陕西省铜川市第一中学2024-2025学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷

铜川市第一中学2024~2025学年度第一学期高二2023级财期末考试 英语试题 考生注意：本试卷分为第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，满分456分，考试用时120分钟。 第I卷（共95分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的AB、C豆个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。 1.Where are the speakers? A.In a hotel. B.At an ai证port: C.In arshop. 2.How will the woman probably go.to the museum? A.By bus. B.By car, C..By subway. 3.What are the speakers mainly,talking.about? A.A job. B.A person. C.A company. 4.Why does the woman want to get off work earlier? A To see a doctor. B.To pick up her tnele. C.To goto a family party. 5.When can the flight to San Francisco take off-again? A.On December 23rd. B.On December 24th. C.On December 25th. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有心个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C一个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听 完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间：每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Who is the woman probably-talking to? A.A taxi driver. B.A hotel clerk. C.A waiter. 7.When will the woman probably get to her destination? A.At about 3:10 pm. B.At about 3:40 pm. C.At about 4:00 pm. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What is the probable relationship betwcen the speakers? A.Former neighbors, B.Schoolmates. C.Interviewer and interviewee. 9.What do we know about the.man? A.He has just finished his study. B.He will graduate next week. C.He has a heavy work schedule. foWhat advice does the woman give to the man? A.Arriving at the company on time. B.Doing some research in advance, C.Providing satisfactory answers. 高二(2023级)期末考试·英语试题第1页（共8页） 25-T-521B C⑤扫描全能王 3亿人套直用的归指Ap单 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What color wrapping paper does the woman prefer? A.Green. B.Pink. C.Red. :12.Why does the woman buy a gift? A.For Mother's Day. B.For her mother's birthday. C.For her sister's graduation party. 13.How much cash will the woman pay? A.￡37. B.C35.50. ￡28. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What might the woman be? A.A flight attendant. B.An airport worker. C.A saleswoman. 15.Where does the conversation take place? A.In an office. B.On the plane. C.On the phone. 16.What is the man going to do next? A.Look for his luggage. B.Go to the woman s office. C.Take a photo of his keys. 17.What can we learn from the conversation? A.The unclaimed things will be kept for about a month. B.There are nine keys on the man's key chain. C.The man feels thankful in the end. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.Why is the speaker unable to sleep well? A.She has a headache. B.She has to work late every night. C.She is always disturbed by her neighbors. 19.What does the speaker decide to do? A.Find a good job. B.Move to a new apartment. C.Buy an apartment near her office. 20.How does the speaker sound in the end? A Satisfied. B.Humorqus. C.Annoyed. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第-节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的AB、CD四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Four best thrift(l旧货)：stores in New York Housing Works .Address;NYG Multiple Locations ●，pening Hours:1lam-7 pm Monday-Saturday;d2.pm一pm Sunday Housing Works has locations offering many sccond-hand.treasures all troughout the city.Whether you're looking for clothing,.shoes oreven.furniture,Housing Works is always worth the stop,The stores also support the unhoused and those living with deadly diseases,so you know you're helping out a.great cause-by shopping there. 高二(2023级)期末考试·英语试题第2页（共8页） 25-T-521B C⑤扫描全能王 3亿人套有用的归指ApP Chelsea Flea Address:29 West 25th St.btw.6Ave+B'way .Opening Hours:12 pm-7 pm Tuesday-Sunday This is definitely one of the best places to save money on clothes.You can find tons of items priced between $5 and $40,so you won't blow your budget even if you pick out a few new pieces.This neighborhood store is a highlight of the West Villagershopping scene, and should be on everyone's list of the best thrift stores in NYC. AuH20 Address:84.East 7th St.NY,10003 Opening Hours:8 am-4 pm Saturday-Sunday Open all year round on Saturdays and Sundays,AuH2O is.truly a full weekend adventure! There are thrift shops selling everything from antiques to jewelry(),and even great food options.And of course,you'll find many sellers offering some of the coolest and most unique vintage(复古的)clothing in all of NYC! Celene's Thrift Shop .Address:568 Grandview Ave,Queens,NY,11385 .Opening Hours:9 am-7 pm Monday-Saturday;Closed Sunday Definitely one of the friendliest thrift stores in New York,this is a small but crowded space that offers tons of cool and unique vintage clothes and items.It's such a great environment to shop,and you can always find what you're looking for or something you didn't even know you needed! 21.What is special about Housing Works? A.It is closed on Sundays. B.It is famous for its jewelry. C.It supports charity work. D.It provides some new pieces. 