内容正文:
必修三Unit 5
The Value of Money
背诵候课任务
课前候课
1.basis n.基础;根据;基点→basic adj.基础的→basically adv.基本上;总的来说 on a regular basis 定期地
on the basis of 在某事的基础上;根据某事
be based on/upon... 以……为基础
2.sort of 有点,在某种程度上(常作状语)
all sorts of=of all sorts 各种各样的
sort out 分类;整理;解决;处理
3.patience n.耐心;忍耐力;毅力→patient adj.耐心的 n.病人 →impatient adj.不耐烦的;没有耐心的
4.indicate sth to sb 向某人暗示/示意某事
as is indicated in... 正如……所示
There is some/no indication that... 一些/无迹象表明…
5.on the spot 当场;立即;在现场
put sb on the spot 使sb难堪
a bright spot 闪光点;困境中使人高兴的事
a scenic spot 景点= a tourist attraction
be spotted with... 满是……的斑点
课前候课
1.basis n.基础;根据;基点→basic adj.基础的→basically adv.基本上;总的来说 on a regular basis 定期地
on the basis of 在某事的基础上;根据某事
be based on/upon... 以……为基础
2.sort of 有点,在某种程度上(常作状语)
all sorts of=of all sorts 各种各样的
sort out 分类;整理;解决;处理
3.patience n.耐心;忍耐力;毅力→patient adj.耐心的 n.病人 →impatient adj.不耐烦的;没有耐心的
4.indicate sth to sb 向某人暗示/示意某事
as is indicated in... 正如……所示
There is some/no indication that... 一些/无迹象表明…
5.on the spot 当场;立即;在现场
put sb on the spot 使sb难堪
a bright spot 闪光点;困境中使人高兴的事
a scenic spot 景点= a tourist attraction
be spotted with... 满是……的斑点
[自主复习检测] 说出答案并翻译标紫词汇
1.She was chosen for the job _______ the basis of her qualifications.
2.It is an interesting film which _______(base) on a real story.
→It is an interesting film ___________________.(以真实故事为基础的) base用法及词性转换
3.Besides, all _______(sort) of paper, plastic and cans _________(sort) out into different categories for recycling.
4.The nurse is very patient ① _______ her patients, who are taken good care of by her ② ____ ___(patient).
5.补全句子 ①She gave me a comforting smile and nodded _________________________ _______.(神态描写)她给了我一个安慰的微笑,一边点头一边耐心地听着。
②She ____________________________________ for which they showed great respect for her.(人物介绍,2020全国Ⅰ卷)她对学生通常很有耐心,因此他们十分尊重她。
patient搭配
on
is based
are sorted
sorts
with
based on a real story
patiently
while listening patiently/with patience
was usually patient with her students
[自主复习检测] 说出答案并翻译标紫词汇
6.I looked around and finally __________(spot) David, who was standing by himself off to the side by a fence.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)
He smiles and nods, indicating ________ everything is fine.
7.正如调查显示,越来越多的人选择出国旅游。
_________________________, more and more people choose to travel abroad.
that
As is indicated in the survey
spotted
READ KEY POINTS(Time:4-5min)
Attention: recite the meaning of each language point and the phrases in the box
1. apologis(z)e /əˈpɒlədʒaɪz/
2. judge /dʒʌdʒ/
3. 句型:would rather (not) do sth
Key Points
1.apologis(z)e vi.道歉;谢罪→apology n.道歉→apologetic
adj 道歉的;愧疚的 相同变化的单词?
(1)apologis(z)e to sb for sth 因某事向某人道歉
=make/offer an apology to sb for sth
apologis(z)e to sb that... 向某人道歉
(2)owe sb an apology 应向某人道歉
(3)情绪描写:a wave of apology flooded/crept/swept over sb/welled up in one’s heart 一阵歉意涌上某人心头
(续写)摊主微笑道:“孩子,正是你的妈妈从你出生那天起就一直在为你提供生活所需!”一丝歉意涌上心头(with复合结构),我擦干眼泪,跳了起来,像风一样跑回家。
The seller smiled,“Girl,it is your mother who has been providing for you from when you were born!” With a wave of apology welling up in my heart, I wiped my tears,leapt to my feet and ran for home like a wind.
