Unit 1 Everyone is different 【B卷·培优卷】-2024-2025学年六年级英语下册单元速记·巧练（沪教版五四学制2024）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit1 Everyone is different 【B卷·培优卷】 提示：紧贴新教材单元主题 一、单项选择 1．We have ________ ICT lesson ________ this afternoon. A．a; / B．an; / C．a; in D．an; in 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们今天下午上信息与通信技术课。 考查冠词和介词用法。ICT以元音音素开头，用an修饰；this afternoon前面不加冠词。故选B。 2．The spaceman flew through the galaxy ________ the speed of light. A．for B．in C．on D．at 【答案】D 【详解】句意：宇航员以光速穿越银河系。 考查固定搭配。at the speed of“以……的速度”，是固定搭配。故选D。 3．If it ________ rainy tomorrow morning, we ________ a barbecue at 11:30 am. A．isn’t; will have B．isn’t; were having C．won’t; to have D．won’t be; having 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果明天早上不下雨，我们将在上午11:30烧烤。 考查条件状语从句的时态。if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”的原则，排除B、C、D。故选A。 4．We should eat ________ vegetables every day according to the Food Guide Pagoda. A．few B．a little C．much D．plenty of 【答案】D 【详解】句意：根据《膳食指南》我们应该每天吃大量蔬菜。 考查形容词短语。few极少，后接可数名词复数；a little一点儿，后接不可数名词；much许多，后接不可数名词；plenty of大量的，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。根据常识可知要多吃蔬菜，排除AB；vegetables是可数名词复数，其前用plenty of。故选D。 5．Look! Three little white cats ________ under the trees. A．sleep B．slept C．is sleeping D．are sleeping 【答案】D 【详解】句意：看！三只小猫正在树下睡觉。 考查时态。根据“Look!”可知用现在进行时，主语是复数，be动词用are。故选D。 6．Ben isn’t ________ to finish his homework before 8:00 p.m.. A．enough quick B．quick enough C．enough quickly D．quickly enough 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Ben没有足够快地在晚上8点之前完成作业。 考查形容词及enough后置。quick快的，形容词；quickly快地，副词。be动词后用形容词作表语，enough置于形容词之后。故选B。 7．The slogan of our club is “Let the world ________us!” A．to hear B．hearing C．hear D．heard 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们俱乐部的口号是“让世界听到我们!” 考查非谓语动词。let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，空处用省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。故选C。 8．I plan to travel to America next month, and I think 2,000 dollars ________ enough. A．will be B．be C．was D．were 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我计划下个月去美国旅行，我认为2000美元就足够了。 考查时态。根据“I plan to travel to America next month”可知，句子描述的是下个月的行动，需用一般将来时will do。故选A。 9．—Would you like some _______ in your noodles? —Oh, yes, just a little. A．egg B．mutton C．tomato D．potato 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你想在面条里加点羊肉吗？——哦，好的，就一点点。 考查名词辨析。egg鸡蛋，可数名词；mutton羊肉，不可数名词；tomato西红柿，可数名词；potato土豆，可数名词。根据“a little”可知，空处是不可数名词，被“a little”修饰。故选B。 10．—What are they doing on the mat? —________. A．Badminton B．Sit-ups C．Swimming D．Rock climbing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——他们在垫子上做什么？——仰卧起坐。 考查名词辨析。badminton羽毛球；sit-ups仰卧起坐；swimming游泳；rock climbing攀岩。根据“on the mat”和选项可知，垫子上的运动是仰卧起坐。故选B。 11．—How does your brother go to school every day? —________. A．Once a day B．Two miles C．He takes a bus D．Twenty minutes 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你弟弟每天怎样去上学？——他乘公共汽车。 考查情景交际。Once a day一天一次；Two miles两英里；He takes a bus他乘公共汽车；Twenty minutes20分钟。根据“How does your brother go to school every day?”可知，是询问去上学的方式。故选C。 12．It’s going to rain. You ________ water the flowers. A．need to B．needn’t to C．don’t need D．needn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：要下雨了。你不必浇花。 考查情态动词。根据“It’s going to rain.”可知，不必浇花。needn’t表示“不必”，情态动词，后接动词原形。故选D。 13．—________ do you want to be in the future? —I’d like to be a doctor because I want to make sick people better. A．How B．Why C．What D．When 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——将来你想成为什么？——我想成为一名医生，因为我想让生病的人好起来。 