A. Excited and nervous. B. Thrilled and confident. C. Intimidated and scared. D. Bored and uninterested. 26. What lesson did the author learn from his father during the trip? A. The importance of perseverance and stepping out of one's comfort zone. B. How to build a fire and set up a tent. C. The value of spending time in the wilderness. D. How to catch fish in a lake. 27. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The importance of father-son bonding experiences. B. The challenges of surviving in the wilderness. C. The unexpected discoveries that come from stepping out of one's comfort zone. D. The joy of exploring beautiful landscapes. C The U.S. Presidential Election Process Every four years, the United States holds a presidential election to choose its leader. This process is complex and involves several stages, reflecting the principles of American democracy. The journey begins nearly two years before Election Day when candidates from the Democratic and Republican parties start campaigning in state primaries and caucuses to win delegates. Primaries allow voters to cast secret ballots for their preferred candidate, while caucuses involve public discussions and voting. The goal is to secure enough delegates to become the party's nominee at the national conventions. After the primaries and caucuses, each party holds a national convention to officially nominate their presidential candidate. During these conventions, candidates also choose their running mates, who will become the vice-presidential candidates. The conventions are marked by speeches, policy announcements, and a formal nomination process. Once the nominees are chosen, the general election campaign begins. This period lasts from late summer until early November. Candidates travel across the country, giving speeches, attending debates, and participating in various events to win over voters. The issues discussed often include the economy, healthcare, foreign policy, and social concerns. The campaigns use advertisements, social media, and grassroots efforts to gain support. On Election Day, voters go to the polls to cast their ballots. However, they are not directly electing the president. Instead, they are choosing electors who represent their state in the Electoral College. The candidate who wins the majority of electoral votes (currently 270 out of 538) becomes the president. This system means that a candidate can win the presidency without winning the popular vote nationwide. The U.S. presidential election is not just about choosing a leader; it shapes the direction of the country for the next four years. The president has significant influence over domestic policies, foreign relations, and the appointment of key officials. The election process also reflects the values and priorities of American society. Despite its complexities and controversies, the election remains a vital part of American democracy. 28. What is the main purpose of the primaries and caucuses in the U.S. presidential election process? A. To choose the president directly. B. To select the party's candidate for president. C. To nominate the vice-presidential candidate. D. To decide the issues for the general election. 29. What happens at the national conventions of the Democratic and Republican parties? A. The candidates attend debates. B. The candidates are officially nominated. C. The general election campaign begins. D. The Electoral College votes. 30. Why is the Electoral College important in the U.S. presidential election? A. It allows voters to cast secret ballots. B. It ensures the president is elected by popular vote. C. It represents the states' populations in the election. D. It helps candidates choose their running mates. 