期中综合素质评价 试题 -2024-2025学年人教新目标版英语八年级下册

2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级下册 期中综合素质评价 一、听力理解(20 小题, 每小题1 分, 共20 分) 第一节 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 1. What’s the matter with Alex? A. He has a stomachache. B. He has a sore throat. C. He has a sore back. ( ) 2. What is Henry doing now? A. He is riding a bike. B. He is helping an old man. C. He is fixing up the bike. ( ) 3. How did Tony feel when the storm came? A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Scared. ( ) 4. Who will the girl talk to when she is sad? A. Her parents. B. Her cousin. C. Her friends. ( ) 5. What is Mary doing now? A. She is doing her homework. B. She is cleaning her room. C. She is playing the piano. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话, 回答第6 至第7 两个小题。 ( ) 6. What does the woman do? A. She is a doctor. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a worker. ( ) 7. How often should the man take the medicine? A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day. 听下面一段对话, 回答第8 至第9 两个小题。 ( ) 8. When did Julia and Lucy take part in a voluntary activity? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. ( ) 9. How did Julia and Lucy feel after the activity? A. Excited and happy. B. Tired and bored. C. Tired but happy. 听下面一段独白, 回答第10 至第12 三个小题。 ( ) 10. What does Bob think of his English teacher? A. Kind. B. Strict. C. Helpful. ( ) 11. Who asked Bob a question in the English class? A. His brother. B. His classmate. C. His English teacher. ( ) 12. How does Bob feel when he has an English class now? A. Sad. B. Excited. C. Nervous. 听下面一段对话, 回答第13 至第15 三个小题。 ( ) 13. Where was Mary last night? A. At the cinema. B. At the hotel. C. At home. ( ) 14. What was Mary doing at around nine o’clock last night? A. She was helping her brother with his physics. B. She was helping her brother with his English. C. She was watching TV. ( ) 15. What will they do this weekend? A. Have a tour. B. Climb the mountain. C. Go to a zoo. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 16.________ 17.________ 18.________ 19.________ 20.________ 二、阅读理解 (20 小题, 每小题2 分, 共40 分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。 A Diagnostic (诊断的) Report Patient (病人) Information Name: John Black Number: 1508657 Age: Sixteen years old Job: Student Phone number: 178****0739 Address: No. 12, Green Street Problem: Having a stomachache Advice: 1. Take some medicine three times a day after meals. 2. Eat less every time and eat more often. 3. Try to relax and drink enough warm water or milk. Attention: 1. Don’t take exercise when you have a stomachache. 2. Don’t eat spicy (辛辣的) food or drink coffee or tea. 3. Take a rest and don’t stay up late. 4. Stop taking the medicine if you have a fever or cough. Cost: Inspection fee (检查费): 230 yuan Medicine: 103 yuan Service: 2 yuan William Thomas March 6th 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 21. What happened to John Black? A. He had a stomachache. B. He had a cough. C. He had a fever. D. He had a sore back. ( ) 22. According to the passage, what should John do? ① Don’t take exercise. ② Don’t eat spicy food. ③ Drink coffee and tea. ④ Take a rest. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④ ( ) 23. How much did John have to pay altogether? A. 230 yuan. B. 333 yuan. C. 335 yuan. D. 103 yuan. ( ) 24. What does William Thomas do? A. A writer. B. A doctor. C. A student. D. A nurse. ( ) 25. What’s the topic of the passage? A. Health. B. Sports. C. Nature. D. Food. B [2024 苏州改编] Sleep I’d been reading for over an hour and sleep still didn’t come. It was almost 2: 00 a.m. Everyone else was asleep. I had my flashlight (手电筒) on under the sleeping bag. Maybe the light was why I couldn’t sleep, but I was too afraid to turn it off. What had happened kept coming back to my mind. When we got back to the camp, no one noticed we’d been gone. The teachers and all the other kids were still watching the movie. They didn’t know how something bad had just happened to me and Jack. It was so strange how that could be, how you could have a night that was the worst in your life, but to everybody else it was just a usual night. Amos, Miles and