考查特殊疑问句。how如何；why为什么；what什么；when何时。根据回答“I’d like to be a doctor…”可知，此处是询问职业，因此用“What”表示“什么”，符合语境。故选C。 14．Scientists ________ many tests to make solar panels ________ in the past few years. A．did; light B．did; lighter C．have done; light D．have done; lighter 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在过去的几年里，科学家们已经做了许多测试来减轻太阳能电池板的重量。 考查时态和形容词比较级。根据“in the past few years.”可知，应使用现在完成时，结合“Scientists ... many tests to make solar panels...”可知，做了许多测试来减轻太阳能电池板的重量，语境暗含比较含义，故选D。 15．—Could you help me with my luggage? —________ A．You are welcome. B．That’s all right. C．With pleasure. D．How come? 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能帮我拿一下行李吗？——乐意之至。 考查交际用语。You are welcome不客气；That’s all right没关系；With pleasure好的，乐意之至；How come怎么会。根据问句中寻求帮助，可知回答者应该表达乐意帮助。故选C。 二、选词填空 将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次 A．technology      B．learn      C． reply       D．three      E. simple     F. myself Dear Leo, My name is Zhang Fei. I got to know your name and email address from Penfriends' World, and I would like to be your penfriend. Now let me introduce 16 . I am a middle school student from Shanghai, China. My favourite subjects are History and Geography, because I can 17 a lot of things about different countries in the world from these two subjects. There are 18 people in my family. My father is a 19 worker and he works for a big engineering company. My mother is a tour guide（导游）and she works for a travel agency. We are a happy family and we all enjoy travelling around the world on our holidays. Would you like to be my penfriend? I’m waiting for your 20 . Yours Zhang Fei 【答案】16．F 17．B 18．D 19．A 20．C 【导语】本文是一封自我介绍的信，作者张飞希望与Leo成为笔友，并介绍了自己的家庭和兴趣爱好。 16．句意：现在让我介绍一下我自己。根据句中的“I would like to be your penfriend. Now let me introduce...”可知，此处指介绍“我自己”，应填反身代词“myself”表示“我自己”。故填F。 17．句意：我最喜欢的科目是历史和地理，因为我可以从这两门科目中学到世界上不同国家的很多事情。根据句中的“a lot of things about different countries in the world from these two subjects”可知，应是可以学到很多东西，此处应填动词“learn”表示“学习”。故填B。 18．句意：我家有三口人。根据句中的“...people in my family”可知，此处是介绍家里的人口数量，备选词“three三”符合语境。故填D。 19．句意：我父亲是一名技术工人。空处应填形容词作定语修饰名词worker，根据句中的“he works for a big engineering company”及备选词可知，此处指“技术工人，“technology”表示“技术”，符合语境。故填A。 20．句意：我在等你的回复。根据句中的“I’m waiting for your...”及备选词可知，此处指等回复，“reply”表示“回复”符合语境。故填C。 三、单词拼写 21．The fashion show is very (excite). I like it very much. 【答案】exciting 【详解】句意：时装秀非常令人激动。我很喜欢它。此空需要形容词作表语，excite的形容词为exciting/excited，exciting“令人激动的”，形容事物，excited“感到激动的”，形容人的感受。根据“The fashion show”可知，此处要用exciting。故填exciting。 22．Can you say these (number) in English? 【答案】numbers 【详解】句意：你能用英语说出这些数字吗？number：数字，由“these”可知，此空用可数名词复数。故填numbers。 23．Which gift do you think is (special) of all? 【答案】the most special 【详解】句意：你认为哪一份礼物在所有礼物中是最特别的？special“特别的”，形容词；根据“...of all”可知，此处表示在所有礼物中最特别的，比较范围是三者或三者以上，应使用形容词的最高级，最高级前加定冠词the。故填the most special。 24．You’d better not eat too much chocolate, or you’ll get much . (fat) 【答案】fatter 【详解】 句意：你最好不要吃太多巧克力，否则你会变得更胖。much修饰形容词比较级，空格处应用fat的比较级fatter。故填fatter。 25．They put up important there. (notice) 【答案】notices 【详解】句意：他们在那里张贴了重要的通知。notice“通知”，可数名词，其前没有不定冠词修饰，空处用复数形式，故填notices。 26．I want to know the (different) between the two pictures. 【答案】differences/difference 【详解】句意：我想知道两张图片之间的不同之处。分析句子可知此处缺少名词作宾语，different不同的，形容词，对应的名词为difference“不同之处”，句中没有明确不同之处是多少，所以此处的“不同之处”可以是单数或者复数，故填differences/difference。 四、完成句子 27．People there drive on the left side of the road. (改为否定句) People there on the left side of the road. 【答案】 don’t drive 【详解】句意：那里的人们在路的左边开车。将陈述句改为否定句时，在主语后加助动词“do not”或缩写形式“don’t”，再加动词原形。故填don’t；drive。 28．