Unit 2【刷题型】（短文首字母填空精准练）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（译林版2024）

2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（译林版2024） Unit 2 Neighbourhood【刷题型】(短文首字母填空精准练) 01 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词 My neighbourhood is a nice place to live in. There is a p 1 station next to the community centre. It makes us feel s 2 . There are also some nice r 3 for us to enjoy delicious food. In the evenings, you can see children play games happily in the playground. My neighbours are also great. We are l 4 a big family. We care about each other. When someone is in trouble, others will v 5 to help. For example, if there is something wrong with your computer, the engineers in the neighbourhood will help you d 6 with it. If someone’s bicycle is b 7 , maybe the cycling lovers in the neighbourhood can help r 8 it. Also, the community centre often o 9 charity (慈善) events. They raise money for people in n 10 . This month, there is a “Get to know you” activity. Would you like to come and see? 02 Hello, I am Anne. I live with my grandparents in a small town. There is an old castle (城堡) in the town. The castle has a long h 1 . Nobody knows how old it is, b 2 a lot of people come to visit it every year. We live in a house with a garden behind the castle. I like l 3 on the grass and smelling the flowers in the garden. There is a river and some hills n 4 the town. I often swim in the river in summer. It is cool! And my friends and I often enjoy the f 5 air and take beautiful photos in the hills. Many families here grow wheat and vegetables, and they also r 6 cows and pigs. People in the town are very f 7 to each other. They like doing sports very much. The old like to play tai chi chuan (太极拳). The young like to play basketball. There is a t 8 in the town center. People can enjoy our local art in it. There are many interesting things to do in my town. I’m n 9 bored (无聊的)! I like the q 10 and happy life here. It’s a wonderful place to live. 03 When people travel abroad（国外）, they sometimes stay in the homes of the local people. This is a homestay（家庭寄宿）. I am l 1 with an old English couple（夫妇）, in the west of London. They have a clean four-bedroom house. This is a new house. It has two bathrooms and a garden w 2 many beautiful flowers. They often cook meals for me. We have dinner t 3 in the garden. I also have a bedroom of my o 4 . There are some shopping centers and a r 5 near the house, and the house is c 6 to an underground（地铁）station. It t 7 about 30 minutes to get to the center of London by underground. I think a homestay may be a good choice（选择）for you if it is your f 8 time to visit abroad. The local people are friendly and h 9 . If you want to celebrate the holidays with them, you will get to（有机会）k 10 more about their culture（文化）and customs（习俗）. 04 The Wangs, a family of five, are our neighbours. It is seven years since they moved into our n 1 . The oldest of the family is the grandma. She is o 2 seventy and can’t hear well, so i 3 you speak to her, you must speak louder than usual. Mr and Mrs Wang are b 4 teachers. Mr Wang teaches English and Mrs Wang teaches Music. They have two twin daughters who look much alike and always w 5 the same clothes. Although I have known these two girls for seven years, it is d 6 for me to tell one from the o 7 . The Wangs are warm-hearted and it seems that they are always r 8 to help a 9 in need of help. I am glad I have such good neighbours and they f 10 the same as I do. 05 There is a new town c 1 Sunshine Town in Beijing. It takes only 40 minutes to get to the town from the center of Beijing by u 2 . There are many tall