31. What is the significance of the U.S. presidential election beyond choosing a leader? A. It determines the country's direction for the next four years. B. It provides a platform for political debates. C. It allows citizens to vote directly for their preferred candidate. D. It ensures the appointment of key officials. D Elon Musk's Vision: The Starship Elon Musk, the CEO of SpaceX, has always been known for his ambitious and innovative ideas. One of his most ambitious projects is the Starship, a fully reusable transportation system designed to carry both crew and cargo to Earth orbit, the Moon, Mars, and beyond. Musk's vision is not just to explore space but to make life multiplanetary, and the Starship is a crucial step toward achieving this goal. The Starship is designed to be the world's most powerful launch vehicle ever developed. It is a two-stage, fully reusable rocket system that stands over 120 meters tall. Unlike traditional rockets, which are discarded after each launch, the Starship is intended to be reused multiple times, significantly reducing the cost of space travel. This reusability is a key innovation that SpaceX has been working on for years, and it is essential for making space exploration more accessible and affordable. One of the most exciting aspects of the Starship project is its potential for crewed missions to Mars. Musk has stated that he aims to send humans to Mars as early as 2024, with the ultimate goal of establishing a self-sustaining city on the Red Planet. The Starship is designed to carry up to 100 passengers and all the necessary supplies for long-duration missions. This ambitious plan has captured the imagination of people around the world and has the potential to change the future of human space exploration. However, the development of the Starship has not been without challenges. The project has faced numerous technical difficulties and setbacks, including explosions during testing and delays in production. Despite these challenges, Musk remains optimistic and continues to push forward with the project. He believes that the Starship will not only make space travel more affordable but also pave the way for a future where humans can live and work on other planets. The Starship project is more than just a technological achievement; it represents a bold vision for the future of humanity. Musk's dream of making life multiplanetary is ambitious, but with the Starship, he is taking concrete steps to turn that dream into reality. Whether or not humans will establish a colony on Mars in the near future remains to be seen, but the Starship is undoubtedly a significant step in that direction. 32. What is the primary purpose of the Starship project? A. To reduce the cost of space travel. B. To explore the Moon and Mars. C. To make life multiplanetary. D. To establish a self-sustaining city on Mars. 33. How does the Starship differ from traditional rockets? A. It is designed to be fully reusable. B. It is larger and more powerful. C. It can carry more passengers. D. It is intended for long-duration missions. 34. What is one of the challenges faced by the Starship project? A. The high cost of production. B. Technical difficulties and setbacks. C. Limited public interest. D. Competition from other space companies. 35. What does the Starship project represent for Elon Musk? A. A technological achievement. B. A step toward making space travel affordable. C. A vision for the future of humanity. D. A plan to establish a colony on Mars. 