Henry brought us back to our seats. Then they returned to their own seats. In a way, everything was exactly as we had left it. The sky was the same. The movie was the same. Everyone’s faces were the same. Mine was the same. But something was different. Something had changed. Home “So, do you want to hear about the bad part or the good part first?” I asked Mum. “Whatever you want to talk about,” she answered. “Well, except for last night, I had a fantastic time,” I said. “I feel like they ruined (毁坏) the whole trip for me. ” “No, sweetie. Don’t let them do that to you. You were there for more than forty-eight hours, and that awful part lasted one hour. Don’t let them take that away from you, okay?” “I know,” I nodded. “But do I always have to worry about bad guys like that? Like when I grow up, is it always going to be like this?” “There are always going to be bad guys in the world, Auggie,” she said, looking at me. “But I really believe there are more good people on this earth than bad people, and the good people watch out for each other and take care of each other. Just like Jack was there for you. And Amos. And those other kids. ” “Oh yeah, Miles and Henry,” I answered. “They were amazing, too. It’s very strange because Miles and Henry haven’t even really been very nice to me at all during the year. ” “Sometimes people surprise us,” she said, rubbing the top of my head. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 26. What did Auggie put under his sleeping bag? A. B. C. D. ( ) 27. Why couldn’t Auggie fall asleep? A. He kept thinking about something. B. He was doing bedtime reading. C. He was looking for his flashlight. D. He didn’t like his sleeping bag. ( ) 28. According to the first part, what was different at the camp? A. The sky. B. Auggie’s face. C. The movie. D. Auggie’s feeling. ( ) 29. Auggie was worried that ________. A. his mum would feel unhappy B. bad guys would always be around C. he would not have a good trip D. Jack would not be his friend any more ( ) 30. What do we know about Miles and Henry? A. They ruined Auggie’s whole trip. B. They took something away from Auggie. C. They were nice to Auggie this time. D. They were Auggie’s best friends. C [2024 深圳实验学校期中] When Claire Vlases of Montana was in Grade 7, she learned about plans to modernize (使现代化) her middle school. Claire asked the school board (董事会) to add solar panels (太阳能电池板) to the project because she believed clean energy would be helpful to a really modern school. The board liked the idea but said it could offer just $25,000. It was only one-fifth of the cost of the solar panels. So Claire organized a group of kids and grown-ups to try to get the rest. They sold their second-hand books, put on talent shows and asked for donations (捐赠), even going door to door for them. One donated more than half the cost! After two years of hard work, the group paid for the solar panels, which now provide one-fourth of the school’s electricity needs—saving thousands of dollars for the neighborhood. “My favorite part about this project was that one person could start something small and then the project could grow and have a big influence on the community,” Claire said. “There are always going to be hard parts. But never forget why you set off. Make a determined effort to stick to your goal. When there’s a challenge in front of you, you can learn from it and use it as a chance to improve yourself. ” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 31. How much money did the solar panels cost? A. $25,000. B. $100,000. C. $125,000. D. $5,000. ( ) 32. Which picture shows the change of the electricity cost after the use of solar panels? ( ) 33. Which is the right order of the following events? a. Claire organized a group of people to get the rest of the money. b. The board agreed but there was not enough money for adding solar panels. c. Claire and her group paid for the solar panels. d. Claire asked the school board to add solar panels to help the school save energy. A. a—b—c—d B. d—c—b—a C. b—d—a—c D. d—b—a—c ( ) 34. What does the underlined phrase “have a big influence on” mean? A. Make good use of. B. Take care of . C. Make a big