Unit 3 Diverse Cultures 一轮复习 重点单词2 课件-2025届高三英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

必修三unit3 　DIVERSE CULTURES Rose given，fragrance in hands. 赠人玫瑰手有余香 课前记背 1.seek --sought--sought seek jobs/advice/assistance 寻找工作/征求建议/寻求帮助 seek one’s fortune寻找成功致富之路；闯世界 seek out找出 seek for...寻找 seek to do sth试图=attempt 2.contain vt.包含;克制→container n.容器;集装箱;货柜 contain oneself 克制自己 contain one’s excitement/anger抑制自己的激动/愤怒 3.claim (that) 声称；断言；主张 claim responsibility/credit (for sth)  声称（对某事）负责 claim for compensation 索赔 4.under construction 在建造中 --constructive adj.建设性的 constructive criticism . 课前记背 1.seek --sought--sought seek jobs/advice/assistance 寻找工作/征求建议/寻求帮助 seek one’s fortune寻找成功致富之路；闯世界 seek out找出 seek for...寻找 seek to do sth试图=attempt 2.contain vt.包含;克制→container n.容器;集装箱;货柜 contain oneself 克制自己 contain one’s excitement/anger抑制自己的激动/愤怒 3.claim (that) 声称；断言；主张 claim responsibility/credit (for sth)  声称（对某事）负责 claim for compensation 索赔 4.under construction 在建造中 --constructive adj.建设性的 constructive criticism . [自主复习检测] 1.We yelled at the bear and hit glass bottles，______ (seek) to frighten the bear away.(2021·浙江卷) 2.Once I ______ (seek) advice from your teacher when I got into trouble in school. 3.From the data we can conclude that the majority of student ______________________________________. 从数据中我们可以得出结论，大多数学生寻求轻松的方法学习英语。seek的变形及用法？ 4.He was so excited that he could hardly contain______ (he). 5.At the sight of the messy room，my mother _________________________，yelling at us.看到凌乱的房间，我妈妈抑制不住自己的愤怒，冲着我们大吼起来。 6._________(contain) rich natural and cultural relics，Mount Tai has been listed on the World Natural and Cultural Heritage List. contain词义？本句句意？ seeking sought seek light-hearted ways to learn English could not contain her anger himself Containing 7.It ___________(claim)that a prisoner had escaped from the prison，which shocked the public. 8.写出claim的汉语意思 ①Heart disease is the biggest killer, claiming 180,000 lives per year.______ ②The scientist claimed to have discovered a new kind of medicine.______ ③You can claim your money back if the goods are damaged. ④Because the accident had not been her fault，Barbara was able to claim damages.　______ ⑤If the owner doesn’t claim the dog in 48 hours，you can apply for adoption.______　 claim的一词多义? 9.The workers ____________ the bridge damaged by the flood，and the bridge under _______________connects the road with the town.(construct) 10.Some people agree that we should carry out this _____________(construct) project because it can solve some traffic problems. construct的词性转换? was claimed vt.夺取(生命) vt.宣称 vt.索回 vt.索要，索赔 vt.认领　 are constructing construction construction READ KEY POINTS(Time：4-5min) Attention: recite the meaning of each language point and the phrases in the box 1.occur 2.settle 3. “不定代词/数词/名词＋of＋关系代词”引导的定语从句 Key Points 1.occur vi. (occurred，occurred，occurring)发生；出现 总结occur词性和用法 ①A great decline in young work force is likely to occur in China. 年轻劳动力骤减的情況可能会在中国发生 ②Cultural differences occur wherever you go. 无论你到哪儿都存在着文化差异。 重要搭配： sth occurs to sb某人突然想起某事（不用sb做主语） It occurs to/comes to/strikes/hits/sb that+句子/to do ...某人突然想起…（it做形式主语） →occurrence n.出现，发生 [正式用语】发生 to happen： 出现；存在to exist or be found somewhere 【巩固训练1】0.3min 1.With an idea __________ (occur)to me，I stepped to my brother and asked him to open his coat. 2.A bright idea suddenly ________ (occur) to me that I could use the money earned last month to buy him a gift. 3.他突然想到伯纳德可以卖爆米花赚钱。