第二节：七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tips for Flower Care in Winter Winter can be a challenging time for flowers, but with the right care, you can keep your plants healthy and blooming. Here are some essential tips to help you maintain your flowers during the colder months. _____36______. Many plants need plenty of sunlight during winter. Place your flowers near a south-facing window to ensure they get at least six hours of sunlight each day. If natural light is insufficient, consider using artificial grow lights to supplement. Proper watering is essential for flower care in winter. ______37_______. Overwatering can lead to root rot, which is especially dangerous in colder temperatures. The soil should be kept slightly moist but not waterlogged. Fertilizing is another important aspect of winter flower care. During winter, flowers may need additional nutrients to stay healthy. ______38_______. Choose a fertilizer specifically designed for indoor plants and follow the instructions on the package. Temperature control is also crucial. Most indoor flowers thrive in temperatures between 18°C and 24°C. ______39_______. Avoid placing flowers near windows that may let in cold air or close to heating vents. Humidity is also important for flowers, especially in dry winter conditions. ______40_______. You can increase humidity around your plants by placing a tray of water near them or using a humidifier. This helps prevent the leaves from drying out. By following these tips, you can ensure that your flowers remain healthy and vibrant throughout the winter season. With a little extra care, you can enjoy beautiful blooms even in the coldest months. A. First, it's important to choose the right location for your flowers. B. Watering should be done in the morning to allow excess water to evaporate. C. Fertilizing is essential for flower care in winter. D. It is important to maintain a consistent temperature for your flowers. E. Keep an eye on the humidity levels. F. Ensure that your plants are well-watered. G. Avoid sudden temperature changes. 第三部分 语言运用：共两节，满分30分。 第一节：完型填空（共15小题；每小题l分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项( A、B、C、D ) 中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 In a small village, there was a young boy named Tom who had a dream of becoming a writer. Tom loved reading books and writing stories. However, his family was very poor, and they could hardly 41 to buy him paper and pens. Despite the 42, Tom never gave up. He would find pieces of paper in the trash and use broken pencils to write his stories. One day, Tom's teacher, Mrs. Brown, 43 his talent and encouraged him to enter a writing competition. Tom was excited but also 44. He had never competed before and was afraid of 45. However, Mrs. Brown believed in him and 46 him to give it a try. Tom spent weeks 47 his story. He wrote about his life in the village, his struggles, and his dreams. He poured his heart into the story, hoping to 48 the judges. When the day of the competition arrived, Tom was nervous but 49. He submitted his story and waited anxiously for the results. A few weeks later, the results were 50. To his surprise, Tom won first place! He was overjoyed and couldn't believe his 51. His story touched the hearts of the judges, who praised his honesty and creativity. Tom's win brought him not only a prize but also a scholarship to a prestigious writing school. With the scholarship, Tom was able to 52 his dream of becoming a writer. He worked hard and never forgot where he came from. He wrote many successful books, and his stories inspired people all over the world. Tom's success showed that with hope and 53, anything is possible. Years later, Tom returned to his village and visited Mrs. Brown. He thanked her for her 54 and for believing in him when no one else did. Mrs. Brown smiled and said, "You did it yourself, Tom. I just 55 the light that was already inside you." Tom's story is a reminder that hope can shine even in the darkest times, and that sometimes, all we need is someone to believe in us. 41 A. afford B. manage C. attempt D. expect 42 A. challenges B. opportunities C. advantages D. supports 43 A. discovered B. ignored C. doubted D. criticized 44 A. confident B. nervous C. excited