精品解析：四川省自贡市第一中学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

null 自贡市第一中学校2024～2025学年度上期八年级期末考试 英 语 注意事项: 1.本试卷共10页，满分100分，考试时间120分钟。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔写在答题卡上，并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。 2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。 3．考试结束后，将答题卡收回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题；共70分） 第一部分 听力（共两节满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. What did Jack do last weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you do anything special last weekend, Jack? M: Yes, I went to the mountains with my brother. 2. Who is Nick’s sister? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Which girl is your sister? M: The one with the book in her hands. 3. What’s Dave’s dream? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Dave, what do you think you will be in ten years? M: Well, I think I’ll be a pilot. That’s my dream. 4. What does Jill’s sister like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Does your sister like Beijing operas or sports shows? M: Sports shows. 5. What does the robot look like? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Look at this robot. It was made in Japan. M: It looks like a snake. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 6. What did Anna do better in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Drawing B. Dancing C. Singing 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I think Anna sang better than Mary, though Mary won the competition at last. M: Yeah, but Mary danced better than Anna in the competition. 7. How often does David go to the club? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Three times a week. C. Five times a week. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Long time no see, David. What are you busy with? M: I joined an exercise club last month so I go to take part in the activities every day from Monday to Friday. 8. What is Susan like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She’s funny. B. She’s serious. C. She’s outgoing. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Alice is even shyer than her sister Susan. Are they both serious too? M: Not really. Alice is not as serious as Susan. In fact, she is a lot funnier than Susan. 9. What does Bob expect to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To go out for dinner. B. To go to bed early. C. To study for a test. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Bob, how about going out for dinner at Smith’s restaurant? M: Oh, I really want to, but I expect to sleep early tonight. I have a test tomorrow. 听对话，完成问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Linda look like? A. She has long straight hair. B. She wears a pair of glasses. C. She is taller than Lucy. 11. What clothes do Linda look like? A. Dresses. B. Sweaters. C. Uniforms. 【答案】10. A 11. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Roy, do you know Linda and Lucy? M: I don’t know. What do they look like? W: Linda is shorter than Lucy and has long straight hair. Lucy wears a pair of glasses. M: What colors are their clothes? W: Both of them wear school uniforms in blue and white. 12. What’s the relationship between the speakers? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Classmates. B. Sister and brother. C. Friends. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】M: Hey Lizzie, I drew a picture in the art class today. Can you tell who it is? W: Hmm, big hands, curly hair and the glasses. Oh, I see. It’s dad, right? 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What did Marco do yesterday morning? A. He had an art class. B. He went to the library. C. He did some shopping. 14. Where did Marco meet Alicia? A. At the library. B. At the supermarket. C. At the art club. 15. How many people came to Marco’s dinner party? A. Six. B. Eight. C. Nine. 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【详解】Good morning class. It's Monday, October fourth seven seventeen am. Marco is here to give the morning talk. I'd like to share something about my birthday with you. Yesterday was my birthday. On my birthday I usually go to the library and yesterday morning I met my cousin Nick there. I asked him to my house for dinner. After lunch I went shopping for food. At the supermarket, I met my friends Alisha and Bill. I asked them for dinner too. I went to the art class. In the afternoon I asked six friends to my house. They gave me some gifts such as a pen, a soccer ball and a key ring. We had a lot of fun at the dinner party. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What did Harry have for lunch? A. Noodles. B. Rice. C. Dumplings. 17. Which model did Harry’s group make? A. A shop. B. A mountain. C. A zoo. 18. What did Harry and Pete do after school? A. They went biking. B. They played chess. C. They walked their dogs. 【答案】16. C 17. C 18. A 【解析】 【详解】W: How was school today, Harry? M: Fine, mom. We played basketball and my group won. W: That's great. Did you buy lunch at the school cafe? M: Yes, we could choose noodles or dumplings. I chose dumplings. What's for dinner? W: Rice and vegetables? What did you do in the art class? M: The art teacher showed us some models. They were wonderful. And then we made models in groups. My group made a models zoo. W: That was creative. Did you go biking with your friend Pete after school? M: Yes, we did. We went around the neighborhood. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. Where is Tim this week? A. In Nanjing. B. In Hangzhou. C. In Shanghai. 20. How does Tim talk to his cousin? A. In Chinese. B. In English. C. In Russian. 