精品解析：福建省三明市大田县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

大田县2024-2025学年第一学期期末考试卷 八年级英语 (满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟) 友情提示： 1. 本试卷共10页。 2. 考生将自己的姓名、准考证号及所有答案均填写在答题卡相应的位置。 3. 答题要求见答题卡上的“注意事项”。 Ⅰ. 听力 (共三节，20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 (每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What was Anna doing last night? A. Taking a shower. B. Taking a walk. C. Doing some cleaning. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. When did the school come into being? A. 40 years ago. B. 50 years ago. C. 60 years ago. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What does David often do online? A. Read books. B. Chat with friends. C. Watch movies. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How long did the boy spend on his homework yesterday evening? A. Half an hour. B. One hour and a half. C. Two hours. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What are they talking about? A. A dream B. A film C. Music. 11. Why will the boy build an art school? A. Because he wants to study in it. B. Because he wants to be a teacher in it. C. Because he wants to help poor children. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. Where was Mark at first? A. Near a wall. B. Under a tree. C. Next to a window. 13. How's the weather now? A. It's windy. B. It's rainy. C. It's cloudy. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Which sport does Mr. Green like best? A. Running. B. Cycling. C. Boating. 15. What's the relationship (关系) between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) Trip in a Forest Park Where to go A forest park in the 16 of our school. How far to go Not far from our school, just a 17 minutes' walk How to go By bike. What to take Some water, fruit and 18 food. What to do Play the guitar, sing, dance and 19 there. They feel 20 and relaxed. Ⅱ. 选择填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. Our class is going to have a basketball game ________ Class Four next week. A. against B. for C. with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们班下周要和四班进行一场篮球赛。 考查介词辨析。against对抗；for为了；with和。根据语境，对抗赛，用against。故选A。 2. My sister works in a ________. She can make shoes well there. A. library B. theater C. factory 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我姐姐在一家工厂工作。她在那里可以很好地制作鞋子。 考查名词辨析。library图书馆；theater剧院；factory工厂。根据“She can make shoes well there.”可知，姐姐是在工厂里工作。故选C。 3. —It’s a long way from our home to the park? —Yes. I mean it’s ________ to take a taxi there! A. perfect B. possible C. important 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——从我们家到公园有很长的路。——是的，我的意思是打车去那里很合适！ 考查形容词辨析。perfect完美的，合适的；possible可能的；important重要的。根据“It’s a long way from our home to the park”及“to take a taxi there”可知，此处是说距离很远，所以打车去合适，perfect符合语境。故选A。 4. This problem is too difficult. I’ve no idea how to ________ it. A. find B. solve C. get 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个问题太难了。我不知道怎样解决它。 考查动词辨析。find找到，发现；solve解决；get得到。根据“This problem is too difficult. I’ve no idea how to...it”可知这道题太难，导致我不知道怎样解决它。故选B。 5. Don’t be afraid of changes because ________ will stay the same forever (永远). A. nothing B. something C. everything 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：别害怕变化，因为没有东西是永远一成不变的。 考查不定代词辨析。nothing什么都没有；something一些事情；everything一切。根据“...will stay the same forever (永远) .”并结合常识可知没有东西是一直不变的，故选A。 6. —Mom, when will you take me to the zoo? —Soon. ________ this weekend. I’m not sure. A. Only B. Certainly C. Maybe 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，你什么时候带我去动物园？——很快。也许这个周末。我不确定。 考查副词辨析。Only仅仅；Certainly当然；Maybe也许。根据“I’m not sure.”可知，此处表示推测，可能是这个周末去动物园。故选C。 7. —________ do you go to the library? —Twice a week. A. How much B. How often C. How long 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久去一次图书馆呀？——一周两次。 考查特殊疑问句。How much多少，多少钱；How often多久一次；How long多久，多长。根据答语“Twice a week”可知，题干是询问频率。故选B。 8 —The bag is heavy. I ________ carry it alone. —Let me help you. A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个包很重。我一个人扛不起它。——让我帮助你。 考查情态动词。needn’t不需要；can’t不能；mustn’t禁止。根据“The bag is heavy. I…carry it alone.”可知是指包很重，不能一个人扛起。故选B。 9. —How can we keep healthy? —You should eat ________ fast food, more fresh vegetables and take enough exercise. A. less B. fewer C. more 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们怎样才能保持健康？——你应该少吃快餐，多吃新鲜蔬菜，并且做足够的运动。 考查形容词比较级。less更少的，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词复数；more更多的。根据“more fresh vegetables”以及常识可知，要想保持健康应该少吃快餐，fast food为不可数名词，所以此处应该用less修饰。故选A。 10. Please ________ at 6: 00 tomorrow morning. I’ll catch the early train. A. build me up B. cheer me on C. wake me up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：请在明天早上6:00叫醒我。我将赶早班列车。 考查动词短语。build me up增强我；cheer me on为我加油；wake me up叫醒我。根据“... at 6: 00 tomorrow morning. I'll catch the early train.”可知，此处需要对方叫醒自己来赶车。故选C。 11. —Where is Mr. Black? —I saw him in the library just now, but I’m not sure ________ he is still there. A. whether B. how C. why 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——布莱克先生在哪儿？——我刚才看到他在图书馆，但是我不确定他是否还在那儿。 考查宾语从句引导词。whether是否；how怎样；why为什么。根据“but I’m not sure ... he is still there.”可知此处是不确定他是否还在那儿。故选A。 12. —Kate, I have many things to tell you. —OK. Let’s talk ________ instead of on the phone. A. hand in hand B. face to face C. neck and neck 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——凯特，我有许多事情要告诉你。——好的。让我们面谈而不是在电话里谈。 考查副词短语。hand in hand手拉手，密切合作；face to face面对面；neck and neck并驾齐驱，不分上下。根据语境可知，此处是在建议面谈，而不是通过电话交谈，所以应该用face to face。故选B。 13. I ________ when you called me last night. A. will sleep B. am sleeping C. was sleeping 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你昨天晚上给我打电话的时候，我正在睡觉。 考查时态。根据“when you called me last night.”可知，此处要用过去进行时，故选C。 