What’s the meaning of this sign? (保持句意不变) What this sign ? 【答案】 does mean 【详解】句意：这个标志是什么意思？保持句意不变时，由原句的“What’s the meaning of…”可以转换为“What does this sign mean?”。助动词“does”后接动词原形“mean”。故填does；mean。 29．to do exercise, is, important, for children, every day, it (连词成句) . 【答案】It is important for children to do exercise every day 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是结构it is adj. for sb. to do sth.“做某事对某人来说是……的”，it作形式主语，形容词important作表语；动词不定式to do exercise是真正的主语，状语是every day。故填It is important for children to do exercise every day“孩子们每天做运动很重要”。 30．They are my brother Teng Fei’s ping-pong bats. (对划线部分提问)         【答案】Whose ping-pong bats are they? 【详解】句意：它们是我哥哥腾飞的乒乓球拍。根据划线部分“my brother Teng Fei’s”可知，此处应询问这是谁的乒乓球拍，因此应用whose“谁的”引导特殊疑问句，后加名词ping-pong bats“乒乓球拍”；特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词+一般疑问句，原句为含有be动词are的句子，一般疑问句时应把be动词提至主语前。故填Whose ping-pong bats are they? 31．在我们的阅读俱乐部，我们能表演故事和交新朋友。 In our reading club, we can the stories and make new friends. 【答案】 act out 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，act out“表演”，动词短语；第一空前为情态动词can，第一空应用动词原形。故填act；out。 五、阅读理解 For years, I fought with the “bird’s nest” on top of my head. My mother thought my hair was naturally beautiful, but my classmates didn’t agree. They made fun of it, calling my hair “the mop”(拖把). When I got to university, I decided to change my hairstyle. I had my curly (卷曲的) hair straightened (拉直). However, it cost me＄700 once every six months to do this. People said I was crazy to spend that much on my hair. But I would do anything to never again see that curly-haired girl in the mirror. But when I had to rent my own apartment, the cost became too high. So I turned to Google. In the end, I found a “curly haired” salon, a place designed for girls with crazy hair. When I arrived there, the stylist, Jacquai, was waiting for me. “Do you really think this will work?” I asked. “No curly hair is hopeless,” she replied. “You just haven’t found a way to work with it. That’s all.” After the hour was over, Jacquai had completed her task. She had fixed my hair using only her hands. I couldn’t believe it: my hair looked beautiful. Now my world has changed. I am more outgoing and confident than ever. People say that I’m looking better than ever but that they don’t know what has changed. Hair is not just hair. I don’t need to tell them my hair speaks for itself. 32．How often did the writer straighten her hair? A．Once a month. B．Every six months. C．Every six weeks. D．Every three months. 33．The writer found that getting her hair straightened ________. A．was expensive and useless B．did not make her look good C．was helpful but too expensive D．caused others to make fun of her 34．What was the reaction(反应) of the stylist in the salon when she saw the writer? A．She was very angry because the writer was late B．She thought the writer’s hair was a disaster(灾难). C．She was calm(冷静) and sure of her work. D．She thought there was no way to fix the writer’s hair. 35．The writer’s world has changed because ________. A．she became confident B．she cut her curly hair C．she found a way to straighten her hair D．people knew her change 36．The best title of the passage can be ________. A．A successful stylist B．Learn to change my curly hair C．Road to beauty D．No curly hair is hopeless 【答案】32．B 33．C 34．C 35．A 36．D 【导语】本文作者主要讲述自己一直为头发苦恼的故事，直到有一天发型师Jacquai为她设计了一个发型，才改变了她的世界。她才变得更外向、更自信了。 32．细节理解题。根据“However, it cost me＄700 once every six months to do this”可知，作者是每六个月整理一次头发，故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据“However, it cost me＄700 once every six months to do this…But I would do anything to never again see that curly-haired girl in the mirror”可知，作者把卷发拉直后，使得自己的头发不再丑陋，但价格却是昂贵的，故选C。 