精品解析：江苏省淮安市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024--2025 学年度第一学期期末学业监测 七年级英语试题 注意事项: 1.全卷共8页，满分120分:测试时长为120分钟。 2.请将姓名、考号等认真填涂在答题纸的相应位置上。3.选择题答案，请使用2B 铅笔填涂;非选择题答案，请用05毫米黑色钢笔或墨水笔直接写在答题纸上。答案写在本试卷上或答题纸规定区域以外均无效。4.考试结束后，请将答题纸交回。 第I卷(选择题共77分) 1.听力测试(共 20 小题:每小题1分，满分20 分) A)听对话，回答问题，听两遍。 1.What animal does the girl like? 2. What does the boy often do with his father? 3. How does Jack often go to school? 4. What does Mary usually have between meals? 5.What does Lucy's mother often do for Chinese New Year? A. She cleans the room, B, She makes a big dinner. C. She buys clothes. 6 Where is the boy's English book? A.On the desk. B. Under the bed. C. Behind the door. 7. Where are they talking? B. In a library A. In a street. C. In a shop. 8. What will the girl wear to Jenny's birthday party? A. Her pink blouse. B. Her blue jeans. C. Her red skirt. 9. What does the boy want to be when he grows up? A. A doctor. B A worker. C. A scientist. 10. How often does Daniel go to the Robot Club? 听对话和短文，回答问题，听两遍。ovma A. Once a week.B)B. Twice a week. 听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What are they talking about? A. The new building B. The school trip. C. The classroom. 12. Why does the girl want to see tigers? A. Because they're cool, B. Because they're tal. C. Because they're big. 听第一篇短文，回答第 13-15 小题。 13.A. four B. five C. six 14. A. half an hour B. an hour C. two hours 15.A.singing B. Painting C. dancing 听第二篇短文，回答第 16-20 小题。 16. When do Dick and Sam visit their uncle? A.In the summer holiday. B. On Saturday. C. Every weekend 17. Where does the uncle take them? A. To the kitchen! B. To the garden. C. To the farm. 18. What does Dick learn to do? A.To clean thè window," B, To plant trees. C.To grow flowers. 19. Why does their uncle give them a present? A. Because they work hard. B. Because they love him. C. Because they learn a lot. 20.What do Dick and Sam find in the box? A. A duck.I B.Two rabbits. C.Some books. 11.单项选择(共12小题;每小题1分，满分12分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Which “u” in the words has the sound /ʌ/? A. club B. duty C. cute D. music 2. My sister wants to be ________ artist when she grows up. A. a B. an C. the D. / 3. —How can I learn English well? —You can read it ________ the morning A. on B. in C. at D. of 4. —Look! There ________ a cat under the tree. —Wow! It is so lovely! A. is B. are C. am D. be 5. My father has many hobbies and he is interested in ________ chess. A. play B. plays C. to play D. playing 6. — ________ students are there in your class? — About 50. A. How long B. How far C. How much D. How many 7. —Lily, please help me water the flowers. —Sorry, mum. I ________ the table now. I’ll do it later. A clean B. cleans C. am cleaning D. will clean 8. Mr. Brown wants to ________ a new picture in his bedroom. A. pick up B. put up C. stay up D. stand up 9. —I’m hungry now, I want to have ________ bread. —Sorry, there isn’t ________ in the fridge. A. some; some B. any; some C. any; any D. some; any 10. The jacket is very ________. I don’t have money to buy it. A. popular B. important C. expensive D. delicious 11. —Which is a traditional Chinese festival? —________ A. Teachers’ Day. B. Mother’s Day. C. Christmas. D. The Spring Festival. 12. — I’m going to take part in a driving test (测试) tomorrow. — ________ A. Good luck B. Of course C. Yes, please D. Thank you Ⅲ完形填空(共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Mum takes Alice from school on Friday afternoon. It snows outside. “I don’t like ___13___! I miss (想念) the sun. I miss the flowers.” Mum says. “___14___ I love snow, I want to make a snowman!” Alice says. She puts her schoolbag on the floor and runs outside quickly. Alice makes a big snowman with her friends. They play ___15___ outside. Then Alice feels cold and she comes back home. Mum gives Alice a glass of ___16___ chocolate. “Thanks, Mum! I love hot chocolate!” Alice is very happy. Mum smiles and leaves. “Mum ___17___ takes good care of me. I want to give her a present.” Alice thinks, “But ___18___ can I give her? I can’t give her the sun. And there’re no flowers to ___19___ in winter now.” Then Alice has a good ___20___. “I can make some flowers for Mum!” she says. She takes out a piece of paper and a pencil. She ___21___ some flowers on the paper. Then, she colours the flowers orange and red. She cuts (剪) them out. Next, Alice sticks (粘) a drinking straw (吸管) on each flower. At last, she puts the flowers together ___22___ a ribbon (丝带). She gives the flowers to Mum, “Thank you, my dear! I love the present. You make me feel so warm!” says Mum. 13. A. clouds B. wind C. snow D. rain 14. A. But B. And C. So D. Till 15. A. carefully B. happily C. quickly D. slowly 16. A. warm B. cool C. hot D. cold 17. A. always B. sometimes C. never D. seldom 18. A. where B. when C. who D. what 19 A. borrow B. pick C. wear D. save 20. A. book B. story C. idea D. time 21. A. sees B. buys C. draws D. smells 22. A. for B. in C. on D. with IV.