【答案】19. C 20. B 【解析】 【详解】W: How is your vacation going, Tim? M: Fantastic. Last week I visited Nanjing and Hangzhou. This week I'm visiting Shanghai. W: Who are you with? M: My cousin Li Wei. He is Chinese and he lives in Shanghai. I'm staying with his family. W: Are you practising your Chinese? M: No, Lee Wei speaks English, he is a guide. He can speak Russian too. W: What are you doing now? M: We're taking a boat ride along the Huangpu river. It's a fantastic way to see the city at night. W: That sounds great. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 21. — ________ is the population of Beijing? —Over ten million, but I’m not sure. A. How many B. How C. What 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——北京的人口是多少？——超过一千万，但是我不确定。 考查特殊疑问句。how many多少；how如何；what什么。对人口数量提问时，使用疑问词“what”，句型为“What is the population of…”。故选C。 22. Mary has ________ friends at school, so she is ________ happy. A. too many; much too B. too much; much too C. too many; too much 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽在学校有很多朋友，所以她非常高兴。 考查短语辨析。too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；much too太……，修饰形容词、副词。根据第一空后“friends”是可数名词复数，要使用too many，第二空后“happy”是形容词，要使用much too。故选A。 23. —I think physic is much _________ than English. —I don’t think so. I think English is the _________ of all the subjects. A. easy; easiest B. easiest; easy C. easier; easiest D. easier; easy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为物理比英语简单得多。——我不这么认为。我认为英语是所有科目中最简单的。 考查形容词的比较级和最高级的用法。easy容易的，原级；easier更容易的，比较级；easiest最容易的，最高级。由“than”可知，第一空用比较级；由“of all the subjects”可知，第二空用最高级。故选C。 24. If you take the high-speed train at Chengdu Station, you ________ at Yibin Station in 73 minutes. A. arrive B. arrived C. will arrive 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你在成都站坐高铁，73分钟就可以到达宜宾站。 考查一般将来时。根据“If you take the high-speed train at Chengdu Station”可知，该句子为if引导的条件状语从句，要遵循“主将从现”语法规则，所以该主句用一般将来时。故选C。 25. There’s ________ in a cartoon, because I don’t think I can learn anything from it. A. something exciting B. nothing enjoyable C. nothing useful 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：卡通片中没有什么有用的东西，因为我认为我无法从中学到任何东西。 考查不定代词和形容词辨析。something某事；nothing没有什么；exciting令人兴奋的；enjoyable愉快的；useful有用的。根据“because I don’t think I can learn anything from it.”可知，此处是指无法从卡通片中学到任何东西，因此认为卡通片中没有什么有用的东西。故选C。 26. It’s safe to ride on the camel. You won’t _________. A. fall off B. talk about C. climb up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：骑骆驼是安全的。你不会掉下来的。 考查动词短语。fall off掉落；talk about谈论；climb up攀登。根据“It’s safe to ride on the camel.”可知，骑骆驼是安全的，不会从骆驼上掉下来。故选A。 27. During the FISU games, the reporters from Nepal (尼泊尔) and CCTV made a ________ about the touching letters our school students wrote. A. magic B. saying C. program 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在国际大学生体育联合会期间，尼泊尔和中央电视台的记者制作了一个关于我们学校学生写的感人信件的节目。 考查名词词义辨析。magic魔法；saying谚语；program节目。根据“the reporters from Nepal (尼泊尔) and CCTV”可知，此处表示制作节目。故选C。 28. Hoping to ________ why John was always late for class, Mr. White called John’s mom. A. find out B. look for C. bring out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了找出约翰上课总是迟到的原因，怀特先生打电话给约翰的妈妈。 考查动词短语。find out找出；look for寻找；bring out出版。根据“why John was always late for class”可知，是为了寻找迟到的原因，故选A。 29. —What will the weather be like tomorrow? —It ________ be rainy, cloudy or windy. Who knows? A. would B. should C. might 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——明天的天气会怎样？——可能下雨、多云或刮风。谁知道呢？ 考查情态动词。would将会；should应该；might可能。根据“be rainy, cloudy or windy. Who knows”可知，此处是对未知天气的预测，指的是“可能”，故选C。 30. —Mike, how do you like the movie? — ________. I want to watch it again. A. It’s fantastic B. That’s a good idea C. That will be very nice 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——迈克，你觉得这部电影怎么样？——它太棒了。我想再看一遍。 考查情景交际。It’s fantastic它太棒了；That’s a good idea那是个好主意；That will be very nice那将会非常好。根据“I want to watch it again.”可知，觉得电影太棒了才会想再看一遍。故选A。 第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面A、B两篇短文，掌握其大意，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A “Can we see a movie tonight?” Bobby asked, putting his bag on the sofa. “We will watch your ____31____ soccer game,” Mom said. “Come on. Take warm clothes. It is ____32____ in the evening.” “I just want to ____33____ in my free time after a busy school day. This isn’t fun for me. Sitting for ___34___ and being cold, I don’t like it.” “I didn’t really like it, either,” Mom said. “But this morning Nick told me you and I were his good luck.” Mom’s words ____35____ Bobby. He also remembered that Nick came to his school music show last week. Bobby was happy that his brother was there to listen to him sing. 31. A. cousin’s B. father’s C. brother’s 32. A. cold B. rainy C. wet 33. A. relax B. sleep C. read 34. A. minutes B. hours C. days 35. A. surprised B. saved C. touched 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了鲍比被妈妈要求去看哥哥的足球赛，原本他很不喜欢去看，在听了妈妈说的话之后，鲍比改变了态度，意识到了应该去支持哥哥的比赛。 【31题详解】 句意：“我们要去看你哥哥的足球赛，”妈妈说。 cousin’s表哥(弟)的；father’s爸爸的；brother’s哥哥的。结合“Bobby was happy that his brother was there to listen to him sing.”可知，这里是指看你哥哥的足球赛。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：晚上很冷。 cold冷的；rainy有雨的；wet湿的。结合“Take warm clothes.”可知，这里是指晚上会很冷。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：我只是想在一整天繁忙的学习之后，放松一下。 relax放松；sleep睡觉；read读书。结合“I just want to...in my free time after a busy school day.”可知，这里是指忙了一整天，想要放松一下。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：一坐就是几个小时，浑身冰凉，我不喜欢这样。 minutes分钟；hours小时；days天。结合“We will watch your...soccer game”可知，这里是指观看比赛，所以时长大概是几个小时。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：妈妈的话触动了鲍比。 surprised使感到惊讶；saved拯救；touched触动。