b 3 in Sunshine Town and most people live in places like these. The students like them because they don’t have to go far if they n 4 help with their homework and they are close to their friends. Star Shopping Mall is their f 5 shopping mall. You can shop until 10 p.m. in it. Do you like Chinese food? There are many Chinese r 6 there. You can choose any food you like. If you don’t like Chinese food, there are many W 7 restaurants too. At night, you can go to the l 8 theatre to enjoy Beijing opera. If you can’t s 9 Beijing opera, the people there can t 10 you. 06 Hello! My name’s Amy. Let me tell you something about a community centre. It is n 1 my home. It is not too b 2 or too small. Every day, a lot of people go there. People can do a lot of things there. They can e 3 in the gym (体育馆). They can read books and m 4 . People may help others or g 5 help from others there. At weekends, a lot of people with love and knowledge often go there to work for o 6 for free (免费). They are always r 7 to help others. They are very h 8 after working. In all, e 9 will be happy when he/she goes there. Would you like to go there t 10 ? 07 I live in a new residential area(居民区). It is a long way f 1 the centre of the city, so there are not many p 2 for shopping here. The good news is that everything is changing. A new shopping m 3 ,Wanda Plaza, will open soon. It is a very large building w 4 four floors. And the news says there are more than fifty shops in it. There are many c 5 shops in it. It is good for ladies, right? And it also has a s 6 called Walmart. You can find all kinds of things in it. But my favourite place is a modern c 7 . I can watch the latest films in it. I plan to go there every Saturday e 8 . Hope the tickets will not cost too m 9 . It is easy to go to Wanda Plaza from my community. The bus s 10 is right in front of our gate. It takes only a few minutes to get there. 08 When we buy a house, we all want to have nice neighbors, because m 1 of us think that it is helpful to live with some good neighbors. But what k 2 of neighbor is good? The answers are d 3 from people to people. Here are my answers. F 4 , it is very important to respect (尊敬) each other. If our neighbours try to k 5 more about our life, how will we feel? He or she may also talk with others about our life. Do you want to live with him or her anymore? The answer is “No”. We will feel very sad to have this kind of neighbour and move a 6 quickly. Next, a good neighbour is always r 7 to give us a hand when we need him or her. For example, if we are not at home, our good neighburs will watch our houses for us. Finally a good neighbor should love the environment (环境). He or she n 8 puts rubbish here and there. Good neighbours should keep the place clean, because the good environment can m 9 us comfortable and happy. I think we all should learn to be good neighbours, and I also h 10 everyone will have good neighbours and live a happy life. 09 阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 Last Friday, my friends and I made an important d 1 . We decided to clean up our neighborhood park. Our teacher always tells us it’s our d 2 to take care of the environment. We brought gloves and some p 3 bags to collect any w 4 we found. The sun was s 5 brightly in the sky, making us feel t 6 , so we bought some bottles of water. As we walked around, we picked up litter and put it into the bags. Some people saw us and asked what we were doing. We told them about our plan, and they even offered to s 7 us! After a few hours of hard work, the park looked much cleaner. We felt proud of ourselves and took a b 8 to enjoy the beautiful