D. proud 45 A. winning B. succeeding C. failing D. competing 46 A. forced B. begged C. encouraged D. allowed 47 A. reading B. writing C. editing D. sharing 48 A. impress B. surprise C. entertain D. challenge 49 A. worried B. determined C. confused D. relaxed 50 A. announced B. discussed C. delayed D. forgotten 51 A. story B. luck C. effort D. success 52 A. change B. pursue C. forget D. abandon 53 A. talent B. perseverance C. intelligence D. creativity 54 A. advice B. warning C. support D. criticism 55 A. lit B. found C. created D. borrowed 笫二节（共1O小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容( I 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 The latest film "The Legend of the Condor Heroes: The Greatest of Heroes（射雕英雄传：侠之大者）", 56 （adapt）from Mr. Jin Yong's classic martial arts novel "The Legend of the Condor Heroes," is directed and written by the renowned director Tsui Hark. It 57 （star）Xiao Zhan and Zhuang Dafei in the leading roles, with a special appearance by Tony Leung Chiu-wai and supporting roles by Zhang Wenxin, Bayartu, A Runa, and others. The film is set to be released in mainland China 58 January 29, 2025, the first day of the Lunar New Year. The movie is 59 （primary）adapted from chapters 34 to 40 of the original novel, telling the story of the war-torn era. Guo Jing (played by Xiao Zhan), after obtaining the peerless martial arts skills "Nine Yin Manual" and "the 18 palm attacks to defeat dragons" (i.e., the "Eighteen Dragon Subduing Palms"), becomes the target of jealousy from all sides. With a pure heart, he and Huang Rong (played by Zhuang Dafei) manage to turn the tide amidst a rain of 60 （arrow）and the smoke of war, protecting the border of the Southern Song Dynasty. Presented with 61 unique perspective and strong stylistic flair, the film brings the most intense and dramatic conflicts of the original novel to life, culminating in Jin Yong's interpretation of "the greatest of heroes." Director Tsui Hark hopes to convey the spirit of "serving the country 62 the people, which defines the greatest of heroes" through this movie. The film boasts a stellar cast. Xiao Zhan's portrayal of Guo Jing is characterized by his simplicity, integrity, and bravery, while Zhuang Dafei's Huang Rong is depicted as intelligent, clever, and charmingly mischievous. In addition, the film features many accomplished actors, 63 add numerous highlights to the work. As the only martial arts film in the Spring Festival lineup, "The Legend of the Condor Heroes: The Greatest of Heroes" 64 （anticipate）by audiences. The film not only showcases thrilling martial arts action scenes but also deeply interprets the spirit of chivalry, 65 （hope） to allow viewers to experience the charm of traditional Chinese martial arts culture. 第四部分 写作：共两节，满分40分。 第一节：应用文写作（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的外国好友Mary对中国文化非常感兴趣，尤其是春节。请你给她写一封邮件，介绍春节的相关习俗和活动。内容包括： 1. 春节的时间和起源； 2. 春节的主要习俗（如贴对联、吃团圆饭、守岁、拜年等）； 3. 春节的意义及你对春节的感受。 注意： 1. 词数80-100左右； 2. 开头结尾已给出，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mary, Yours, Li Hua 第二节：读后续写（满分25分） 阅读下而材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 One summer afternoon, Sarah was walking along the beach, feeling the warm sand beneath her feet and the gentle breeze on her face. The sun was high in the sky, casting a golden glow over the waves that crashed softly against the shore. She had always loved the beach, and this was her favorite spot to relax and unwind. As she strolled along the shoreline, she noticed something unusual—a small, abandoned boat washed up on the shore. It was partially buried in the sand, its wooden frame weather-beaten and covered in barnacles. Curious, Sarah approached the boat and saw a note attached to the side. The note was written in blue ink on a piece of yellowed paper, and though it was slightly