Unit 5 Topic 1 Section D同步练习-2024-2025学年仁爱科普版英语九年级下册

Unit 5 Topic 1 Section D 一、单项选择 1. It _________three years since my brother joined the army. A. was B. has been C. has D. will be 2. My uncle ________ in a school in the past ten years. A. teaches B. taught C. has taught D. was teaching 3. --- What’s the book Guide to China about? ----It’s a book ______ China in detail. A. which introduces B. which introduce C. that introduce D. that introducing 4.—Shanghai is one of _______________ in China. A. the bigger city B. biggest cities C. the biggest city D. the biggest cities 5.--- Is this school bag the same _________ yours? ---No, not exactly. Just similar ________ mine. A. as; as B. as; to C. to; as D. to; to 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. The Yangtze River is______________ (one) longest river in China. 2. I don’t think this car is worth __________(fix). You’d better buy a new one. 3. Playing computer games is so exciting that children often lose ____________(they) in it. 4. I saw a dog___________ (lie) on the ground when I passed the shop. 5. My parents bought the birthday presents for me and they made me ___________ (surprise) and excited. 6. When autumn comes , __________(leaf) on the trees begin to fall. 三、完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 I was eight when my uncle first sent me flowers. I had been taking dancing lessons for six months, and the school was holding its yearly 1 . As a member of the beginners’ chorus line (歌舞团), it was a 2 to have my name called out at the end of the performance along with the lead dancers and to find my arms full of red roses. I can still feel myself standing on that stage, seeing my uncle at the audience cheer 3 . As the years passed, all kinds of celebration festivals—birthdays, awards, graduations—were 4 with Uncle’s flowers. Uncle’s flowers 5 his pride and my success. As I developed better, my uncle gradually became weak, but his gifts of flowers 6 until he died of a heart disease a few days before his 70th birthday. I covered his coffin (灵柩) 7 the largest reddest roses I could find. Often in the following years since, I have strongly expected to go out and buy a big bunch (花束) to fill the living room, 8 I never did. I knew it would not be the same. One birthday, I was feeling 9 because I was alone at home. Then the doorbell rang. To my surprise, there stood my son, Matt, who had run out earlier with a “see you later”, never mentioning my birthday. “Happy birthday! I hope you like 10 , Mom.” He pulled a bunch of daisies (雏菊) from behind his back. 1．A．speech B．interview C．performance 2．A．program B．surprise C．record 3．A．quickly B．quietly C．loudly 4．A．played B．marked C．acted 5．A．pay for B．stand for C．wait for 6．A．found B．moved C．continued 7．A．with B．of C．on 8．A．so B．but C．and 9．A．upset B．glad C．lucky 10．A．flowers B．cards C．cakes 四、阅读理解 It was cold and windy. I was heading to the gym one evening in late autumn. As I walked through a parking lot, I saw a homeless man who was about to sleep against the wall around a rubbish bin. I was about half a block past him when I turned and walked back. I knew it was not a good idea to bother (打扰) this man. Many people in the streets have mental (精神的) illness. As a woman, it was unwise for me to ask a strange man if he needed help. And it was getting darker and colder, I was shivering as I stood before the man. “Sir,” I began, “I live over there. A police officer in our community once said they would try to help the homeless find housing if we called him.” I then asked him if it was okay to call the police for him. Unexpectedly, he agreed. After making the call, I offered to wait with him. I was afraid the police would pass by and miss him. I did not want him to be unseen. Again, he calmly agreed. When the officers arrived, they told me that he would have shelter (收容所) and they even thanked me. Sometimes I wonder why I stopped that night. But that man made me realize that even though others might be better able to help, sometimes you have to step in because you’re the one present at that time. 1. How does the writer start the text? A. By listing an example. B. By asking a question. C. By making a comparison. D. By describing a scene. 