14. Turn off the water when you don’t use it. Don’t keep it ________ all the time. A. run B. to run C. running 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你不使用时请关闭水源。不要让它一直流着。 考查非谓语动词。run跑，动词原形；to run跑，动词不定式；running跑，现在分词或动名词。keep sth. doing sth.表示“让某物一直做某事”，固定搭配。故选C。 15. —Would you mind if I open the window? —________ Go ahead, please. A. You’d better not. B. Certainly not! C. Of course! 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——如果我打开窗户，你介意吗？——当然不。请开吧。 考查情景交际。You’d better not你最好不要；Certainly not当然不会；Of course当然了。根据“Go ahead, please.”可知，此处并不介意开窗，选项B“当然不会”符合语境。故选B。 Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共10题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Sarah is a 17-year-old high school student. One day, when she was traveling back home, she saw a ___16___ car accident and a man was in the car. Sarah could tell that something was wrong from ___17___ face. So she walked over to the place to see if there was anything she could do. ___18___ Sarah got near, she saw the man was badly hurt and his family weren’t around him. Sarah ___19___ the doctors at once. She once took first aid courses at school and learned how to do first aid. So she decided to do it for the man. A few minutes ___20___ , the man opened his eyes. Sarah tried to ___21___ him and asked him not to move. “ ___22___ is on the way. You’re going to be OK, ” Sarah said. She ___23___ the man until the doctors arrived. And then she left quietly. Sarah once thought it was ___24___ to learn first aid and that she would never use it. However, she changed her mind after the accident. She now regards it as an important ___25___ . So it’s important and necessary for us to learn some skills in our everyday life. 16. A. heavy B. serious C. main 17. A. his B. her C. its 18. A. Because B. If C. When 19. A. called B. sent C. answered 20. A. later B. before C. ago 21. A. find B. comfort C. force 22. A. Food B. Money C. Help 23. A. looked for B. kept away from C. took care of 24. A. exciting B. boring C. successful 25. A. skill B. rule C. symbol 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了17岁的高中生Sarah在回家的路上遇到了一起严重的车祸，她运用在学校学到的急救知识救助了受伤的人，从而改变了她对学习急救的看法。 【16题详解】 句意：一天，当她回家的时候，她看到了一起严重的车祸，一个男人在车里。 heavy重的；serious严重的；main主要的。根据下文“Sarah could tell that something was wrong”及“she saw the man was badly hurt”可知，此处指严重的车祸。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：Sarah能从他的脸上看出有问题。 his他的；her她的；its它的。根据下文“she saw the man was badly hurt”可知，此处指“他的脸”。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：当Sarah走近的时候，她看到那个男人伤得很重，他的家人不在他身边。 Because因为；If如果；When当……时候。根据下文“she saw the man was badly hurt”可知，此处指当Sarah走近的时候。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：Sarah立刻给医生打了电话 called打电话；sent发送；answered回答。根据下文“the doctors arrived”可知，此处指Sarah给医生打了电话。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：几分钟后，那个男人睁开了眼睛。 later后来，以后；before在……之前；ago以前。根据上文“So she decided to do it for the man.”及下文“the man opened his eyes”可知，此处指几分钟后。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：Sarah尽力安慰他，让他不要动。 find发现；comfort安慰；force强迫。根据下文“asked him not to move”及“You’re going to be OK”可知，此处指Sarah尽力安慰他。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：救援正在路上。 Food食物；Money钱；Help帮助。根据上文“Sarah could tell that something was wrong”及“she saw the man was badly hurt”可知，此处指救援正在路上。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：她一直照顾着那个男人直到医生来了。 looked for寻找；kept away from远离；took care of照顾。根据上文“Sarah tried to comfort him and asked him not to move”及下文“until the doctors arrived”可知，此处指Sarah一直照顾着那个男人直到医生来了。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：Sarah曾经认为学习急救很无聊，她永远不会用到它。 exciting令人兴奋的；boring无聊的；successful成功的。根据下文“that she would never use it”及“However, she changed her mind after the accident”可知，此处指Sarah曾经认为学习急救很无聊。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：她现在把它看作是一项重要的技能。 skill技能；rule规则；symbol象征。根据上文“Sarah once thought it was boring to learn first aid and that she would never use it. However, she changed her mind after the accident.”可知，此处指她现在把急救看作是一项重要的技能。故选A。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共两节，25小题；满分45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) A Do you want to get better sleep or relax your body? Here are some apps (应用程序) that will help you look after yourself. Let’s take a look. FITON Developer (开发者): Fit On Inc This at-home exercise app gives you classes, advice and your own plans to help become thinner and get healthy anytime, anywhere with free exercise videos. Mapmyrun Developer: Map My Fitness Inc This app is full of tools (工具) to track (追踪) your runs, like where you start or stop your running and how far you have run. Zombies, Run! Developer: Six to Start This app plays scary videos, and it gives people fun and fear when running. It works anywhere and at any speed. You can walk in a park or run along a beach. Superfood Developer: Juni Smile Food This app gives healthy meal plans and helps you have healthy eating habits with fresh vegetables and fruit. It can also help you track the food you have every day. For more of the latest fitness tools, head to livescience. com. 26. Which answer may be the best if Tom wants to track his runs? A. B. C. D. 27. What’s the developer of “Zombies, Run!”? A. Fit On Inc B. Map My Fitness Inc C. Six to Start D. Juni Smile Food 28. What can you do with the help of the app Superfood? A. Eat healthily. B. Cook delicious meals. C. Grow fresh fruit. D. Sleep well. 29. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The apps that help people do sports. B. Advice about eating healthily. C. Ways to help people become thinner. D. Four apps that help people keep healthy. 30. In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A. Food. B. Health. C. Travel. D. Culture. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了帮助人们保持健康的应用程序。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据Map My Run的内容介绍“This app is full of tools (工具) to track (追踪) your runs, like where you start or stop your running and how far you have run.”可知，如果Tom想记录他的跑步，“mapmyrun”可能是最好的选择。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据Zombies, Run! “Developer: Six to Start”可知“Zombies, Run!”的开发者是Six to Start。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据Superfood的内容介绍“This app gives healthy meal plans and helps you have healthy eating habits with fresh vegetables and fruit.”可知，在Superfood这款应用程序的帮助下，你能吃得健康。故选A。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Here are some apps that will help you look after yourself.”及通读全文后可知，文章主要介绍了四款帮助人们保持健康的应用程序。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。本文是关于四款帮助人们保持健康的应用程序，应出现在健康板块，故选B。 B Billy loves cars, and his old brother Jeff loves cars, too. One morning, Billy saw his brother working on something. He was surprised. “What are you making?” asked Billy. “A race car,” answered Jeff. “It doesn’t have to look cool, but it has to be big enough for me to get into.” “Can I help? Then, we can play with it together!” said Billy. Jeff agreed. It would be fun to have someone to make his race car with. And so, the two boys got to work hard. Mrs. Smith from next house, saw what they were doing and gave them an old baby carriage (婴儿车). “The wheels (车轮) on this are still good,” she said. “Maybe you can use them.” With the wheels, the boys worked harder. Soon, they finished it—a very nice race car. When their father, Mr. Black came home from work, he couldn’t take his eyes off the car. He said to his sons, “Why not make one more? Then you can race each other!” Billy and Jeff looked at each other. There was excitement in their eyes. The next day, the boys had another race car, and of course it was also very nice. They couldn’t wait to race each other in their cars. 31. What made Billy surprised? A. His brother was making something. B. His brother had a race car. C. The race car was so nice. D. The race car was so big. 32. What race car did Jeff want to have? A. A big car. B. A cool car. C. A car with new wheels. D. A car with big wheels. 33. Who gave Billy and Jeff a baby carriage? A. Their father. B. Their mother. C. Their grandma. D. Their neighbor. 34. What does the underlined (画线的) word “them” refer to (指代) ? A. Race cars. B. Carriages. C. Wheels. D. Billy and Jeff. 35. How many race cars did Billy and Jeff make? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 【答案】31. A 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一对兄弟制作赛车的故事。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One morning, Billy saw his brother working on something. He was surprised.”可知比利的哥哥在做一件东西让他感到惊讶，故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It doesn’t have to look cool, but it has to be big enough for me to get into.”可知杰夫想要很大的赛车，故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Smith from next house, saw what they were doing and gave them an old baby carriage (婴儿车).”可知，隔壁的邻居史密斯太太给了他们一辆旧婴儿车，故选D。 【34题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“The wheels (车轮) on this are still good...Maybe you can use them.”可知是让他们用婴儿车的车轮，所以them指代“wheels”，故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Soon, they finished it—a very nice race car.”及“The next day, the boys had another race car, and of course it was also very nice. ”可知比利和杰夫做了两辆赛车，故选B。 C Rebecca loves animals. When she was a child, she liked watching programs (节目) about animals. She also enjoyed going to the zoo with her grandparents. Her father worked to protect the natural world. Her mother and she often went on trips with him. Rebecca studied animals at university (大学) and later started working at a wildlife (野生动植物) center in Zambia. She worked with chimpanzees (黑猩猩) and studied how they lived. She was also interested in learning more about big cats like mountain lions. She made her first TV program when she was 27. It was about tigers. At that time, she met Ray, her husband (丈夫) . They quickly learned that they shared the same hobbies and cared about animals in danger. Now Rebecca and Ray work together on many different programs. They are planning to take their first trip to South America to study mountain lions. They would like to show people where the mountain lions live and what they eat. They’re interested in giving people information about the mountain lions and how to protect them. Rebecca would like to write a book about her work and her life after the trip. She wants to make people think about the world and all the wonderful animals in danger. She’d like to show us that we can help. 36. What was Rebecca’s first TV program about? A. Mountain lions. B. Tigers. C. Chimpanzees. D. Monkeys. 37. Why does Rebecca want to write a book? A. To become famous. B. To make more money. C. To ask people to travel more. D. To make people help animals in danger. 38. Which word can best describe (描述) Rebecca? A. Quiet. B. Funny. C. Cute. D. Kind. 39. What’s the right order according to (根据) the article? a. Rebecca got into university. b. Rebecca traveled with her father. c. Rebecca made her first TV program at the age of 27. d. Ray will go to South America with Rebecca. A. b-a-c-d B. a-b-c-d C. b-a-d-c D. a-b-d-c 40. What is the best title for the article? A. Rebecca’s trip to South America. B. Rebecca’s work at a zoo. C. Rebecca’s love for animals. D. Rebecca’s work on different programs. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. D 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍Rebecca从小对动物感兴趣。长大后和丈夫一起制作节目并打算写书来让普通人知道他们也可以保护动物。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She made her first TV program when she was 27. It was about tigers.”