scenery. Later, we watched a f 9 display in the evening. The fireworks shone b 10 in the dark sky, lighting up the whole area. 10 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Sarah was a very brave lady who liked to p 1 people from danger. One day, she heard someone shouting from her n 2 house. She saw a bad person hurting her neighbor and knew she had to act quickly. Sarah pushed the bad person away to keep her neighbor s 3 . But then the bad person h 4 Sarah, too. Luckily, Sarah could get a 5 and helped her neighbor. She believed that anyone could be brave like her if they had the a 6 to protect themselves. Sarah thought that being brave was not e 7 . So she started a self- defense (自卫) class to help people learn how to protect t 8 and others. She knew that it was i 9 to get away from danger. Sarah’s story told us that anyone could be a h 10 if they stood up for what was right and helped others. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（译林版2024） Unit 2 Neighbourhood【刷题型】(短文首字母填空精准练) 01 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词 My neighbourhood is a nice place to live in. There is a p 1 station next to the community centre. It makes us feel s 2 . There are also some nice r 3 for us to enjoy delicious food. In the evenings, you can see children play games happily in the playground. My neighbours are also great. We are l 4 a big family. We care about each other. When someone is in trouble, others will v 5 to help. For example, if there is something wrong with your computer, the engineers in the neighbourhood will help you d 6 with it. If someone’s bicycle is b 7 , maybe the cycling lovers in the neighbourhood can help r 8 it. Also, the community centre often o 9 charity (慈善) events. They raise money for people in n 10 . This month, there is a “Get to know you” activity. Would you like to come and see? 【答案】 1．(p)olice 2．(s)afe 3．(r)estaurants 4．(l)ike 5．(v)olunteer 6．(d)eal 7．(b)roken 8．(r)epair 9．(o)rganizes 10．(n)eed 【导语】本文介绍了作者所居住的社区环境及其邻里关系。 1．句意：在社区中心旁边有一个警察局。根据“a ...station”及首字母可知，此处应是地点名词，police station“警察局”符合语境，故填(p)olice。 2．句意：它让我们感到安全。It指代上文的“警察局”，结合首字母和常识可知，此处指让我们感到很安全，safe“安全的”，形容词作宾语补足语。故填(s)afe。 3．句意：也有一些不错的餐馆，让我们享受美味的食物。根据“to enjoy delicious food”及首字母可知，可以享用美味食物的地方应是餐馆，restaurant“餐馆”，被some修饰，用复数形式，故填(r)estaurants。 4．句意：我们就像一个大家庭。根据“We are ...a big family”及首字母可知，应是像一个大家庭，like“像”，故填(l)ike。 5．句意：当有人遇到麻烦时，其他人会自愿帮助。根据“others will ... to help”及下文“For example, if there is something wrong with your computer, the engineers in the neighbourhood will help you...with it. If someone’s bicycle is ... maybe the cycling lovers in the neighbourhood can help... it.”及首字母可知，当遇到困难时，会有人自愿提供帮助 ，volunteer to do sth“自愿做某事”，will后跟动词原形，故填(v)olunteer。 6．句意：例如，如果你的电脑出了问题，附近的工程师会帮你处理。根据“if there is something wrong with your computer...”及首字母可知，此处指帮忙处理电脑问题，deal with“处理”，help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，所以空处用动词原形，故填(d)eal。 7．句意：如果有人的自行车坏了，也许附近的自行车爱好者可以帮助修理它。这里是介绍邻里之间相处帮助，结合首字母和“If someone’s bicycle is...”可知，应是说有人自行车坏了，broken“坏的”，形容词作表语，故填(b)roken。 8．句意：如果有人的自行车坏了，也许附近的自行车爱好者可以帮助修理它。根据“....maybe the cycling lovers in the neighbourhood can help...”及上文说自行车坏了可知，此处指帮助修理自行车，repair“修理”，help do sth“帮忙做某事”，固定短语，故填(r)epair。 9．句意：此外，社区中心经常组织慈善活动。根据“ charity (慈善) events”及首字母可知，此处指组织慈善活动，organize“组织”，时态是一般现在时，主语是the community centre，谓语动词用三单形式，故填(o)rganizes。 10．句意：他们为有需要的人筹集资金。根据“raise money for people in...”及首字母可知，此处指为有需要的人筹集资金，in need“处于困境中的”，固定短语，故填(n)eed。 