结合“‘I didn’t really like it, either,’ Mom said. ‘But this morning Nick told me you and I were his good luck.’”可知，这里是指妈妈的话触动了鲍比。故选C。 B Friends are important in our life, because no one wants to be lonely (孤独的). ___36___, some people have difficulty in making friends and they often feel lonely. What's the ___37___ behind that? According to a new study from Chicago University, this is because this kind of people have brains different from ___38___ people. And they often feel unsafe when facing strangers. Does that mean they have no way to become happy again? No, don't ___39___. Scientists of this study have thought up ways to help these people fight their loneliness. They share ___40___ steps for getting out of loneliness. The first step is to accept invitations if you don't want to go. "It's not enough for people just to communicate (交流) with others ___41___. That's because most people ___42___ show their true selves there," said Dr. Cacioppo, one of this study's scientists. Another step is to get an action plan. As "actions speak ___43___ than words", people need to be active to communicate with others. They also need to meet people ___44___ the same interests. Interests bring people closer. And they can have a certain circle of friends. At last, they should try to ____45____ the best from each activity they take part in, After all, "Tomorrow is another day". Who knows what good things are waiting for us? 36. A. However B. Luckily C. In fact 37. A. result B. reason C. problem 38. A. some B. usual C. common 39. A. worry B. care C. afraid 40. A. three B. four C. five 41. A. on the phone B. online C. on TV 42. A. don't B. often C. always 43. A. loud B. loudly C. louder 44. A. have B. get C. with 45. A. expect B. hope C. wish 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文给出了一些人难以交朋友并感到孤独的原因，以及主要介绍了科学家们所分享的四个战胜孤独的方法步骤。 【36题详解】 句意：然而，有些人在交朋友方面有困难，他们经常感到孤独。 However然而；Luckily幸运地；In fact事实上。根据上文“Friends are important in our life, because no one wants to be lonely (孤独的).”以及下文“some people have difficulty in making friends and they often feel lonely.”可知上下文之间的语言逻辑关系为转折关系。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：这背后的原因是什么呢? result结果；reason原因；problem问题。根据下文“this is because…”可知此处问的是原因。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：这是因为这类人大脑与普通人不同。根据下文“And they often feel unsafe when facing strangers.”可知此处说的是因为这类人的大脑与普通人不同。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：不是，别担心。 worry担心；care关心；afraid害怕。根据下文“Scientists of this study have thought up ways to help these people fight their loneliness.”可知此处说的是不要担心。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：他们分享了走出孤独的四个步骤。 three三；four四；five五。根据下文“The first step…；Another step…；They also need to…；At last…；” 可知总共有分享了四个步骤。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：人们仅仅在网上和别人交流是不够的。 on the phone在电话上；online在网上；on TV在电视上。根据下文“That's because most people … show their true selves there,”可知，人们在网上交流时是不会在那里展示真实的自我。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：这是因为大多数人不会在那里展示真实的自我。 don't不要、不会；often经常；always总是。根据上文“It's not enough for people just to communicate (交流) with others…”，以及本句中“show their true selves there,”可知此处说的是大多数人不会在那里展示他们真实的自我。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：行动胜于空谈。 loud大声的；loudly大声地；louder更大声的。根据上文“Another step is to get an action plan.”以及下文“people need to be active to communicate with others.”可知此处说的是行动胜于空谈。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：他们还需要结识志同道合的人。 have有；get得到；with具有、带有。根据下文“Interests bring people closer.”可知本句说的是他们还需要认识有相同兴趣的人。have为动词，此处应该用介词with，with the same interests 作后置定语。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：他们应该尽量从他们参加的每一项活动中期待最好的结果。 expect期待；hope希望；wish愿望。根据下文“After all, "Tomorrow is another day". Who knows what good things are waiting for us?”可推断本句说的是他们应该尽量从他们参加的每一项活动中期待最好的结果。故选A。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 A You’re always welcome to share experiences and ideas about China. Join us and become China Daily’s top blogger（博主）. ▲ WHO are we looking for? People from foreign countries. If you are interested in sharing your stories and experiences about Chinese culture, Chinese food, Chinese people and so on, you’re welcome to join in the competition. ▲ WHAT do you need to share? A story or your ideas. We want to hear everything about China. ▲ HOW LONG is the competition? Three months, from September 1st to November 30th. ▲ HOW do you join in the competition? ①Send your stories to blog@chinadaily. com. cn. ②Start an account on blog@chinadaily. com. cn and share your stories on your account. Click（点击）here for registration（注册） ▲ WHAT are the prizes? First prize: an iPad Second prize: a Kindle（电子书阅读器） Third prize: a wallet 46. Nina wants to join in the competition, she can write about the following EXCEPT ________. A. Chinese culture B. Chinese food C. her childhood life 47. The competition ends on ________. A. September 1st B. November 30th C. November 1st 48. The chart above is probably from ________. A. a website of China Daily B. a science magazine C. a novel 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个比赛招募信息。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ People from foreign countries. If you are interested in sharing your stories and experiences about Chinese culture, Chinese food, Chinese people and so on, you're welcome to join in the competition.”可知，如果你有兴趣分享你关于中国文化、中餐、中国人等的故事和经历，我们欢迎你参加比赛。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Three months, from September 1st to November 30th.”可知，比赛从9月1号到11月30号；故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Click（点击）here for registration（注册）”可知，这篇文章来自于网站上；故选A。 