difference to D. Cost a big deal for. ( ) 35. What would be the best title for the text? A. A Dependent Girl B. A Modern School C. Don’t Waste Energy D. Never Give Up D Do you know how to talk to your mom when you make something stupid? Don’t feel bad about yourself as a person and don’t feel sad, but understand that what you do is wrong; when your mom shouts, she’s not angry with you for being you. 36._______ Don’t shout at your mom because she is your mother and she loves you. 37._______ They would only make her angrier like stomping(踩脚) and slamming doors(猛地关门) and arguing with her. 38._______ Just accept that you’re wrong and she has every right to do so. Though she may say the words many times, you should listen to her. What she says is good for you. Show her you are really and truly your head but don’t be angry or cry. Don’t use excuses about what you do like “I didn’t know!” 39._______ When she asks why you did what you did, tell her the truth. Looking for excuses and lying is worse. 40._______ The more you do not want to say sorry to your mother, the more you will be waiting and getting sadder by the minute. 根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. When she’s talking to you, just nod and don’t answer back. B. Try not to be in the boiling water for long. C. You knew when you decided to do it. D. She’s angry and disappointed with you for what you’ve done. E. If you’re angry with her, don’t do things. 三、[2024 新郑多校联考期中] 完形填空(15 小题, 每小题1 分, 共15 分) 先通读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 “Wesley, please do the dishes,” said Wesley’s mother. “I can do the 41 if you pay me!” Wesley said. “How much do you want 42 doing chores?” his father asked at the dinner table. Wesley said ,“Washing dishes is two dollars and cleaning our room is five dollars. ” “How much !” Wesley’s mother said 43 . But his father smiled and said, “I agree. Let’s start tomorrow. ” Wesley was glad to hear that. He didn’t realize that he would have two 44 days. The next morning, Wesley went to the 45 for breakfast. He asked ,“Mom, 46 do we have?” “Sandwiches and milk. They are six dollars,” his mother replied. “Give me 47 and you can take the food. ” “What?” 48 Wesley. He was really shocked at his mother’s words. “It’s not 49 !” Wesley bought three meals that day and they 50 him eighteen dollars. He had to do chores at least for three days to pay for the food. “How 51 those meals were!” He thought in low spirits(情绪). The next day, Wesley got up late. “Dad, could you drive me to school?” he asked. “Sure!” his father said. “That’s six dollars. ” Wesley had no money, 52 he walked to school. That night, Wesley 53 his parents. “I really 54 what fairness is now. I just want to say 55 ,” Wesley said. “Now I know every family member should play a part in doing chores. ” ( ) 41. A. dishes B. shopping C. cooking D. exercise ( ) 42. A. with B. at C. for D. of ( ) 43. A. happily B. angrily C. sadly D. carefully ( ) 44. A. difficult B. enjoyable C. fantastic D. meaningless ( ) 45. A. park B. classroom C. library D. kitchen ( ) 46. A. who B. what C. how D. why ( ) 47. A. money B. time C. work D. love ( ) 48. A. smiled B. expected C. promised D. shouted ( ) 49. A. simple B. wrong C. fair D. clear ( ) 50. A. took B. paid C. cost D. spent ( ) 51. A. fresh B. expensive C. usual D. typical ( ) 52. A. so B. if C. before D. until ( ) 53. A. compared with B. agreed with C. played with D. talked with ( ) 54. A. accept B. wonder C. understand D. believe ( ) 55. A. goodbye B. sorry C. no D. yes 四、语篇填空(15 小题, 每小题1 分, 共15 分) [2024 郑州外国语学校月考] 第一节 阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。 imagine, fair, we, second, difficult, matter, nervous, to, develop, while We always feel that there are a lot of regrets in our lives. Many times, you work hard but get bad results 56.________ someone gets great grades with little effort (努力). You think that’s 57.________. Since then, it seems that you have already been 58.________ about it before you start doing anything. You give up trying and 59.________ you will not be able to do it well. But how do you know it won’t work if you don’t try it? In fact, we can all do amazing things. It’s just a 60.