02 Hello, I am Anne. I live with my grandparents in a small town. There is an old castle (城堡) in the town. The castle has a long h 1 . Nobody knows how old it is, b 2 a lot of people come to visit it every year. We live in a house with a garden behind the castle. I like l 3 on the grass and smelling the flowers in the garden. There is a river and some hills n 4 the town. I often swim in the river in summer. It is cool! And my friends and I often enjoy the f 5 air and take beautiful photos in the hills. Many families here grow wheat and vegetables, and they also r 6 cows and pigs. People in the town are very f 7 to each other. They like doing sports very much. The old like to play tai chi chuan (太极拳). The young like to play basketball. There is a t 8 in the town center. People can enjoy our local art in it. There are many interesting things to do in my town. I’m n 9 bored (无聊的)! I like the q 10 and happy life here. It’s a wonderful place to live. 【答案】 1．(h)istory 2．(b)ut 3．(l)ying 4．(n)ear 5．(f)resh 6．(r)aise 7．(f)riendly 8．(t)heater/(t)heatre 9．(n)ever 10．(q)uiet 【导语】本文主要介绍了安妮的和爷爷奶奶生活的小镇。 1．句意：城堡有很悠久的历史。根据“Nobody knows how old it is”可知城堡历史悠久，“历史”history。故填(h)istory。 2．句意：没有人知道它多古老了，但每年有许多人来参观它。前后句意出现转折，用but表示“但是”。故填(b)ut。 3．句意：我喜欢躺在草地上，闻花园里的花。根据“on the grass”及首字母l可知喜欢躺在草地上，lie“躺”，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，lie的动名词形式为lying。故填(l)ying。 4．句意：小镇附近有一条河和一些山丘。根据“There is a river and some hills n... the town.”可知此处指河流和山丘所在的位置，near“在……附近”。故填(n)ear。 5．句意：我和朋友们经常在山上享受新鲜空气，拍美丽的照片。fresh air“新鲜空气”。故填(f)resh。 6．句意：这里的许多家庭种植小麦和蔬菜，他们还饲养奶牛和猪。根据“they also r... cows and pigs”可知此处指养奶牛和猪，raise“饲养”，根据“grow”可知用一般现在时，主语they后接动词原形。故填(r)aise。 7．句意：镇上的人彼此都很友好。be friendly to sb.“对某人友好”。故填(f)riendly。 8．句意：市中心有一家剧院。根据“People can enjoy our local art in it.”可知有一家剧院，theater/theatre“剧院”，a后接其单数形式。故填(t)heater/(t)heatre。 9．句意：我从不无聊！根据“There are many interesting things to do in my town.”可知有很多有趣的事情可做，从不无聊，never“从不”。故填(n)ever。 10．句意：我喜欢这里安静快乐的生活。根据上文内容及首字母q可推出是安静的生活，quiet“安静的”，形容词作定语。故填(q)uiet。 03 When people travel abroad（国外）, they sometimes stay in the homes of the local people. This is a homestay（家庭寄宿）. I am l 1 with an old English couple（夫妇）, in the west of London. They have a clean four-bedroom house. This is a new house. It has two bathrooms and a garden w 2 many beautiful flowers. They often cook meals for me. We have dinner t 3 in the garden. I also have a bedroom of my o 4 . There are some shopping centers and a r 5 near the house, and the house is c 6 to an underground（地铁）station. It t 7 about 30 minutes to get to the center of London by underground. I think a homestay may be a good choice（选择）for you if it is your f 8 time to visit abroad. The local people are friendly and h 9 . If you want to celebrate the holidays with them, you will get to（有机会）k 10 more about their culture（文化）and customs（习俗）. 【答案】 1．(l)iving 2．(w)ith 3．(t)ogether 4．(o)wn 5．(r)estaurant 6．(c)lose 7．(t)akes 8．(f)irst 9．(h)elpful 10．(k)now 【导语】本文介绍了作者在伦敦的寄宿家庭的房屋情况、生活小区及生活方式等。 1．句意：我正和一对年老的英国夫妇住在伦敦的西区。根据“I am…with an old English couple”及首字母l可知，此处是指和年老的英国夫妇住在一起，live“居住”，动词；空处需用现在分词形式与be动词am构成现在进行时。故填(l)iving。 2．句意：它有两个浴室和一个种着很多漂亮鲜花的花园。根据“a garden…many beautiful flowers”及首字母w可知，此处指有着许多漂亮鲜花的花园，应用介词with表示“有”。故填(w)ith。 3．句意：我们在花园里一起吃晚餐。根据“We have dinner”及首字母t可知，此处是指一起吃晚餐，应用副词together“一起”修饰动词have。故填(t)ogether。 4．句意：我也有一个属于自己的卧室。根据“of my”和首字母w可知，此处是指自己的卧室，of one’s own表示“属于自己的”，固定短语。故填(o)wn。 5．句意：房子附近有几个购物中心和一个餐馆，这个房子离一个地铁站很近。根据“some shopping centers and a”及首字母r可知，后接表示与生活社区相关场所的地点名词，且为单数名词，用restaurant来表示“餐馆”。故填(r)estaurant。 6．句意：房子附近有几个购物中心和一个餐馆，这个房子离一个地铁站很近。根据“to an underground（地铁）station”及首字母c可知，此处指房子离地铁站很近，be close to意为“离……近”，固定短语。故填(c)lose。 7．句意：搭乘地铁到伦敦中心要花费大概30分钟。It takes some time to do sth表示“做某事花多少时间”，固定句型；句子是一般现在时，主语It为第三人称单数，谓语应用动词take的三单形式takes。故填(t)akes。 8．句意：我觉得，如果你是第一次出国，寄宿家庭可能是一个不错的选择。