B SPRING RESTAURANT Telephone: 3324545 Address: East Road Open: Mon. to Fri. 7: 30 am—2: 30 pm and 5: 00 pm—9: 00 pm Sat. 7: 30 am—2: 00 pm and 5: 00 pm—9: 30 pm Sun. 11: 00 am—2: 00 pm and 5: 00 pm—9: 30 pm SCIENCE MUSEUM Telephone: 3351352 Address: Green Road Open: Mon. to Fri. 9: 00 am—5: 00 pm (Tuesday free) Sat. 9: 00 am—6: 00 pm SUNSHINE SHOPPING CENTER Telephone: 3374398 Address: Peace Road Open: Mon. Wed. and Fri. 9: 30 am—5: 30 pm Tues. Thurs. and Sat. 9: 30 am—9: 00 pm HUATAI HOTEL Telephone: 3368432 Address: West Road Coffee shop: Mon. to Fri. 6: 00 am Sat. and Sun. 7: 00 am Mon. to Wed. to 10: 00 pm Thurs. to Sat. to 11: 00 pm Sun. to 9: 00 pm. 49. You do not have to pay money on Tuesday if you go to ________. A. Spring Restaurant B. Science Museum C. Sunshine Shopping Center D. Huatai Hotel 50. What can’t you do at 3 o’clock on Saturday afternoon? A. Go to Spring Restaurant. B. Have coffee in Huatai Hotel. C. Visit Science Museum. D. Shop in Sunshine Shopping Center. 51. If you want to drink coffee early on weekdays, you can go to ________. A. Peace Road B. East Road C. West Road D. Green Road 52. Which place is still open after 10: 00 pm on Thursday? A. Spring Restaurant. B. Science Museum. C. Sunshine Shopping Center. D. Huatai Hotel. 【答案】49. B 50. A 51. C 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文提供了一些场所的信息，如电话、地址和开放时间等。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“SCIENCE MUSEUM Open: Mon. to Fri. 9: 00 am—5: 00 pm (Tuesday free)”可知，科技博物馆周二免费，故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据Spring Restaurant的营业时间“Sat. 7: 30 am—2: 00 pm and 5: 00 pm—9: 30 pm”可知，下午3点是这家餐馆的休息时间，因此你不能在这个时间去春天餐厅。故选A。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“HUATAI HOTEL Address: West Road Coffee shop: Mon. to Fri. 6: 00 am”可知，如果你想在工作日早晨喝咖啡，你可以去华泰酒店，其地址是West Road。故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“HUATAI HOTEL…Thurs. to Sat. to 11: 00 pm”可知，周四华泰酒店营业到晚上11点，因此晚上10点后仍然营业。故选D。 C 阅读下列短文。根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Building a Class Project On the way home, David sat alone on the school bus. He didn’t want to talk to his friends. They were all talking about their class projects for the weekend. They were excited, but David was unhappy. How could they understand his feelings when their parents were with them? Nobody would help David. His mum worked all the time and his dad never wanted to do anything with him. “How was school today?” his grandpa asked when David got home. “It was okay, I guess,” David answered. “It sounds you don’t like it,” grandpa said. David told Grandpa about the project. Each student needed to ask a grown-up for help, and together they would build something. The students needed to make a report to explain how their projects went. “That sounds nice!” grandpa said. “Why does it make you unhappy?” David felt his sadness growing inside him.” I don’t have anyone to help me,” grandpa raised his eyebrows (扬起眉毛). “Who am I?” he asked. “You’d build a project with me, grandpa?” David said in surprise. “Sure, I would,” grandpa said confidently (自信地). David’s heart was so light that he thought it would fly away. Maybe this project wouldn’t be so bad. They sat at the table and made a list of ideas. Finally, they decided to build a robot from old boxes. Two hours later, the robot was finished. The table was untidy, but David couldn’t stop playing. “I think it’s the best robot I have ever built. Now I’ll write my report,” David said. He turned towards his room, but he quickly stopped. He ran back to grandpa and hugged him. “Thank you for helping me, grandpa. I had a lot of fun.” Grandpa patted (轻拍) his shoulders. “Me, too. Now, go and write your report. Maybe next time we can make a model plane,” David smiled. He couldn’t wait any more. 53. David was ________when he sat on the school bus home. A. excited B. unhappy C. confident D. tired 54. What did David build with his grandpa for the project? A. A bus. B. A box. C. A robot. D. A model plane. 55. David ran to Grandpa and hugged him because ________. A. his grandpa helped him do the Class Project B. his grandpa asked David’s father to help him C. he helped his grandpa do a lot of housework D. he wanted to ask for a robot from his grandpa 【答案】53. B 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了David在爷爷的帮助下完成了课堂项目，非常开心。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“They were excited, but David was unhappy.”可知，David是不开心的。故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Finally, they decided to build a robot from old boxes.”可知，David和他的爷爷制作了一个机器人。故选C。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“He ran back to grandpa and hugged him. ‘Thank you for helping me, grandpa. I had a lot of fun.’”可知，他跑去拥抱爷爷是因为爷爷帮助他完成了课堂项目。故选A。 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 As time goes by, everything in our life improves. ____56____ Here are some predictions. ____57____ Don’t worry. There will be smart clothes in the future. If you say to shirt “Turn red”, it will change from blue to red. Sometimes you may ask yourself “Did I turn off the light?” or “Did I close the window?” ____58____ But in the future, your home will check these for you. In your home of the future, all of your devices (设备) can work together to make your life more comfortable. ____59____ The lights will slowly turn off by themselves after the sun appears. ____60____ The hackers (黑客) could open your door and make your home dirty through your phone or other devices. Your home will tell you about it, but you can’t arrive in time. So people will have to be careful of their personal information. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. There may be dangers in your home too. B. What will our homes be like in the future? C. Are you tired of buying clothes? D. It seems that everyone may have a moment like that. E. When you turn on the lights in the morning, your windows will open at the same time. 【答案】56. B 57. C 58. D 59. E 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍未来家居的发展趋势和可能出现问题。 【56题详解】 根据“Here are some predictions.”和后文介绍可知，是对未来生活的预测，选项B“我们的家在未来会是什么样子？”符合语境，故选B。 【57题详解】 根据“Don’t worry. There will be smart clothes in the future.”可知，此处提到买衣服，选项C“你是不是厌倦了买衣服？”符合语境，故选C。 【58题详解】 根据“Sometimes you may ask yourself ‘Did I turn off the light?’ or ‘Did I close the window?’ ... But in the future, your home will check these for you.”可知，很多人都有不确定某事的时刻，选项D“似乎每个人都有这样的时刻。”符合语境，故选D。 【59题详解】 根据“In your home of the future, all of your devices (设备) can work together to make your life more comfortable.”可知，在你未来的家中，你所有的设备可以一起工作，让你的生活更舒适。选项E“当你早上开灯的时候，你的窗户也会同时打开。”符合语境，故选E。 【60题详解】 根据“The hackers (黑客) could open your door and make your home dirty through your phone or other devices.”可知，黑客可以通过你的手机或其他设备打开你的门，把你的家弄脏。此处提到危险，选项A“你家里也可能有危险。”符合语境，故选A。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共30分） 第四部分 综合知识运用（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 选词填空（共5小空；每空1分；满分5分） 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 die, enjoy, quiet, health, two 61. How ________ it is to play on the beach under the sun! 62. The tree ________ because I forgot to water it. 63. Claire has piano lessons _________ a week, on Wednesday and Friday. 64. My mother wants me to drink milk every day because she thinks it is good for my _______. 65. She spoke so ________ that I could hardly hear her. 【答案】61. enjoyable 62. died 63. twice 64. health 65. quietly 【解析】 【61题详解】 句意：在阳光下的海滩上玩是多么愉快啊！根据“to play on the beach under the sun!”可知，这是愉快的，备选词enjoy的形容词enjoyable“愉快的”符合语境，作表语。故填enjoyable。 【62题详解】 句意：这棵树死了，因为我忘了给它浇水。根据“because I forgot to water it.”可知，这棵树死了，备选词die符合语境，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式died。故填died。 【63题详解】 句意：克莱尔每周上两次钢琴课，周三和周五。根据“on Wednesday and Friday.”可知，是一周两次课，备选词two应该改为twice，twice a week“一周两次”，故填twice。 【64题详解】 句意：我妈妈想让我每天喝牛奶，因为她认为这对我的健康有好处。根据“My mother wants me to drink milk every day”可知，应该说这是对健康有好处的，备选词health“健康”符合语境，不可数名词。故填health。 65题详解】 句意：她说话很轻，我几乎听不见。根据“ that I could hardly hear her.”可知，她说话很轻声，备选词quiet符合语境，修饰动词spoke，填副词quietly“轻声地”。故填quietly。 第二节 单词填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词的适当形式，并把单词完整地填写在答题卡上。 66. Mary is interested in Chinese ________ (文化) and history. 【答案】culture 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽对中文和历史感兴趣。culture“文化”，不可数名词。故填culture。 67. Teenagers should have right to make their own ________ (decide) when meeting problems. 【答案】decisions 【解析】 【详解】句意：青少年应该有权利在遇到问题时做出自己的决定。此处在动词后作宾语，用名词decision，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填decisions。 68. The old man was too ________ (贫穷的) to buy a sweater. 【答案】poor 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位老人太穷了，连一件毛衣都买不起。poor“贫穷的”，在句中作表语，故填poor。 69. It rained heavily yesterday, but I didn’t bring an u________. 【答案】(u)mbrella 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天雨下得很大，但我没有带伞。根据“It rained heavily yesterday”和“didn’t bring an u…”可推知，没有带的是雨伞。umbrella“伞”，可数名词。an后跟名词单数。故填(u)mbrella。 70. It’s n________ in this room. Let’s find a quiet room to read books. 【答案】(n)oisy 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个房间很吵。我们找个安静的房间看书吧。根据首字母及“Let’s find a quiet room to read books.”可知空处应表示是“吵闹的”。这里is系动词，系表结构，用形容词noisy作表语。故填(n)oisy。 第三节 语法填空（共10小空；每空1分；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式. Nowadays we can see more and more electric (电动的) bikes in the street. Because electric bikes are easy ____71____ (ride). They can run fast and make no ____72____ (pollute). They become very popular. ____73____, the electric bikes also cause more traffic accidents. So China ____74____ (decide) to make new rules for the electric bike riders. If ____75____ electric bike is heavier than 40 kilos and can go ____76____ (fast) than 20 kilometers an hour, its rider must get a license (驾照). It means riders have to pass driving tests before they ride ____77____ (them) electric bikes on the road. People have different ideas when ____78____ (hear) the plan. Some welcome the plan. A bus driver says happily, “____79____ a good plan! I think it will make the street much safer.” But some ____80____ (agree) with that at all. One rider says sadly, “I don’t want to get a license. It’s not easy for me to get one.” Some don’t care about it. A young rider says calmly, “I like to use shared bikes which are popular in many big cities of China now.” 【答案】71. to ride 72. pollution 73. However 74. decides 75. an 76. faster 77. their 78. hearing 79. What 80. don’t agree 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了这些年在街上我们可以看见越来越多的电动车，电动车车速快，污染少，很受欢迎。然而随着电动车增加带来交通堵塞的问题，我国计划对电动车驾驶制定新的规则，驾驶员必须通过驾驶证考试，对此不同的人有不同的看法。 【71题详解】 句意：因为电动自行车骑起来很容易。be easy to do sth.“做某事很容易”，固定词组。故填to ride。 【72题详解】 句意：它们跑得很快并且没有污染。根据空前的“no”可知，此处应用所给词的名词形式，pollution“污染”，不可数名词。故填pollution。 【73题详解】 句意：但电车也会导致很多的交通事故。根据空前后句的句意可知，此处句意发生了转折，且空后有逗号，所以however“然而”符合，放在句首，首字母大写。故填However。 【74题详解】 句意：所以中国决定为电动自行车骑手制定新的规则。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“China”，所以此处应用三单形式。故填decides。 【75题详解】 句意：如果电动自行车重量超过40公斤，时速超过20公里，骑车人必须获得驾照。此处表示泛指的一辆电动自行车，所以应用不定冠词；根据空后的“electric”是以元音音素开头，所以此处应用an。故填an。 【76题详解】 句意：如果电动自行车重量超过40公斤，时速超过20公里，骑车人必须获得驾照。根据空后的“than”可知，此处应用比较级形式。故填faster。 【77题详解】 句意：这意味着骑车人在骑电动自行车上路之前必须通过驾驶考试。根据空后的“electric bikes”可知，此处应用所给词的形容词性物主代词形式。故填their。 【78题详解】 句意：当听到这个计划时，人们有不同的想法。根据空前的“when”可知，此处为时间状语从句的省略形式，people与hear之间是主动关系。故填hearing。 【79题详解】 句意：多好的计划呀！根据标点可知，此处为感叹句；根据空后的“a good plan”可知，此处应用感叹句“What+a/an+adj.+名词单数（+主语+谓语）!”结构。故填What。 