torn, the words were still legible. It read, “To whoever finds this boat, I am lost at sea. Please help me.” Sarah’s heart raced as she read the message. She looked out at the vast ocean, its waves stretching endlessly toward the horizon, and wondered if the message was real or just a joke. The boat looked old and battered, as if it had been through a storm, and the note seemed genuine, but she couldn’t be sure. She knelt down to get a closer look at the boat. It was small, barely big enough for one person, and the wood was splintered in places. The note was written in a hurried scrawl, as if the person had been in a great hurry when they wrote it. Sarah felt a strange connection to the person who had written it, as if their plea for help had somehow found its way to her for a reason. She decided to take the note seriously and began to search for clues. Inside the boat, she found a small, water-stained journal. Flipping through the pages, she saw sketches of constellations, notes about the weather, and a few personal entries. The journal seemed to belong to a young sailor who had been traveling alone. The last entry mentioned being caught in a storm and losing sight of land. It seemed like the boat had been adrift for days. Sarah’s mind raced with possibilities. She knew she had to do something to help the person who might still be out there. 1. Sarah decided to take the note seriously and began to search for clues. 2. As the sun set, she realized she needed to act quickly. 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 高2025届高三上学期第22周周测 英语参考答案 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 C B B C A C A A C A 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 A A A B A B B C A A 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 C B A B A A C B B C 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 A C A B C A F C D E 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 A A A B C C B A B A 51 52 53 54 55 D B B C A 61. adapted 62. stars 63. on 64. primarily 65. arrows 66. a 67. and 68. who 69. is anticipated 70. hoping 听力解析 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1. Where does the conversation most probably take place? 正确答案：C. In a library. 解析： 对话中，男士问女士是否有烹饪书籍，女士回答说书在第三排架子上。这种场景最符合图书馆的环境，因为图书馆是存放书籍的地方。选项A（餐厅）和选项B（超市）都不符合对话内容。 2. What does the woman mean? 正确答案：B. She doesn’t like the movie. 解析： 男士问女士是否喜欢昨晚的电影，女士回答说“Not really. I thought it was boring.”（不太喜欢，我觉得很无聊）。这表明女士不喜欢这部电影，而不是不喜欢男士（选项A）或不喜欢爆米花（选项C）。 3. What time is it now? 正确答案：B. 7:30. 解析： 男士说“Hurry up! We’re going to be late.”（快点！我们要迟到了），女士回答说“it’s only 7:30 now.”（现在才7:30）。因此，当前时间是7:30。 4. What is the man doing? 正确答案：C. He is sleeping. 解析： 女士说厨房看起来很干净，问是不是男士打扫的，男士回答说“No, I didn’t. I was sleeping all morning.”（不是我，我一上午都在睡觉）。因此，男士在睡觉。 5. What does the woman suggest the man do? 正确答案：A. Call the store. 解析： 男士说他在线订购的手机还没到，女士建议他“Why don’t you call the store and ask about it?”（为什么不给商店打电话问问呢？）。因此，女士建议男士给商店打电话。 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. What is the relationship between the speakers? 正确答案：C. Husband and wife. 解析： 对话中，男士称呼女士为“Mary”，女士称呼男士为“John”，并且他们讨论了晚上是否有计划，这种亲密的称呼和对话内容表明他们是夫妻关系。选项A（师生）和选项B（老板和秘书）不符合对话内容。 7. What is the woman going to do tonight? 正确答案：A. Go to a concert. 解析： 女士说她今晚要和朋友去听音乐会（“I’m going to a concert with my friends.”）。因此，正确答案是A。 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Why is the woman upset? 正确答案：A. She lost her phone. 解析： 女士说“I’m so upset! I can’t find my phone anywhere.”（我好沮丧！我到处都找不到我的手机）。因此，她是因为找不到手机而沮丧。 9. What did the man do to help the woman? 正确答案：C. He looked for her phone. 解析： 男士问女士最后一次看到手机是什么时候，并建议去车里找（“Let’s go check the car.”）。这表明他在帮助女士找手机。 10. Where did the woman last see her phone? 正确答案：A. In the car. 解析： 女士说“I think I left it in the car.”（我想我把它落在车里了）。因此，她最后一次看到手机是在车里。 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What is the man’s job? 