可知第一个节目是关于老虎的，故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Rebecca would like to write a book about her work and her life after the trip. She wants to make people think about the world and all the wonderful animals in danger.”可知她写书是为了让人们对这个世界多一些思考并保护濒危的动物。故选D。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“She wants to make people think about the world and all the wonderful animals in danger. She’d like to show us that we can help.”可知她用自己的行动呼吁人们保护濒危动物，说明她很善良，故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Her father worked to protect the natural world. Her mother and she often went on trips with him.”；第二段“Rebecca studied animals at university (大学)”及“She made her first TV program when she was 27.”及第三段“They are planning to take their first trip to South America to study mountain lions.”可知一开始Rebecca跟着父亲去旅行，接着Rebecca上大学，在27岁时她制作了第一个电视节目。最后是和丈夫一起计划去南美研究山狮。故选A。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。本文围绕Rebecca对动物的喜爱介绍了她从小到大做的一些事情，选项C“Rebecca对动物的爱”符合语境，故选C。 D Students around the world took part in a science challenge (挑战) of dropping an egg without breaking it. A team from Conestoga High School in Pennsylvania, US, broke a record twice for the highest egg drop. In 2022, three students from the team, Jeffrey Wang, Matthew Ma, and Charlie Gawthrop, made a special box for their egg and dropped it from 13. 3 meters high without breaking it. They set the record with their teacher Derrick Wood’s help. In 2023, a student from India broke that record by dropping an egg from more than 3 meters higher. Mr. Wood and his students wanted to win back their title. This time, another student Breckin Shefflerwood joined them. They made a big change and tried it many times by dropping an egg from a drone (无人机). On August 18, 2024, the team dropped an egg from a lift which was 25. 3 meters high. It still didn’t break! They were exalted because they broke the Guinness World Records (吉尼斯纪录) once again. Mr. Wood and his students wished others to learn science more! “It was amazing! ” He shared, “Science can teach us a lot. ” When you meet challenges, remember the egg-dropping team from Conestoga High School. Believe in yourself, work with your friends, and never be afraid to try something new. 41. How many times did the team from Pennsylvania break the highest egg drop record? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Never. D. Often. 42. Who is Derrick Wood? A. An egg seller. B. A high school teacher. C. A fan of a science club. D. A middle school student. 43. What does the underlined word “exalted” probably mean in Chinese? A. 尴尬的 B. 疑惑的 C. 兴奋的 D. 善良的 44. What can we learn from Mr. Wood’s words in Paragraph (段落) 4? A. Breaking a world record is very difficult. B. Everyone should be interested in science. C It’s easy to get famous through a challenge. D. Science is fun and we can learn a lot from it. 45. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】41. B 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一项不打碎鸡蛋的科学挑战。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A team from Conestoga High School in Pennsylvania, US, broke a record twice for the highest egg drop.”可知，这支队伍两次打破了记录。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A team from Conestoga High School”和“They set the record with their teacher Derrick Wood’s help.”可知，Wood是一名高中教师。故选B。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They were exalted because they broke the Guinness World Records (吉尼斯纪录) once again.”可知，再一次打破吉尼斯世界纪录应该是兴奋。故选C。 【44题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“It was amazing!”和“Science can teach us a lot.”可知，Wood老师认为科学很有意思而且可以教会人们很多东西。故选D。 【45题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段介绍了不打碎鸡蛋的挑战和世界纪录保持者；第二、三、四段介绍了来自宾夕法尼亚州的这个团队，两次打破“不打碎鸡蛋”这项挑战的世界纪录；第五段鼓励人们相信自己，要敢于尝试新事物。因此这篇文章的结构是“总——分——总”，故选A。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) E The Internet is changing the world. It’s becoming more and more important in our lives. But remember: some people may use the Internet to do bad things. ____46____ First, keep your own information to yourself. When you use Weibo or WeChat, don’t share too much information about yourself. ____47____ Bad people might share your information and photos or ask you for money. Second, make sure you’re safe when you meet people. You might talk with your online friends for a long time. They might look friendly. ____48____ Meeting online friends face to face can be dangerous. Third, learn to solve unfriendly messages. People sometimes send unfriendly messages. When this happens, you can stop talking with them. ____49____ You can even report (告发) the person for this. Finally, be careful with your money. Bad people often cheat others to get money. They tell sad stories to make you feel sorry for them. ____50____ Don’t believe them! So, be careful with others on the Internet all the time. Stay safe and enjoy your time online! A. Also don’t send your photos to anyone. B. They may say, “Only you can help me. ” C. Here are some ways to help you use the Internet safely. D. However, think carefully before you meet them. E. You can also save the messages and show them to your parents. 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. D 49. E 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要给出了一些安全使用互联网的方法。 【46题详解】 根据“But remember: some people may use the Internet to do bad things.”和“First, keep your own information to yourself.”可知，此处应是引出安全使用网络的一些方法。选项C“以下是帮助您安全使用互联网的一些方法。”符合语境。故选C。 【47题详解】 根据“Bad people might share your information and photos or ask you for money.”可知，此处应是与照片有关。选项A“此外，不要将你的照片发送给任何人。”符合语境。故选A。 【48题详解】 根据“Meeting online friends face to face can be dangerous.”可知，此处应是与见网友有关。选项D“然而，在你与他们会面之前，要仔细考虑。”符合语境。故选D。 【49题详解】 根据“Third, learn to solve unfriendly messages.”