________ of time, just like different kinds of flowers. Although they have different blooming periods, they still show brightly in their own seasons. Firstly, we should all learn to cheer 61.________ up. No one is born a stupid child, instead, only being hard-working and smart. Don’t be stopped by those 62.________, and remember you are also very handsome when you stand up again. 63.________, stop comparing with others. Instead, learn to pay attention to your own 64.________. Do what interests you at the beginning. Please be brave to do it. The worst result of all is failure and that doesn’t stop you from starting all over again. At last, don’t waste too much time on hard thinking because only action brings you 65.________ success. As long as you work hard, you will succeed finally. 第二节 阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 I volunteered for four weeks in a children’s home in Kathmandu. After a long journey, I arrived at the orphanage (孤儿院) and saw the children. It was an excellent thing 66.________ get to know them and cheer them up. The orphanage became my home and the children were so thankful to the volunteers who cared 67.________ them. They were not sad at all 68.________ the place was poor and there were lots of difficulties. Volunteers helped them practice English and guided them in doing homework. They 69.________ all excited when I was playing games with them. I realized what I did for them surely made 70.________ difference to the children and would also change their lives. A volunteer can bring new information, education and ideas to the children, which can open their eyes to the world. 五、补全对话(5 小题, 每小题2 分, 共10 分) 根据下面的对话情景, 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: I called you at eight last night but you didn’t pick up. 71.___________________? B: Oh, I was doing the dishes at that time last night. My mom was ill. A: Oh, sorry to hear that! 72._________________________________? B: She had a backache. You know, as a doctor, she hardly has enough time to have a good break. A: Yeah, we should share some chores at home. Anyway, we can benefit (受益) a lot by doing chores. B: 73._________________________________. Oh, I almost forgot, why did you call me? A: I had an argument with my parents. They didn’t allow me to learn to draw. What should I do? B: 74._________________________________? Proper communication can work all the time. A: OK, I’ll have a try. Thank you. B: 75._________________________________. 六、书面表达(20 分) 假如你是David, 你的笔友Mark 给你寄来邮件, 邮件中他谈到自己的烦恼：性格比较内向, 不善于与人交往, 与同学的关系也不太融洽, 所以在学习和生活中压力很大。请你给他回一封邮件, 提一些建议。词数不少于80。邮件开头和结尾已经给出, 不计入总词数。 Dear Mark, Thanks for your email. I am sorry to know that you are having problems at school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, David 答案 听力材料： 第一节 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. W: Hi, Alex. You don’t look very well. What’s the matter? M: I have a sore throat and I feel a little tired! 2. W: Look! Henry is helping the little girl fix up the bike over there. M: What a good boy! 3. W: Hello, Tony! What were you doing when the storm came? M: I was having dinner in a restaurant. When I saw that, I was so scared. 4. M: Who will you talk to when you are sad? W: My cousin Lucy. She often tells me funny jokes. 5. M: Mary, could you please clean your room? W: Sure, Dad. But I have to finish my homework first. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6 至第7 两个小题。 W: Hi, young man! What’s wrong? M: I have a headache and feel sick. W: Let me see. Oh, don’t worry. You just have a cold. And I will give you some medicine. M: OK. How often should I take the medicine? W: Twice a day. You’ll be better soon. M: Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第9 两个小题。 M: Hello, Julia! What did you do last month? W: I took part in a voluntary activity. I went to the old people’s home with Lucy. M: You are both good at telling jokes. Did you tell jokes to them? W: Of course. Lucy also put on a short play for them. M: How did you feel after the activity? W: We felt kind of tired but happy. 听下面一段独白，回答第10 至第12 三个小题。 