Unit 2 Morals and Virtues 一轮复习 重点单词1 课件-2025届高三英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

必修三unit2 MORALS AND VIRTUES One good turn deserves another.善有善报。 背诵候课任务 1.respond to对……做出回应或反应； n. in response/reaction to对……的答复；对……做出反应 2.illustrate vt. 加插图于；解释；显示…存在 →illustration n.图表，插图; 3. harm n．& vt.伤害；损害 →harmful adj.有害的 易错的 →harmless adj.无害的，不致伤害的 There is no harm in doing sth 做某事没有害处 be harmful to... 对……有害 4.the/a majority of... 大多数…… major adj.主要的 n.主修课程；主修学生 vi.主修 【反义】minority n.少数 in the/a minority 占少数 One good turn deserves another.善有善报。 1.respond to 对……做出回应或反应； n. in response/reaction to对……的答复；对……做出反应 2.illustrate vt. 加插图于；解释；显示…存在 →illustration n.图表，插图; 3. harm n．& vt.伤害；损害 →harmful adj.有害的 易错的 →harmless adj.无害的，不致伤害的 There is no harm in doing sth 做某事没有害处 be harmful to... 对……有害 4.the/a majority of... 大多数…… major adj.主要的 n.主修课程；主修学生 vi.主修 【反义】minority n.少数 in the/a minority 占少数 One good turn deserves another.善有善报。 二、自主复习检测： 1.(23北京卷)A person is thought to develop a habit in the course of pursuing goals by beginning to associate certain cues(刺激) with behavioural ___________ (respond) that help meet the goal.句意？ 2.Knowing basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly ___ emergencies. 3.作为对您投诉信的回应，我做出以下承诺。 __________________________________，I made the following promises.总结respond的用法 4.(23全国I卷)On March 7, 1907, the English statistician Francis Galton published a paper which ____________(illustrate) what has come to be known as the “wisdom of crowds” effect. 翻译 /'ɪləstret/ 5.His lecture ______________ (illustrate) with slides taken during the expedition.他在讲演中插入了探险时拍摄到的幻灯片。总结illustrate的用法 In response to your letter of complaint responses to was illustrated illustrated 24新课标Ⅰ卷D：These observations now outnumber数量多于 the primary data that comes from physical specimens (标本), and since we are increasingly using observational data to investigate how species are responding to global change, I wanted to know: Are they usable?”翻译 二、自主复习检测： 6.The physician says that the medicine is harmful to children but _________(harm) to adults. 7.(21全国II卷)I told him how __________ (harm) plastic could be to the environment and asked him to consider using more eco-friendly options. 翻译 总结harm的用法 8.(20高考卷Ⅰ)However, the majority of people _______ (be) effective speakers because they train to be. 句意？majority的用法？ harmless harmful are READ KEY POINTS(Time：4-5min) Attention: recite the meaning of each language point and the phrases in the box 1.assist 2.tear n. /tɪə(r)/ vt.  /teə(r)/ (tore，torn) 3.appoint vt. 4.“否定词＋比较级”表示最高级 Key Points 记背1分钟并标记重点然后检测 1)assist/aid sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事 assist/aid sb in doing sth 帮助某人做某事 assist/aid sb with/in sth 帮助某人某事 help的短语？区别是？ 2)assistance n.帮助；协助 with the assistance of＝with the help of 在……的帮助下 come to one’s assistance 帮助某人 +ance变名词的单词有？ 3)assistant n.助手，助理；售货员 adj.副的，助理的 assistant professor 助理教授 知识点一. assist vt.帮助；协助；援助 【巩固训练1】 1.(22全国甲卷)That can be dangerous work that could be avoided with drones _________ (assist) the crews’ efforts. 2.(2021·全国甲卷书面表达)With your_________ (assist)，I will make full preparations for the meeting. 3.Having a great deal of teaching experience at a primary school，I do believe that I am qualified to be your_________(assist) and I can assist you _________ your teaching in China.(应用文写作之申请信) assistance assisting assistant with/in 【巩固训练1】 4.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)When the twins were worried that they couldn’t succeed in making a delicious Mother’s Day breakfast，their father________________________________________________________________________________________，the twins made it，and their faces also lit up with a smile. 