2025外刊及新华社精选（2025.1.22期)文章改编：语法填空 美国 TikTok 用户转向其他中国应用程序，特朗普签署退出巴黎气候协定 -2025届高三上学期英语一轮复习专项

2025外刊及新华社精选文章改编（2025.1.22期)：语法填空（答案+译文） 第一篇 Cultural exchanges being boosted as U.S. TikTok users migrate to alternative Chinese app    随着美国 TikTok 用户转向其他中国应用程序，文化交流得到促进 _______(drive) by fears of a potential TikTok ban starting Jan. 19, U.S. TikTok users found a new digital home on RedNote, a popular Chinese social media platform. Their migration to the app, known as Xiaohongshu in China, _______(open) up unexpected avenues(n.途径) for cultural exchanges between Chinese and American users so far. TikTok faces a possible ban on Sunday as the U.S. Supreme Court on Friday upheld a law that could either ban the popular app _______ force ByteDance to sell TikTok to an American company. As worried U.S. TikTok creators and fans seek alternative platforms, RedNote has skyrocketed to the top of the Apple and Google App Stores on Monday. The influx of American users onto a predominantly Chinese-language platform sparked a lively interchange of ideas, customs and linguistic curiosities. Language hurdles (n.语言障碍)have aroused _______(curious), inspiring users to exchange details of their daily lives and traditions. Participants from both nations are using the platform to learn about each other's culture and build bridges that transcend politics and geography. Live audio chatrooms now host discussions on social differences and help clear up misconceptions, with one popular room _______(draw) over 200,000 users at once. Chinese users on RedNote welcomed their American counterparts, expressing enthusiasm about this rare opportunity to direct contact. One Chinese user, named Abe, captured the mood in a post that garnered widespread attention: "We haven't been able to really talk like this for so long, and now we finally can. It feels so special!" American users, for their part, have devised ways to navigate the language gap, such as adding translated subtitles（n.字幕）_______ their videos or sharing slang translations with Chinese users. _______ the language barrier remained a challenge, many users saw it as a catalyst（n.催化剂） for learning rather than a deterrent. RedNote's abrupt popularity among Americans has drummed up(鼓起勇气) _______ surging(n.激增的) interest in learning Chinese. According to language-learning app Duolingo, the number of U.S.-based Chinese learners rose by an impressive 216 percent from the previous year, reflecting a genuine desire for _______(deep) cross-cultural engagement. The migration of TikTok users has also highlighted shared interests among young people worldwide. Language and cultural differences notwithstanding, users discover common ground in their passion for creativity, humor and the online community. As the digital migration persists, it offers a hopeful glimpse（n.一瞥） into social media's capacity to integrate（v.融入） diverse cultures, and showcases(v.展示)_______ technology can pave the way （铺平道路）for learning, sharing and fostering meaningful relationships beyond linguistic and national boundaries. 第二篇 Trump signs executive order to quit Paris climate accord    特朗普签署行政命令退出巴黎气候协定 U.S. President Donald Trump late Monday signed an executive order to pull the United States out of the Paris climate accord. The move _______(mean) the United States will pull out of the Paris climate accord for the second time. During his inauguration speech, Trump, who has long regarded clean energy as expensive and wasteful, also vowed to redouble the efforts to extract and utilize fossil fuels. "I will also declare a national energy emergency. We will drill, baby, drill," he said. "We have something that no other manufacturing nation will ever have -- the _______(large) amount of oil and gas of any country on Earth," Trump claimed. "And we are going to use it." _______(adopt) in December 2015, the Paris Agreement is an international endeavor （n.努力；尽力）_______(tackle) tackle human-caused global warming and related crises（n.危机）, _______ the United States formally joined in September 2016. The first Trump administration _______(official) let the United States, one of the world's top emitters of greenhouse gases, exit the Paris climate accord in November 2020, dealing a major blow to international efforts to combat the climate crisis. The latest executive order by Trump will mark another round of back-and-forth moves regarding the U.S. commitment to dealing with climate change on the global stage. Joe Biden, who succeeded(v.