34．推理判断题。根据“‘No curly hair is hopeless,’ she replied. ‘You just haven’t found a way to work with it. That’s all.’” “没有一头卷发是没有希望的，”她回答。“你只是还没有找到解决办法，仅此而已。”以及“Jacquai had completed her task. She had fixed my hair using only her hands. I couldn’t believe it: my hair looked beautiful”可知，当发型师见到作者时是沉着而自信的，故选C。 35．细节理解题。根据“Now my world has changed. I am more outgoing and confident than ever.”可知，作者的世界改变了，是因为她变得更加外向和自信，故选A。 36．标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文讲述作者的乱蓬蓬的头发，伴随了她很多年，终于在一位发型师的帮助下恢复了自信，所以D选项“No curly hair is hopeless”更符合本文标题，故选D。 六、完形填空 What might a person’s life be like if he or she is blind from birth? Do they understand the 37 of color? Philip is a 55-year-old blind man. He can smell a rose, but he cannot tell if it is red, white, or blue. It does not matter to him; he 38 the beauty of the smell itself. But his life is not a bed of roses. It is 39 for him to travel. He cannot drive to wonderful places himself. At home, he cannot just look out of the window to see what the weather is like. He can’t look at the clock on the wall to see what time it is. He uses a special radio for that. He is a 40 . He plays the saxophone, but not in a band. Four times a week, he sits down on the sidewalk and plays. He puts an upside-down hat in front of him with a little 41 in it. “The change keeps the hat from blowing away,” he says. “It also lets people know where to put their money. I’ll make anywhere from ＄10 to ＄30. One evening I made almost ＄100. Another evening, someone took all the money. I guess he needed it 42 than I did.” 37．A．matter B．meaning C．shape D．life 38．A．enjoys B．hates C．wonders D．means 39．A．easy B．difficult C．wonderful D．good 40．A．doctor B．driver C．musician D．teacher 41．A．paper B．bottle C．water D．change 42．A．more B．less C．fewer D．better 【答案】37．B 38．A 39．B 40．C 41．D 42．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了讲述了菲利普虽然是个盲人，但仍然有着积极向上的乐观态度。 37．句意：他们理解颜色的含义吗？ matter事情；meaning含义；shape形状；life生活。根据“What might a person’s life be like if he or she is blind from birth?”可知，盲人看不到，所以无法分辨不同颜色的意义。故选B。 38．句意：他享受嗅觉本身的美。 enjoys享受；hates恨；wonders想知道；means意味着。根据“He can smell a rose, but he cannot tell if it is red, white, or blue. It does not matter to him”可知，他虽然看不到但是可以闻到，颜色对他不重要，他能享受嗅觉上的美。故选A。 39．句意：对他来说旅行是困难的。 easy简单的；difficult困难的；wonderful精彩的；good好的。根据“But his life is not a bed of roses.”可知，盲人的世界不是一帆风顺的，对他们来说，出行是困难的。故选B。 40．句意：他是一个音乐家。 doctor医生；driver司机；musician音乐家；teacher老师。根据“He plays the saxophone, but not in a band.”可知，他会吹萨克斯，是一名音乐家。故选C。 41． 句意：他把一顶帽子倒着放在面前，帽子里有一点零钱。 paper纸；bottle瓶子；water水；change零钱。根据“The change keeps the hat from blowing away”可知，帽子里放的零钱可以防止帽子被吹走。故选D。 42．句意：我想他比我更需要它。 more更多的；less更少的；fewer较少的；better更好的。根据“I guess he needed it”可知，此处指有人会更需要那些零钱。故选A。 七、短文填空 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给出。 Shirley Du lives in Los Angeles with her Mum and Dad and two brothers, Danny and Jack. It’s Shirley’s thirteenth b 43 next month. The family has four birds. Shirley’s Dad is a cook. Her mother t 44 Chinese in a primary school. Shirley and her brothers study at the s 45 school, but they are in different grades. She’s in Grade Seven. Shirley is quite good at sports, but her brother Danny is p 46 at Maths. They live near t 47 school. They walk to school together every day. Every morning they get up at 7 o’clock. Then they have breakfast at home and go to school t 48 . Shirley likes drawing pictures very much. She o 49 draws pictures at home in her free time. She wants to work in a cartoon company in the future. 