正确答案：A. A teacher. 解析： 男士说“I’m having trouble with my students.”（我在学生方面遇到了麻烦），这表明他的工作与学生有关，因此他是老师。 12. Why did the man visit the woman? 正确答案：A. To ask for advice. 解析： 男士说“I’m here to ask for your advice.”（我来是想请你帮忙出出主意），因此他来找女士是为了寻求建议。 13. What did the woman suggest the man do? 正确答案：A. Talk to the principal. 解析： 女士建议男士“Have you tried talking to the principal?”（你有没有试过和校长谈谈？）。因此，她建议他和校长谈谈。 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. What is the woman’s favorite hobby? 正确答案：B. Cooking. 解析： 女士说“I love cooking. I find it very relaxing.”（我喜欢烹饪。我觉得很放松）。因此，她的爱好是烹饪。 15. How often does the woman cook? 正确答案：A. Every day. 解析： 女士说“I cook almost every day.”（我几乎每天都做饭）。因此，她几乎每天都做饭。 16. What does the woman think of cooking? 正确答案：B. It’s relaxing. 解析： 女士说“I find it very relaxing.”（我觉得很放松）。因此，她认为烹饪是一种放松的方式。 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the speaker mainly talking about? 正确答案：B. The advantages of the Internet. 解析： 女士提到“the Internet has changed our lives in many ways”（互联网以多种方式改变了我们的生活），并提到互联网的一个主要好处是节省时间。因此，她主要在谈论互联网的优点。 18. When did the Internet become popular? 正确答案：C. In the 1990s. 解析： 女士说“The Internet became popular in the 1990s.”（互联网在20世纪90年代开始流行）。因此，互联网在20世纪90年代开始流行。 19. What is one of the advantages of the Internet? 正确答案：A. It helps people save time. 解析： 女士提到“one of the biggest advantages of the Internet is that it helps people save time.”（互联网的一个主要好处是帮助人们节省时间）。因此，互联网的一个优点是节省时间。 20. What does the speaker think of the future of the Internet? 正确答案：A. It will be more convenient. 解析： 女士说“I believe the Internet will become even more convenient and accessible to everyone.”（我相信互联网将变得更加便捷，每个人都能轻松使用）。因此，她认为互联网的未来会更加便捷。 部分录音稿 第一节 W: Excuse me, do you have any books on cooking? M: Yes, they are on the third shelf over there. M: Did you enjoy the movie last night? W: Not really. I thought it was boring. M: Hurry up! We’re going to be late. W: But it’s only 7:30 now. We have plenty of time. W: The kitchen looks so clean! Did you do it? M: No, I didn’t. I was sleeping all morning. M: I ordered a new phone online, but it hasn’t arrived yet. W: Why don’t you call the store and ask about it? 第二节 第6段材料 M: Hi, Mary. How was your day? W: It was great, John. How about you? M: Not bad. By the way, do you have any plans for tonight? W: Yeah, I’m going to a concert with my friends. Why? M: Oh, I was just wondering if you wanted to go to the movies. 第7段材料 W: I’m so upset! I can’t find my phone anywhere. M: Don’t worry. Let’s try to find it. When was the last time you saw it? W: I think I left it in the car. M: Okay, let’s go check the car. W: Thanks. I really appreciate your help. 第8段材料 M: Hi, Sarah. I’m here to ask for your advice. W: Sure, what’s the problem? M: I’m having trouble with my students. They’re not paying attention in class. W: Have you tried talking to the principal? M: No, I haven’t. Maybe I should. W: I think that’s a good idea. 第9段材料 M: So, what’s your favorite hobby, Lisa? W: I love cooking. I find it very relaxing. M: That’s great. How often do you cook? W: I cook almost every day. M: Wow, you must be a great cook! 第10段材料 W: The Internet has changed our lives in many ways. It became popular in the 1990s and has grown rapidly since then. One of the biggest advantages of the Internet is that it helps people save time. In the future, I believe the Internet will become even more convenient and accessible to everyone. 第二部分 21. 正确答案：C. Michael Lee 解析： Michael Lee的出差目的是在澳大利亚市场推出公司新的产品线。他的任务包括与当地分销商和零售商密切合作，确保产品的顺利推出，这直接涉及到在新地区的市场拓展。而其他员工的出差目的更多是维护现有关系或个人能力提升。 22. 正确答案：B. To showcase the company's products at a trade show 解析： Emily Davis的主要任务是在国际贸易展上展示公司的最新产品和创新成果。虽然她也会参加研讨会和网络活动，但核心目的是通过贸易展提升公司的曝光度和市场机会。 23. 正确答案：A. John Smith 解析： John Smith的出差涉及与日本主要客户的多次会议，讨论潜在的业务扩展和加强现有合作伙伴关系。他的行程还包括与当地企业高管的交流活动，这表明他的出差涉及最多的与当地企业和合作伙伴的互动。 24. 