My name is Bob. I am a student in Grade 8. I write to tell you something unhappy. My English teacher is very strict with us. Last Wednesday, when we were having an English class, my classmate, Tom, asked me a question. I answered him in a low voice. My English teacher thought we were talking in class. She asked us to stand at the back of the classroom for a few minutes. This made me very sad. I thought it was unfair. After that, I feel nervous in her class, so I don’t like her class. However, I really want to learn English well. What should I do? 听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第15 三个小题。 M: Mary, where were you last night? W: I was at home. M: I called you three times, but you didn’t pick up. W: What time did you call me? M: At around nine o’clock. W: I was helping my brother with his physics. Did you have anything to ask about? M: Yes, I wondered if you could climb the mountain this weekend. W: Of course I can. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 It was Sunday yesterday and it started to rain heavily at 2:40 in the afternoon. This morning, I asked my friends what they were doing at that time. Here are the results. Tony likes playing tennis. He was playing tennis with his sister in a sports center. Lily was at home then. And she was playing the guitar in the living room. Frank was also at home then. He was reading books. Sarah was in a flower shop. She was buying flowers for her mother. Jeff was flying a kite near a small lake. 一、第一节 1-5 BCCBA 第二节 6-7 AB 8-9 BC 10-12 BBC 13-15 CAB 第三节 16-20 AECBD 二、A 【主旨大意】本文是John 的一份诊断报告。 21. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Problem: Having a stomachache”可知John 胃痛。故选A。 22. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Attention:”中的内容可知选C。 23. C 【点拨】数字计算题。根据“Cost: Inspection fee (检查费):230 yuan Medicine: 103 yuan Service: 2 yuan” 可知, John 共需花费230+103+2=335 元。故选C。 24. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“William Thomas March 6th”可知, 这份诊断报告是William Thomas 写的, 可推知他是一名医生。故选B。 25. A 【点拨】推理判断题。通读全文可知, 本文是John 的一份诊断报告。可推知文章的话题是健康。故选A。 B【主旨大意】本文节选自小说《奇迹男孩》。主要讲述了Auggie 在参加学校组织的露营时发生了一些不好的事, 他回到家中和妈妈讲述了他的经历, 妈妈告诉他世界上的好人远比坏人多。 26. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据 “I had my flashlight (手电筒) on under the sleeping bag.”可知, Auggie 把手电筒放在睡袋下面。故选C。 27. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“What had happened kept coming back to my mind.”可知, Auggie 睡不着是因为他一直在想已经发生的事情。故选A。 28. D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“The sky was the same. The movie was the same. Everyone’s faces were the same. Mine was the same.”和“But something was different. Something had changed.”可知Auggie 的感觉不一样了。故选D。 29. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“But do I always have to worry about bad guys like that? Like when I grow up, is it always going to be like this?”可知, Auggie 担心坏人会一直在身边。故选B。 30. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“But I really believe...And those other kids.”和“‘Oh yeah, Miles and Henry,’ I answered. ‘They were amazing, too. It’s very strange because Miles and Henry haven’t even really been very nice to me at all during the year.’”可推知, 虽然Miles 和Henry 这一年对Auggie 一点都不友好, 但是这次露营时对他很好。故选C。 C【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了七年级学生Claire Vlases 为建立真正现代化的学校, 建议在项目中加入太阳能电池板, 董事会提供的资金不够, 她组织活动筹集资金, 最终太阳能电池板节省了很多电费, 通过这件事情告诉我们; 当面临挑战时, 我们可以从中学习, 并将其作为提升自己的机会。 31. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“The board liked the idea but said it could offer just $25,000. It was only one-fifth of the cost of the solar panels.”可知, 25000 美元仅仅是太阳能电池板费用的五分之一, 所以太阳能电池板费用为125000 美元。故选C。 32. D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“After two years of hard work, the group paid for the solar panels, which now provide one-fourth of the school’s electricity needs—saving thousands of dollars for the neighborhood.”可知, 太阳能电池板现在提供了学校四分之一的电力需求, 为社区节省了数千美元, 也就是说安装了太阳能电池板以后, 费用在逐步降低。故选D。 33. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Claire asked the school board (董事会) to add solar panels (太阳能电池板) to the project because she believed clean energy would be helpful to a really modern school.” “The board liked the idea but said it could offer just $25,000. It was only one-fifth of the cost of the solar panels.” “So Claire organized a group of kids and grown-ups to try to get the rest. ”及“After two years of hard work, the group paid for the solar panels”可知, 正确的顺序是: Claire 建议增加太阳能电池板来帮助学校节约能源; 董事会同意了但没有足够的资金来增加太阳能电池板; Claire 组织人们筹集资金; Claire 和她的团队得到了足够的捐款来购买太阳能电池板。