【答案】43．(b)irthday 44．(t)eaches 45．(s)ame 46．(p)oor 47．(t)heir 48．(t)ogether 49．(o)ften 【导语】本文介绍了雪莉的个人信息以及家庭成员的不同情况。 43．句意：下个月是雪莉的十三岁生日。根据首字母提示及“Shirley’s thirteenth”可知，此处指的是“13岁生日”，故填(b)irthday。 44．句意：她的母亲在一所小学教中文。根据“Chinese in a primary school.”及首字母提示可知，她的母亲教汉语，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填(t)eaches。 45．句意：雪莉和她的兄弟在同一所学校学习，但他们的年级不同。根据首字母提示及“but they are in different grades”可知，两人在同一所学校，故填(s)ame。 46．句意：雪莉很擅长运动，但她的弟弟丹尼数学很差。根据首字母提示及“Shirley is quite good at sports, but her brother Danny”可知，此处指的是“她的兄弟数学不好”，be poor at“在……比较差”，故填(p)oor。 47．句意：他们住在学校附近。空处修饰其后的名词，结合“they”可知，此处指的是their“他们的”，故填(t)heir。 48．句意：然后他们在家吃早餐，一起上学。根据首字母提示及“Then they have breakfast at home and go to school”可知，此处指的是together“一起”，故填(t)ogether。 49．句意：她经常在空闲时间在家里画画。根据首字母提示及“draws pictures at home in her free time”可知，此处指的是often“经常”，故填(o)ften。 八、任务型阅读 ①What could a poet and a movie director have in common? More than you think! ②Langston Hughes began writing poems in high school and soon became one of the greatest poets. He wrote poems about people who had a hard life but still found things to be happy about. He wrote plays and books about justice (正义) for all people, and he wrote kids’ books, too. The Sweet and Sour Animal Book is a book of his animal poems. The book was illustrated by kids. “Hold fast to dreams,” is a line in a famous Hughes poem. That’s almost what he did throughout his life. ③Jia Zhangke got interested in making movies when he was in high school, and later became a well-known director in China. He made movies about people who had difficult lives but still managed to find joy in life. Jia Zhangke’s movie Platform (站台) shows how China changed in the 1980s. People liked the movie a lot, and it helped him become famous around the world. Jia Zhangke keeps chasing his dream of making movies, he once said, “Do what you want to do, do what you believe in, always remember why you started and what you love the most. I love making movies, and now I still want to make movies.” ④ . 50．Langston Hughes is one of the most famous movie directors, isn’t he? 51．When did Jia Zhangke enjoy making movies? 52．How do you understand the underlined sentence in the second paragraph? Explain the meaning of it. 53．What do Langston Hughes and Jia Zhangke have in common? (at least two points) 54．Write a concluding sentence for the last paragraph. 【答案】50．No, he isn’t. 51．When he was in high school. 52．It means to keep believing in dreams. 53．They are hardworking and dare to dream. 54．In different ways, both Hughes and Jia Zhangke have encouraged people of all ages to reach for their dreams. 【导语】本文讲述了兰斯顿·休斯和贾樟柯两人追寻梦想以及最终实现梦想的经历。 50．根据“Langston Hughes began writing poems in high school and soon became one of the greatest poets.”可知，他是一位诗人。故填No, he isn’t. 51．根据“Jia Zhangke got interested in making movies when he was in high school”可知，贾樟柯在高中时就对拍电影产生了兴趣。故填When he was in high school. 52．Hold fast to dreams的含义是“继续相信梦想；坚持梦想”。故填It means to keep believing in dreams. 53．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：They are hardworking and dare to dream. 54．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：In different ways, both Hughes and Jia Zhangke have encouraged people of all ages to reach for their dreams. 九、书面表达 55．    假如你是Jimmy，你在海报上看到学生中心在招募志愿者的消息。每逢周末，你也想去帮助有需要的人，因为这既能锻炼自己，又能回报社会。请写一封信，申请一份你喜欢的志愿者工作。内容包括： 1.你想去什么地方做志愿，志愿工作的内容是什么? 2.你的情况年龄，兴趣爱好，性格等以及你能胜任这份工作的原因（两点及以上）。 3.表达想要成为志愿者的愿望。 作文要求： 1.