可知，此处应是与学会处理不友好的信息有关。选项E“你也可以保存这些消息，并把它们展示给你的父母看。”符合语境。故选E。 【50题详解】 根据“They tell sad stories to make you feel sorry for them...Don’t believe them!”可知，此处应是与那些坏人说的话有关，选项B“他们也许会说：‘只有你能帮我。’”符合语境。故选B。 Ⅴ. 情景交际 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。 51. 当听到同学生病了，你可以这样表达你的难过： ___________________________________________ 【答案】I’m sorry to hear that. 【解析】 【详解】对方病了，表示难过应说“听到那我很难过。”常用“I’m sorry to hear that.”来表达。故填I’m sorry to hear that. 52. 你不赞同对方的看法，可以这样说： ___________________________________________ 【答案】I don’t agree (with you)./I don’t think so. 【解析】 【详解】根据情景，当不赞同对方的看法时，可以这样表达：“I don’t agree (with you).”我不同意你的看法/“I don’t think so.”我不这么认为。故填I don’t agree (with you)./I don’t think so. 53. 你想询问对方的爱好时，可以这样问： ___________________________________________ 【答案】What’s your hobby? 【解析】 【详解】根据情景，想要询问对方的爱好时，可以使用疑问句“你的爱好是什么？”。其中，What’s是What is的缩写形式，意为“是什么”，作疑问词引导疑问句；your意为“你的”，作形容词性物主代词，修饰名词hobby；hobby意为“爱好”，名词。故填What’s your hobby? 54. 朋友问你 “Which do you like better, plants or animals?” 时，你可以这样应答： ___________________________________________ 【答案】Plants./Animals./I like plants/animals better./I prefer plants/animals. 【解析】 【详解】根据情景，当朋友问你“Which do you like better, plants or animals?”时，你可以回答喜欢的一方。“Plants.”或“Animals.”是简单的名词回答，直接表明喜好；“I like plants/animals better.”中，“I”作主语，“like”作谓语，“plants/animals better”作宾语，表示“我更喜欢植物/动物”；“I prefer plants/animals.”中，“I”作主语，“prefer”作谓语，“plants/animals”作宾语，也表示“我更喜欢植物/动物”。故填Plants./ Animals./I like plants/animals better./I prefer plants/animals. 55. 神舟十九号乘组赴天宫“出差”，你会这样表达惊奇之情： ___________________________________________ 【答案】How exciting it is!/How amazing it is!/How wonderful it is!/What an exciting trip!/What an amazing trip! 【解析】 【详解】表达惊奇之情，可以用感叹句说“多么令人兴奋啊！”或者“多么神奇啊！”或者“多么令人惊叹啊！”。感叹句结构为“How+形容词+主语+谓语”或者“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)”。用it或trip指代此次“出差”。故填How exciting it is!/How amazing it is!/How wonderful it is!/What an exciting trip!/What an amazing trip! Ⅵ. 看图写话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. should __________________________________ 57. be fond of __________________________________ 58. used to __________________________________ 59. cheap, than __________________________________ 60. buy, this weekend __________________________________ 【答案】56. You should wash your hands (every day/before the meals). 57. He is fond of playing soccer. 58. She used to sing songs. 59. The book is cheaper than the schoolbag. 60. The girl/She will/is going to buy some flowers for her teacher/mother this weekend. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据所给单词及图片提示可知，本句可表达“你应该每天/饭前洗手。” You“你”为主语；should“应该”为情态动词，其后跟动词原形；wash your hands“洗手”，every day“每天”；before the meals“饭前”。故填You should wash your hands (every day/before the meals). 【57题详解】 根据所给单词及图片提示可知，本句可表达“他喜欢踢足球。” He“他”为主语；be fond of doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，本句因是描述爱好，时态为一般现在时，主语为He，be动词用is，playing soccer“踢足球”。故填He is fond of playing soccer. 【58题详解】 根据所给单词及图片提示可知，本句可表达“她过去常常唱歌。” She“她”作主语；used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，sing songs“唱歌”。故填She used to sing songs. 【59题详解】 根据所给单词及图片提示可知，本句可表达“这本书比那个书包便宜。” 因是陈述事实，故本句时态为一般现在时，The book“这本书”为主语，be动词用is，cheaper“更便宜的”，than“比”，用于两者之间比较，比较对象为the schoolbag“那个书包”。故填The book is cheaper than the schoolbag. 【60题详解】 根据所给单词及图片提示可知，本句可表达“这个女孩/她将这个周末为她的老师/妈妈买一些花。” 本句时态为一般将来时，其结构为will do/be going to do，主语为The girl/She；be动词用is，buy some flowers“买一些花”；for her teacher/mother“为她的老师/妈妈”；this weekend“这个周末”。故填The girl/She will/is going to buy some flowers for her teacher/mother this weekend. Ⅶ. 短文填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Gezai Opera (歌仔戏) started in Taiwan, China. It ___61___ (become) popular in the south of Fujian as time went by. It is wonderful to watch Gezai Opera. When a performer tells a story, a musician ___62___ (play) different kinds of music at the same time. Performers use different things to help tell the story. ___63___ example, colored flags can show different feelings. Clothes also help tell the story. From the clothes, people know whether the character (角色) is a man ___64___ a woman. The characters’ movements (动作) are important, too. Each character ___65___ (have) a way of standing and moving. The characters’ movements are just as many as ___66___ (they) voices. In Gezai Opera, there is ___67___ important character called Wusheng. He does a lot of movements, such as ___68___ (jump) and kicking. In Gezai Opera, performers sing ___69___ (much) than they speak. Singing is the most important to a performer. They must learn to sing well for many ___70___ (year). The way of singing Gezai Opera is very special. 【答案】61. became 62. plays 63. For 64. or 65. has 66. their 67. an 68. jumping 69. more 70. years 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了歌仔戏的起源、发展及表演形式。 【61题详解】 句意：随着时间的推移，它在福建南部变得流行。根据“as time went by”可知，时态用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填became。 【62题详解】 句意：当表演者讲述一个故事时，音乐家同时演奏不同类型的音乐。根据“When a performer tells a story”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填plays。 【63题详解】 句意：例如，彩色旗帜可以展示不同的感受。for example“例如”，固定短语。故填For。 【64题详解】 句意：从衣服上，人们就知道这个角色是男还是女。whether ... or“是……还是……”。故填or。 【65题详解】 句意：每个角色都有一种站立和移动的方式。本句时态是一般现在时，主语是Each character，动词用第三人称单数。故填has。 【66题详解】 句意：角色的动作和他们的声音一样多。此处修饰名词voices，用形容词性物主代词。故填their。 【67题详解】 句意：在歌仔戏中，有一个重要的角色叫武生。此处泛指一个重要的角色，且important是元音音素开头的单词，用an修饰。故填an。 【68题详解】 句意：他做了很多动作，比如跳跃和踢腿。as是介词，后跟动名词形式。故填jumping。 【69题详解】 句意：在歌仔戏中，表演者唱得比说得多。根据“than”可知，用比较级形式，much的比较级为more。故填more。 【70题详解】 句意：他们必须学会唱好歌很多年。根据“many”可知，空处用名词复数形式。故填years。 Ⅷ. 书面表达 (满分15分) 71. 学校英语报正在开展以“To be an active student”为主题的英语征文活动，请你根据以下图表，写一篇英文短文，向校刊投稿。词数80左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地点。 To be an active student As a junior high student, it is very important to be active. But how to be an active student? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： To be an active student As a junior high student, it is very important to be active. But how to be an active student? Firstly, we need to eat different kinds of fruits and vegetables and play sports to keep healthy. Secondly, it is necessary to be kind to others. We will make lots of friends and it can also help us live happily. Thirdly, having hobbies like painting, reading or playing an instrument can make our life more wonderful. Fourthly, you should have a nice dream and work hard for it. Lastly, we can help others often. Stay active and enjoy your time. It must be nice and unforgettable. In a word, let’s work harder and try to be an active student from today on. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ② 时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”。 ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点。注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接给出的开头，另起一段介绍做一个积极的学生的方法； 第二步，详细介绍如何能成为一名积极的学生，从生活、社交、爱好等方面介绍； 第三步，写出总结。 [亮点词汇] ①different kinds of不同种类的 ②be kind to others对其他人友好 ③help us live happily帮助我们幸福地生活 ④from today on从今天开始 [高分句型] ①Thirdly, having hobbies like painting, reading or playing an instrument can make our life more wonderful. (动名词作主语) ②Stay active and enjoy your time. (祈使句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 大田县2024-2025学年第一学期期末考试卷 八年级英语 (满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟) 友情提示： 1. 本试卷共10页。 2. 考生将自己的姓名、准考证号及所有答案均填写在答题卡相应的位置。 3. 答题要求见答题卡上的“注意事项”。 Ⅰ. 听力 (共三节，20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 (每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What was Anna doing last night? A. Taking a shower. B. Taking a walk. C. Doing some cleaning. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. When did the school come into being? A. 40 years ago. B. 50 years ago. C. 60 years ago. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What does David often do online? A. Read books. B. Chat with friends. C. Watch movies. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How long did the boy spend on his homework yesterday evening? A. Half an hour. B. One hour and a half. C. Two hours. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What are they talking about? A. A dream B. A film C. Music. 11. Why will the boy build an art school? A. Because he wants to study in it. B. Because he wants to be a teacher in it. C. Because he wants to help poor children. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. Where was Mark at first? A. Near a wall. B. Under a tree. C. Next to a window. 13. How's the weather now? A. It's windy. B. It's rainy. C. It's cloudy. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Which sport does Mr. Green like best? A. Running. B. Cycling. C. Boating. 15. What's the relationship (关系) between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) Trip in a Forest Park Where to go A forest park in the 16 of our school. How far to go Not far from our school, just a 17 minutes' walk How to go By bike. What to take Some water, fruit and 18 food. What to do Play the guitar, sing, dance and 19 there. They feel 20 and relaxed. Ⅱ. 选择填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. Our class is going to have a basketball game ________ Class Four next week. A. against B. for C. with 2. My sister works in a ________. She can make shoes well there. A. library B. theater C. factory 3. —It’s a long way from our home to the park? —Yes. I mean it’s ________ to take a taxi there! A. perfect B. possible C. important 4. This problem is too difficult. I’ve no idea how to ________ it. A. find B. solve C. get 5. Don’t be afraid of changes because ________ will stay the same forever (永远). A. nothing B. something C. everything 6. —Mom, when will you take me to the zoo? —Soon. ________ this weekend. I’m not sure. A. Only B. Certainly C. Maybe 7. —________ do you go to the library? —Twice a week. A. How much B. How often C. How long 8. —The bag is heavy. I ________ carry it alone. —Let me help you. A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t 9. —How can we keep healthy? —You should eat ________ fast food, more fresh vegetables and take enough exercise. A. less B. fewer C. more 10. Please ________ at 6: 00 tomorrow morning. I’ll catch the early train. A. build me up B. cheer me on C. wake me up 11. —Where is Mr. Black? —I saw him in the library just now, but I’m not sure ________ he is still there. A. whether B. how C. why 12. —Kate, I have many things to tell you. —OK. Let’s talk ________ instead of on the phone. A. hand in hand B. face to face C. neck and neck 13. I ________ when you called me last night. A. will sleep B. am sleeping C. was sleeping 14. Turn off the water when you don’t use it. Don’t keep it ________ all the time. A. run B. to run C. running 15. —Would you mind if I open the window? —________ Go ahead, please. A. You’d better not. B. Certainly not! C. Of course! Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共10题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Sarah is a 17-year-old high school student. One day, when she was traveling back home, she saw a ___16___ car accident and a man was in the car. Sarah could tell that something was wrong from ___17___ face. So she walked over to the place to see if there was anything she could do. ___18___ Sarah got near, she saw the man was badly hurt and his family weren’t around him. Sarah ___19___ the doctors at once. She once took first aid courses at school and learned how to do first aid. So she decided to do it for the man. A few minutes ___20___ , the man opened his eyes. Sarah tried to ___21___ him and asked him not to move. “ ___22___ is on the way. You’re going to be OK, ” Sarah said. She ___23___ the man until the doctors arrived. And then she left quietly. Sarah once thought it was ___24___ to learn first aid and that she would never use it. However, she changed her mind after the accident. She now regards it as an important ___25___ . So it’s important and necessary for us to learn some skills in our everyday life. 16. A. heavy B. serious C. main 17. A. his B. her C. its 18. A. Because B. If C. When 19. A. called B. sent C. answered 20. A. later B. before C. ago 21. A. find B. comfort C. force 22. A. Food B. Money C. Help 23. A. looked for B. kept away from C. took care of 24. A. exciting B. boring C. successful 25. A. skill B. rule C. symbol Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共两节，25小题；满分45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) A Do you want to get better sleep or relax your body? Here are some apps (应用程序) that will help you look after yourself. Let’s take a look. FITON Developer (开发者): Fit On Inc This at-home exercise app gives you classes, advice and your own plans to help become thinner and get healthy anytime, anywhere with free exercise videos. Mapmyrun Developer: Map My Fitness Inc This app is full of tools (工具) to track (追踪) your runs, like where you start or stop your running and how far you have run. Zombies, Run! Developer: Six to Start This app plays scary videos, and it gives people fun and fear when running. It works anywhere and at any speed. You can walk in a park or run along a beach. Superfood Developer: Juni Smile Food This app gives healthy meal plans and helps you have healthy eating habits with fresh vegetables and fruit. It can also help you track the food you have every day. For more of the latest fitness tools, head to livescience. com. 26. Which answer may be the best if Tom wants to track his runs? A. B. C. D. 27. What’s the developer of “Zombies, Run!”? A. Fit On Inc B. Map My Fitness Inc C. Six to Start D. Juni Smile Food 28. What can you do with the help of the app Superfood? A. Eat healthily. B. Cook delicious meals. C. Grow fresh fruit. D. Sleep well. 29. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The apps that help people do sports. B. Advice about eating healthily. C. Ways to help people become thinner. D. Four apps that help people keep healthy. 30. In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A. Food. B. Health. C. Travel. D. Culture. B Billy loves cars, and his old brother Jeff loves cars, too. One morning, Billy saw his brother working on something. He was surprised. “What are you making?” asked Billy. “A race car,” answered Jeff. “It doesn’t have to look cool, but it has to be big enough for me to get into.” “Can I help? Then, we can play with it together!” said Billy. Jeff agreed. It would be fun to have someone to make his race car with. And so, the two boys got to work hard. Mrs. Smith from next house, saw what they were doing and gave them an old baby carriage (婴儿车). “The wheels (车轮) on this are still good,” she said. “Maybe you can use them.” With the wheels, the boys worked harder. Soon, they finished it—a very nice race car. When their father, Mr. Black came home from work, he couldn’t take his eyes off the car. He said to his sons, “Why not make one more? Then you can race each other!” Billy and Jeff looked at each other. There was excitement in their eyes. The next day, the boys had another race car, and of course it was also very nice. They couldn’t wait to race each other in their cars. 31 What made Billy surprised? A. His brother was making something. B. His brother had a race car. C. The race car was so nice. D. The race car was so big. 32. What race car did Jeff want to have? A. A big car. B. A cool car. C. A car with new wheels. D. A car with big wheels. 33. Who gave Billy and Jeff a baby carriage? A. Their father. B. Their mother. C. Their grandma. D. Their neighbor. 34. What does the underlined (画线的) word “them” refer to (指代) ? A. Race cars. B. Carriages. C. Wheels. D. Billy and Jeff. 35. How many race cars did Billy and Jeff make? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. C Rebecca loves animals. When she was a child she liked watching programs (节目) about animals. She also enjoyed going to the zoo with her grandparents. Her father worked to protect the natural world. Her mother and she often went on trips with him. Rebecca studied animals at university (大学) and later started working at a wildlife (野生动植物) center in Zambia. She worked with chimpanzees (黑猩猩) and studied how they lived. She was also interested in learning more about big cats like mountain lions. She made her first TV program when she was 27. It was about tigers. At that time, she met Ray, her husband (丈夫) . They quickly learned that they shared the same hobbies and cared about animals in danger. Now Rebecca and Ray work together on many different programs. They are planning to take their first trip to South America to study mountain lions. They would like to show people where the mountain lions live and what they eat. They’re interested in giving people information about the mountain lions and how to protect them. Rebecca would like to write a book about her work and her life after the trip. She wants to make people think about the world and all the wonderful animals in danger. She’d like to show us that we can help. 36. What was Rebecca’s first TV program about? A. Mountain lions. B. Tigers. C. Chimpanzees. D. Monkeys. 37 Why does Rebecca want to write a book? A. To become famous. B. To make more money. C. To ask people to travel more. D. To make people help animals in danger. 