正确答案：B. To bond with the author's father. 解析： 文章开头提到，这次旅行原本是一次父子之间的“bonding experience”（增进感情的经历）。虽然旅行中也涉及其他活动，但主要目的是增进父子关系。 25. 正确答案：A. Excited and nervous. 解析： 作者在文中提到，他感到“excited but also a bit nervous”（既兴奋又有点紧张）。这表明他在旅行的第一天既期待又有些不安。 26. 正确答案：A. The importance of perseverance and stepping out of one's comfort zone. 解析： 在文章中，作者提到父亲分享了他年轻时的冒险故事，并强调了“the importance of perseverance and the value of stepping out of one's comfort zone”（坚持的重要性以及走出舒适区的价值）。这是作者在旅行中从父亲那里学到的主要教训。 27. 正确答案：C. The unexpected discoveries that come from stepping out of one's comfort zone. 解析： 文章最后一段提到，“the most unexpected journeys can lead to the greatest discoveries”（最意想不到的旅程可以带来最伟大的发现）。这表明文章的中心思想是关于通过走出舒适区获得意外的自我发现。 28. 正确答案：B. To select the party's candidate for president. 解析： 文章提到，初选和党团会议的目的是赢得代表的支持，从而获得党的总统候选人提名。 29. 正确答案：B. The candidates are officially nominated. 解析： 文章指出，在全国代表大会上，各党正式提名总统候选人。 30. 正确答案：C. It represents the states' populations in the election. 解析： 文章提到，选举人团的选举人数量是根据各州人口决定的，它代表各州在选举中的利益。 31. 正确答案：A. It determines the country's direction for the next four years. 解析： 文章最后提到，总统选举不仅决定了国家的领导人，还决定了国家未来四年的方向。 32. 正确答案：C. To make life multiplanetary. 解析： 文章提到，马斯克的愿景不仅仅是探索太空，而是让人类成为多星球生物（make life multiplanetary），而星舰是实现这一目标的关键一步。 33. 正确答案：A. It is designed to be fully reusable. 解析： 文章指出，星舰与传统火箭的主要区别在于其完全可重复使用（fully reusable），这大大降低了太空旅行的成本。 34. 正确答案：B. Technical difficulties and setbacks. 解析： 文章提到，星舰项目在开发过程中面临了许多技术难题和挫折，例如测试中的爆炸和生产延迟。 35. 正确答案：C. A vision for the future of humanity. 解析： 文章最后一段提到，星舰项目不仅仅是一项技术成就，它代表了人类未来的宏伟愿景（a bold vision for the future of humanity）。马斯克通过星舰项目将这一愿景付诸实践。 36. 正确答案：A. First, it's important to choose the right location for your flowers. 解析： 第一段需要一个总起句，A选项“首先，选择合适的位置非常重要”符合段落开头的总结性语言，引出下文关于光照的建议。 37. 正确答案：F. Ensure that your plants are well-watered. 解析： 第二段讨论浇水的重要性，F选项“确保植物得到充足的水分”与下文提到的“避免积水”相呼应，符合段落主题。 38. 正确答案：C. Fertilizing is essential for flower care in winter. 解析： 第三段提到施肥的重要性，C选项“施肥是冬季养花的关键”直接引出下文对施肥的说明。 39. 正确答案：D. It is important to maintain a consistent temperature for your flowers. 解析： 第四段提到温度控制的重要性，D选项“保持一致的温度对花卉很重要”与下文关于温度的描述相匹配。 40. 正确答案：E. Keep an eye on the humidity levels. 解析： 最后一段提到湿度的重要性，E选项“注意湿度水平”与下文提到的增加湿度的方法相呼应。 第三部分 41. 41 A. afford “afford”表示“买得起”，符合家庭贫困的背景。 42. 42 A. challenges “challenges”表示“挑战”，与上下文提到的贫困和困难相呼应。 43. 43 A. discovered “discovered”表示“发现”，符合老师发现Tom的天赋这一情节。 44. 44 B. nervous “nervous”表示“紧张”，与上下文提到的Tom从未参加过比赛相呼应。 45. 45 C. failing “failing”表示“失败”，符合Tom害怕失败的心理。 46. 46 C. encouraged “encouraged”表示“鼓励”，符合老师对Tom的支持。 47. 47 B. writing “writing”表示“写作”，与上下文提到的Tom写故事相呼应。 48. 48 A. impress “impress”表示“给……留下印象”，符合Tom希望打动评委的情节。 49. 49 B. determined “determined”表示“坚定的”，符合Tom虽然紧张但依然决定参赛的情节。 50. 50 A. announced “announced”表示“宣布”，符合比赛结果公布的情节。 51. 51 D. success “success”表示“成功”，符合Tom赢得比赛的情节。 52. 52 B. pursue “pursue”表示“追求”，符合Tom追求梦想的情节。 53. 53 B. perseverance “perseverance”表示“坚持”，符合Tom通过坚持实现梦想的情节。 54. 54 C. support “support”表示“支持”，符合Tom感谢老师支持的情节。 55. 55 A. lit “lit”表示“点燃”，符合老师激发了Tom内心光芒的情节。 56. adapted 考察非谓语，由金庸的小说改编而来，被改编而来，故填adapted。 57. stars 考察时态，这里star作动词，意为使主演；由肖战和庄达菲担任主角，且it代指电影，为单数形式，故填一般现在时语态stars。 58. on 考察介词，电影将于2025年1月29日上映，涉及到具体日期，故填on。 59. primarily 考察词性转换，电影主要改编自小说30到34回，形容词改为副词，主要地，去-y加-ily，故填primarily。 60. arrows 考察名词的复数形式，像雨一样的箭，即很多的箭，arrow为可数名词，故填arrows。 61. a 考察冠词，电影呈现了一个独特的视角，perspective为可数名词，且unique发音为/ju/，非元音，故填a。 62. and 考察连词，“为国为民，侠之大者”，为了国家和人民，并列关系，故填and。 63. who 考察关系代词，先行词为actors，这部电影有许多杰出的演员，他们为这部作品增添了许多亮点，故填who。 64. is anticipated 考察被动语态，电影被观众期待，且电影为单数，故填is anticipated。 65. hoping 考察非谓语，showcases和interprets是谓语动词，直接说明电影的动作，这里补充说明电影的目的，为主动关系，故填hoping。 