【巩固训练1】0.3min 说出答案并翻译标紫词汇
(1)I really owe you an _________(apologize) for postponing our appointment,but I really have something urgent to deal with.
(2)我写信是为了向你致以深深的歉意,因为我没能如期和你一起去看歌剧。(应用文写作之道歉信)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(3)非常遗憾不能去机场接你了,我真希望你能接受我真诚的道歉。
Much to my regret,I am unable to pick you up at the airport.And _____________________________
___________.
I do wish that you will accept my genuine apology.
I am writing to make a genuine apology/genuine apologize to you for failing to go to the opera with you as scheduled.
apology
2.judge vt.& vi.评价;判断 n.法官;裁判→judg(e)ment n. 判断力;审判,判决 必须去e+ment的单词?
(1)judging from/by 根据…来判断 (句首)
类似用法的词或短语还有:
generally speaking 一般来说, frankly/honestly speaking 坦白地说, considering... 考虑到……
judge...from/by... 从……来判断……
as far as I can judge 据我判断
judge a case / judge sb guilty 判案/判某人有罪
以貌取人?
(2)make a judg(e)ment on 对……进行评判
in one's judgment 在某人看来
【巩固训练2】0.3min
(1)__________(judge) from the judges’ satisfied expressions,our opera performance must be a big success.
(2)据我判断,如果那样的话大使不会作出任何评价。
________________, the ambassador won’t _______________ in that case.
(3)我从这次经历中得出一个结论:永远不要以貌取人,因为真正的美来自内心。(读后续写之主旨升华)
I draw a conclusion from this experience that _____________
__________________________________________________,
for true beauty comes from the inside.
Judging
As far as I can judge
never judge people from/by their appearance/never judge a book by its cover
make a judgement
句型公式:would rather not do sth
would rather (not) do sth宁愿(不)做某事
eg: Oh, I’d rather not pay you now. 我宁愿现在不付钱给你。
would rather (not) have done sth宁愿(没)做过某事(对过去的虚拟) eg: I’d rather have slept earlier yesterday.
would rather sb did sth宁愿某人做某事(对现在或将来的虚拟)
eg: I feel uncomfortable now. I’d rather you didn’t smoke here.
would rather sb had done sth宁愿某人做过某事(对过去的虚拟)
I’d rather I had slept earlier yesterday.
宁愿做某事而不愿做某事:
would rather do sth than do sth
would do sth rather than do sth
prefer to do sth rather than do sth
perfer doing sth to doing sth
【巩固训练3】0.3min
①We would rather our daughter _______(stay) at home with us,but it is her choice.
②I would rather I ________________(follow) your advice yesterday.
③为了过低碳生活,我宁愿骑车而不愿开车上班。(环境保护)
→To live a low-carbon life,________________________________________.
→To live a low-carbon life,________________________________________.
→To live a low-carbon life,________________________________________.
(3)小女孩握着奶奶的手,呜咽着说:“我宁愿没向您撒谎。”(读后续写之后悔心理描写)
The little girl held her grandmother’s hands whimpering,“I ______________________________________
_____________________.”
stayed
had followed
I would rather ride a bike than drive a car to work
I would ride a bike rather than drive a car to work
would rather not have lied to you
/(that) I hadn’t lied to you
I prefer to ride a bike rather than drive a car to work
重点知识检测
(1)apologis(z)e to sb for sth 因某事向某人道歉
=make/offer an apology to sb for sth
apologis(z)e to sb that... 向某人道歉
(2)owe sb an apology 应向某人道歉
(3)情绪描写:a wave of apology flooded/crept/swept over sb/welled up in one’s heart 一阵歉意涌上某人心头
(4)judging from/by 根据…来判断 (句首)
judge...from/by... 从……来判断……
as far as I can judge 据我判断
judge a case / judge sb guilty 判案/判某人有罪
以貌取人?
(5)make a judg(e)ment on 对……进行评判
in one's judgment 在某人看来
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