Unit 4-5单元练习-2024-2025学年人教版七年级英语上册

Unit 4 -5单元练习 一、单项选择 1. She is our new math teacher. Her name is Anna Smith. We all call her _. A. Miss Smith B. Mr. Smith C. Miss Anna D. Mr. Anna 2. —When did your brother _ his study in Beijing? —He graduated(毕业)in 2001. A. finish B. have C. stay 3. —When do your classes in the morning? —At 11:50. Then we have lunch at 12:00. A. take B. finish C. begin D. want 4. This cap is nice, _ it doesn't look good on me. A. for B. sC. but D. or 5. We have a dancing lesson _ the afternoon of Friday. A. at B. in C. of D. on 6. -Are you _ now? -Sorry, I am very busy. A. happy B. fine C. fat D. free 7. My parents _ busy. They _ many(许多) things to do. A. have; have B. are; are C. have; are D. are; have 8.—_ was Liu Xiang born? —He was born in China. A.When B.Where C.Why D.What time 9.—_ do you have music? —We have it on Tuesday afternoon. A.How B.Why C.Where D.When 10.The High Speed Rail is amazing. It makes travel_. A.easier B.harder C.higher D.slower 11.You have spent too much time playing computer games. That's_ your eyes hurt. A.why B.how C.what D.when 12.The air _ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue. A.feels B.tastes C.smells D.sounds 13. —_ do you visit Taiwan with, Sarah? —My parents. We have a good time there. A. What B. WhC. Where D. When 14. In summer, the weather in the south of China is always hot and wet. A. not dry B. warm C. cool D. cold 二、用所给词的正确形式填空 1.I like _ TV in the winter holiday. (watch) 2.Computers are _, we _ them every day. (use) 3.Sally _ (not have) lunch at school. 4.He_ (finish) his classes at 2:00 p.m. 5.My mother always _(say) history is interesting. 6. There are twenty-four _(hour) in a day. 7. The books are _ (real) interesting. 8.My favorite subject is art. My _(sister) favorite subject is Chinese. 9.Who is Jack's _ (China) friend? 三. 根据句意,首字母及汉语提示写单词 1. My afternoon classes f_ at 3:30. 2. How many s_ do you study at school? 3. A famous writer will come to my school to give a speech next (星期六). 4. I think you like some _ (学科), such as science and history. 5. Have a break now, because you have played the piano (钢琴)for three (小时). 6. She likes countries with a long (历史),such as(例如)China. 四、按要求完成句子,每空一词。 1. I’m very busy on Monday. (改为一般疑问句) _ _ very busy on Monday? 2. I like playing basketball best. (改为同义句) Basketball is _ _ sport. 3. Math is very difficult, so Gina doesn’t like it. (改为同义句) Gina _ like math _ it’s very difficult. 4. His favorite subject is art. (对画线部分提问) _ _ his favorite subject? 5. My grandparents are fine. (对画线部分提问) your grandparents? 6. His Chinese class is on Friday. (对画线部分提问) _ is his Chinese class? 7. Mr. Li is my favorite teacher. (对画线部分提问) your favorite teacher? 8. We have science on Friday. (对画线部分提问) _ _ _ you have on Friday? 四、完形填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Teng Fei, After reading your letter, I know you often feel bored at home. Now I’d like to share a story of mine. My family 1 the whole week for a picnic. But on the nice and 2 Saturday morning, my mom and dad have colds. 3 we can’t go and have to stay at home. At breakfast, Mom says sorry to us. I just say it is okay, but I am a little 4 inside. As I sit there feeling down, my little cat Charlie jumps on top of my 5 , and the other cat Cow looks up with his sweet 6 . “Hmm,” I say. “Are you two, 7 to tell me something?” Then, Charlie pushes down my 8 fairy-tale book from the bookcase as if he truly 9 me. “OK,” I laugh. “Come to my bed.” We begin to read a story. It is about a boy who 10 a sea turtle (乌龟). As I 11 the story out loud, I start to think I am that boy. The turtle named Greenaway says, to thank me, it will take me to a magic place 12 the sea. I get on 13 shell (壳) and start our journey. At first, there are only small fish and sea plants. But