正当这对双胞胎担心做不出一顿美味的母亲节早餐的时候，爸爸来帮他们了。在他们爸爸的帮助下，这对双胞胎成功了，他们的脸上也洋溢着笑容。 came to their assistance.With the assistance of their father/With their father assisting them 记背1分钟并标记重点然后检测 n. in tears 流着泪；含着泪 tear还是tears？ burst into tears=busrt out crying突然大哭起来 同义表达？ fight/hold back/conceal/mask tears强忍住泪水 be close to tears/be on the verge of tears快要哭了 be filled with tears/be brimming with tears泪流满面 be in floods of tears大哭；泪如泉涌 vt. tear sth apart 撕碎某物 (tore，torn) tear/pull/take sth down推倒；拆毁(建筑物) tear sth up 把(纸/布)撕碎 2.易混点 tear n. /tɪə(r)/ 眼泪；泪水 vt.  /teə(r)/撕破 注意读音！！ 【23新课标全国Ⅰ卷】Nanxiang南翔 aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them to be lifted out of the steamer basket without allowing them_________ or spilling any of their contents. 巩固翻译 过去式--过去分词 tearing 【巩固训练2】 2.(22全国Ⅰ，续写) David raised his head and stared at me and tears glistened（vi.闪光） in his eyes. →David raised his head and stared at me，__________________. (独立主格改写) 3.看着这个绝望的女士，我忍不住掉下了眼泪。眼里噙着泪水，我拥抱她，尽力安慰她。她把头靠在我的肩膀上，大哭起来，哭诉着她自己的不幸遭遇。 Seeing the woman in despair，I __________________________.With my eyes_________，I tried to comfort her by hugging her.She rested her head on my shoulder and________________，sobbing out the story of her unfortunate experience. tears glistening in his eyes in tears couldn’t fight/hold back tears.  burst into tears 3.appoint vt.任命；委派 (appointment n．约会;任命;预约;委任 appointed adj.约定的;指定的) ·appoint sb as/to be...任命某人为…… appoint sb to do sth委派某人做某事 ·make/have an appointment (with sb)(与某人)约会/预约 keep/break an appointment守约/违约 appointed place 指定地点 【派生】disappoint vt 使失望;使破灭 --- disappointed adj.失望的 ---disappointment n.失望 【巩固训练3】 1.I have something urgent to handle and therefore，I have to cancel the ____________(appoint) with you，and I will appoint my brother _________(meet) you at the airport. 2.(21全国I卷)“Ding” Darling, a political cartoonist from Des Moines, lowa, who at that time _____________ (appoint) by President Franklin Roosevelt as Director of the Bureau of Biological Survey. 谓语 or非谓语？ 3. (23北京卷)I turned up at the ____________ (appoint) hour for a dinner, only to find that no other guest had arrived and my hostess was still in her sleeping suit. 4.得知你已被任命为学生会主席，我真诚地祝贺你。(应用文写作之祝贺信) Learning that______________________________________ the Student Association，I sincerely congratulate you. appointment to meet was appointed appointed  you have been appointed as/to be chairman of 知识点归纳与探究—句型公式：“否定词＋比较级”表示最高级 【教材原句】　To a person nothing is more precious than their life...　 句意？ 对一个人来说，没有什么比他们的生命更珍贵 本句中形容词比较级与否定词连用，表达最高级含义。常用的否定词有：no，not，never，nothing，nobody，hardly等，其意义为：没有比……更……的了。 【周测8 完型】What many people did not realized was that there was no greater honor for me than achieving what he had been unable to.如何翻译？ 【巩固训练4】 1.If you are free, nothing will be _________ (good) if you can come to China to attend a traditional wedding. 2.I had never spent a _____________(worry) day than the day when I was waiting for the result of the college entrance examination. 3..我深信没人比我们班长更适合在幼儿园帮你的了。(应用文写作之推荐信) I hold the strong belief that ___________________________to assist you in the kindergarten than our monitor. 4.“我从来没吃过比这更美味的早餐了！”妈妈激动地回答道。(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ续写) “I ___________________________________________！” the mother responded excitedly better more worrying nobody is more suitable have never had a more delicious breakfast than this one $$