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分 30分) 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Computer Problems Welcome to The Computer Doctor. We will help you find out computer problems. I am Mr Wang. I can help you with your computer. My phone number is 719-5325. Helper Do you like children? Do you want to play with them? We need some students to help in the Children’s Home. You should be friendly. Please call Mrs Chen on 719-5598. House to Rent (租) Do you need to rent house? The house has four rooms. Each room has bed and a desk. The house is on Green Street. Call Ms Brown if you want it. Her number is 719-5338 Part-time Job (兼职) We need some people to work for our shop. You can help carry things and collect shopping baskets, if you have time on Saturday, call Mr. White on 719-5586 23. If you have a computer problem, you can call ________. A. 719-5325 B. 719-5598 C. 719-5338 D. 719-5586 24. You should be ________ to be a helper in the Children’s Home. A. Free B. careful C. friendly D. busy 25. The house to rent has ________ rooms. A. two B. Three C. four D. five 26. You can call ________to get the part-time job. A. Mr.Wang B. Mrs. Chen C. Mrs. Brown D. Mr. White 27. Where can you most probably (最可能) see the form (表格)? A. In a cinema. B. In a zoo. C. In a storybook. D. On a noticeboard. B The Happy Prince (王子) says, “Far away, I can see a small house. One of the windows is open, The mother is sitting at a table, She is a dressmaker (裁丝). She is making a dress for a rich woman now, Her little boy is ill in bed. He wants an orange but the family is poor, Little swallow (燕子), please take the jewel (宝石) from my sword (剑) and give it to the family. I can’t walk.” “My friends are waiting for me,”says the swallow. “Little swallow,”says the Prince, “please do this for me. The boy needs help.” The swallow is sorry to hear that. He says, “It’s cold here, but I will stay with you for one night and do it for you.” “Thank you, little swallow,” says the Prince. The swallow takes the jewel from the Prince’s sword and flies away. On the way, he sees the rich woman. The woman is not happy. She says, “My birthday party is coming. But I don’t get my new dress from the dressmaker!” At last, the swallow comes to the house. He flies into the room and puts the jewel on the table. Then he flies to the boy’s bed and fans (扇风) him. The boy feels better. The swallow comes back to the Prince and says, “It is very cold but I feel quite warm now,” “That’s because you do a good thing,” says the Prince. The little swallow begins to think about this, and then he goes to sleep. —Adapted from The Happy Prince 28. What can you know from Paragraph (段落) One? A. The mother is a teacher B. The family is very poor. C. The boy wants an apple. D. The family has a big house. 29. What does the Prince want to give to the family? A. A jewel. B. A dinner. C. A house. D. A dress. 30. The swallow says he will stay with the Prince for ________. A. a week B. two days C. one night D. five hours 31. The rich woman is not happy because ________. A. she has no friends B. she doesn’t have money C. she doesn’t like the party D. she doesn’t get her new dress 32. What do you think of the little swallow from the story? A. Clever. B. Funny. C. Lovely. D. Kind. C Yoga (瑜伽) is becoming popular among students in the USA. In 2012.only 3% of students practised yoga, But a recent (最近) survey shows that more than 8% of students love yoga now. Helen is a teacher in the Yoga Club in the USA. She says that many primary schools invite her to teach yoga. Helen says, “Schools want to give yoga lessons because yoga can make students relaxed(放松的),” She also says it’s not easy for students to sit for a long time in class, so yoga lessons for students should be varied, They can have more activities, like dance, music and movements. Yoga Club also gives lessons to middle school students. “We prepare the mats (垫子) for them. And we teach them from the beginning,” says Helen, This month, a group of Grade 9 students take part in the yoga class after school. After practising yoga, many students say they feel relaxed. Yoga also helps to develop (发展) the body and mind. Maybe next time, you can try yoga if you are feeling sad or stressed (有压力的). 33. Many schools invite Helen to ________. A. teach yoga B. learn yoga C. do a survey D. start a club 34. What does the word “yaried" mean in Paragraph Three? A. Tiring. B. Difficult. C. Modem. D. Colorful. 35. From the passage, we know that yoga can help students ________. A. grow tall B. feel relaxed C. study well D. become shy 36. The Grade 9 students take part in the yoga class ________. A. between classes B. in PE lessons C. after school D. at weekends 37. Which can be the best title (标题) for the passage? A. How Yoga Develops B. How Students Learn Yoga C. Yoga: Becoming Easy for Students D. Yoga: Becoming Popular among Students V.