广东省湛江市麻章区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024—2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测学校 班别 姓名 学号 ● ● 密 ● 封 ● 线 ● 内 ● 不 ● 得 ● 答 ● 题 ● ● 八年级英语试卷 (考试时间：90分钟　满分：120分) 题号 听力部分 笔试部分 合计 得分 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分； A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话) A. 听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。每个句子听两遍。 ( ) 1.Where did Lucy's brother go last summer vacation? A B C ( )2. What does Sandy need? A B C ( )3.When will the birthday party begin？ A B C (　　)4.Who was the worst performer? A B C ( 　)5.What does Lily want to be in the future? A B C B. 听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 ( )6. How was Mary’s school trip? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 ( )7. When was Bill Gates born? A. In 1953. B. In 1965. C. In 1955. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 ( )8. Whose watch is more expensive? A. Tom’s. B. Mary’s. C. We don’t know. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 ( )9. How is Jim going to become a computer programmer? A. By taking science lessons. B. By taking acting lessons. C. By taking computer science lessons. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 (　　)10. How often does the man watch news? A. Twice a week. B. Every day. C. Hardly ever. 听第六段对话，回答第11～12小题。 (　　)11. Where will people live in 20 years? A. On the moon. B. On the earth. C. On Mars. (　　)12. What does Paul think humans will live with in 20 years? A. Cats. B. Robots. C. Rabbits. 听第七段对话，回答第13~15 小题。 (　 )13. Who is answering the phone? A.Gina. B.Tim. C. Lisa. (　 )14. What does Tim want Gina to do? A. To teach him to make chicken egg soup. B. To teach him to make chicken noodles. C. To teach him to make tomato and egg soup. (　 )15. How will Gina go to Tim's home? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. C. 听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。短文听两遍。 (　　)16. The party is . A. in the school meeting room B. at Mr. Green’s home C. in the classroom (　 )17. The party starts . A. at 7: 00 B. at 7: 30 C. at 7: 20 (　 )18. Mr. Green is going back to London . A. tonight B. tomorrow C. next week (　 )19. We can bring _________ for Mr. Green. A. a small present B. nothing C. money (　 )20. We can _________at the party. A. listen to songs. B. dance C. do both A and B D. 听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一段关于四个学生的理想职业的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，短文听两遍。 Name Wants to he How to do that Mary A doctor Help sick 21. . Paul A(n) 22. Travel all over the world and see 23. things. Jodie A tour guide Take the tourists to travel in China. Bob A(n) 24. Study 25. hard. E. 情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选 A. Where are you? B. That sounds nice. C. Is it a place I know? D. Have a great vacation. E. Did you do anything special there? F. What’s the weather like there? 项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 John: Hello? Kate: Hi, John! 26. . You weren’t at the party last Sunday.  John: I’m on vacation right now. Kate: Great! 27. John: I’m afraid not. It’s an unusual beach. In my opinion, the fewer people, the better. Kate: 28. John: That’s true. The sun is shining brightly and the sea is so beautiful. Kate: 29. John: Nothing much. I just read and rest every day. In fact, I was asleep before your call. Kate: Oh, I’m sorry. 30. John: Thanks. See you next week. 二、语法选择 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 Last weekend, Dave, Bob, Alice and Ann 31 a trip to the island not far from their houses. Dave rode his bike to the river 32 his guitar at eight first. Then Alice got there. She took the No. 5 bus 33 there. But why didn't Bob and Ann come? They 34 to meet at eight. At ten past eight, Ann came. She said,“I'm sorry I'm late. I have to walk here 35 my bike doesn't work.” Ann could play 36 violin very well, so she took it with her. After another twenty minutes, Bob arrived. “Bob，you're late,” Dave said. “Hmm. On my way, I helped a boy find 37 parents,” said Bob. “Oh Bob, you're great. You're a good boy.” All 38 children said. The boat ride took them about twenty minutes. At ten to nine, they took the boat to the island. Wow, the island is green everywhere. It's really great. They did 39 interesting there. First, they enjoyed the 40 . sights(景色). Then， they had some fruit and drink. At last, they had a show. Dave played the guitar. Ann played the violin. Alice danced and Bob sang. They had a fun time. ( ) 31. A. have B. has C. had ( ) 32. A. with B. of C. on ( ) 33. A. go B. to go C. going ( ) 34. A. decide B. decides C. decided ( ) 35. A. so B. but C. because ( ) 36. A. a B. an C. the ( ) 37. A. he B. his C. him ( ) 38. A. the other B. another C. others ( ) 39. A. something B. anything C. everything ( ) 40. A. wonder B. wonderful C. wonderfully 三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 When talking about live streaming(网络直播), you