22.Where can customers buy cheap clothes after 6 pm on Sunday? A.At Chelsea Flea. B.At Celene's Thrift Shop. C.At Housing Works. D.At AuH2O. 23.What do AuH20 and Celene's Thrift Shop have in common? A.They are on the same street. B.They sell special vintage clothes. C.They have the cheapest foods. D.They are open every day all year round. B Ekaterina Sky,a wildlife conservation artist,inspires people to reconnect with nature and animals through her work.Her love for animals led her to become a vegan(素食若)， and she uses art as a creative outlet to promote kindness to all life.The fact that her work carries such an important message for the planet makes her paintings even more beautiful and moving. "I can feel the suffering of our planet and the pain that is being caused to animals."she said."My mission is to speak up for those who can't." Ekaterina began her art journey at.The School of Fine Arts in Yaroslavl,Russia. There,she completed a fine arts program,which gave her the background she needed to become a conservation artist,She also received a scholarship to The Art School of Museum of Tel-Aviy,There,she expanded.upon her knowledge and skills,learning to create her own unique style, Recently,Eketerina went on a tour to different countries worldwide,painting murals() of varioug endangered speeies.With each mural,she made the audience look directly into the animals'cyes.This helps them connect more with the animals and perhaps helps them rcalize 高二(2023级)期末者试·英语试题第3（共8顶） 5-.T-521B C③扫描全能王 3亿人套直厢的归指Ap中 their interconnectedness with the animals."Each animal was colorful to highlight their uniqueness and individuality,"Ekaterina said. Her main goal is to connect people with animals,even in the most crowded urban places.We have greatly lost our connection to Mother Earth and all the creatures who inhabit it.Ekaterina's work can help raise awareness about the fact that we all have to coexist here.She says our urban lifestyles make us forget about all the endangered species that we can help protect by making different choices. "As I believe,we connect through our eyes,which are windows into our soul,and I believe that when we get to meet someone's soul,we don't have a heart to hurt them,"Ekaterina said. 24.What inspires Ekaterina Sky to create art? A.Her childhood. B.Her love for animals. C.Her scholarships. D.Her travels. 25.What is the focus of paragraph 3? A.Ekaterina's educational background in art. B.The achievements of Ekaterina's unique artistic style. C.The reasons why Ekaterina wanted to be a conservation artist. D.The impact of Ekaterina's art on wildlife conservation efforts. 26.How does Ekaterina Sky's artwork contribute to wildlife conservation? A.By raising funds. B.By providing scientific data. C.By increasing public awareness. D.By influencing the local policy. 27.What can we learn from Ekaterina's words in the last paragraph? A.Art doesn't influence people's feelings. B.Urban life helps protect endangered species. C.She seeks to expose environmental harm. D.She trusts our eyes link us to animals through art. C Farmers are celebrating their rice harvest by singing and dancing on the farm.This is Wanbao Mozambique rice farm,China's largest rice planting project in Africa.Here,if people can speak hello in Chinese,"ni hao",they most certainly also know another Chinese term Wanbao,the name of a Chinese rice farm project. Through the fertile(area in south Mozambique,the Limpopo River is flowing into the Indian Ocean in the Xai-Xai district.Benefiting from the vast farmland,a suitable climate,enough water and the support from China,the project is creating a bright future for the people here. Through cooperative planting methods,Wanbao is helping the local farmers develop successful rice plantations.It not only provides seeds,farm chemicals and fertilizers,but also does land leveling and water pumping(). To have good harvests,farmers work hard and learn from the Chinese.Now the local farmers'love for farming is growing and they are getting richer and richer. "I've benefited a lot from the rice farming and learned to produce rice using Chinese technologies on one hectare(公顷)of land,”says a mother of five children.“With the money,.I have improved my life a lot.I have built my house and my children are going to school." An old farmer is now even teaching other farmers how to grow rice.He is cultivating crops over 40 hectares."Thanks to the project,both my children and grandchildren are living a stable life.Now I go to the fields to support the other farmers with teaching.I hope Wanbao will extend the growing areas to other corners of the county in the future to help fight poverty,"he says. 高二(2023级)期末考试·英语试题第4页（共8页） 25-T-521B C③扫描全能王 3亿人套直用的归指Ap单 28.Why does the author mention"ni hao"in the first paragraph? A.To show the popularity of the project in Mozambique. B.To indicate farmers'Chinese language skills. C.To prove the importance of Chinese in Mozambique. D.To suggest Chinese is a requirement for working on the farm. 29.What can we know about the.Wanbao project? A.It plants trees in urban areas. B.It teaches locals Chinese. C.It improves the local climate.D.It offers farming technologies for locals. 30.What does the underlined word "cultivating"in the last.paragraph mean? A.Preparing.B.Growing. C.Selling. D.Pulling. 31.In which.section of a website is the-text likely-to be found? A Travel. B.Education. C.Agriculture. D.Art. D Every Monday through Friday,you may be running between work,appointments and family events-can't the workout wait until the weekend?Maybe,according.to a new report published in the journal JAMA,which found that people who exercised throughout the week and "weekend warriors",who packed their exercise into the weekend,.saw a similar reduction in the risk of heart diseases. The paper relied on data from the UK Biobank,a large biomedical.database that follows residents in the long term.“A group of more than 10o,Oo0 people used accelerometers(加速度计) to track their movement over the course of a weck,"the study said.Researchers then assessed the relationship between exercise patterns and events of the heart. Adults need at least 1.50 minutes of moderate-intensity(中等强度)physical activity per week,according to The Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans."If you are able to achieve those guideline-recommended levels over one to two days of the week,then pur findings show you're getting a similar benefit as people who exercise every day,"said lead study author Dr Shaan Khurshid,instructor of r ine at Harvard Medical:School in Boston. "However,participants only meters for a week,which might not track their most regular activity pattern. drew Freeman from National Jewish Health in Denver,who was not part of the Freeman often recommends his patc xercise every day,encouraging them to engage in 30-minute exercise that s hardh to make them breathless.Still,there are patients who tell Freeman that they can only get a day or two of activity during the week but have more time on the weekend.Now the recent study gives him more confidence in helping them make that work. "This is at least inspiring enough for me to say to some patients,'Hey,there's recent data that says if you can't get your 30 minutes every day,getting 150 minutes over a weekend might be helpful,"said Freeman, 32.Why did the participants wear accelerometers in the study? A.To remind them of their work. B.To warn them of accidents. C.To track their physical activity. D.To record their emotional changes. 33.How many minutes of moderate intensity exercise are-recommended for adults in a week? A.At least 30 minutes. B.At least 60 minutes. C.At least 90 minutes. D.At least 150 minutes. 34.Why does Freeman consider the study helpful? A.It gives him a way to guide his patients. B.It_encourages.him to work out at weekends. 高二(2023级)期末考试·英语计晒饮5T(#n页) 25-T-521B C⑤扫描全能王 3亿人套直用的归指ApP C.It provides an effective tool for his future study. D.It allows him more time for relaxation. 35.What is the best title for the text? A.A New Tool for.Heart Health Research B.The Impaet of Daily Exercise on Heart.Health C.Physical Activity Prevents.Heart Diseases in Adults D.Weekendronly Workouts Also Benefit Your Heart Health 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 So you want to know how to look more confident and think body language is the key? Well,if that's the case,then you've come to the right place!There are many tools and techniques you can use to gain confidence and feel great.36. Make Eye Contact 37.This is a balancing act if you don't know how to do this.You need to know where to look and when to look.Most people will follow your eyes when in conversation,so it's important to get it right. Keep Your Chin Up Do you look at the ground when you are walking?38 If this is the case,make a change.Walk with your head up and your eyes looking forward.Keeping your head up and facing your conversation partner conveys interest,confidence,and other prosocial emotions. 39 How you carry yourself will show the world how you feel-think about it:When you're feeling down,you may walk with your head down and everything becomes a drag. When you're feeling confident,you may stand a little taller.Standing up straight will also lift your mood and start to build that all-important confidence within. Don't Fidget(坐立不安)】 Fidgeting is an obvious sign of anxiety and nervousness.Nervous movements,like bouncing your knees or tapping your fingers on a table,draw attention away from what you are saying and make it hard for others to focus on your message.40.This will make you seem less confident and authoritative. A.Standing Up Straight B.Slow Your Movements C.We will take a look at some of them D.Do you care about what other people think E.Is your head always down when you are talking F.One of the first aspects of body language we must learn is eye contact G.Other people may think you're nervous or stressed if they see you doing these 第三都分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第-节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Granny Basketball is more competitive than you'd think!Just ask the women over 50 who 41 in the 18th annual Granny National Basketball Championships last weekend. Hosted in Decorah,lowa,the event 42 teams from across the country.Players might 43 different walks of life,but they all have one thing 44 They're members of the Granny Basketball League(联盟). 