信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It is great for children and parents to spend time together. To have a good family time, we can do a lot of things. Watch a family film ____38____ At this time, family members are not busy. With the snacks and drinks, we can laugh, cry and learn together when watching our favourite films. Start a family book club When everyone is old enough to read, start a family book club. ____39____ We can find a nice place, read them and talk about them. Take a family nature walk Getting close to nature is a good way to stay with family, ____40____ Walk in a quiet park and look at the green trees, and we can feel the peace. ____41____ Parents make the budget. Children choose a place to visit. Children will feel happy because they play a role in the family, And parents will be happy to see that too. Family time will be a sweet memory (回忆) for everyone.____42____ A. Plan a family holiday together. B. Nature can help people calm down. C. You can watch films together at home. D. Be wise with the money for a family visit. E. The weekend is a wonderful time for films. F. So let’s spend more time with family members. G. Family members take turns to choose good books. 第II卷(非选择题共43分) VI.词汇运用(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空。 rainy, leave for, player, best, or 43. You need to wear a raincoat on a ________ day. 44. My cousin Tom hopes to be a basketball ________ in the future. 45. I like this pair of jeans. They are not too long ________ too short. 46. Tomorrow morning, we will ________ Beijing to visit the Great Wall. 47. Which sport do you like ________? Swimming is my favourite. VI.根据汉语提示完成下列句子。(共4小题;每小题2分，满分8分) 48. 事实上，暖色和冷色突出彼此。 ________, warm and cool colours make each other ________. 49. 这些连衣裙是由丝绸制成的，你可以用手机支付。 These dresses ________ silk. You can ________ them with your phone 50. 大年初一，我们通常早起并且得到很多压岁钱。 We usually ________ early on Chinese New Year’s Day and get much ________. 51. Jack 喜欢读各种各样的书，例如历史和文化相关的书。 Jack likes reading ________ books, ________ books about history and culture. VI.任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，回答问题(每题答案不超过8个词)。 Do police dogs need to be tall and strong? In Shandong, a cute corgi (柯基犬) becomes China’s first corgi police dog! His name is Fu Zai. He is 2 years old now. With a lovely smile and short legs, he quickly becomes popular on the Internet. When he is only one month old, his owner (主人) takes him out to play. A police dog trainer (训练员) finds Fu Zai in a park, He thinks Fu Zai is very clever and has some good qualities for a police dog. After thinking about it carefully, the owner agrees to send Fu Zai to the police dog center. To be a police dog, Fu Zai needs many skills. He practises hard in the center. After about a year of hard practice, Fu Zai becomes a police dog. Now he can smell dangerous things. He can also “talk” with people. The trainer says he learns things very quickly. Many people may think that “short-legged” dogs can’t become police dogs. But Fu Zai makes them change the idea. He can get into small spaces easily because he has short legs. We believe that Fu Zai will become an excellent police dog in the future. 52. How old is Fu Zai now? _____________________________ 53. Where does the police dog trainer find Fu Zai? _____________________________ 54. To be a police dog, what does Fu Zai need? _____________________________ 55. Does Fu Zai learn things very quickly? _____________________________ 56. Why can Fu Zai get into small spaces easily? _____________________________ IX.短文填空(共5空;每空1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Everybody hopes for health. But how can we keep healthy? Here is some advice. First, we should have breakfast. Our body needs energy ____57____ a night of sleep. A good breakfast can give ____58____ (we) lots of energy. Second, don’t ____59____ (sit) for a long time. It’s bad for our health. We need to go outside to do some exercise. For example, we can go ____60____ (jog) or running when we are free. Last, all the people need water, so water ____61____ a lot to everyone. We need to drink 6 to 8 glasses of water every day. Drinking water before meals can also help lose weight. X书面表达(满分15分) 62. 假如你是张华，近期，你校举行 “身边的榜样 (The Role Model Around Us)” 评选活动，你想推荐陈丹同学。根据提示，请你给负责人的李老师写一封英语推荐信，内容需包含表格中所有要点。 基本情况 13岁 ，高个子 ，喜欢读书 推荐理由 关爱长辈： 帮忙做家务 （至少自拟一例） 乐于助人：捐钱给有需要的人 （至少自拟一例） 注意: 1、70 词左右，已给出部分不计入总词数; 2、可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺: 3、文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 Dear Mr. Li, I want to recommend Chen Dan for “The Role Model Around Us”. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I think Chen Dan is a great role model. I hope he can get the award (奖). Yours, Zhang Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024--2025 学年度第一学期期末学业监测 七年级英语试题 注意事项: 1.全卷共8页，满分120分:测试时长为120分钟。 2.请将姓名、考号等认真填涂在答题纸的相应位置上。3.选择题答案，请使用2B 铅笔填涂;非选择题答案，请用05毫米黑色钢笔或墨水笔直接写在答题纸上。答案写在本试卷上或答题纸规定区域以外均无效。4.考试结束后，请将答题纸交回。 第I卷(选择题共77分) 1.听力测试(共 20 小题:每小题1分，满分20 分) A)听对话，回答问题，听两遍。 1.What animal does the girl like? 2. What does the boy often do with his father? 3. How does Jack often go to school? 4. What does Mary usually have between meals? 5.What does Lucy's mother often do for Chinese New Year? A. She cleans the room, B, She makes a big dinner. C. She buys clothes. 