might think of beautiful bloggers(博客作者）and movie stars. But Zeng Qinghuan, a 30-year-old woman from Loudi, Hunan, 41 her village into a live streaming room to help people live a better life. Zeng is 42 on Douyin as “Xiangmei Xinbao”. Now she has got 43 40 million likes. In the past two-and-a-half years, she posted about 370 short videos, 44 the culture and life of people in her hometown. She 45 farm products(产品) through live streaming and has made more than 100 million yuan. Zeng once studied and worked in 46 cities. She returned to her village to 47 her sick grandmother, but later found that she could also have a job there. Zeng hopes her 48 can make more young people return to their hometowns and make a difference. She plans to help train(训练) 100 bloggers for her hometown in three years. And now two villages have finished the training 49 . “Soon the countryside will become a big stage(舞台), and being a 50 will be seen as a nice job, too,” said Zeng. (　 ) 41. A. built B. turned C. worked D. organized (　 ) 42. A. bored B. hard C. famous D. tired ( 　 ) 43. A. just B. soon C. still D. almost (　 ) 44. A. showing B. finding C. taking D. losing ( 　 ) 45. A. teaches B. sells C. searches D. adds ( ) 46. A. dirty B. small C. dangerous D. big (　 ) 47. A. look after B. talk with C. pick up D. find out ( 　 ) 48. A. mistake B. experience C. medicine D. service ( 　 ) 49. A. carelessly B. certainly C. successfully D. seriously ( 　 ) 50. A. farmer B. waiter C. doctor D. writer 四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 A Birthday parties are great fun for people of all ages！When you are planning a party, one of the most important things is to make the invitation. If you are not good at this, it can be a little scary. The most important part of the invitation is giving the guests the important information. As well as the time and the place of the party, you need to write down some other information. Important things to include(包含): ★ You should write down who the party is for so that people know whose birthday it is. ★ If the party is a surprise and the birthday person doesn’t know about it, tell the guests on the invitation. ★ It’s a good idea to let the guests know about the food. This way, they’ll know if they should eat before they come. ★If the party has a theme(主题), let the guests know about it. Then they will know how to dress and join in the fun! If there’s any other information you want to share, you can add it to the invitation. To know more things about planning a party, just click(点击) here! (　 ) 51. How many important things on an invitation does the writer tell us besides the time and the place? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. ( 　) 52. If you want your guests to dress in a special way, what should you tell them? A. The party’s theme. B. The place of the party. C. What they will eat at the party. D. The party is a surprise one. ( 　) 53. What can we learn from the passage? A. Birthday parties are only fun for kids. B. The writer is afraid to make invitations. C. Making invitations is important when we plan a party. D. The invitation only needs to include the time and place of the party. ( 　) 54. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. How to plan a party. B. How to make an invitation. C. How to reply to an invitation. D. How to turn down an invitation. ( 　) 55. Where can we read the passage? A. In a diary. B. In a magazine. C. On a menu. D. On the Internet. B Anger isn't a good feeling. Anger may make us feel uncomfortable, but it's also normal in daily life. Unluckily, many of us have been used to keeping our feelings hidden. Research suggests that this can have long-term bad influences（影响） on our health. Is it better to cry or break things whenever something makes us angry? The research points out that when we show our anger in this way, we can't probably get on well with our friends and family. The longer we stay angry, the worse result we'll get. So how can we deal with our angry feelings in a right way? First, ▲ . Anger is often caused by feelings of fear, disappointment (失望) and so on. Second, pay more attention to those everyday things that will make us angry. One way of dealing with anger is to talk about it. The research has shown that if we name our feelings, we can actually calm ourselves down and feel better. Do some controlled breathing or find some physical activities. Exercise helps with feelings of anger. If we learn to deal with anger, we will be happier and healthier. ( )56. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3? A. know what makes us angry. B. find it hard to solve problems. C. be more likely to become angry D. try not to be angry. ( ) 57. Which picture shows the relation(关系)between the time of being angry (x) and the bad result of that (y)? y y y y 0 x 0 x 0 x 0 x A B C D ( ) 58. Which can help deal with feelings of anger? a. Exercising. b. Eating delicious food. c. Talking about the feelings. d. Doing some controlled breathing. A. abe B. abd C. acd D. bcd ( )59. What does the underlined word “calm” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Trouble. B. Cool. C. Upset. D. Excite. ( )60. What's the best title for the text? A. What Makes You Angry? B. Why Are You Angry? C. When to Deal with Anger? D. How to Deal with Anger? C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人遇到的问题，右栏是七则建议。