Unit 4 Meeting the muse 课内外重点词句 课件-2024-2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第一册

Unit 4 课内外重点词句 短语记牢 set up 建立，创建，开办 set out to do sth/ set about doing sth 开始做某事 set down 写下，记下 短语牢记 make a/ one' s fortune　碰运气，发财 seek one' s fortune 寻求发财之道 try one' s fortune 碰碰运气 短语记牢 turn out　结果是，证明是 turn in 上交，交还 turn to 求助于；转向 strike v. (struck, struck) 划火柴；（雷电、暴风雨等)袭击；打，击中；打动，吸引；想起；（时钟）敲响n. &vi. 罢工 ·When you struck the match to light your cigar I saw it was the face of the man wanted in Chicago. （教材P46） 当你划火柴点燃雪茄时，我看到那是芝加哥通缉的人的脸。 ►写出下列句中加黑单词的含义 ①A stone struck me on the head. ____________ ②A good idea struck the manager at the meeting. ____________ ③The visitors were struck by the beauty of the country. ____________ 击中 想起 打动 ►单句语法填空/补全句子 ④What ____________(strike) me most was the enthusiasm of the local people. ⑤It struck me ____________ he was on business in Shanghai. ⑥It is reported that the workers are ____________________. 据报道这些工人正在罢工。 struck that on strike 用法总结 (1) sth strike(s) sb 某人想到某事 It strikes sb to do.../ It strikes sb that... 某人想到（做）…… strike sb in/ on the＋身体部位 击打某人某部位 (2) be/ go on strike 在/举行罢工 1. be set in以……为背景 ·The short story "After Twenty Years" is set in New York on a cold, dark night. （教材P44） 短篇小说《二十年后》以一个寒冷、漆黑的晚上的纽约为背景。 ►用适当的介词或副词填空/翻译句子 ①The school has set ____________ a special class to help poor students. ②She set ____________ clearing up after the party. ③这个故事以美国西北部的太平洋为背景。 _______________________________________________________________ up about The story is set in the Pacific Northwest of the United States. What inspires you? Every artist's wish is to create something that expresses an idea. But where do artists get their ideas from? Who or what inspires them? Here we find out more about the influences behind the successes of three very different artists. 每位艺术家的愿望都是创造出表达思想的作品。但是他们的想法从何而来呢？ 是谁，或者说是什么赋予他们灵感？在这里，我们将会了解三位截然不同的 艺术家成功背后的影响因素。 霍夫曼的第一只“大黄鸭”诞生于2007年，“一代大黄鸭”身高5米，在荷兰阿姆斯特丹展出。随后，“大黄鸭”慢慢“长大”，陆续到访法国圣纳泽尔、巴西圣保罗、新西兰奥克兰、日本大阪、澳大利亚悉尼、中国香港、中国北京等地 中秋大月兔 嫦娥的小玉兔为什么躺在凡间了？是谁把它揪下来了吗？原来这是大黄鸭之父2014年的作品。为了陪大家过中秋，这只白胖白胖长达25.3米的月兔，躺在台湾桃园的草堆上 1. Florentijin Hofman, visual artist Florentijin Hofman is a Dutch artist, whose large sculptures are on display all over the world. One way for him to find inspiration is turning to his children's toys. These objects have given him ideas for his animal sculptures, such as the famous Rubber Duck. A more recent work of his is the huge Floating Fish, which was set among the beautiful landscape of Wuzhen West Scenic Zone. 弗洛伦泰因 霍夫曼是一位荷兰艺术家，他的大型雕塑作品在世界各地进行展出。 他的灵感来源之一就是他孩子的玩具。这些物品带给他创作动物雕塑的灵感，如 赫赫有名的“大黄鸭”。他最近的作品是巨大的“浮鱼”，陈列于风景如画的乌镇 西栅景区内。 视觉艺术家 Hofman's inspiration for Floating Fish came from Chinese folk tales passed down through the generations. He was particularly interested in the old story about a fish jumping through the "Dragon Gate". This story came to life for Hofman when he visited Wuzhen and saw how people lived there. 霍夫曼创作“浮鱼” 的灵感源于世代相传的中国民间故事。他对 鲤鱼跃“龙门” 的古老故事尤为感兴趣。当霍夫曼游览乌镇，看到 当地居民的生活场景时，这个故事在他的心中变得鲜活起来。 “During the walk and my stay here in the town, I saw the fish being fed by people. You see also some fish sculpted on the wall.” These sights set Hofman's idea for Floating Fish in motion. “我在乌镇逗留期间，在那里散步的时候，看到人们在喂鱼，你看 墙上还有鱼形的浮雕。”这些景象使霍夫曼有了创作“浮鱼”的想法。 set... in motion 使......开始 1. inspire v. 鼓舞 a. His confident leadership inspired his followers. b. After her trip to Spain, she felt inspired to learn Spanish. inspiration n. 灵感 c. The golden autumn light provided the inspiration for the painting. 2. express v. 表达 n. 快车 adj. 特快的 a. I would like to express my thanks for your kindness. b. the 8:27 express to Edinburgh expression n. 表情；表达 c. Please send this letter by express delivery. d. I could tell from her expression that something serious had happened. 3. visual adj. 视觉的 a. visual effect 视觉效果 b. the 8:27 express to Edinburgh vision n. 视力 c. Cats have good night vision. d. a person of great artistic vision visible adj. 看得见的 invisible adj. 看不见的 e. The aircraft is designed to be invisible to radar. 4. object n. 物体；目标；宾语 v. 反对 a. UFO (=Unidentified Flying Object) b. The object of their expedition was to discover the source of the River Nile. c. If nobody objects, we'll postpone the meeting till next week. goal aim target 5. pass down 世代相传；流传 a. These skills used to be passed down from father to son. b. Every generation has the duty to pass down the knowledge from the past. 6. come to life 变得活跃；复活 a. The match finally came to life in the second half after the two players were replaced. b. When the girl finally came to life, we all breathed a sigh of relief. 7. set v. 使处于某种情况；放置；确定 a. Her manner immediately set everyone at their ease. b. Don't set your goals by what other people consider important, for only you know what is best for you. set... in.... 以......为背景 Mark Twain is best known for his novels set in his boyhood world on the Mississippi River. 谭盾，1957年8月18日出生于湖南长沙茅冲，美籍华裔[1]，作曲、指挥。 1979年，创作了第一部交响乐作品《离骚》，1983年以交响曲《风雅颂》赢得国际作曲大奖。1989年，发布了以自制乐器演奏的作品《九歌》[2]，并于翌年发行首张专辑《九歌》[3]。1993年，发行专辑《六月雪》。1995年，成为慕尼黑国际音乐戏剧比赛评委。1997年，为香港回归创作《天·地·人》[4]，并发行专辑《鬼戏》。1999年，凭歌剧《马可波罗》获得格威文美尔作曲大奖[5]。2001年，获得第73届奥斯卡金像奖最佳原创音乐奖（《卧虎藏龙》）[6]。2002年，第44届格莱美奖四项提名，最终获得最佳电影原创音乐专辑奖（《卧虎藏龙》）[7]。2006年，发行电影原声音乐专辑《夜宴》[8]。 2008年，为北京奥运会创作徽标Logo音乐和颁奖音乐[9]。2010年，担任中国上海世博会全球文化大使[10]，并为上海世博会创作中英文主题曲[11-12]。2011年，入选中华人民共和国国务院新闻办公室筹拍的《中国国家形象片之人物篇》[13]。同年，发行专辑《武侠三部曲》[14]，并开启武侠三部曲全球巡演[15]。2012年，获俄罗斯肖斯塔科维奇音乐奖[16]。2016年，为上海迪士尼谱写原创交响乐《点亮心中奇梦》[17]，并在德国举办“谭盾音乐周”[18]。2017年，获威尼斯双年展金狮奖[19]。2018年12月21日，被任命为美国巴德音乐学院院长（任期将于2019年7月1日开始）[20] 2. Tan Dun, composer "There is no territory in the world of music." These are the words of Chinese composer Tan Dun. He is most widely known for composing music for the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon and the 2008 Beijing Olympics. "音乐没有国界。"这是中国作曲家谭盾说的话。他最广为人知的 是为电影《卧虎藏龙》和2008年北京奥运会创作音乐。 To listen to Tan's music is to experience a mix of Chinese musical traditions and Western influences. Since his first opera, Nine Songs, Tan Dun has been using a combination of Chinese music and sounds from all over the world to tell stories. As Tan once said, Chinese music should carry "universal expression" of the human spirit so as to be recognised by the whole world. 