6. Where is the boy's English book? A.On the desk. B. Under the bed. C. Behind the door. 7. Where are they talking? B. In a library A. In a street. C. In a shop. 8. What will the girl wear to Jenny's birthday party? A. Her pink blouse. B. Her blue jeans. C. Her red skirt. 9. What does the boy want to be when he grows up? A. A doctor. B A worker. C. A scientist. 10. How often does Daniel go to the Robot Club? 听对话和短文，回答问题，听两遍。ovma A. Once a week.B)B. Twice a week. 听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What are they talking about? A. The new building B. The school trip. C. The classroom. 12. Why does the girl want to see tigers? A. Because they're cool, B. Because they're tal. C. Because they're big. 听第一篇短文，回答第 13-15 小题。 13.A. four B. five C. six 14. A. half an hour B. an hour C. two hours 15.A.singing B. Painting C. dancing 听第二篇短文，回答第 16-20 小题。 16. When do Dick and Sam visit their uncle? A.In the summer holiday. B. On Saturday. C. Every weekend 17 Where does the uncle take them? A. To the kitchen! B. To the garden. C. To the farm. 18. What does Dick learn to do? A.To clean thè window," B, To plant trees. C.To grow flowers. 19. Why does their uncle give them a present? A. Because they work hard. B. Because they love him. C. Because they learn a lot. 20.What do Dick and Sam find in the box? A. A duck.I B.Two rabbits. C.Some books. 11.单项选择(共12小题;每小题1分，满分12分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Which “u” in the words has the sound /ʌ/? A. club B. duty C. cute D. music 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：单词中的哪个“u”发/ʌ/？ 考查单词读音。club/klʌb/；duty/ˈdjuːti/；cute/kjuːt/；music/ˈmjuːzɪk/。观察单词的发音可知，只有club中的“u”发/ʌ/，其余单词中的“u”发的都是/juː/的音。故选A。 2. My sister wants to be ________ artist when she grows up. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的妹妹长大以后想要成为一个艺术家。 考查冠词。a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个/那个，定冠词，用于特指；/零冠词，指不使用冠词。此处是一个冠词，表示泛指，后面的单词“artist”以元音音素开头，因此应该使用不定冠词“an”，表示“一个”。故选B。 3. —How can I learn English well? —You can read it ________ the morning A. on B. in C. at D. of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我怎样才能学好英语？——你可以在早上读它。 考查介词。on在……上；in在……里；at在；of属于。in the morning“在早上”，固定词组。故选B。 4. —Look! There ________ a cat under the tree. —Wow! It is so lovely! A. is B. are C. am D. be 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！树下有一只猫。——哇！它太可爱了！ 考查there be句型。根据“There...a cat under the tree.”可知，此处表示树下有一只猫。此处考查“there be”句型，该句时态为现在时，“a cat”作主语，为单数，故be动词用is。故选A。 5. My father has many hobbies and he is interested in ________ chess. A. play B. plays C. to play D. playing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸有很多爱好，他对国际象棋很感兴趣。 考查非谓语动词。短语be interested in doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“对某事感兴趣”，所以用playing。故填D。 6. — ________ students are there in your class? — About 50. A. How long B. How far C. How much D. How many 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们班上有多少学生？——大约50。 考查特殊疑问句。How long 多长；How far多远；How much多少，提问不可数名词数量；How many多少，提问可数名词数量。根据“About 50.”可知，回答的是数量,“students”为可数名词复数。故选D。 7. —Lily, please help me water the flowers. —Sorry, mum. I ________ the table now. I’ll do it later. A. clean B. cleans C. am cleaning D. will clean 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——莉莉，请帮我给花儿浇水。——抱歉，妈妈。我现在正在擦桌子。我晚点再浇花。 考查现在进行时。根据“now”可知，句子应用现在进行时，其谓语结构为：am/is/are+现在分词。故选C。 8. Mr. Brown wants to ________ a new picture in his bedroom. A. pick up B. put up C. stay up D. stand up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：布朗先生想在他的卧室里张贴一幅新画。 考查动词短语辨析。pick up捡起；put up张贴；stay up熬夜；stand up起立。根据“a new picture in his bedroom.”可知，这里表达的是“张贴”的意思。故选B。 9. —I’m hungry now, I want to have ________ bread. —Sorry, there isn’t ________ in the fridge. A. some; some B. any; some C. any; any D. some; any 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我现在饿了，我想吃些面包。 ——对不起，冰箱里没有了。 考查不定代词。some用于肯定句或期望得到肯定回答的疑问句；any用于否定句和一般疑问句。根据“I want to have ... bread.”可知该句是肯定句，应用some；根据“there isn’t ... in the fridge.”可知该句是否定句，应用any。故选D。 10. The jacket is very ________. I don’t have money to buy it. A. popular B. important C. expensive D. delicious 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个夹克很贵。我没钱买。 考查形容词词义辨析。popular受欢迎的；important重要的；expensive昂贵的；delicious美味的。根据“I don’t have money to buy it.”可知，我没有钱买，前面说的应该是非常昂贵。expensive “昂贵的”符合语境。故选C。 11. —Which is a traditional Chinese festival? —________ A. Teachers’ Day. B. Mother’s Day. C. Christmas. D. The Spring Festival. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哪一个是中国的传统节日？——春节。 考查对中国传统节日的了解。Teachers’ Day教师节；Mother’s Day母亲节，起源于美国，是一个向母亲表达敬意和感恩的节日，不属于中国传统节日；Christmas圣诞节，是西方基督教纪念耶稣诞生的重要节日；The Spring Festival春节，也被称为农历新年，它是中国最重要的传统节日之一。故选D。 12. — I’m going to take part in a driving test (测试) tomorrow. — ________. A. Good luck B. Of course C. Yes, please D. Thank you 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我明天要参加驾照考试。——祝你好运。 本题考查交际用语。Good luck“祝你好运”；Of course“当然”；Yes, please“好的，请”；Thank you“谢谢”。根据“I’m going to take part in a driving test (测试) tomorrow.”可知，参加考试，应该祝对方好运。故选A。 