接替) Trump to become _______ 46th U.S. president in 2021, signed an executive order on Jan. 20, 2021 -- his first day in office -- to bring the United States back into the Paris climate accord. Trump also signed a few other executive _______(order) in front of the crowd at Capital One Arena in Washington, D.C., just a few hours after being sworn in（就职） _______ the 47th president of the United States, including the revocation of nearly 80 executive orders from the Biden administration. "I'm revoking nearly 80 destructive radical executive actions of the previous administration," Trump told the crowd at the _______(sign) ceremony.  第三篇 Paddy-field remains dating back 8,000 years discovered in China 在中国发现的稻田遗迹可以追溯到8000年前     Paddy-field remains _______(date) back over 8,000 years have been discovered in central China's Hunan Province, according to the provincial cultural relics and archaeology research institute. The remains _______(discover) at the Lijiagang relics site in Lixian County, in the city of Changde, during an archaeological excavation at the site in 2024. The remains, _______ belong to the period of Pengtoushan culture, a key Neolithic culture, are believed to be the earliest paddy-field remainsfound so far in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River. Researchers said that the new finding _______(provide) new archeological evidence for the origin of rice farming and early rice cultivation behavior in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. The Lijiagang relics site was discovered in 1984. _______ 2023 to 2024, the provincial _______(culture) relics and archaeology research institute conducted archaeological excavations at the site. In 2024, archaeologists cleared various types of life and production relics, _______ two ancient rice-paddy fields, trenches, house sites, pits（煤矿）, ditches（n. 沟，渠）, tombs（墓穴）, and _______(unearth) pottery(陶器) and stone tools. A narrow, shallow ditch connecting with the field was found among the paddy-field remains, which is believed to be _______ irrigation ditch(灌渠). It was also found that the north of the paddy field has an obvious symbiotic relationship with the trench, which is believed to play a role in diverting water. "The clearly revealed fields and ditches show that the ancestors' rice production had been managed _______(mature), providing new archaeological(考古学的) evidence for the morphological characteristics of early paddy fields," said Li Yiyuan, a researcher with the institute(n.机构). 参考答案 第一篇 Driven has opened or curiosity drawing to Though/Although a deeper how 第二篇 means largest Adopted to which officially the orders as signing 第三篇 dating were discovered which provides From cultural including unearthed an maturely 译文 第一篇    出于对1月19日可能被禁止使用TikTok的担忧，美国TikTok用户在中国流行的社交媒体平台RedNote上找到了一个新的数字家园。 他们迁移到这款在中国被称为小红书的应用，为中美用户之间的文化交流开辟了意想不到的途径。 TikTok 周日可能面临禁令，因为美国最高法院周五支持了一项法律，该法律可能会禁止这款流行的应用程序或迫使字节跳动将 TikTok 出售给一家美国公司。 随着美国 TikTok 创作者和粉丝寻求替代平台，RedNote 周一飙升至苹果和谷歌应用商店的榜首。 美国用户涌入一个以中文为主的平台，引发了思想、习俗和语言好奇心的热烈交流。 语言障碍引起了人们的好奇心，激发了用户交流日常生活和传统的细节。来自两国的参与者正在使用该平台了解彼此的文化，并建立超越政治和地理的桥梁。 实时音频聊天室现在举办关于社会差异的讨论，并帮助消除误解，一个受欢迎的聊天室同时吸引了超过 200,000 名用户。 RedNote 上的中国用户对他们的美国同行表示欢迎，对这个难得的直接联系机会表示热情。一位名叫 Abe 的中国用户在一篇引起广泛关注的帖子中捕捉到了这种情绪：“我们已经很久没能真正像这样说话了，现在我们终于可以了。感觉太特别了！ 就美国用户而言，他们已经想出了弥合语言差距的方法，例如在他们的视频中添加翻译的字幕或与中国用户分享俚语翻译。 尽管语言障碍仍然是一个挑战，但许多用户将其视为学习的催化剂，而不是威慑。 RedNote 在美国人中的突然流行激起了人们对学习中文的兴趣。根据语言学习应用程序 Duolingo 的数据，在美国的中文学习者人数比上一年增长了 216%，这反映了他们对更深入的跨文化参与的真正渴望。 TikTok 用户的迁移也凸显了全球年轻人的共同利益。尽管语言和文化存在差异，但用户在对创造力、幽默感和在线社区的热情中发现了共同点。 随着数字迁移的持续存在，它让我们看到了社交媒体整合多元文化的能力，并展示了技术如何为学习、分享和培养超越语言和国界的有意义的关系铺平道路。 第二篇 美国总统川普星期一晚间签署了一项行政命令，要求让美国退出巴黎气候协议。 此举意味着美国将第二次退出巴黎气候协议。 在就职演说中，长期以来一直认为清洁能源昂贵且浪费的特朗普也誓言要加倍努力提取和利用化石燃料。“我还将宣布国家能源紧急状态。我们会钻，宝贝，钻，“他说。 特朗普声称：“我们拥有其他制造业国家永远不会拥有的东西——地球上任何国家中石油和天然气产量最大的国家。“我们将使用它。” 《巴黎协定》于 2015 年 12 月通过，是一项旨在应对人为造成的全球变暖和相关危机的国际努力，美国于 2016 年 9 月正式加入该协定。 2020 年 11 月，特朗普第一届政府正式允许美国退出巴黎气候协定，这是对国际应对气候危机的努力的重大打击。 特朗普的最新行政命令将标志着美国在全球舞台上应对气候变化的承诺的又一轮来回行动。 2021 年接替特朗普成为美国第 46 任总统的乔·拜登于 2021 年 1 月 20 日——也就是他上任的第一天——签署了一项行政命令，让美国重返巴黎气候协定。 特朗普在宣誓就任美国第 47 任总统仅几个小时后，还在华盛顿特区 Capital One Arena 的人群面前签署了其他几项行政命令，包括撤销拜登政府的近 80 项行政命令。 “我正在撤销前任政府的近 80 项破坏性激进行政行动，”特朗普在签字仪式上对人群说。 第三篇 据湖南省文物考古研究所称，在中国中部的湖南省发现了可追溯到8000多年前的稻田遗迹。 这些遗骸是在 2024 年对常德市蠡县李家岗遗址进行考古发掘时发现的。这些遗迹属于新石器时代的重要文化蓬头山文化时期，被认为是迄今为止在长江中游发现的最早的稻田遗迹。 研究人员表示，这一新发现为长江中下游水稻种植起源和早期稻田种植行为提供了新的考古证据。 李家岗遗址于 1984 年被发现。2023 年至 2024 年，省级文物考古研究院在该遗址进行了考古发掘。2024 年，考古学家清理了各种类型的生活和生产遗迹，包括两片古老的稻田、战壕、房屋遗址、坑、沟、墓以及出土的陶器和石器。 在稻田遗迹中发现了一条与田地相连的狭窄浅沟，据信是一条灌溉沟。研究还发现，稻田北部与沟渠有明显的共生关系，据信沟渠起到了引水的作用。 “清晰露出的田地和沟渠表明，祖先的水稻生产已经得到成熟的管理，为早期稻田的形态特征提供了新的考古证据，”该研究所的研究员李一元说。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$