21 C③扫描全能王 3亿人套直厢的归指Ap单 Founded by Barb McPherson Trammell,this organization offers 45 women an unbelievable opportunity to stay 46,make'ftiends and relieve stress:Grannies play by a(n)47 set of rules to make up for any 48 :mobility.According to their website, it's"a game for 49 of a certain age."Regulations include a striet"no running"policy; instead of 50 players to speed walk.Jumping is not.51,eifher: 52 there are 42 Granny Basketball steams:in.the United States. National Championships have been held for the53every year since 2008.Grannies have also been 54 to compete against,teams outside their league for:charity,including men's and women's teams of all ages.Of course,the changed:55.apply.to their comnpetitors as well. "I think were redefining what the old is,"said one player. 41.A.talked B.lied C.believed D.played 42.A.improved B.saved C,att女acted D:tracked 43.A.come from B.give up C.adapt to D..search for 44.A.in hurry B.in print C.in-need D.in common 45.A.young B.senior C.gifted D disabled 46.A.fit B.calm C.awake D.quiet 47.A.impossible B.unnecessary C.different D.difficult 48.A.shared B.limited C.social D.great 49.A.women B.men C.girls D.boys 50.A.teaching B.helping C.persuading D.encouraging 51.A.recognized B.allowed C.praised D.compared 52.A.Immediately B.Unlikely C.Currently D.Unfortunately 53.A.job B.future C.record D.sport 54.A.reminded B.refused C.known D.warned 55.A.orders B.rules C.values D.messages 第Ⅱ卷（共55分） 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Confucius was a famous teacher,politician and philosopher()who lived in China over 2,600 years ago.Today,he is considered to be one of the world's56(great)teachers. Historians believe that Confucius 57 (bear)in 551 BCE during China's "Spring and Autumn Period"(771-476 BCE).During this period,many rulers were fighting across the country.Because of all the fighting,life was difficult for the poor.They worked hard for their rulers and received little money 58 return. As Confucius grew up,his favorite thing 59 (do)was learning.His mother saw this and did her best to help him learn.60 (eventual),wealthy families noticed how smart he was 61 offered him jobs counting their money and keeping track of their crops. Confucius did this until he was 30 years old,but he always wanted to do more.For 62 rest of his life,Confucius traveled and taught the pcople of China about self-discipline() and the 63 (important)of education.He even opened China's first school in 64 he taught both the poor and the wealthy as equals. In 479 BCE,Confucius died at the age of 72.His loyal students continued to travel around China long after his:death,teaching all 65 (elass).of people. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）】 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华。上周六，你参加了学校在人民公园开展的野生动物保护宣传活动。请 你给英国笔友Chris写一封电子邮件分享这次经历，内容包括： 高二(2023级)期末考试·英语试题第7页（共8页） 25-T-521B C③扫描全能王 3亿人套直用的归指Ap单 1.活动介绍； 2.你的感想。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, I am writing to share with you an unforgettable experience I had last Saturday. Best wishes, Li Hua 第二节满分23分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落升头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I was very active in sports and games when I was in primary school.I was good at the long jump and running.As a result,I was chosen to represent the school in the long jump and relay events at the District Sports Meet. The event lasted two days.With no competitions for me on the first day,I cheered on my teammates and watched other athletes.Seeing our team do well in various events was encouraging.The successes of our team were not just victories;they were a source of inspiration.Each triumph()by our athletes was met with a round of applause and shouts of joy from our cheering section.Their achievements fueled my own motivation, and I could feel the excitement building within me.I was ready for my events. On the second day,my long jump event was scheduled for the early afternoon.I felt confident,but when I got there I realized there were a lot of talented athlctes.There was one young athlete in particular'who jumped extremely tar,wearing spikes(钉子鞋)， making it harder for the rest of us.I was very nervous.At the end of the race,I tried my best,and although I jumped a good distance,I twisted()my foot.I finished fourth, just missing out on a medal. That was disappointing;but I reminded'myself that we still had a chance in the 8X50 m relay,for which I was assigned to run the fifth leg.The race time arrived.We filed into our assigned spots and prepared for the race.After a tense minute or so,I heard the starter's gun go off.When the first runners took off,I held my breath and watched our team runners keep up with the others.As they got closer,I realized we were at least in seeond place. 注意：1.续写词数应为0个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My turn arrived,玉neryously took,the baton(接力棒)and began my run. At last I lost the race,but when I got to the end,my team was there,still cheering me on. 高二(2023级)期末考试·英语试题第8页（共8页） 25-…T-521B C③扫描全能王 3亿人套直厢的归指Ap单