不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。 Dear sir or madam, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Jimmy 【答案】例文 Dear sir or madam,     My name is Jimmy. I’m 15 years old. I am outgoing. I like making friends with others. I like helping others very much. I can do some housework, such as cooking, washing clothes, sweeping the floor and so on. So I want to volunteer in the nursing home. I hope to help them clean up and tell them stories. I hope to be a volunteer to help them.    I look forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Jimmy 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封信； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中的“提示信息”，可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图。借用“我是Jimmy”来引出重点介绍的内容。 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——在哪个地方做志愿、志愿工作的内容、个人情况、胜任工作的原因等均要一一阐述。 第三步：书写结语。表达“我期待你的回复”。 [亮点词汇] ①do some housework 做家务 ②look forward to 期望 ③make friends with 与……交朋友 [高分句型] ① I can do some housework, such as cooking, washing clothes, sweeping the floor and so on. (such as用法） ② I like helping others very much. (动名词作宾语) 试卷第2页，共14页 试卷第1页，共14页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit1 Everyone is different 【B卷·培优卷】 提示：紧贴新教材单元主题 一、单项选择 1．We have ________ ICT lesson ________ this afternoon. A．a; / B．an; / C．a; in D．an; in 2．The spaceman flew through the galaxy ________ the speed of light. A．for B．in C．on D．at 3．If it ________ rainy tomorrow morning, we ________ a barbecue at 11:30 am. A．isn’t; will have B．isn’t; were having C．won’t; to have D．won’t be; having 4．We should eat ________ vegetables every day according to the Food Guide Pagoda. A．few B．a little C．much D．plenty of 5．Look! Three little white cats ________ under the trees. A．sleep B．slept C．is sleeping D．are sleeping 6．Ben isn’t ________ to finish his homework before 8:00 p.m.. A．enough quick B．quick enough C．enough quickly D．quickly enough 7．The slogan of our club is “Let the world ________us!” A．to hear B．hearing C．hear D．heard 8．I plan to travel to America next month, and I think 2,000 dollars ________ enough. A．will be B．be C．was D．were 9．—Would you like some _______ in your noodles? —Oh, yes, just a little. A．egg B．mutton C．tomato D．potato 10．—What are they doing on the mat? —________. A．Badminton B．Sit-ups C．Swimming D．Rock climbing 11．—How does your brother go to school every day? —________. A．Once a day B．Two miles C．He takes a bus D．Twenty minutes 12．It’s going to rain. You ________ water the flowers. A．need to B．needn’t to C．don’t need D．needn’t 13．—________ do you want to be in the future? —I’d like to be a doctor because I want to make sick people better. A．How B．Why C．What D．When 14．Scientists ________ many tests to make solar panels ________ in the past few years. A．did; light B．did; lighter C．have done; light D．have done; lighter 15．—Could you help me with my luggage? —________ A．You are welcome. B．That’s all right. C．With pleasure. D．How come? 二、选词填空 将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次 A．technology      B．learn      C． reply       D．three      E. simple     F. myself Dear Leo, My name is Zhang Fei. I got to know your name and email address from Penfriends' World, and I would like to be your penfriend. Now let me introduce 16 . I am a middle school student from Shanghai, China. My favourite subjects are History and Geography, because I can 17 a lot of things about different countries in the world from these two subjects. There are 18 people in my family. My father is a 19 worker and he works for a big engineering company. My mother is a tour guide（导游）and she works for a travel agency. We are a happy family and we all enjoy travelling around the world on our holidays. Would you like to be my penfriend? I’m waiting for your 20 . Yours Zhang Fei 三、单词拼写 21．