参考范文 第一节：应用文写作（满分15分） Dear Mary, I know you are interested in Chinese festivals, and I'm happy to tell you about the Spring Festival. It is the most important traditional festival in China, usually celebrated on the first day of the lunar calendar. Before the festival, people clean their houses to sweep away bad luck and decorate them with red couplets. On New Year's Eve, families gather for a big dinner, often featuring dumplings. After dinner, we stay up late to welcome the New Year, setting off fireworks and watching the Spring Festival Gala on TV. During the festival, we visit relatives and friends, wishing each other good luck and happiness. The Spring Festival is not only a time to celebrate the new year but also a time for family reunion and sharing joy. I love this festival because it brings people together and fills the air with happiness. Yours, Li Hua 第二节：读后续写（满分25分） Sarah decided to take the note seriously and began to search for clues. She carefully examined the boat, looking for any signs of its origin or the person who might have sent the message. Inside the boat, she found a small, water-stained journal. Flipping through the pages, she saw sketches of constellations and notes about the weather. It seemed like the boat had been adrift for days. Sarah’s mind raced with possibilities. She knew she had to do something to help the person who might still be out there. As the sun set, she realized she needed to act quickly. Sarah ran back to her house and called the local coast guard. She explained the situation and showed them the note and the journal. The coast guard officers were skeptical at first, but Sarah’s determination convinced them to launch a search. She stayed by the window, watching the horizon as the searchlights from the boats scanned the ocean. Hours passed, and just as Sarah was about to lose hope, she saw a distant flash of light. It was a signal from the coast guard. They had found someone—a young sailor who had been lost at sea for three days. Sarah’s heart filled with relief and joy. She had made a difference, and the note on the abandoned boat had led to a rescue. 续写思路分析 1. 理解原文，抓住核心线索 原文的核心线索是Sarah在海滩上发现了一艘被遗弃的小船和一张求救纸条。纸条的内容和小船的状态暗示了可能有人在海上迷失，需要帮助。此外，小船内的日记提供了更多线索，如星座草图和天气记录，表明这艘船可能已经漂泊了几天。 关键点： · 求救纸条的真实性。 · 小船主人的身份和遭遇。 · Sarah的行动和选择。 2. 续写方向一：验证线索，展开调查 Sarah可以选择进一步验证纸条的真实性，并通过日记中的线索寻找更多信息。例如： · 分析日记内容：日记中提到的星座草图可能暗示迷失者的行进方向或位置。 · 寻找其他线索：小船上可能还有其他物品（如地图、衣物、食物等），这些都可以为Sarah提供更多信息。 示例思路： Sarah仔细翻阅日记，发现最后一条记录提到“朝着北极星的方向漂泊了三天”。她决定将这些信息记录下来，并尝试联系当地的海洋救援机构。 3. 续写方向二：紧急行动，寻求帮助 随着太阳落山，时间变得紧迫，Sarah意识到必须尽快采取行动。她可以选择联系当地的救援机构（如海岸警卫队），并提供线索和证据。 示例思路： Sarah跑回家，拨打了当地海岸警卫队的电话，详细描述了纸条和日记的内容。虽然救援队最初对纸条的真实性表示怀疑，但Sarah的坚持和提供的线索让他们决定展开搜索。 4. 续写方向三：内心挣扎与决策 在续写中，可以描写Sarah的内心挣扎，例如她是否应该相信这张纸条，或者是否应该冒险去寻找迷失者。这种心理描写可以增加故事的深度和情感张力。 示例思路： Sarah站在海边，望着无边无际的大海，犹豫不决。她心想：“这可能只是一场恶作剧，但万一这是真的呢？”最终，责任感战胜了怀疑，她决定采取行动。 5. 续写方向四：救援结果与结局 在续写的结尾部分，可以描写救援的结果。无论成功与否，都要给读者一个情感上的满足。例如： · 圆满结局：救援队根据Sarah提供的线索找到了迷失者，故事以成功救援告终。 · 开放结局：救援队出发了，但故事以Sarah在海边等待的场景结束，留给读者无限遐想。 · 悲剧结局：虽然救援队展开了搜索，但未能找到迷失者，故事以遗憾和希望结束。 示例思路： 经过数小时的等待，救援队终于传来了消息：他们找到了一位年轻的水手，他已经在海上漂泊了三天。Sarah松了一口气，心中充满了喜悦和满足。 评分标准 · ‌第五档（21-25分）‌：内容丰富合理，逻辑性强，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高；词汇和语法结构丰富且准确，错误很少且不影响理解；全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 · ‌第四档（16-20分）‌：内容比较丰富，逻辑性较强，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度较高；词汇和语法结构较为丰富，有些许错误但不影响理解；全文结构比较清晰，意义连贯。 · ‌第三档（11-15分）‌：内容基本合理，逻辑性一般，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关；词汇和语法结构基本恰当，表达不够多样，有些许错误但基本不影响理解；全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 · ‌第二档（6-10分）‌：内容不够完整，逻辑性较差，与原文情境基本相关；用词简单，有部分语法错误且影响理解；全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。 · ‌第一档（1-5分）‌：内容逻辑上有重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写内容不完整或脱节；用词有限，语法结构单调，错误很多且严重影响理解；全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 ‌评分注意事项： · 词数少于120的，酌情扣分。 · 单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑，英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 · 书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 · 确保评分的公正性和准确性。 英语答案 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$