Ⅲ完形填空(共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Mum takes Alice from school on Friday afternoon. It snows outside. “I don’t like ___13___! I miss (想念) the sun. I miss the flowers.” Mum says. “___14___ I love snow, I want to make a snowman!” Alice says. She puts her schoolbag on the floor and runs outside quickly. Alice makes a big snowman with her friends. They play ___15___ outside. Then Alice feels cold and she comes back home. Mum gives Alice a glass of ___16___ chocolate. “Thanks, Mum! I love hot chocolate!” Alice is very happy. Mum smiles and leaves. “Mum ___17___ takes good care of me. I want to give her a present.” Alice thinks, “But ___18___ can I give her? I can’t give her the sun. And there’re no flowers to ___19___ in winter now.” Then Alice has a good ___20___. “I can make some flowers for Mum!” she says. She takes out a piece of paper and a pencil. She ___21___ some flowers on the paper. Then she colours the flowers orange and red. She cuts (剪) them out. Next, Alice sticks (粘) a drinking straw (吸管) on each flower. At last, she puts the flowers together ___22___ a ribbon (丝带). She gives the flowers to Mum, “Thank you, my dear! I love the present. You make me feel so warm!” says Mum. 13. A. clouds B. wind C. snow D. rain 14. A. But B. And C. So D. Till 15. A. carefully B. happily C. quickly D. slowly 16. A. warm B. cool C. hot D. cold 17. A. always B. sometimes C. never D. seldom 18. A. where B. when C. who D. what 19. A. borrow B. pick C. wear D. save 20. A. book B. story C. idea D. time 21. A. sees B. buys C. draws D. smells 22. A. for B. in C. on D. with 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. C 21. C 22. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Alice在冬天雪后，虽然喜欢雪，但想念太阳和花朵，于是她决定亲手制作纸花作为礼物送给妈妈，以此来表达对妈妈照顾的感激之情，这个行为让妈妈感到非常温暖和开心。 【13题详解】 句意：我不喜欢雪！ clouds云；wind风；snow雪；rain雨。根据上文“It snows outside.”可知，外面下雪，此处指妈妈不喜欢雪。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：但是我爱雪，我想堆雪人！ But但是；And和；So所以；Till直到。根据上文“I don’t like…”以及“…I love snow, I want to make a snowman!”可知，前后句之间是转折关系，此处应用连词But，表示转折。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：他们在外面快乐地玩耍。 carefully小心地；happily快乐地；quickly快速地；slowly慢慢地。根据上文“Alice makes a big snowman with her friends.”可知，此处指他们在外面玩得很开心。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：妈妈给了Alice一杯热巧克力。 warm温暖的；cool凉爽的；hot热的；cold冷的。根据下文“I love hot chocolate!”可知，此处指妈妈给了Alice一杯热巧克力。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：妈妈总是很好地照顾我。 always总是；sometimes有时；never从不；seldom很少。根据上文“Mum gives Alice a glass of…chocolate.”可知，妈妈在Alice冷的时候给了Alice一杯热巧克力，此处指妈妈总是把Alice照顾得很好。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：但是我该送她什么呢？ where哪里；when什么时候；who谁；what什么。根据上文“I want to give her a present.”可知，此处指Alice在思考送给妈妈什么礼物，询问事物用what。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：现在冬天，没有花可以摘了。 borrow借；pick摘；wear穿；save拯救。根据“there’re no flowers to…in winter”可知，冬天没有花，不能摘花送给妈妈。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：然后Alice有了一个好主意。 book书；story故事；idea主意；time时间。根据下文“I can make some flowers for Mum!”可知，Alice有了一个好主意。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：她在纸上画了一些花。 sees看见；buys买；draws画；smells闻。根据上文“She takes out a piece of paper and a pencil.”可知，她在纸上画花。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：她用丝带把花束在一起。 for为了；in在……里面；on在……上面；with用。根据“puts the flowers together…a ribbon”可知，此处指用丝带把花束在一起，表示使用某种工具用with。故选D。 IV.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分 30分) 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Computer Problems Welcome to The Computer Doctor. We will help you find out computer problems. I am Mr Wang. I can help you with your computer. My phone number is 719-5325. Helper Do you like children? Do you want to play with them? We need some students to help in the Children’s Home. You should be friendly. Please call Mrs Chen on 719-5598. House to Rent (租) Do you need to rent house? The house has four rooms. Each room has bed and a desk. The house is on Green Street. Call Ms Brown if you want it. Her number is 719-5338 Part-time Job (兼职) We need some people to work for our shop. You can help carry things and collect shopping baskets, if you have time on Saturday, call Mr. White on 719-5586 23. If you have a computer problem, you can call ________. A. 719-5325 B. 719-5598 C. 719-5338 D. 719-5586 24. You should be ________ to be a helper in the Children’s Home. A. Free B. careful C. friendly D. busy 25. The house to rent has ________ rooms. A. two B. Three C. four D. five 26. You can call ________to get the part-time job. A. Mr.Wang B. Mrs. Chen C. Mrs. Brown D. Mr. White 27. Where can you most probably (最可能) see the form (表格)? A In a cinema. B. In a zoo. C. In a storybook. D. On a noticeboard. 【答案】23. A 24. C 25. C 26. D 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了计算机问题修理、招聘助手、房屋出租以及兼职工作四份广告信息。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一个表格中“My phone number is 719-5325.”可知，如果你有电脑问题，你可以打719-5325。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二个表格中“We need some students to help in the Children’s Home. You should be friendly.”可知，你应该友好地在儿童之家做帮手。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三个表格中“The house has four rooms.”