38. Which word can best describe (描述) Rebecca? A. Quiet. B. Funny. C. Cute. D. Kind. 39. What’s the right order according to (根据) the article? a. Rebecca got into university. b. Rebecca traveled with her father. c. Rebecca made her first TV program at the age of 27. d. Ray will go to South America with Rebecca. A. b-a-c-d B. a-b-c-d C. b-a-d-c D. a-b-d-c 40. What is the best title for the article? A. Rebecca’s trip to South America. B. Rebecca’s work at a zoo. C. Rebecca’s love for animals. D. Rebecca’s work on different programs. D Students around the world took part in a science challenge (挑战) of dropping an egg without breaking it. A team from Conestoga High School in Pennsylvania, US, broke a record twice for the highest egg drop. In 2022, three students from the team, Jeffrey Wang, Matthew Ma, and Charlie Gawthrop, made a special box for their egg and dropped it from 13. 3 meters high without breaking it. They set the record with their teacher Derrick Wood’s help. In 2023, a student from India broke that record by dropping an egg from more than 3 meters higher. Mr. Wood and his students wanted to win back their title. This time, another student Breckin Shefflerwood joined them. They made a big change and tried it many times by dropping an egg from a drone (无人机). On August 18, 2024, the team dropped an egg from a lift which was 25. 3 meters high. It still didn’t break! They were exalted because they broke the Guinness World Records (吉尼斯纪录) once again. Mr. Wood and his students wished others to learn science more! “It was amazing! ” He shared, “Science can teach us a lot. ” When you meet challenges, remember the egg-dropping team from Conestoga High School. Believe in yourself, work with your friends, and never be afraid to try something new. 41. How many times did the team from Pennsylvania break the highest egg drop record? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Never. D. Often. 42. Who is Derrick Wood? A. An egg seller. B. A high school teacher. C. A fan of a science club. D. A middle school student. 43. What does the underlined word “exalted” probably mean in Chinese? A. 尴尬的 B. 疑惑的 C. 兴奋的 D. 善良的 44. What can we learn from Mr. Wood’s words in Paragraph (段落) 4? A. Breaking a world record is very difficult. B. Everyone should be interested in science. C. It’s easy to get famous through a challenge. D. Science is fun and we can learn a lot from it. 45. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) E The Internet is changing the world. It’s becoming more and more important in our lives. But remember: some people may use the Internet to do bad things. ____46____ First keep your own information to yourself. When you use Weibo or WeChat, don’t share too much information about yourself. ____47____ Bad people might share your information and photos or ask you for money. Second, make sure you’re safe when you meet people. You might talk with your online friends for a long time. They might look friendly. ____48____ Meeting online friends face to face can be dangerous. Third, learn to solve unfriendly messages. People sometimes send unfriendly messages. When this happens, you can stop talking with them. ____49____ You can even report (告发) the person for this. Finally, be careful with your money. Bad people often cheat others to get money. They tell sad stories to make you feel sorry for them. ____50____ Don’t believe them! So, be careful with others on the Internet all the time. Stay safe and enjoy your time online! A. Also, don’t send your photos to anyone. B. They may say, “Only you can help me. ” C. Here are some ways to help you use the Internet safely. D. However, think carefully before you meet them. E. You can also save the messages and show them to your parents. Ⅴ. 情景交际 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。 51. 当听到同学生病了，你可以这样表达你的难过： ___________________________________________ 52. 你不赞同对方的看法，可以这样说： ___________________________________________ 53. 你想询问对方的爱好时，可以这样问： ___________________________________________ 54. 朋友问你 “Which do you like better, plants or animals?” 时，你可以这样应答： ___________________________________________ 55. 神舟十九号乘组赴天宫“出差”，你会这样表达惊奇之情： ___________________________________________ Ⅵ. 看图写话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. should __________________________________ 57. be fond of __________________________________ 58. used to __________________________________ 59. cheap, than __________________________________ 60. buy, this weekend __________________________________ Ⅶ. 短文填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Gezai Opera (歌仔戏) started in Taiwan, China. It ___61___ (become) popular in the south of Fujian as time went by. It is wonderful to watch Gezai Opera. When a performer tells a story, a musician ___62___ (play) different kinds of music at the same time. Performers use different things to help tell the story. ___63___ example, colored flags can show different feelings. Clothes also help tell the story. From the clothes, people know whether the character (角色) is a man ___64___ a woman. The characters’ movements (动作) are important, too. Each character ___65___ (have) a way of standing and moving. The characters’ movements are just as many as ___66___ (they) voices. In Gezai Opera, there is ___67___ important character called Wusheng. He does a lot of movements, such as ___68___ (jump) and kicking. In Gezai Opera, performers sing ___69___ (much) than they speak. Singing is the most important to a performer. They must learn to sing well for many ___70___ (year). The way of singing Gezai Opera is very special. Ⅷ. 书面表达 (满分15分) 71. 学校英语报正在开展以“To be an active student”为主题英语征文活动，请你根据以下图表，写一篇英文短文，向校刊投稿。词数80左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地点。 To be an active student As a junior high student, it is very important to be active. But how to be an active student? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$