The fashion show is very (excite). I like it very much. 22．Can you say these (number) in English? 23．Which gift do you think is (special) of all? 24．You’d better not eat too much chocolate, or you’ll get much . (fat) 25．They put up important there. (notice) 26．I want to know the (different) between the two pictures. 四、完成句子 27．People there drive on the left side of the road. (改为否定句) People there on the left side of the road. 28．What’s the meaning of this sign? (保持句意不变) What this sign ? 29．to do exercise, is, important, for children, every day, it (连词成句) . 30．They are my brother Teng Fei’s ping-pong bats. (对划线部分提问)         31．在我们的阅读俱乐部，我们能表演故事和交新朋友。 In our reading club, we can the stories and make new friends. 五、阅读理解 For years, I fought with the “bird’s nest” on top of my head. My mother thought my hair was naturally beautiful, but my classmates didn’t agree. They made fun of it, calling my hair “the mop”(拖把). When I got to university, I decided to change my hairstyle. I had my curly (卷曲的) hair straightened (拉直). However, it cost me＄700 once every six months to do this. People said I was crazy to spend that much on my hair. But I would do anything to never again see that curly-haired girl in the mirror. But when I had to rent my own apartment, the cost became too high. So I turned to Google. In the end, I found a “curly haired” salon, a place designed for girls with crazy hair. When I arrived there, the stylist, Jacquai, was waiting for me. “Do you really think this will work?” I asked. “No curly hair is hopeless,” she replied. “You just haven’t found a way to work with it. That’s all.” After the hour was over, Jacquai had completed her task. She had fixed my hair using only her hands. I couldn’t believe it: my hair looked beautiful. Now my world has changed. I am more outgoing and confident than ever. People say that I’m looking better than ever but that they don’t know what has changed. Hair is not just hair. I don’t need to tell them my hair speaks for itself. 32．How often did the writer straighten her hair? A．Once a month. B．Every six months. C．Every six weeks. D．Every three months. 33．The writer found that getting her hair straightened ________. A．was expensive and useless B．did not make her look good C．was helpful but too expensive D．caused others to make fun of her 34．What was the reaction(反应) of the stylist in the salon when she saw the writer? A．She was very angry because the writer was late B．She thought the writer’s hair was a disaster(灾难). C．She was calm(冷静) and sure of her work. D．She thought there was no way to fix the writer’s hair. 35．The writer’s world has changed because ________. A．she became confident B．she cut her curly hair C．she found a way to straighten her hair D．people knew her change 36．The best title of the passage can be ________. A．A successful stylist B．Learn to change my curly hair C．Road to beauty D．