根据“your…time to visit abroad”及首字母f可知，此处指“第一次去外国”，应用序数词first“第一”表示顺序。故填(f)irst。 9．句意：当地人很友好也很乐于助人。根据“kind and”及首字母h可知，helpful“乐于助人的”符合语境，表示当地人很乐于助人。故填(h)elpful。 10．句意：如果你想和他们一起庆祝节日，你会有机会更了解他们的文化和习俗。根据“get to…more about their culture（文化）and customs（习俗）”及首字母k可知，know“知道”符合语境，表示有机会更了解他们的文化和习俗。故填(k)now。 04 The Wangs, a family of five, are our neighbours. It is seven years since they moved into our n 1 . The oldest of the family is the grandma. She is o 2 seventy and can’t hear well, so i 3 you speak to her, you must speak louder than usual. Mr and Mrs Wang are b 4 teachers. Mr Wang teaches English and Mrs Wang teaches Music. They have two twin daughters who look much alike and always w 5 the same clothes. Although I have known these two girls for seven years, it is d 6 for me to tell one from the o 7 . The Wangs are warm-hearted and it seems that they are always r 8 to help a 9 in need of help. I am glad I have such good neighbours and they f 10 the same as I do. 【答案】 1．(n)eighbourhood 2．(o)ver 3．(i)f 4．(b)oth 5．(w)ear 6．(d)ifficult 7．(o)ther 8．(r)eady 9．(a)nyone 10．(f)eel 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的邻居。 1．句意：他们搬来我们小区已经七年了。根据“It is seven years since they moved into our”以及首字母可知，他们搬来小区，neighbourhood“小区”。故填(n)eighbourhood。 2．句意：她已经70多岁了，听力不好，所以如果你和她说话，你必须比平时大声。根据“seventy and can’t hear well”以及首字母可知是七十多岁，over“多于”。故填(o)ver。 3．句意：她已经70多岁了，听力不好，所以如果你和她说话，你必须比平时大声。“you speak to her”是“you must speak louder than usual”的条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故填(i)f。 4．句意：王先生和王女士都是老师。根据“Mr and Mrs Wang are...teachers”以及首字母可知两个人都是老师，both“两者都”。故填(b)oth。 5．句意：他们有两个双胞胎女儿，长得很像，总是穿着相同的衣服。根据“the same clothes”可知是穿相同的衣服，wear“穿”，根据“look much alike and...”可知此处动词和look并列，故此处动词用原形。故填(w)ear。 6．句意：虽然我认识这两个女孩已经七年了，但我很难区分她们。根据“Although I have known these two girls for seven years, it is...for me to tell one from the”以及首字母可知转折词后表示很难区分她们，difficult“困难的”。故填(d)ifficult。 7．句意：虽然我认识这两个女孩已经七年了，但我很难区分她们。tell one from the other“区分她们”。故填(o)ther。 8．句意：王家人很热心，似乎他们随时准备帮助任何需要帮助的人。根据“are always...to help...”可知是准备好帮助别人，be ready to do“准备好做某事”。故填(r)eady。 9．句意：王家人很热心，似乎他们随时准备帮助任何需要帮助的人。根据“help...in need of  help”以及首字母可知是帮助任何需要帮助的人，anyone“任何人”。故填(a)nyone。 10．句意：我很高兴我有这么好的邻居，他们也和我感觉一样。根据“they...the same as I do”以及首字母可知他们的感觉和我们一样，feel“感觉”，句子用一般现在时，主语是they，谓语动词用原形。故填(f)eel。 05 There is a new town c 1 Sunshine Town in Beijing. It takes only 40 minutes to get to the town from the center of Beijing by u 2 . There are many tall b 3 in Sunshine Town and most people live in places like these. The students like them because they don’t have to go far if they n 4 help with their homework and they are close to their friends. Star Shopping Mall is their f 5 shopping mall. You can shop until 10 p.m. in it. Do you like Chinese food? There are many Chinese r 6 there. You can choose any food you like. If you don’t like Chinese food, there are many W 7 restaurants too. At night, you can go to the l 8 theatre to enjoy Beijing opera. If you can’t s 9 Beijing opera, the people there can t 10 you. 【答案】 1．(c)alled 2．(u)nderground 3．(b)uildings 4．(n)eed 5．(f)avourite/(f)avorite 6．(r)estaurants 7．(W)estern 8．(l)ocal 9．(s)ing 10．(t)each 【导语】本文主要介绍了北京的阳光镇。 1．句意：北京有一个叫阳光镇的新城镇。根据“a new town c... Sunshine Town”可知此处指被叫做阳光镇的新城镇，call“称呼，给……命名”，主语“a new town”与call之间是动宾关系，用过去分词called作后置定语。故填(c)alled。 2．句意：从北京市中心乘地铁只需40分钟就可到达该镇。根据“It takes only 40 minutes to get to the town from the center of Beijing by u...”可推出此处指交通工具，underground“地铁”，by underground“乘坐地铁”。故填(u)nderground。 3．句意：阳光镇有许多高楼，大多数人都住在这样的地方。根据“most people live in places like these”可推出是有很多高楼，building“楼房，建筑物”，many后接其复数形式。故填(b)uildings。 4．句意：学生们喜欢它们，因为如果他们在作业上需要帮助，他们不必走很远，而且他们与朋友很亲近。