请为每个人选择合适的建议，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。选项中有两项为多余项。 ( )61. Liu Ping is rather shy. He is worried about speaking to other people, especially the strangers. ( )62. Grace doesn't know if she and her friend can remain(保持） friends because there is some misunderstanding between them. ( )63. Jack likes hamburgers very much. And he becomes fatter and fatter. ( )64. John has trouble in falling asleep at night although he is very tired. ( )65. Sarah's English is very poor. She doesn't know how to learn it well. A. You should have a good talk with your friend and explain the reason why you did that. If it is you who make the mistakes，you should say “sorry” to her. I'm sure your friend will understand you. B. You should have more fruit and vegetables and less junk food. And you should do some exercise every day. C. You should try to relax yourself. Maybe you can listen to some light music when you can't fall asleep. Don't drink coffee but a glass of milk before going to bed. D. You must take some medicine and have a good rest. And you had better take some days off. E. You should drink lots of water and ask your doctor for help. F. If you want to learn English well, you should practice it more. For example, read some English books and try to speak in English with your friends. Listen to some English news or music every night before you go to bed. G. You should be more self­confident. You can join in some parties, try to make more friends and talk with them. 五、短文填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 one they with wonder probably traveler dish work believe upset when glad Everyone has a dream. Everyone wants to make his or her dream come true by 66. hard. Some of my classmates want to be doctors and some of 67. want to be engineers. However, I want to be a cook when I grow up. Some people 68. don’t think it’s a good job, but to me, cooking is fun. I started to show a great interest in cooking 69. I was five years old. I always watched my mother cook in the kitchen. I remember that I tried cooking at the age of eight for the 70. time. That day, I cooked the tomato and egg soup. My parents said it was delicious. As time went by, I cooked many other 71. to improve my cooking skills. I even joined the cooking club in my town. There I made friends 72. teenagers from different schools and I felt truly happy. At the age of fourteen, I joined in a cooking competition and won first prize. When I told my parents the good news, they were 73. about the result. I would like to be a chef(主厨) in a famous restaurant in Shanghai. I hope 74. from different countries can enjoy my dishes. It’s not easy, but I 75. I will make it through hard work. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题（本大题共 5 题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答 5 个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卷对应题目的答题位置上。 As we all know, it’s important to have good friends and get on well with our friends.Why are friends so important to us? There are many reasons, and I think the most important one is that friends can make our world more and more colorful. When we are happy, they will share our happiness; when we are down(沮丧)，they will always cheer us up; when we are in trouble, they will be always ready to help us out. I have a friend like this. Her name is Amma. She is more outgoing than me. She can get on well with everyone. She shares everything with me. As for hobbies, we both like studying computer science. Last week, she won a prize in a computer competition. I was really happy for her and really proud of her. In study, we usually help each other and learn from each other. I am weak in math. She often helps me with math. Thanks to her help, I made great progress in the final math exam. Friends are like mirrors and they can light up our life. My friends are very important to me and I can’t live without them. 76. Who are important to us according to the passage? 77. What will friends do when we are in trouble? 78. What’s Amma’s hobby? 79. How did the writer feel when Amma got the prize? 80. Which subject is the writer weak in? B. 书面表达 (本题 15 分) 根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卷指定的位置上。 朋友在我们生活中扮演着重要的角色。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文，介绍你的一位朋友。● ● 密 ● 封 ● 线 ● 内 ● 不 ● 得 ● 答 ● 题 ● ● 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实班名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右，书写工整、规范。 【八年级英语期末试卷 第 8 页 共 8 页】 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$