聆听谭盾的音乐，就是体验中国音乐传统和西方影响因素的融合。 自其首部歌剧大作《九哥》以来，谭盾一直以中国音乐和全球音乐 风格相结合的方式来讲述故事。正如谭盾曾说的，中国音乐应该 承载人类精神的“普遍表达”，如此才能被全世界认可。 杨丽萍，1958年11月10日生于云南省大理白族自治州洱源县，中国舞者，第十届中国舞蹈家协会副主席、国家一级演员、享受国务院“政府特殊津贴”。中国民族民间舞蹈等级考试专家委员会委员。 1971年进入西双版纳州歌舞团，之后调入中央民族歌舞团，并以“孔雀舞”闻名。[1]1992年，她成为中国内地第一位赴台湾表演的舞蹈家。1994年，独舞《雀之灵》荣获中华民族20世纪舞蹈经典作品金奖。2009年，凭借《云南映像》姊妹篇《云南的响声》获得成功，[2]并成为中国第一个举办个人舞蹈晚会的舞蹈家。2019年12月20日，杨丽萍当选云南省文学艺术界联合会兼职副主席。[3] 2021年2月2日，当选中国舞蹈家协会第十一届副主席。[4] 3. Yang Liping, dancer Yang Liping's passion is dancing. After winning a national competition in 1986 with her Spirit of the Peacock dance, she has been known as the "Peacock Princess". The inspiration for her famous dances has come from the time she spent in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province. 杨丽萍对舞蹈充满了热爱。1986年，她凭借舞蹈《雀之灵》在全国舞蹈大赛上折桂，自此便成为家喻户晓的“孔雀公主”。她的一些著名舞蹈的灵感源自她在云南西双版纳度过的时光。 "I feel grateful for the years in Xishuangbanna," says Yang. It gave me a chance to go deeper into the lives of various ethnic groups... Our ethnic groups, especially the Dai people, admire the peacock. They think the peacock represents the beauty of nature. "我非常感激在西双版纳的那些年。"杨丽萍说，“它让我有机会更深入了解各个少数民族的生活......我们的民族，尤其是傣族人民，非常喜爱孔雀。他们认为孔雀代表着自然之美。 I especially like the dance style of the Dai people and it gives me lots of inspiration. My dance comes from their traditional belief and aims to bring out the Dai women's beauty. 我尤其喜欢傣族人的舞蹈风格，这给了我许多灵感。我的舞蹈来自他们的传统信念，旨在展现傣族女性的美丽。” 8. compose v. 作曲；组成 a. My uncle attempted to compose music even though he had received no musical training. b. She spent her spare time composing poetry. compose sth. 组成某物 be composed of 由......组成 c. Water is composed of hydrogen and oxygen. composer composition n. 9. so as to 为了...... a. Our school has decided to hold an English speech contest so as to improve students' English level. b. In order to improve students' English level, our school has decided to hold an English speech contest. c. Our school has decided to hold an English speech contest so that / in order that students' English level can be improved. In order to make sure (为了确保) all of us are in good health, she makes specific plans for us. He created electronic tools so that / in order that (为了) people could use computers as musical instruments. 9. belief n. 信念；信仰 a. When she was a child, a TVwas something beyond belief, but now people who are far away from each other can see each other and talk. (1) beyond belief 令人难以置信 (2) have belief in... 信任......；怀有.....信念 (3) have/ hold a...belief that... 相信...... (4) It's one's belief that...= One's belief is that... 某人认为...... b. The players all have belief in their coach. c. Some people hold the belief that reading paper books is superior to reading e-books in many ways while others argue that reading e-books is better. d. It is my belief that he will win the game. = My belief is that he will win the game. disbelief n. e. She looked at him in disbelief. Multimedia Cloud Transcode (cloud.baidu.com) $$