可知，要出租的房子有四个房间。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四个表格中“You can help carry things and collect shopping baskets, if you have time on Saturday, call Mr. White on 719-5586”可知，你可以打电话给怀特先生来得到这份兼职工作。故选D。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了计算机问题修理、招聘助手、房屋出租以及兼职工作四份广告信息。因此最有可能在一个在布告栏上看到这个表格。故选D。 B The Happy Prince (王子) says, “Far away, I can see a small house. One of the windows is open, The mother is sitting at a table, She is a dressmaker (裁丝). She is making a dress for a rich woman now, Her little boy is ill in bed. He wants an orange but the family is poor, Little swallow (燕子), please take the jewel (宝石) from my sword (剑) and give it to the family. I can’t walk.” “My friends are waiting for me,”says the swallow. “Little swallow,”says the Prince, “please do this for me. The boy needs help.” The swallow is sorry to hear that. He says, “It’s cold here, but I will stay with you for one night and do it for you.” “Thank you, little swallow,” says the Prince. The swallow takes the jewel from the Prince’s sword and flies away. On the way, he sees the rich woman. The woman is not happy. She says, “My birthday party is coming. But I don’t get my new dress from the dressmaker!” At last, the swallow comes to the house. He flies into the room and puts the jewel on the table. Then he flies to the boy’s bed and fans (扇风) him. The boy feels better. The swallow comes back to the Prince and says, “It is very cold but I feel quite warm now,” “That’s because you do a good thing,” says the Prince. The little swallow begins to think about this, and then he goes to sleep. —Adapted from The Happy Prince 28. What can you know from Paragraph (段落) One? A. The mother is a teacher B. The family is very poor. C. The boy wants an apple. D. The family has a big house. 29. What does the Prince want to give to the family? A. A jewel. B. A dinner. C. A house. D. A dress. 30. The swallow says he will stay with the Prince for ________. A. a week B. two days C. one night D. five hours 31. The rich woman is not happy because ________. A. she has no friends B. she doesn’t have money C. she doesn’t like the party D. she doesn’t get her new dress 32. What do you think of the little swallow from the story? A. Clever. B. Funny. C. Lovely. D. Kind. 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章是一篇改编自《快乐王子》的童话故事。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He wants an orange but the family is poor”可知，这个家庭很贫穷。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Little swallow, please take the jewel from my sword and give it to the family”可知，王子想要给这个家庭的是宝石。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s cold here, but I will stay with you for one night and do it for you.”可知，小燕子说他将和王子待一个晚上。故选C。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The woman is not happy. She says, ‘My birthday party is coming. But I don’t get my new dress from the dressmaker!”可知，这个富有的女人不高兴是因为她没有得到她的新裙子。故选D。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It is very cold but I feel quite warm now,”和 “That’s because you do a good thing,”可知，小燕子做了好事帮助了他人，觉得很温暖，所以应是善良的。故选D。 C Yoga (瑜伽) is becoming popular among students in the USA. In 2012.only 3% of students practised yoga, But a recent (最近的) survey shows that more than 8% of students love yoga now. Helen is a teacher in the Yoga Club in the USA. She says that many primary schools invite her to teach yoga. Helen says, “Schools want to give yoga lessons because yoga can make students relaxed(放松的),” She also says it’s not easy for students to sit for a long time in class, so yoga lessons for students should be varied, They can have more activities, like dance, music and movements. Yoga Club also gives lessons to middle school students. “We prepare the mats (垫子) for them. And we teach them from the beginning,” says Helen, This month, a group of Grade 9 students take part in the yoga class after school. After practising yoga, many students say they feel relaxed. Yoga also helps to develop (发展) the body and mind. Maybe next time, you can try yoga if you are feeling sad or stressed (有压力的). 33. Many schools invite Helen to ________. A. teach yoga B. learn yoga C. do a survey D. start a club 34. What does the word “yaried" mean in Paragraph Three? A. Tiring. B. Difficult. C. Modem. D. Colorful. 35. From the passage, we know that yoga can help students ________. A. grow tall B. feel relaxed C. study well D. become shy 36. The Grade 9 students take part in the yoga class ________. A. between classes B. in PE lessons C. after school D. at weekends 37. Which can be the best title (标题) for the passage? A. How Yoga Develops B. How Students Learn Yoga C. Yoga: Becoming Easy for Students D. Yoga: Becoming Popular among Students 【答案】33. A 34. D 35. B 36. C 37. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，探讨了瑜伽在美国学生中日益流行的现象，强调了其对放松和身心发展的益处。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Helen is a teacher in the Yoga Club in the USA. She says that many primary schools invite her to teach yoga.”可知，海伦是美国瑜伽俱乐部的老师，她说很多小学邀请她去教瑜伽。