2. The writer thought it was not a good idea to bother the man mainly because ________. A. the man was sleeping B. the man could be mentally ill C. she didn’t want to help him D. she wanted to go to the gym quickly 3. What does the underlined word “shivering” probably mean in Chinese? A. 颤抖 B. 运动 C. 发呆 D. 休息 4. After calling the police, the writer ________. A. headed to the gym B. missed the man C. waited with the man D. called the doctor 5. What can be inferred (推理) from the writer’s actions and reflections? A. Helping others is always praised. B. It is unwise for women to help strangers. C. Everyone has a role to play in helping the needy. D. Sometimes you have to depend on others for help. 一、单项选择 1. B：“It has been + 时间段 + since + 一般过去时的句子” 是固定句型，表示 “自从…… 以来已经有多长时间了”，所以选 B。 2. C：“in the past ten years” 表示 “在过去的十年里”，常与现在完成时连用，其结构为 “have/has + 过去分词”，主语 My uncle 是第三人称单数，用 has taught，选 C。 3. A：这是一个定语从句，先行词是 a book，指物，在从句中作主语，关系代词可用 which 或 that，且从句的谓语动词要与先行词的数保持一致，先行词是单数，谓语动词用 introduces，所以选 A。 4. D：“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数” 表示 “最…… 之一”，所以 “上海是中国最大的城市之一” 应表达为 “Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China.”，选 D。 5. B：“the same as...” 表示 “与…… 相同”；“be similar to...” 表示 “与…… 相似”，所以选 B。 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. the first：“the first longest river” 表示 “第一长河”，序数词前要加 the，所以填 the first。 2. fixing：“be worth doing sth.” 表示 “值得做某事”，所以填 fixing。 3. themselves：“lose oneself in...” 表示 “沉浸于……”，主语是 children，其反身代词是 themselves，所以填 themselves。 4. lying：“see sb. doing sth.” 表示 “看见某人正在做某事”，这里指 “当我经过商店时，看见一只狗正躺在地上”，所以填 lying。 5. surprised：“make sb. + 形容词” 表示 “使某人……”，这里表示 “让我感到惊讶”，修饰人用 surprised，所以填 surprised。 6. leaves：leaf “树叶” 是可数名词，这里指树上的树叶，用复数形式 leaves。 三、完形填空 1. C：根据后文 “at the end of the performance” 可知学校在举办年度表演，speech “演讲”；interview “采访”；performance “表演”，所以选 C。 2. B：对于初学者歌舞团的成员来说，在表演结束时和领舞一起被叫到名字并收到玫瑰是一件令人惊喜的事，program “节目”；surprise “惊喜”；record “记录”，所以选 B。 3. C：在舞台上，看到叔叔在观众中大声欢呼，quickly “快速地”；quietly “安静地”；loudly “大声地”，所以选 C。 4. B：随着时间推移，各种庆祝节日都以叔叔送花为标志，play “玩”；mark “标志”；act “表演”，所以选 B。 5. B：叔叔送的花代表着他的骄傲和我的成功，pay for “支付”；stand for “代表”；wait for “等待”，所以选 B。 6. C：叔叔逐渐身体虚弱，但他送花的举动一直持续到他去世，find “找到”；move “移动”；continue“继续，持续”，所以选 C。 7. A：“cover...with...” 表示 “用…… 覆盖……”，这里指用最大最红的玫瑰覆盖他的灵柩，所以选 A。 8. B：我很想出去买一大束花，但我从未这么做，前后是转折关系，so “所以”；but “但是”；and “和”，所以选 B。 9. A：根据 “because I was alone at home” 可知我生日时一个人在家，感觉沮丧，upset “沮丧的”；glad “高兴的”；lucky “幸运的”，所以选 A。 10. A：根据 “He pulled a bunch of daisies (雏菊) from behind his back.” 可知儿子说希望妈妈喜欢花，flowers “花”；cards “卡片”；cakes “蛋糕”，所以选 A。 四、阅读理解 1. D：文章开头 “It was cold and windy. I was heading to the gym one evening in late autumn.” 描述了一个寒冷多风的深秋夜晚，作者去健身房的场景，所以是通过描述场景来开始文章的，选 D。 2. B：根据 “Many people in the streets have mental (精神的) illness. As a woman, it was unwise for me to ask a strange man if he needed help.” 可知作者认为打扰这个男人不是个好主意，主要是因为这个男人可能有精神疾病，选 B。 3. A：根据前文 “And it was getting darker and colder” 可知天越来越黑越来越冷，作者站在男人面前应该是颤抖的，所以 “shivering” 意思是 “颤抖”，选 A。 4. C：根据 “After making the call, I offered to wait with him.” 可知打完电话后，作者和这个男人一起等待，选 C。 5. C：从作者的行为和反思中可以推断出，即使其他人可能更有能力帮助，但有时因为你当时在场，所以每个人在帮助有需要的人时都能发挥作用，选 C。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$