【80题详解】 句意： 但一些人不同意这个观点。根据空前的“But”可知，此处句意发生了转折；根据下文“One rider says sadly, ‘I don’t want to get a license. It’s not easy for me to get one.’”可知，一些人不同意这个观点；句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“some”，所以此处应用don’t agree。故填don’t agree。 第四节 书面表达（共10分） 81. 时光荏苒，转眼间又是一年！ 新年是我们做规划的好时机。今年你有哪些想要实现的决心与愿望？辞旧迎新，让我们以崭新的姿态迎接新的一年，期待更美好的未来。假如你是李想，请按要求用英文给你的英国笔友Mike写一封信，分享你的新年愿景。 内容要点： 1. 你的新年决心或愿望； 2. 你打算如何实现 (至少两点)； 3. 遇到困难如何应对 (倾诉，向……寻求帮助，……)。 要求： 1. 词数：80—120词左右。 2. 文中不能出现真实的个人信息。 Dear Mike, The beginning of a new year is a good time to make resolutions. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Xiang 【答案】例文： Dear Mike, The beginning of a new year is a good time to make resolutions. My first resolution is that I will work hard at all my subjects. I will do my homework on time and listen to my teachers carefully. I hope to get good grades. Second, I am not good at sports. Next year I will do more sports to keep healthy. For example, I can run to school every day. I can play football or basketball at school every day. Third, I will spend more time with my parents. I am going to help my parents do the housework. And I will talk to them more often. The most important is that I will get over my bad habits, and I want to be an excellent student. If I meet some difficulties, I will ask my parents and classmates for help. In a word, I hope I can make great progress next year. Yours, Li Xiang 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，写作意图开头已给出，写作时可直接描写新年决心或愿望。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，主要围绕“打算如何实现”以及“遇到困难如何应对”展开，适当补充，丰富细节。 第三步，书写结语，进行总结。 [亮点词汇] ①make resolutions下定决心 ②on time准时 ③listen to听 ④hope to do sth喜欢做某事 ⑤be good at擅长 ⑥For example例如 ⑦be going to do sth计划做某事 ⑧help sb do sth帮助某人做某事 ⑨talk to谈论 ⑩get over克服 [高分句型] ①My first resolution is that I will work hard at all my subjects. (that引导的表语从句) ②If I meet some difficulties, I will ask my parents and classmates for help. (If引导的条件状语从句) ③In a word, I hope I can make great progress next year. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 自贡市第一中学校2024～2025学年度上期八年级期末考试 英 语 注意事项: 1.本试卷共10页，满分100分，考试时间120分钟。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔写在答题卡上，并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。 2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。 3．考试结束后，将答题卡收回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题；共70分） 第一部分 听力（共两节满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. What did Jack do last weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Who is Nick’s sister? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What’s Dave’s dream? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What does Jill’s sister like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What does the robot look like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 6. What did Anna do better in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Drawing B. Dancing C. Singing 7. How often does David go to the club? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Three times a week. C. Five times a week. 8. What is Susan like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She’s funny. B. She’s serious. C. She’s outgoing. 9. What does Bob expect to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To go out for dinner. B. To go to bed early. C. To study for a test. 听对话，完成问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Linda look like? A She has long straight hair. B. She wears a pair of glasses. C. She is taller than Lucy. 11. What clothes do Linda look like? A. Dresses. B. Sweaters. C. Uniforms. 12. What’s the relationship between the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Classmates. B. Sister and brother. C. Friends. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What did Marco do yesterday morning? A. He had an art class. B. He went to the library. C. He did some shopping. 14. Where did Marco meet Alicia? A. At the library. B. At the supermarket. C. At the art club. 15. How many people came to Marco’s dinner party? A. Six. B. Eight. C. Nine. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What did Harry have for lunch? A. Noodles. B. Rice. C. Dumplings. 17. Which model did Harry’s group make? A. A shop. B. A mountain. C. A zoo. 18. What did Harry and Pete do after school? A. They went biking. B. They played chess. C. They walked their dogs. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. Where is Tim this week? A. In Nanjing. B. In Hangzhou. C. In Shanghai. 20. How does Tim talk to his cousin? A. In Chinese. B. In English. C. In Russian. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 21. — ________ is the population of Beijing? —Over ten million, but I’m not sure. A. How many B. How C. What 22. Mary has ________ friends at school, so she is ________ happy. A. too many; much too B. too much; much too C. too many; too much 23. —I think physic is much _________ than English. —I don’t think so. I think English is the _________ of all the subjects. A. easy; easiest B. easiest; easy C. easier; easiest D. easier; easy 24. If you take the high-speed train at Chengdu Station, you ________ at Yibin Station in 73 minutes. A. arrive B. arrived C. will arrive 25. There’s ________ in a cartoon, because I don’t think I can learn anything from it. A. something exciting B. nothing enjoyable C. nothing useful 26. It’s safe to ride on the camel. You won’t _________. A. fall off B. talk about C. climb up 27. During the FISU games, the reporters from Nepal (尼泊尔) and CCTV made a ________ about the touching letters our school students wrote. A. magic B. saying C. program 28. Hoping to ________ why John was always late for