as we go deeper, it becomes really 14 . “Is this huge and beautiful place your home?” I shout loudly. “Yes, “says Greenaway. “Look, here comes the Queen now!” Then I 15 the shell and land in a bright place. So, you see, even at home, I have an interesting and nice day. 1. A. ask B. wait C. meet D. list 2. A. sunny B. snowy C. cloudy D. windy 3. A. But B. Because C. So D. However 4. A. surprised B. dark C. excited D. busy 5. A. desk B. chair C. bed D. bookcase 6. A. arms B. ears C. mouth D. eyes 7. A. falling B. blowing C. trying D. growing 8. A. favorite B. different C. boring D. quiet 9 A. understands B. chooses C. discovers D. changes 10. A. takes B. saves C. sends D. paints 11. A. act B. look C. read D. paint 12. A. [or B. under C. outside D. on 13. A. ours B. hers C. my D. its 14 A. amazing B. similar C. modern D. important 15. A. make up B. work out C. get off D. put away 一、单项选择 1. 答案:A 解析:Anna Smith 是女性,Smith 是姓氏,称呼女性老师用 Miss + 姓氏,所以选 A。 2. 答案:A 解析:根据回答 “他 2001 年毕业” 可知问的是 “你哥哥什么时候完成在北京的学业”,finish 有 “完成” 的意思,故选 A。 3. 答案:B 解析:根据回答 “11:50,然后我们 12 点吃午饭” 可知问的是上午课程什么时候结束,finish 意为 “结束”,符合语境,故选 B。 4. 答案:C 解析:前半句说帽子好看,后半句说戴在我身上不好看,前后是转折关系,用 but,故选 C。 5. 答案:D 解析:在具体某一天的下午用介词 on,故选 D。 6. 答案:D 解析:根据回答 “对不起,我很忙” 可知问的是 “你现在有空吗”,free 有 “空闲的” 意思,故选 D。 7. 答案:D 解析:be busy 表示 “忙碌的”,第一空用 are;第二空表示 “有很多事情要做”,用 have,故选 D。 8. 答案:B 解析:根据回答 “他出生在中国” 可知问的是刘翔在哪里出生,用 where 提问,故选 B。 9. 答案:D 解析:根据回答 “我们在周二下午上音乐课” 可知问的是时间,用 when 提问,故选 D。 10. 答案:A 解析:根据前一句 “高铁太棒了” 可知它使旅行更容易了,easier 符合语境,故选 A。 11. 答案:A 解析:前一句说 “你花太多时间玩电脑游戏了”,这是眼睛疼的原因,用 why 引导表语从句,故选 A。 12. 答案:C 解析:空气应该是闻起来新鲜,smell 有 “闻起来” 的意思,故选 C。 13. 答案:B 解析:根据回答 “我的父母” 可知问的是和谁一起去台湾,用 who 提问,故选 B。 14. 答案:A 解析:wet 意思是 “潮湿的”,not dry “不干燥” 与之意思相近,故选 A。 二、用所给词的正确形式填空 1. 答案:watching/to watch 解析:like doing/to do sth. 表示 “喜欢做某事”。 2. 答案:useful;use 解析:第一空用形容词 useful 作表语,第二空作谓语,主语是 we,用动词原形 use。 3. 答案:doesn't have 解析:Sally 是第三人称单数,否定句借助助动词 doesn't,后接动词原形。 4. 答案:finishes 解析:he 是第三人称单数,谓语动词用 finishes。 5. 答案:says 解析:my mother 是第三人称单数,谓语动词用 says。 6. 答案:hours 解析:twenty-four 后接可数名词复数,hour 的复数是 hours。 7. 答案:really 解析:修饰形容词 interesting 用副词 really。 8. 答案:sister's 解析:表示 “我妹妹的最喜欢的科目”,用名词所有格 sister's。 9. 答案:Chinese 解析:修饰名词 friend 用形容词 Chinese,表示 “中国的”。 三、根据句意,首字母及汉语提示写单词 1. 答案:finish 解析:根据首字母和语境可知是下午的课 3:30 结束,finish 符合语境。 2. 答案:subjects 解析:how many 后接可数名词复数,根据语境可知问在学校学多少科目,用 subjects。 3. 答案:Saturday 解析:“星期六” 的英文是 Saturday。 4. 答案:subjects 解析:根据汉语提示 “学科” 及 some 可知用复数 subjects。 5. 答案:hours 解析:“小时” 是 hour,three 后接复数 hours。 6. 答案:history 解析:“历史” 的英文是 history。 四、按要求完成句子,每空一词 1. 答案:Are you 解析:含有 be 动词的句子变一般疑问句,把 be 动词提前,I 变为 you。 2. 答案:my favorite 解析:“我最喜欢打篮球” 也就是 “篮球是我最喜欢的运动”。 3. 答案:doesn't;because 解析:原句意思是 “数学很难,所以吉娜不喜欢它”,同义句是 “吉娜不喜欢数学因为它很难”。 4. 答案:What is 解析:对 “他最喜欢的科目是美术” 中的 “美术” 提问,用 what。 5. 答案:How are 解析:对 “我的祖父母很好” 中的 “很好” 提问,用 how。 6. 答案:When 解析:对 “他的语文课在星期五” 中的 “在星期五” 提问,用 when。 7. 答案:Who is 解析:对 “李老师是我最喜欢的老师” 中的 “李老师” 提问,用 who。 8. 答案:What do you 解析:对 “我们在星期五上科学课” 中的 “科学课” 提问,用 what。 五、完形填空 1. 答案:B 解析:wait for 是固定短语,意为 “等待”,这里指家人等了一整周去野餐,故选 B。 2. 答案:A 解析:根据语境可知是一个美好的、阳光明媚的周六早晨,sunny 符合语境,故选 A。 3. 答案:C 解析:父母感冒了,所以不能去野餐,前后是因果关系,用 so,故选 C。 4. 答案:B 解析:虽然说没关系,但内心还是有点失落,dark 有 “沮丧的” 意思,故选 B。 5. 答案:C 解析:根据后文 “Come to my bed.” 可知猫跳到了床上,故选 C。 6. 答案:D 解析:猫用它可爱的眼睛看着我,eyes 符合语境,故选 D。 7. 答案:C 解析:try to do sth. 意为 “试图做某事”,这里指猫是不是试图告诉我什么,故选 C。 8. 答案:A 解析:根据语境可知是我最喜欢的童话书,favorite 符合语境,故选 A。 9. 答案:A 解析:猫把书推下来,好像它真的理解我,understands 有 “理解” 的意思,故选 A。 10. 答案:B 解析:根据后文乌龟为了感谢我要带我去一个神奇的地方可知,是男孩救了乌龟,save 有 “拯救” 的意思,故选 B。 11. 答案:C 解析:根据前文 We begin to read a story. 可知是我大声读故事,read out 是 “读出” 的意思,故选 C。 12. 答案:B 解析:在海下用 under the sea,故选 B。 13. 答案:D 解析:这里指乌龟的壳,用 its,故选 D。 14. 答案:A 解析:根据后文 “这个巨大而美丽的地方是你的家吗” 可知越往深处越令人惊叹,amazing 符合语境,故选 A。 15. 答案:C 解析:get off 有 “从…… 下来” 的意思,这里指从乌龟壳上下来,故选 C。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$