根据“because they don’t have to go far if they n... help with their homework”可推出需要帮助时不用走很远，need“需要”，此处用一般现在时，主语they后用动词原形。故填(n)eed。 5．句意：明星购物中心是他们最喜欢的购物中心。根据“their f... shopping mall”可推出是最喜欢的购物中心，favourite/favorite“最喜欢的”，形容词作定语。故填(f)avourite/(f)avorite。 6．句意：那里有许多的中国餐馆。根据“You can choose any food you like.”可知此处指有许多中国餐馆，restaurant“餐馆”，many后接其复数形式。故填(r)estaurants。 7．句意：如果你不喜欢中国菜，还有很多西餐厅。根据“If you don’t like Chinese food”及首字母W可推出不喜欢中国菜的话还有西餐厅，Western“西方的”，形容词作定语。故填(W)estern。 8．句意：晚上，你可以去当地的剧院欣赏京剧。根据“to enjoy Beijing opera”可推出应是去当地的剧院，local“当地的”，形容词作定语。故填(l)ocal。 9．句意：如果你不会唱京剧，那里的人可以教你。根据“If you can’t s... Beijing opera”可知此处指不会唱京剧，sing“唱”，情态动词后接动词原形。故填(s)ing。 10．句意：如果你不会唱京剧，那里的人可以教你。根据“If you can’t s... Beijing opera”可知不会唱京剧，那里的人可以教你，teach“教”，情态动词后接动词原形。故填(t)each。 06 Hello! My name’s Amy. Let me tell you something about a community centre. It is n 1 my home. It is not too b 2 or too small. Every day, a lot of people go there. People can do a lot of things there. They can e 3 in the gym (体育馆). They can read books and m 4 . People may help others or g 5 help from others there. At weekends, a lot of people with love and knowledge often go there to work for o 6 for free (免费). They are always r 7 to help others. They are very h 8 after working. In all, e 9 will be happy when he/she goes there. Would you like to go there t 10 ? 【答案】 1．(n)ear 2．(b)ig 3．(e)xercise 4．(m)agazines 5．(g)et 6．(o)thers 7．(r)eady 8．(h)appy 9．(e)verybody/(e)veryone 10．(t)oo 【导语】本文介绍了Amy的社区。 1．句意：它离我家很近。根据“It is...my home”可知此处指方位，near表示“在附近”。故填(n)ear。 2．句意：它不大不小。or连接并列的成分，此空与small相对，用big，表示“大的”。故填(b)ig。 3．句意：他们可以在体育馆锻炼。can后接动词原形，根据“in the gym”可知此处指在体育馆锻炼，exercise表示“锻炼”。故填(e)xercise。 4．句意：他们可以读书和杂志。and连接并列的名词，根据read和首字母可知，此处指“杂志”，用magazine表示，表泛指，用复数。故填(m)agazines。 5．句意：人们在那可以帮助其他人活着从其他人那得到帮助。根据“...help from others there.”可知此处得到帮助，get表示“得到”，may后接动词原形。故填(g)et。 6．句意：在周末，很多有爱心和知识的人经常去那里免费为别人工作。work for表示“为……工作”，此处用others表示“其他人”。故填(o)thers。 7．句意：他们总是准备帮助其他人。be ready to do sth表示“准备好做某事”。故填(r)eady。 8．句意：他们工作后很开心。此空为形容词作表语，根据“They are always ready to help others.”可知志愿工作后他们很开心，happy表示“高兴的”。故填(h)appy。 9．句意：总之，当她/他去那里，每个人都会很高兴。此处作名词，用代词everybody和everyone表示“每个人”。故填(e)verybody/(e)veryone。 10．句意：你也想去那吗？此空位于句末，用too表示“也”。故填(t)oo。 07 I live in a new residential area(居民区). It is a long way f 1 the centre of the city, so there are not many p 2 for shopping here. The good news is that everything is changing. A new shopping m 3 ,Wanda Plaza, will open soon. It is a very large building w 4 four floors. And the news says there are more than fifty shops in it. There are many c 5 shops in it. It is good for ladies, right? And it also has a s 6 called Walmart. You can find all kinds of things in it. But my favourite place is a modern c 7 . I can watch the latest films in it. I plan to go there every Saturday e 8 . Hope the tickets will not cost too m 9 . It is easy to go to Wanda Plaza from my community. The bus s 10 is right in front of our gate. It takes only a few minutes to get there. 【答案】 1．(f)rom 2．(p)laces 3．(m)all 4．(w)ith 5．(c)lothes 6．(s)upermarket 7．(c)inema 8．(e)vening 9．(m)uch 10．(s)top/(s)tation 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者社区附近将会有一个新的万达广场。 1．句意：这离市中心是一段长距离。根据“It is a long way …the centre of the city,”可知表示离市中心是很长的距离，应用介词from表示“离……”。故填(f)rom。 2．句意：所以这里没有很多购物的地方。根据“…for shopping here.”可知表示用来购物的地方，结合首字母，用place表示“地方”，many后接可数名词复数。故填(p)laces。 3．句意：一个新的商场，万达广场，很快会开放。“Wanda Plaza”万达广场是一个商场，应用mall表示“商场”。故填(m)all。 4．句意：这是一个很大的有四层楼的建筑。此处应用with表示伴随状态，表示带有四层楼。故填(w)ith。 5．句意：里面会有很多服装店。根据“It is good for ladies”可知对女士来说很好，结合首字母，应用clothes表示“衣服”。故填(c)lothes。 6．句意：它也有一个超市，叫做沃尔玛。根据“Walmart”可知是一个超市，结合首字母，应用supermarket表示。故填(s)upermarket。 7．句意：但是我最喜欢的地方是现代影院。