class, Mr. White called John’s mom. A find out B. look for C. bring out 29. —What will the weather be like tomorrow? —It ________ be rainy, cloudy or windy. Who knows? A. would B. should C. might 30. —Mike, how do you like the movie? — ________. I want to watch it again. A. It’s fantastic B. That’s a good idea C. That will be very nice 第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面A、B两篇短文，掌握其大意，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A “Can we see a movie tonight?” Bobby asked, putting his bag on the sofa. “We will watch your ____31____ soccer game,” Mom said. “Come on. Take warm clothes. It is ____32____ in the evening.” “I just want to ____33____ in my free time after a busy school day. This isn’t fun for me. Sitting for ___34___ and being cold, I don’t like it.” “I didn’t really like it, either,” Mom said. “But this morning Nick told me you and I were his good luck.” Mom’s words ____35____ Bobby. He also remembered that Nick came to his school music show last week. Bobby was happy that his brother was there to listen to him sing. 31. A. cousin’s B. father’s C. brother’s 32 A. cold B. rainy C. wet 33. A. relax B. sleep C. read 34. A. minutes B. hours C. days 35. A. surprised B. saved C. touched B Friends are important in our life, because no one wants to be lonely (孤独的). ___36___, some people have difficulty in making friends and they often feel lonely. What's the ___37___ behind that? According to a new study from Chicago University, this is because this kind of people have brains different from ___38___ people. And they often feel unsafe when facing strangers. Does that mean they have no way to become happy again? No, don't ___39___. Scientists of this study have thought up ways to help these people fight their loneliness. They share ___40___ steps for getting out of loneliness. The first step is to accept invitations if you don't want to go. "It's not enough for people just to communicate (交流) with others ___41___. That's because most people ___42___ show their true selves there," said Dr. Cacioppo, one of this study's scientists. Another step is to get an action plan. As "actions speak ___43___ than words", people need to be active to communicate with others. They also need to meet people ___44___ the same interests. Interests bring people closer. And they can have a certain circle of friends. At last, they should try to ____45____ the best from each activity they take part in, After all, "Tomorrow is another day". Who knows what good things are waiting for us? 36. A. However B. Luckily C. In fact 37. A. result B. reason C. problem 38. A. some B. usual C. common 39. A. worry B. care C. afraid 40. A. three B. four C. five 41. A. on the phone B. online C. on TV 42. A. don't B. often C. always 43. A. loud B. loudly C. louder 44. A. have B. get C. with 45. A. expect B. hope C. wish 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 A You’re always welcome to share experiences and ideas about China. Join us and become China Daily’s top blogger（博主）. ▲ WHO are we looking for? People from foreign countries. If you are interested in sharing your stories and experiences about Chinese culture, Chinese food, Chinese people and so on, you’re welcome to join in the competition. ▲ WHAT do you need to share? A story or your ideas. We want to hear everything about China. ▲ HOW LONG is the competition? Three months, from September 1st to November 30th. ▲ HOW do you join in the competition? ①Send your stories to blog@chinadaily. com. cn. ②Start an account on blog@chinadaily. com. cn and share your stories on your account. Click（点击）here for registration（注册） ▲ WHAT are the prizes? First prize: an iPad Second prize: a Kindle（电子书阅读器） Third prize: a wallet 46. Nina wants to join in the competition, she can write about the following EXCEPT ________. A. Chinese culture B. Chinese food C. her childhood life 47. The competition ends on ________. A. September 1st B. November 30th C. November 1st 48. The chart above is probably from ________. A. a website of China Daily B. a science magazine C. a novel B SPRING RESTAURANT Telephone: 3324545 Address: East Road Open: Mon. to Fri. 7: 30 am—2: 30 pm and 5: 00 pm—9: 00 pm Sat. 7: 30 am—2: 00 pm and 5: 00 pm—9: 30 pm Sun. 11: 00 am—2: 00 pm and 5: 00 pm—9: 30 pm SCIENCE MUSEUM Telephone: 3351352 Address: Green Road Open: Mon. to Fri. 9: 00 am—5: 00 pm (Tuesday free) Sat. 9: 00 am—6: 00 pm SUNSHINE SHOPPING CENTER Telephone: 3374398 Address: Peace Road Open: Mon. Wed. and Fri. 9: 30 am—5: 30 pm Tues. Thurs. and Sat. 9: 30 am—9: 00 pm HUATAI HOTEL Telephone: 3368432 Address: West Road Coffee shop: Mon. to Fri. 6: 00 am Sat. and Sun. 7: 00 am Mon. to Wed. to 10: 00 pm Thurs. to Sat. to 11: 00 pm Sun. to 9: 00 pm. 49. You do not have to pay money on Tuesday if you go to ________. A. Spring Restaurant B. Science Museum C. Sunshine Shopping Center D. Huatai Hotel 50. What can’t you do at 3 o’clock on Saturday afternoon? A. Go to Spring Restaurant. B. Have coffee in Huatai Hotel. C. Visit Science Museum. D. Shop in Sunshine Shopping Center. 51. If you want to drink coffee early on weekdays, you can go to ________. A. Peace Road B. East Road C. West Road D. Green Road 52. Which place is still open after 10: 00 pm on Thursday? A. Spring Restaurant. B. Science Museum. C. Sunshine Shopping Center. D. Huatai Hotel. C 阅读下列短文。