Unit 4 完形+阅读 2024-2025学年人教版（2024）七年级英语上册

U4 阅读+完形 完形填空 Lots of people today don't eat well. They love junk food. It's very bad 1 their health. Their parents and doctors would not like them to eat 2 junk food. Although they know it's not a good 3 to eat junk food, they still eat this kind of food. They can't stop 4 junk food. Lily 5 junk food very much. When she was six years old, she usually asked her grandma 6 junk food for her. When she was 10 years old, she would like to eat junk food three times a week. 7 she was fifteen, she would like to eat junk food once a day. She's sixteen now, but she still eats junk food, even twice a day! And that makes her 8 heavy. Her parents are worrying about her. But she says, “Maybe I'm 9, but I really enjoy eating this kind of 10.” 1. A. for B. at C. with 2. A. so many B. too much C. much too 3. A. food B. habit C. health 4. A. eat B. to eat C. eating 5. A. enjoys B. dislikes C. stops 6. A. giving B. to buy C. to sell 7. A. If B. When C. Where 8. A. a little B. a few C. a lot of 9. A. healthy B. unhealthy C. happy 10. A. ages B. sports C. food 答案：1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C 阅读理解 Passage 1 Colorful fruits and vegetables are good for our health. Their natural colors help protect our bodies from disease. Think about the colors of fruits and vegetables: the red of tomatoes, the orange of carrots, the yellow of bananas and the purple of grapes. You can enjoy eating fruits and vegetables of all colors: green, yellow, orange, blue, purple and white. After studying different colors of fruits and vegetables, scientists have found how these different colors of fruits and vegetables keep us healthy. Each color is important to our health. These colors work together to protect our bodies. The list below shows the benefits of some colors in fruits and vegetables: ◆Red helps keep our heart strong. It can lessen the risk of heart disease. Apples, strawberries, tomatoes are good choices. ◆Yellow can make our skin better. Lemons can help our skin look white. ◆Orange is good for our eyes. We can eat more carrots, pumpkins and oranges. ◆Green helps our hair and bones grow better. So if you want to grow taller, eat more green fruits and vegetables. ◆Blue is good for our brains. It can help us keep a good memory as we grow old. So when you are buying or eating fruits and vegetables, remember to try different colors of fruits and vegetables. Everyone has to eat, but do you eat in a healthy diet? It is important for us to eat well. 1. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A fashion magazine. B. A science magazine. C. A guidebook. 2. What does the underlined word “lessen” probably mean? A. 减少 B. 增加 C. 记录 3. Which color of fruits and vegetables is good for our eyes? A. Red. B. Yellow. C. Orange. 4. How does the writer show us the benefits of some colors in fruits and vegetables? A. By telling stories. B. By asking questions. C. By giving examples. 5. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Ways of eating fruits and vegetables B. Advantages of colorful fruits and vegetables C. Different kinds of fruits and vegetables 答案：1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B Passage 2 A “Food Guide Pyramid” is a guide for healthy eating. The pyramid shape shows the proportions (比例) of various food groups that we all need in our diet. Food groups at the bottom of the pyramid are to be eaten more than food groups nearer the top. Bread, cereal (谷类), rice and other grains are a good source of carbohydrates (碳水化合物). They give us the basic energy we need for our active lives. Vegetables provide vitamin A and C, carbohydrates and fibre. They are needed to help us fight many diseases, including cancer. Fruit also supplies vitamin A and C, and minerals, which keep our skin, eyes and gums (齿龈) healthy. Milk, cheese and yoghurt (酸奶)— the dairy group — provide protein, calcium (蛋白质和钙) and vitamin D. These are all needed for strong bones, teeth and muscles. Meat, fish, eggs and nuts supply protein, iron, vitamin B and minerals for strong bodies. 1. What is the “Food Guide Pyramid” for? A. For showing us how to cook. B. For guiding us to eat healthily. C. For telling us what food is delicious. 2. Which food group is at the bottom of the “Food Guide Pyramid”? A. Meat. B. Bread. C. Yogurt. 3. What do vegetables provide us? A. Only vitamin A and C. B. Carbohydrates and fibre. C. Vitamin A and C, carbohydrates and fibre. 4. What can milk do for our bodies? A. Make our skin better. B. Help us keep a good memory. C. Make our bones, teeth and muscles strong. 5. What's the main idea of the passage? A. To introduce the “Food Guide Pyramid” and the benefits of different food groups. B. To tell us how to choose fruits and vegetables. C. To show us the importance of eating meat. 答案：1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A Passage 3 Eating well doesn't just mean having healthy food. It also means having a good eating habit. For example, we should eat at regular times. Don't eat too much or too little at one time. Eating too quickly is also bad for our health. When we eat too fast, we may not chew (咀嚼) our food well. Then our stomach has to work harder to digest (消化) the food. This can lead to stomach problems. Also, we should not watch TV or play with our phones while eating. This can make us not pay attention to how much we eat and may cause overeating. Another important thing is to drink enough water. Water helps our bodies digest food and keep healthy. We should drink at least 8 glasses of water a day. 1. What does eating well mean according to the passage? A. Only having healthy food. B. Having a good eating habit. C. Both having healthy food and a good eating habit. 2. What will happen if we eat too quickly? A. Our stomach will work less. B. We may have stomach problems. C. We will digest the food better. 3. Why shouldn't we watch TV while eating? A. Because it's a waste of time. B. Because it may cause overeating. C. Because the food will taste bad. 4. How much water should we drink a day? A. At least 6 glasses. B. At least 8 glasses. C. At least 10 glasses. 5. What's the best title for the passage? A. How to Have a Good Eating Habit B. The Importance of Drinking Water C. Why We Shouldn't Eat Too Quickly 答案：1. C 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$