根据“I can watch the latest films in it.”可知表示可以在里面看最新的电影，因此是电影院，结合首字母应用cinema表示。故填(c)inema。 8．句意：我计划每周六晚上去那里。此处表示时间，结合首字母，应用evening表示“晚上”。故填(e)vening。 9．句意：希望电影票不会花费太多。短语too much表示“太多”，此处指代票价，用much符合题意。故填(m)uch。 10．句意：公交站就在我们前门的右边。短语bus stop或者bus station表示“公交站”。故填(s)top/(s)tation。 08 When we buy a house, we all want to have nice neighbors, because m 1 of us think that it is helpful to live with some good neighbors. But what k 2 of neighbor is good? The answers are d 3 from people to people. Here are my answers. F 4 , it is very important to respect (尊敬) each other. If our neighbours try to k 5 more about our life, how will we feel? He or she may also talk with others about our life. Do you want to live with him or her anymore? The answer is “No”. We will feel very sad to have this kind of neighbour and move a 6 quickly. Next, a good neighbour is always r 7 to give us a hand when we need him or her. For example, if we are not at home, our good neighburs will watch our houses for us. Finally a good neighbor should love the environment (环境). He or she n 8 puts rubbish here and there. Good neighbours should keep the place clean, because the good environment can m 9 us comfortable and happy. I think we all should learn to be good neighbours, and I also h 10 everyone will have good neighbours and live a happy life. 【答案】 1．(m)ost 2．(k)ind 3．(d)ifferent 4．(F)irst 5．(k)now 6．(a)way 7．(r)eady 8．(n)ever 9．(m)ake 10．(h)ope 【分析】文章大意：大多数人认为和一些好邻居住在一起是有帮助的，那什么样的邻居是好的呢？就此作者发表了自己的看法。 1．句意：因为我们大多数人认为和一些好邻居住在一起是有帮助的。根据“ …of us”及首字母可知，此处指我们大多数人，most of“大多数的”，故填(m)ost。 2．句意：但是什么样的邻居是好的呢？根据“what … of neighbor”及首字母可知，此处询问哪种邻居，kind“种类”，故填(k)ind。 3．句意：答案因人而异。根据“The answers are…from people to people”及首字母可知，答案是不同的，be different from“与……不同的”，故填(d)ifferent。 4．句意：首先，互相尊重是非常重要的。根据“Next”及“Finally ”可知，此处表示首先，故填(F)irst。 5．句意：如果我们的邻居试图更多地了解我们的生活，我们会有什么感觉？根据“If our neighbours try to… more about our life”及首字母可知，此处表示尝试更多地了解，know“了解”，故填(k)now。 6．句意：有这样的邻居，我们会感到很难过，很快就会搬走。根据“We will feel very sad to have this kind of neighbour”可知，遇到这种邻居会很快搬走，move away“搬走”，故填(a)way。 7．句意：其次，一个好邻居总是在我们需要他或她时，准备帮助我们。根据“is always …to give us a hand ”及首字母可知，此处表示准备帮助别人，be ready to do sth“准备做某事”，故填(r)eady。 8．句意：他或她从不把垃圾放在这里和那里。根据“Finally a good neighbor should love the environment”及首字母可知，爱护环境，从不到处放垃圾，故填(n)ever。 9．句意：因为良好的环境可以让我们感到舒适和快乐。根据“… us comfortable and happy”及首字母可知，此处指使我们舒适和快乐，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填(m)ake。 10．句意：我也希望每个人都有好邻居，过上幸福的生活。根据“I also …everyone will have good neighbours”及首字母可知，此处表达自己的希望，句子是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形，故填(h)ope。 09 阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 Last Friday, my friends and I made an important d 1 . We decided to clean up our neighborhood park. Our teacher always tells us it’s our d 2 to take care of the environment. We brought gloves and some p 3 bags to collect any w 4 we found. The sun was s 5 brightly in the sky, making us feel t 6 , so we bought some bottles of water. As we walked around, we picked up litter and put it into the bags. Some people saw us and asked what we were doing. We told them about our plan, and they even offered to s 7 us! After a few hours of hard work, the park looked much cleaner. We felt proud of ourselves and took a b 8 to enjoy the beautiful scenery. Later, we watched a f 9 display in the evening. The fireworks shone b 10 in the dark sky, lighting up the whole area. 【答案】 1．(d)ecision 2．(d)uty 3．(p)lastic 4．(w)aste 5．(s)hining 6．(t)hirsty 7．(s)upport 8．(b)reak 9．(f)irework 10．(b)rightly 【导语】本文介绍了上周五，我和朋友们一起去打扫社区公园。 1．句意：上周五，我和我的朋友们做了一个重要的决定。根据 “made an important...”和“We decided to clean up...”