(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷) ________________________________ Bernard could make some money by selling popcorn. occurring It occurred to/struck/hit him that occurred 2.settle v.定居；结束(争论)；解决(纠纷)-settled--settling 看例句猜词义 ➊V.坐下，使...处于舒适位置 --to get into a comfortable position Donna did not dare settle herself too comfortably into her seat, in case she fell asleep. ❷[v] 定居于--to make a place your permanent home 【课文】Historically, Chinese immigrants settled in the area during the railroad construction and gold rush period. ❸vt. 对某事达成一致意见;解决--to end an argument or solve a disagreement: settle an argument 解决争论 ❹vt[常用于被动语态]确定;决定--to decide or arrange sth finally: It was settled that they would get married in June. 2.settle vt.& vi.定居；结束(争论)；解决(纠纷) 看例句猜词义 ❺vi&vt(使)平静; (使)安定--to become or make sb 1 sth become calm or quiet She breathed deeply to settle her nerves. ❻vi降落;停留: A bterly settled on a red fower ❼vi围绕;充满: Dpresn settled over her like a heavy black cloud. 句意？ 重要搭配： settle down 舒适地坐下；(使)安居；平静=calm down settle/get down to (doing) sth 开始认真(做)某事 settle in/into安顿下来；习惯于；适应（in/into区别？） settle on a name for the baby 选定 →settlement un.移民，殖民；解决；cn.定居点；协议 reach a peace settlement with sb 和...达成和平协议 忧郁的情绪像一片浓重的鸟云笼罩在她的心头。 【巩固训练2】0.3min 1.With a lot of difficulties__________ (settle)，the newly-elected president is having a hard time. 2.If you watch long enough，you will see many problems ______ (settle) in this way. 3.Bernard _____________________ how to make popcorn after selling out the first basket of popcorn.(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)在卖完第一篮爆米花后，伯纳德开始学习做爆米花。 4.他们冲下车，搭起帐篷，舒适地坐在草地上，欣赏着周围令人惊叹的景象。(读后续写之动作链描写) They dashed out of the car，put up the tent and__________________________，enjoying the surrounding breathtaking sights. 5.得知你每天有许多的问题要解决，我建议你开始认真考虑哪个问题是最紧急的。(应用文写作之建议信) Learning that ______________________________________，I suggest that__________________________________which one is the most urgent. to settle settled settled down to learning settled down on the grass you have so many problems to settle every day you (should) settle down to considering 句型公式： “不定代词/数词/名词＋of＋关系代词”引导的定语从句 1.The majority of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese，many of whom do not speak English fluently. whom引导什么句？为什么要用whom？ → 区分：The majority of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese，and many of _______ do not speak English fluently. 2.There are many scenic spots in Beijing，the most attractive place of which is the Great Wall.(景点介绍，2021·天津3月卷) which引导什么句？为什么要用which？可以与什么互换？ 定从:one/two/several/most/each/all/...＋of which/whom... 定从：the＋n.＋of which/whom...=“whose＋n.”互换 them 【巩固训练3】0.3min 1.Students，most of ______ hadn’t seen a farm，began to explore everywhere.(2020·全国Ⅱ卷) 2.Your school organizes two travel routes to China，both of ______ are fascinating. 3.Our class is made up of 56 students, ________________________. 我们班由56名学生组成，所有学生友好且勤奋。（用....＋of which/whom..改写） 4.This semester our school offers many optional courses to the students.Each of them appeals to many students.(告知信) →This semester our school offers many optional courses to the students，______________________________ _(定语从句) whom which all of whom are friendly and diligent each of which appeals to many students. 重点单词检测 1.seek --sought--sought seek out找出 seek for...寻找 2.contain one’s excitement/anger抑制自己的激动/愤怒 3.under construction 在建造中 4.It occurs to/strikes/hits/comes to sb that...某人突然想起…… 5.settle down (使)安定；安居；平静下来；舒适地坐下/躺下 6.settle/get down to (doing) sth 开始认真(做)某事 反思归纳 1.occur变ed或ing要双写，某人突然想到...同义短语 2.settle一词多义及搭配 3. “不定代词/数词/名词＋of＋关系代词”引导的定语从句考点 $$