No curly hair is hopeless 六、完形填空 What might a person’s life be like if he or she is blind from birth? Do they understand the 37 of color? Philip is a 55-year-old blind man. He can smell a rose, but he cannot tell if it is red, white, or blue. It does not matter to him; he 38 the beauty of the smell itself. But his life is not a bed of roses. It is 39 for him to travel. He cannot drive to wonderful places himself. At home, he cannot just look out of the window to see what the weather is like. He can’t look at the clock on the wall to see what time it is. He uses a special radio for that. He is a 40 . He plays the saxophone, but not in a band. Four times a week, he sits down on the sidewalk and plays. He puts an upside-down hat in front of him with a little 41 in it. “The change keeps the hat from blowing away,” he says. “It also lets people know where to put their money. I’ll make anywhere from ＄10 to ＄30. One evening I made almost ＄100. Another evening, someone took all the money. I guess he needed it 42 than I did.” 37．A．matter B．meaning C．shape D．life 38．A．enjoys B．hates C．wonders D．means 39．A．easy B．difficult C．wonderful D．good 40．A．doctor B．driver C．musician D．teacher 41．A．paper B．bottle C．water D．change 42．A．more B．less C．fewer D．better 七、短文填空 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给出。 Shirley Du lives in Los Angeles with her Mum and Dad and two brothers, Danny and Jack. It’s Shirley’s thirteenth b 43 next month. The family has four birds. Shirley’s Dad is a cook. Her mother t 44 Chinese in a primary school. Shirley and her brothers study at the s 45 school, but they are in different grades. She’s in Grade Seven. Shirley is quite good at sports, but her brother Danny is p 46 at Maths. They live near t 47 school. They walk to school together every day. Every morning they get up at 7 o’clock. Then they have breakfast at home and go to school t 48 . Shirley likes drawing pictures very much. She o 49 draws pictures at home in her free time. She wants to work in a cartoon company in the future. 八、任务型阅读 ①What could a poet and a movie director have in common? More than you think! ②Langston Hughes began writing poems in high school and soon became one of the greatest poets. He wrote poems about people who had a hard life but still found things to be happy about. He wrote plays and books about justice (正义) for all people, and he wrote kids’ books, too. The Sweet and Sour Animal Book is a book of his animal poems. The book was illustrated by kids. “Hold fast to dreams,” is a line in a famous Hughes poem. That’s almost what he did throughout his life. ③Jia Zhangke got interested in making movies when he was in high school, and later became a well-known director in China. He made movies about people who had difficult lives but still managed to find joy in life. Jia Zhangke’s movie Platform (站台) shows how China changed in the 1980s. People liked the movie a lot, and it helped him become famous around the world. Jia Zhangke keeps chasing his dream of making movies, he once said, “Do what you want to do, do what you believe in, always remember why you started and what you love the most. I love making movies, and now I still want to make movies.” ④ . 50．Langston Hughes is one of the most famous movie directors, isn’t he? 51．When did Jia Zhangke enjoy making movies? 52．How do you understand the underlined sentence in the second paragraph? Explain the meaning of it. 53．What do Langston Hughes and Jia Zhangke have in common? (at least two points) 54．Write a concluding sentence for the last paragraph. 九、书面表达 55．    假如你是Jimmy，你在海报上看到学生中心在招募志愿者的消息。每逢周末，你也想去帮助有需要的人，因为这既能锻炼自己，又能回报社会。请写一封信，申请一份你喜欢的志愿者工作。内容包括： 1.你想去什么地方做志愿，志愿工作的内容是什么? 2.你的情况年龄，兴趣爱好，性格等以及你能胜任这份工作的原因（两点及以上）。 3.表达想要成为志愿者的愿望。 作文要求： 1.不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。 Dear sir or madam, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Jimmy 试卷第2页，共7页 试卷第1页，共7页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$