根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Building a Class Project On the way home, David sat alone on the school bus. He didn’t want to talk to his friends. They were all talking about their class projects for the weekend. They were excited, but David was unhappy. How could they understand his feelings when their parents were with them? Nobody would help David. His mum worked all the time and his dad never wanted to do anything with him. “How was school today?” his grandpa asked when David got home. “It was okay, I guess,” David answered. “It sounds you don’t like it,” grandpa said. David told Grandpa about the project. Each student needed to ask a grown-up for help, and together they would build something. The students needed to make a report to explain how their projects went. “That sounds nice!” grandpa said. “Why does it make you unhappy?” David felt his sadness growing inside him.” I don’t have anyone to help me,” grandpa raised his eyebrows (扬起眉毛). “Who am I?” he asked. “You’d build a project with me, grandpa?” David said in surprise. “Sure, I would,” grandpa said confidently (自信地). David’s heart was so light that he thought it would fly away. Maybe this project wouldn’t be so bad. They sat at the table and made a list of ideas. Finally, they decided to build a robot from old boxes. Two hours later, the robot was finished. The table was untidy, but David couldn’t stop playing. “I think it’s the best robot I have ever built. Now I’ll write my report,” David said. He turned towards his room, but he quickly stopped. He ran back to grandpa and hugged him. “Thank you for helping me, grandpa. I had a lot of fun.” Grandpa patted (轻拍) his shoulders. “Me too. Now, go and write your report. Maybe next time we can make a model plane,” David smiled. He couldn’t wait any more. 53. David was ________when he sat on the school bus home. A. excited B. unhappy C. confident D. tired 54. What did David build with his grandpa for the project? A. A bus. B. A box. C. A robot. D. A model plane. 55. David ran to Grandpa and hugged him because ________. A. his grandpa helped him do the Class Project B. his grandpa asked David’s father to help him C. he helped his grandpa do a lot of housework D. he wanted to ask for a robot from his grandpa 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 As time goes by, everything in our life improves. ____56____ Here are some predictions. ____57____ Don’t worry. There will be smart clothes in the future. If you say to shirt “Turn red”, it will change from blue to red. Sometimes you may ask yourself “Did I turn off the light?” or “Did I close the window?” ____58____ But in the future, your home will check these for you. In your home of the future, all of your devices (设备) can work together to make your life more comfortable. ____59____ The lights will slowly turn off by themselves after the sun appears. ____60____ The hackers (黑客) could open your door and make your home dirty through your phone or other devices. Your home will tell you about it, but you can’t arrive in time. So people will have to be careful of their personal information. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. There may be dangers in your home too. B. What will our homes be like in the future? C. Are you tired of buying clothes? D. It seems that everyone may have a moment like that. E. When you turn on the lights in the morning, your windows will open at the same time. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共30分） 第四部分 综合知识运用（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 选词填空（共5小空；每空1分；满分5分） 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 die, enjoy, quiet, health, two 61. How ________ it is to play on the beach under the sun! 62. The tree ________ because I forgot to water it. 63. Claire has piano lessons _________ a week, on Wednesday and Friday. 64. My mother wants me to drink milk every day because she thinks it is good for my _______. 65. She spoke so ________ that I could hardly hear her. 第二节 单词填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词的适当形式，并把单词完整地填写在答题卡上。 66. Mary is interested in Chinese ________ (文化) and history. 67. Teenagers should have right to make their own ________ (decide) when meeting problems. 68. The old man was too ________ (贫穷的) to buy a sweater. 69. It rained heavily yesterday, but I didn’t bring an u________. 70. It’s n________ in this room. Let’s find a quiet room to read books. 第三节 语法填空（共10小空；每空1分；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式. Nowadays we can see more and more electric (电动的) bikes in the street. Because electric bikes are easy ____71____ (ride). They can run fast and make no ____72____ (pollute). They become very popular. ____73____, the electric bikes also cause more traffic accidents. So China ____74____ (decide) to make new rules for the electric bike riders. If ____75____ electric bike is heavier than 40 kilos and can go ____76____ (fast) than 20 kilometers an hour, its rider must get a license (驾照). It means riders have to pass driving tests before they ride ____77____ (them) electric bikes on the road. People have different ideas when ____78____ (hear) the plan. Some welcome the plan. A bus driver says happily, “____79____ a good plan! I think it will make the street much safer.” But some ____80____ (agree) with that at all. One rider says sadly, “I don’t want to get a license. It’s not easy for me to get one.” Some don’t care about it. A young rider says calmly, “I like to use shared bikes which are popular in many big cities of China now.” 第四节 书面表达（共10分） 81. 时光荏苒，转眼间又是一年！ 新年是我们做规划的好时机。今年你有哪些想要实现的决心与愿望？辞旧迎新，让我们以崭新的姿态迎接新的一年，期待更美好的未来。假如你是李想，请按要求用英文给你的英国笔友Mike写一封信，分享你的新年愿景。 内容要点： 1. 你的新年决心或愿望； 2. 你打算如何实现 (至少两点)； 3. 遇到困难如何应对 (倾诉，向……寻求帮助，……)。 要求： 1. 词数：80—120词左右。 2. 文中不能出现真实的个人信息。 Dear Mike, The beginning of a new year is a good time to make resolutions. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Xiang 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$