因此，许多学校邀请海伦去教瑜伽，故选A。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“so yoga lessonsfor students should be varied, They can have more activities, like dance, music and movements.”可知，瑜伽课程对学生来说应该是多样的，可以有更多的活动，如舞蹈、音乐和动作。由此可以推断，“varied”在这里的意思是丰富多彩的。故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After practising yoga，many students say they feel relaxed.”可知，练习瑜伽后，许多学生说他们感到放松。因此，瑜伽可以帮助学生放松。故选B。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This month，a group of Grade 9 students take part in the yoga class after school.” 这句话明确说明了九年级的学生是在放学后参加瑜伽课的。故选C。 【37题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了瑜伽在美国学生中越来越受欢迎的现象，包括学生练习瑜伽的比例上升，学校开设瑜伽课程的情况，以及瑜伽对学生身心健康的益处。故选D。 V.信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It is great for children and parents to spend time together. To have a good family time, we can do a lot of things. Watch a family film ____38____ At this time, family members are not busy. With the snacks and drinks, we can laugh, cry and learn together when watching our favourite films. Start a family book club When everyone is old enough to read, start a family book club. ____39____ We can find a nice place, read them and talk about them. Take a family nature walk Getting close to nature is a good way to stay with family, ____40____ Walk in a quiet park and look at the green trees, and we can feel the peace. ____41____ Parents make the budget. Children choose a place to visit. Children will feel happy because they play a role in the family, And parents will be happy to see that too. Family time will be a sweet memory (回忆) for everyone.____42____ A. Plan a family holiday together. B. Nature can help people calm down. C. You can watch films together at home. D. Be wise with the money for a family visit. E. The weekend is a wonderful time for films. F. So let’s spend more time with family members. G. Family members take turns to choose good books. 【答案】38. E 39. G 40. B 41. A 42. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了孩子和父母花时间在一起是很棒的及我们可以做很多事情，有一个美好的家庭时光。 【38题详解】 根据“Watch a family film”和“With the snacks and drinks, we can laugh, cry and learn together when watching our favourite films.”可知，此处应该表示一家人能聚在一起看电影的好时刻。E选项“周末是看电影的好时光。”符合语境，故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“When everyone is old enough to read, start a family book club.”可知，此处表示当所有人足够大阅读时，可以创建一个家庭读书俱乐部，此处应该表示让家人选择好书阅读。G选项“家庭成员轮流挑选好书。”，符合语境，故选G。 【40题详解】 根据“Take a family nature walk”和“Getting close to nature is a good way to stay with family,”可知，此处表示在接触大自然也是和家人在一起的好时刻。B选项“大自然可以让人们冷静。”，符合语境，故选B。 【41题详解】 根据“Parents make the budget. Children choose a place to visit.”可知，此处应该表示计划家庭出游计划。A选项“一起计划一个家庭假期。”符合语境，故选A。 【42题详解】 根据“Family time will be a sweet memory (回忆) for everyone.”可知，家庭时光对所有人来说将会是一段美好的回忆。此处应该倡导家庭成员在一起。F项“所以让我们和家庭成员一起度过更多的时光吧。”，符合语境。故选F。 第II卷(非选择题共43分) VI.词汇运用(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空。 rainy, leave for, player, best, or 43. You need to wear a raincoat on a ________ day. 44. My cousin Tom hopes to be a basketball ________ in the future. 45. I like this pair of jeans. They are not too long ________ too short. 46. Tomorrow morning, we will ________ Beijing to visit the Great Wall. 47. Which sport do you like ________? Swimming is my favourite. 【答案】43. rainy 44. player 45. or 46. leave for 47. best 【解析】 【43题详解】 句意：下雨天你需要穿件雨衣。根据“wear a raincoat”可知，要穿雨衣，所以备选词汇“rainy多雨的，阴雨的”符合语境。on a rainy day意为“在下雨天”。故填rainy。 【44题详解】 句意：我堂兄汤姆希望将来成为一名篮球运动员。根据“Tom hopes to be a basketball…”可知，汤姆希望将来成为一名篮球……。所以“player运动员”符合语境。故填player。 【45题详解】 句意：我喜欢这条牛仔裤。它们不太长也不太短。根据“I like this pair of jeans.”可知，我喜欢这条牛仔裤。可以推断牛仔裤应该很合适。根据“They are not too long…too short.”可知，它们不太长也不太短。or它用来连接两个被否定的事物或情况，表示这两个事物或情况都不符合实际情况。故填or。 【46题详解】 句意：明天早上，我们将前往北京参观长城。根据“we will”可知，本句是一般将来时，缺少谓语动词，助动词will后应接动词原形。短语“leave for动身去”符合条件。故填leave for。 【47题详解】 句意：你最喜欢哪项运动？游泳是我的最爱。根据“Swimming is my favourite.”可知，最喜欢游泳。“Which sport do you like”意为“你喜欢哪一个运动”。故“like…best”意为“最喜欢……”。故填best。 VI.根据汉语提示完成下列句子。(共4小题;每小题2分，满分8分) 48. 事实上，暖色和冷色突出彼此。 ________, warm and cool colours make each other ________. 【答案】 ①. In fact ②. stand out 【解析】 【详解】in fact“事实上”，句首首字母大写；stand out“突出”，make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，动词用原形。故填In fact；stand out。 49. 这些连衣裙是由丝绸制成，你可以用手机支付。 These dresses ________ silk. You can ________ them with your phone 【答案】 ①. are made of ②. pay for 【解析】 【详解】be made of“由……制成”，丝绸制作的连衣裙，是客观事实，故用一般现在时，dresses复数，故be动词用 are。pay for“支付”，can情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填are made of；pay for。 50. 大年初一，我们通常早起并且得到很多压岁钱。 We usually ________ early on Chinese New Year’s Day and get much ________. 【答案】 ①. get up ②. lucky money 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺“起床”以及“压岁钱”的英文表达。get up“起床”，根据句中的“usually”可知时态为一般现在时，主语为“We”，谓语动词使用原形；lucky money“压岁钱”，作宾语。故填get up；lucky money。 51. Jack 喜欢读各种各样的书，例如历史和文化相关的书。 Jack likes reading ________ books, ________ books about history and culture. 【答案】 ①. all kinds of ②. such as 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知，第一处需要表达“各种各样的”这一含义，因此可用“all kinds of”；第二处需要表达“例如”这一含义，由于后文例举了同类别的书，因此可用“such as”。