和首字母提示可知，make a decision表示 “做决定”，由“an”可知，此处填可数名词单数。故填(d)ecision。 2．句意：我们的老师总是告诉我们，保护环境是我们的责任。根据“to take care of the environment”可知，保护环境是责任，duty“职责，责任”，由语境可知，此处填可数名词单数。故填(d)uty。 3．句意：我们带上手套和一些塑料袋，以便收集我们发现的任何垃圾。根据“... bags to collect any...”和首字母提示可知，指的是用塑料袋收垃圾，plastic“塑料袋”。故填(p)lastic。 4．句意：我们带上手套和一些塑料袋，以便收集我们发现的任何垃圾。根据“collect any ...we found”和首字母提示可知，指的是收集垃圾，waste“垃圾”，不可数名词。故填(w)aste。 5．句意：太阳在天空中明亮地照耀着。根据“The sun was...”可知，时态是过去进行时，填现在分词。故填(s)hining。 6．句意：天空中阳光灿烂，这让我们感到口渴，于是我们买了几瓶水。根据“so we bought some bottles of water.”可知，买水喝是因为口渴，thirsty“口渴的”。故填(t)hirsty。 7．句意：我们把我们的计划告诉了他们，而他们甚至主动提出要支持我们！根据“We told them about our plan”可知，告诉人们我们的计划是为了让他们支持我们，support“支持”，动词不定式后面接动词原形。故填(s)upport。 8．句意：我们为自己感到骄傲，然后休息了一会儿去欣赏美丽的风景。根据“ took a...to enjoy the beautiful scenery”可知，指的是休息一下欣赏风景，take a break “休息一下”。故填(b)reak。 9．句意：后来，我们在晚上观看了一场烟花表演。根据“The fireworks shone”可知，指的是烟花表演，firework“烟花”，符合语境。故填(f)irework。 10．句意：烟花在黑暗的天空中闪耀着明亮的光芒，照亮了整个区域。根据“shone...in the dark sky”可知，指的是明亮地照耀，brightly“明亮地”，副词修饰动词。故填(b)rightly。 10 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Sarah was a very brave lady who liked to p 1 people from danger. One day, she heard someone shouting from her n 2 house. She saw a bad person hurting her neighbor and knew she had to act quickly. Sarah pushed the bad person away to keep her neighbor s 3 . But then the bad person h 4 Sarah, too. Luckily, Sarah could get a 5 and helped her neighbor. She believed that anyone could be brave like her if they had the a 6 to protect themselves. Sarah thought that being brave was not e 7 . So she started a self- defense (自卫) class to help people learn how to protect t 8 and others. She knew that it was i 9 to get away from danger. Sarah’s story told us that anyone could be a h 10 if they stood up for what was right and helped others. 【答案】 1．(p)rotect 2．(n)eighbor’s 3．(s)afe 4．(h)urt 5．(a)way 6．(a)bility 7．(e)nough 8．(t)hemselves 9．(i)mportant 10．(h)ero 【导语】 本文讲述了Sarah是一个爱见义勇为的人士。有一次在保护邻居的过程中虽然Sarah受到了坏人的攻击，但她依旧不忘初心，还开设课程帮助更多人。故事告诉我们，只要有勇气站出来，任何人都有可能成为英雄。 1．句意：Sarah是一位喜欢保护人们免受危险的勇敢女士。根据“Sarah was a very brave lady who liked to ... people from danger.”可知，此处说明Sarah会使他人免受危险。protect...from...表示“保护……免遭受……”，故填(p)rotect。 2．句意：有一天，她听到邻居家有人在大叫。根据下文“She saw a bad person hurting her neighbor and knew she had to act quickly ” 可知，邻居家有坏人闯入，因此叫声是从邻居的房子里传来的，因此需要填名词所有格。故填(n)eighbor’s。 3．句意：为了保护邻居的安全，Sarah把坏人推开了。根据“She saw a bad person hurting her neighbor and knew she had to act quickly ”和首字母“s”可知，Sarah快速行动是因为想确保邻居安全。故填(s)afe。 4．句意：但是那个坏人也伤害了Sarah。根据“She saw a bad person hurting her neighbor；But then the bad person ... Sarah, too. ”可知，坏人伤害了邻居，也伤害了Sarah，且故事发生在过去，要用一般过去时。故填(h)urt。 5．句意：幸运的是，Sarah可以脱身并帮助她的邻居。根据“ Luckily, Sarah could get ...and helped her neighbor ”可知，Sarah能帮助邻居是因为她摆脱了坏人的攻击。get away表示“抽身，逃离”，故填(a)way。 6．句意：她相信，只要有能力保护自己，任何人都可以像她一样勇敢。根据“ anyone could be brave like her if they had the ...to protect themselves.”和首字母“a”可知，自我保护是一种能让人们变勇敢的能力。故填(a)bility。 7．句意：Sarah认为仅仅勇敢是不够的。根据后文“So she started a self- defense (自卫) class ” 可知，Sarah还开了自我保护的课程，因此Sarah认为仅仅是勇敢还不够。故填(e)nough。 8．句意：因此，她开办了一个自卫班来帮助人们学习如何保护自己和他人。根据“So she started a self- defense (自卫) class to help people learn how to protect ...and others.”和首字母“ t ” 可知，Sarah开设这门课就是希望人们能够学会保护他们自己和他人。themselves“他们自己”。故填(t)hemselves。 9．句意：她知道远离危险是很重要的。根据“She knew that it was ...to get away from danger.”和首字母“ i ” 可知，Sarah知道摆脱危险的重要性。was是系动词，因此后面需要填形容词作表语，important“重要的”。故填(i)mportant。 10．句意：Sarah的故事告诉我们：如果他们坚持正确的事情并帮助别人，任何人都可以成为英雄。根据“Sarah’s story told us that anyone could be a ...if they stood up for what was right ”和首字母“ h” 可知，能坚持正确的事情和帮助他人的人可能成为一名英雄，hero“英雄”，a后跟单数名词。故填(h)ero。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$