故选D。 34. C 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“My favorite part about this project was that one person could start something small and then the project could grow and have a big influence on the community”可知, 从Claire 的话中我们可以知道小事情可以产生重大的影响, 所以have a big influence on 的意思是“对……产生重大的影响”。故选C。 35. D 【点拨】最佳标题题。通读全文可知, Claire 为了帮助学校安装太阳能电池板, 她组织活动筹集资金, 坚持不懈, 永不放弃, 最终太阳能电池板节省了很多电费, 选项D“永不放弃”符合本文标题。故选D。 D 36-40 DEACB 三、【主旨大意】本文主要讲了Wesley 一家关于支付做家务费用的事情, 文章告诉我们每个家庭成员都应该承担家务。 41. A 【点拨】根据上文 “Wesley, please do the dishes”可知此处表示洗碗, 故选A。 42. C 43. B 【点拨】根据“How much!”和后面的“But his father smiled”, 可以推断出Wesley 的妈妈听到这个价格后非常生气, “angrily”符合语境。故选B。 44. A 【点拨】后文提到Wesley 需要做家务来支付食物的费用, 这表明他将会度过困难的两天。故选A。 45. D 【点拨】根据后面的for breakfast, 可知是去厨房吃早饭。故选D。 46. B 【点拨】根据下文的“Sandwiches and milk.”可知此处是询问吃什么。故选B。 47. A 【点拨】根据“ ‘...They are six dollars,’ his mother replied. ‘Give me ...and you can take the food.’ ”可知此处是给钱才能拿走食物。故选A。 48. D 【点拨】根据“What?”可知Wesley 很吃惊, shouted 符合语境。故选D。 49. C 【点拨】根据“He was really shocked at his mother’s words. ‘It’s not ...! ’ ”可知Wesley 认为这样是不公平的。故选C。 50. C 【点拨】根据“Wesley bought three meals that day and they...him eighteen dollars. ”, 可知Wesley 买了三餐, 花费了他18 美元。故选C。 51. B 【点拨】根据上文以及“ ‘How ... those meals were! ’ He thought in low spirits(情绪).”可知Wesley 认为餐食很贵。故选B。 52. A 【点拨】分析句子可知前后是因果关系。故选A。 53. D 【点拨】根据下文的内容, 可知Wesley 那天晚上与父母谈话了。故选D。 54. C 【点拨】通读全文, 可知Wesley 通过支付做家务费用这件事情明白了什么是公平。故选C。 55. B 【点拨】根据“Now I know every family member should play a part in doing chores.”可知Wesley 认识到自己的错误了, 所以向父母说对不起。故选B。 四、第一节【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。作者告诉大家人生中有很多遗憾, 但是只要努力了就可以了。 56. while 【点拨】句意: 许多次, 你努力工作却得到了坏的结果, 然而有人付出了很少努力却得到了很好的成绩。根据句意可知前后是对比关系。故填while。 57. unfair 【点拨】句意: 你认为那不公平。根据 “Many times, you work hard but get bad results...someone gets great grades with little effort (努力).”可知努力了没有好结果, 而不努力的却有好成绩, 会认为那是不公平的, 用fair 的反义词unfair“不公平的”。故填unfair。 58. nervous 【点拨】句意: 从那以后, 你似乎在开始做任何事情之前就已经很紧张了。be nervous about sth.“对某事感到紧张”。故填nervous。 59. imagine 【点拨】句意: 你放弃尝试, 想象自己做不好。根据“You give up trying”可知放弃尝试, “做不好”属于想象, imagine “想象”, 与give 的形式保持一致, 用动词原形。故填imagine。 60. matter 【点拨】句意: 这只是时间的问题, 就像不同种类的花一样。故填matter。 61. ourselves 【点拨】句意: 首先, 我们都应该学会让自己振作起来。cheer sb. up “使某人振作起来”, 结合备选词we 及主语 “we”可知此处用反身代词ourselves 表示“我们自己”。故填ourselves。 62. difficulties 【点拨】句意: 不要被那些困难阻挡, 当你再次站起来的时候, 记住你也很帅。根据“Don’t be stopped by those...”可推出是被困难阻挡, 用difficult 的名词形式difficulty, those 后接名词复数形式。故填difficulties。 63. Secondly 【点拨】句意: 其次, 停止和别人比较。根据“Firstly, we should all learn to cheer ... up. ” 可知此处用Secondly 表示“其次”。故填Secondly。 64. development 【点拨】句意: 相反, 要学会关注你自己的发展。根据“stop comparing with others. Instead, learn to pay attention to your own...”可知是停止和别人比较, 要关注自己的发展。development 表示“ 发展”。故填development。 65. to 【点拨】句意: 最后, 不要浪费太多时间去深思, 因为只有行动才能带来成功。bring sb. to success“使某人成功”。故填to。 第二节 66. to 67. for/about 68. though/although 69. were 70. a 五、71. What were you doing/What were you doing at that time/... 72. What was the matter with your mother/What was wrong with your mother/... 73. You’re right/ I agree/ I agree with you/ ... 74. Why not communicate with them/Why don’t you communicate with them/How about communicating with them/ What about communicating with them/... 75. You’re welcome/... 六、范文: Dear Mark, Thanks for your email. I am sorry to know that you are having problems at school. But I think there is no need to worry about them. You are very clever. I hope my advice can help you. I think you should talk more with your friends about your problems. Try to be more outgoing and friendly to everyone. You can also tell your parents or your teachers that you need some help. Finally you should take part in some interesting activities after class to communicate often with your classmates. Hope you’ll get along well with your classmates and make great progress in your study. Yours, David ( 13 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$