故填：all kinds of；such as。 VI.任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，回答问题(每题答案不超过8个词)。 Do police dogs need to be tall and strong? In Shandong, a cute corgi (柯基犬) becomes China’s first corgi police dog! His name is Fu Zai. He is 2 years old now. With a lovely smile and short legs, he quickly becomes popular on the Internet. When he is only one month old, his owner (主人) takes him out to play. A police dog trainer (训练员) finds Fu Zai in a park, He thinks Fu Zai is very clever and has some good qualities for a police dog. After thinking about it carefully, the owner agrees to send Fu Zai to the police dog center. To be a police dog, Fu Zai needs many skills. He practises hard in the center. After about a year of hard practice, Fu Zai becomes a police dog. Now he can smell dangerous things. He can also “talk” with people. The trainer says he learns things very quickly. Many people may think that “short-legged” dogs can’t become police dogs. But Fu Zai makes them change the idea. He can get into small spaces easily because he has short legs. We believe that Fu Zai will become an excellent police dog in the future. 52. How old is Fu Zai now? _____________________________ 53. Where does the police dog trainer find Fu Zai? _____________________________ 54. To be a police dog, what does Fu Zai need? _____________________________ 55. Does Fu Zai learn things very quickly? _____________________________ 56. Why can Fu Zai get into small spaces easily? _____________________________ 【答案】52. 2 years old. 53. In a park. 54. He needs many skills. 55. Yes, he does. 56. Because he has short legs. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一只名叫Fu Zai的柯基犬如何成为中国首只警犬，尽管它腿短，但因为它聪明且学习能力强，能够轻易进入小空间，所以被训练成警犬，并有望在未来成为一名优秀的警犬。 【52题详解】 根据“He is 2 years old now.”可知，他现在两岁了。故填2 years old. 【53题详解】 根据“A police dog trainer finds Fu Zai in a park”可知，警犬训练员在公园里找到了他。故填In a park. 【54题详解】 根据“To be a police dog, Fu Zai needs many skills.”可知，要成为警犬，傅仔需要很多技能。故填He needs skills. 【55题详解】 根据“The trainer says he learns things very quickly.”可知，训练员说他学东西很快。所以是肯定回答。故填Yes, he does. 【56题详解】 根据“He can get into small spaces easily because he has short legs.”可知，他能轻易地进入小空间因为他有短腿。故填Because he has short legs. IX.短文填空(共5空;每空1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Everybody hopes for health. But how can we keep healthy? Here is some advice. First, we should have breakfast. Our body needs energy ____57____ a night of sleep. A good breakfast can give ____58____ (we) lots of energy. Second, don’t ____59____ (sit) for a long time. It’s bad for our health. We need to go outside to do some exercise. For example, we can go ____60____ (jog) or running when we are free. Last, all the people need water, so water ____61____ a lot to everyone. We need to drink 6 to 8 glasses of water every day. Drinking water before meals can also help lose weight. 【答案】57. after 58. us 59. sit 60. jogging 61. matters##means 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些保持健康的方法。 【57题详解】 句意：经过了一个晚上的睡眠，我们的身体需要能量。根据“…a night of sleep”可知，吃早餐是在经过一个晚上的睡眠之后，用介词after来表示“在……之后”。故填after。 【58题详解】 句意：一顿好的早餐可能我们很多能量。give为及物动词，此处应用we的宾格us作宾语。故填us。 【59题详解】 句意：其次，不要长时间坐着助动词don’t后加动词原形。故填sit。 【60题详解】 句意：例如，我们有空的时候可以去慢跑或跑步。go jogging“慢跑”。故填jogging。 【61题详解】 句意：最后，所有的人都需要水，所以，水对每个人来说都很重要。根据“all the people need water”可知，水对每个人来说很重要，matter“要紧”，mean a lot“意味着很多”，句子应用一般现在时，主语为water，谓语应用动词的三单形式。故填matters/means。 X书面表达(满分15分) 62. 假如你是张华，近期，你校举行 “身边的榜样 (The Role Model Around Us)” 评选活动，你想推荐陈丹同学。根据提示，请你给负责人的李老师写一封英语推荐信，内容需包含表格中所有要点。 基本情况 13岁 ，高个子 ，喜欢读书 推荐理由 关爱长辈： 帮忙做家务 （至少自拟一例） 乐于助人：捐钱给有需要的人 （至少自拟一例） 注意: 1、70 词左右，已给出部分不计入总词数; 2、可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺: 3、文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 Dear Mr. Li, I want to recommend Chen Dan for “The Role Model Around Us”. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I think Chen Dan is a great role model. I hope he can get the award (奖). Yours, Zhang Hua 【答案】例文: Dear Mr. Li, I want to recommend Chen Dan for “The Role Model Around Us”. Chen Dan is 13 years old. He looks very tall. He has many hobbies. Among all of them, reading is his favourite. Chen Dan has many good qualities. First, he cares about the elders. For example, he often does housework for his parents. He also shows great respect and love for his grandparents. Second, he is a helpful boy. He saves a lot of money to help people in need. Also, he is always ready to help his classmates with their problems after school. Everybody around likes him very much. I think Chen Dan is a great role model. I hope he can get the award (奖). Yours, Zhang Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为推荐信。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点 。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出重点介绍的内容; 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“能力、爱好、性格等”几个方面重点介绍你同学陈丹的具体情况, 第三步，书写结语，表达“我认为陈丹真的是身边好榜样”的观点。 [亮点词汇] ①care about 关心 ②a lot of 许多 ③in need 在困境中: ④be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事 [高分句型] I hope he can get the award. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $