贵州省贵阳市乌当区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末检测英语试题

null启用前★注意保密 乌当区 2024—2025 学年度第一学期期末监测试卷 八年级 英语 同学你好，答题前请认真阅读以下内容： A B C D E 1. ________ 1.全卷共 6页，六个大题，满分 100 分，考试时间 90分钟。 2.请在答题卡指定位置作答，在试题卷上答题视为无效。 第一大题 听力测试（共四节，20小题；每小题 1分，共 20分） 第一节 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。（读一遍） _ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ 第二节 听句子，根据所听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍） 6. A. Yes, I did. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I am. 7. A. Once a week. B. For a month. C. Last year. 8. A. Take it easy. B. Sounds great. C. Not at all. 9. A. Yes, please. B. I’m sorry. C. Here you are. 10.A. Good luck. B. Never mind. C. You’re welcome. 第三节 听对话，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案。（读两遍） 听第一段对话，回答第 11小题。 11. A. Do her homework. B. Go swimming. C. Watch TV. 听第二段对话，回答第 12-13小题。 12. A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 13. A. They drove a car. B. They cooked food. C. They put up a tent. 听第三段对话，回答第 14-15小题。 14. A. At the sports center. B. In the park. C. At school. 15. A. About 2 kilometers. B. About 7 kilometers. C. About 14 kilometers. 1 第四节 听短文，根据短文内容，填入所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍） 6 Ways to Relax Ourselves Music Music may make us feel 17 and relaxed. Friends A true friend cares about us and is always here to 18 . 19 20 andIt’s healthy for the mind and the body, such as playing ball games, swimming. 乌当区2024-2025学年度第一学期期末监测 八年级 英语卷 第1页（共6页） A. the B. water C. a D. hot E. for F. need Do you know how to make delicious chicken soup? Let me share it with you. Chicken soup is 21 traditional food widely loved by Chinese people. If you follow these steps, you can enjoy the delicious chicken soup easily 第二大题 完形填空（共两节，10 小题；每题 1分，共 10分） 第一节 阅读短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 . First, you need a pot. Clean the pot and pour some 22 Next, when the water is really hot, put the chicken into the pot and cook it 24 water hot when you do other preparations. Then, you 23 some chicken, vegetables, salt and pepper. Cut up the chicken and vegetables into the pot. Make the . about an hour. After that, add the vegetables and cook for another ten minutes. Then, add salt and pepper. Finally, pour the chicken soup into bowls. Don’t eat it at once because it’s too 25 . You can enjoy it with your family 5 minutes later. 第二节 阅读下面一篇短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 you so 27 ? You are old and maybe you will die one day. I’m going to wither ( On a sunny summer day, an old man was walking down a mountain excitedly. He started singing a song. Suddenly, he heard a beautiful 26 talking, “Hello, sir. Would you mind answering a question?” the flower asked. “Of course not,” said the old man. “Why are 枯萎). That He just walked away, singing his happy songflower’s 30 makes me so sad all the time,” the flower said. The old man laughed, “You’re right. Why do you 28 worry about things that haven’t happened?” The old man went on, “The past is past. What’s to come is to come. You can’t change it, but you can 29 to enjoy the time you truly have.” And he didn’t wait for the . . 26. A. woman B. flower 27. A. happy B. tired 28. A. sometimes B. never 29. A. decide B. refuse 30. A. answer B. story C. tree C. sad C. always C. promise C. advice 第三大题 阅读理解（共两节，17小题；每题 2分，共 34分） 第一节 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 乌当区2024-2025学年度第一学期期末监测 八年级 英语卷 第2页（共6页） 31. Casey’s house is __________. A. across from a park B. on Main Street C. next to a park 32. If you go to Casey’s party, you must take _______ with you. B. C.A. 33. What can you do at this party? A. To tell her friends how to hold a party. B. To invite her friends to join her party. B. Drink milk shake. C.Play basketball. 34. Why does Casey make this card? C. To thank her friends for joining her party. B People know the danger of the fire. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions(建议). ●Put smoke alarms(警铃). People should put a smoke alarm in their houses. Smoke ●Make escape(逃离 ) plans. People should know all the ways out of their houses. If there is a fire, everyone can follow the plans to get out. People should be sure that they can open all the windows. Prepare from a fire makes the alarm go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. It tells people to leave the house. A smart family should be ready all the time. fire extinguishers, and teach everyone to study how to use them. 乌当区2024-2025学年度第一学期期末监测 八年级 英语卷 第3页（共6页） A A. Sleep in a tent. Fire safety is an important part of our lives. So remember to call 119 for help if there is a fire. 35. How many suggestions about fire can we find in the text ●Practice fire drills(演习). Firemen tell us that fire drills teach both children and the grown-ups about fire safety rules. For example, don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door. Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. We should remember the rules to keep the danger of fire away from us. ? A. One. 36. The underlined word “It C. Three. ” A. a fire dril B. Two. in paragraph 2 means_______. l B. a loud sound C. a smart family 37. From the last two paragraphs we can know a fire will grow more quickly if people_______. A. call 119 for help B. remember the rules C. open the hot door 38. From which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A. Safety. B. Sports. Do you know where the colors of your clothes come from? The answer is dye(染 料). The clothes we wear these days are mainly dyed by machine. But in the past, people did this by hand C. Travel. C . Nowadays tie-dye is very popular. And many foreign friends like buying tie-dye clothes for their famil Tie-dye(扎染) is an old way of dyeing in China. The process(过程)of tie-dye is important. People use the plants to make the dye. Then, they put the clothes in the dye. After some time, they put the clothes in the sun. Finally, the clothes become beautiful. y and friends as souvenirs. In 2006, the tie-dye skills were added to China’s national intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产) list. Buyi people in GuiZhou is famous for tie-dye. He Maoqing, 44, is a famous person of tie-dye. She has learned all the old skills of tie-dye from her grandmother. With her hands, He Maoqing started a tie-dye workshop in Guizhou. She has given local women chances to work at home. She likes to tell people about tie-dye, and she wants more people to know about it. She thinks it’s important to keep this traditional Chinese art. 39. How does the writer start the text? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. 40. What do the dyes for tie-dye come from C. By giving an example. ? A. Sunshine. 41. The underlined word “souvenirs C. Plants. ” C. chanceB. clotheA. gift B. Animals. means_______. s s s 42. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The history and process of Tie-dye. B. The process and popularity of Tie-dye. C. The improvement and history of Tie-dye. 乌当区2024-2025学年度第一学期期末监测 八年级 英语卷 第4页（共6页） Dear Humans 第二节 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。（43至 46题每题答案不超过 3个单词，47题 须用完整句子回答。） , You may not know who we are. But we still want to express our feelings to you. We trees are now in great danger because of your actions. Every year, you burn and cut down millions of us, but you don’t plant enough new ones. It seems that most of you hardly know anything about us, because you’ve never shown much interest in us. Even we have done so much for you. All we ask is that you stop harming us and start caring about the environment. We are the best fighters against pollution and your best friends! Plant us! Improve the environment We do our best to help you live healthily and comfortably. We can produce oxygen(氧气) to let you get clean air. We cool the air, so you don’t have to keep your air conditioners(空调) running all the time. Without us, you won’t have most of your medicines, important things for buildings or paper products, and even your cities would look lifeless and ugly. ! Your friends, Trees 第一节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共5小题，每小题 1分，共 5 第四大题 语言运用(共两节，8 43. The trees are ____________ because of human actions. 44. We can know that humans almost don’t____________ about the trees. 45. With the trees’ help, we can live a ____________ life. 46. The 4th paragraph tells us the ____________ of the trees. 47. After reading the passage, what can we do to improve the environment? ___________________________________________________________________________________________. 小题，共11分） 分） The police can soon catch the people they want if they are cat owners. Few years ago, scientists in the UK 48 (find) a new way to get to know a cat from its hair. Cat hair doesn’t have much DNA, so it is hard for the scientists to find the differences between 49 (cat). But they finally discovered a special piece of DNA in cat hair that is different 50 each cat. It’s very small so they make lots of copies. This way, they have a lot more pieces to look at. It is much 51 (easy) than before to tell each cat apart just by looking at the hairs. Although the “bad guys” try 52 (they) best not to leave the DNA behind, it is difficult to clear away all the pet hairs. And this could help the police catch those criminals quickly. 第二节 阅读语篇，根据语境将划线句子翻译成中文或英文(共3小题,每小题 2分，共 6分） Hello, boys and girls! Do you like to make new friends at school? Yes? Here’s some of my advice. First, don’t be shy! Try to talk to all of your classmates. Smile and say, “Hello! 53.你叫什么名字?” If you don’t hear the name clearly, try, “Sorry, can you repeat 乌当区2024-2025学年度第一学期期末监测 八年级 英语卷 第5页（共6页） I want to be a/an… that for me, please?” Then give your name and say, “Nice to meet you!” It’s really as simple as that! 54. important to get people’s names right. It’s If you get them wrong, they might feel sad! Second, ask questions! Ask about school, sport, music, and more! As you listen, think of more questions to ask. So when your classmate stops talking, you can jump in and ask another question! But remember, you have to be a good listener before you can ask good questions. 55. new Last, don’t forget to share! Tell your classmates something interesting about yourself. Then your friends can get to know you too! Soon enough, you’ll be the best of friends! 53.________________________________________________________ 54.________________________________________________________ 55.________________________________________________________ 青春路上，我们都对未来有着美好的憧憬。本月，学校英语报 The Youth正在开展“说梦想，话未 来”为主题的征文活动。假如你是 Jane，请以“I want to be a/an______”为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈 你梦想中的职业，向学校英语报投稿。 要求如下 第五大题 书面表达 （共 15 分） ： 1. 补全标题； 2. 参考表格中要点，不少于 60词； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 第六大题 口试 （共 10 分） 写作要点 What is your dream job 参考句型 ? I want to be a/an…in the future. Why do you like this job? Because it is… I think I will…How are you going to make your dream come true? I’m going to... 乌当区2024-2025学年度第一学期期末监测 八年级 英语卷 第6页（共6页） ID:3541595 第 1 页 共 2 页 乌当区2024—2025学年度第一学期期末监测试卷 八年级 英语 答题卡 学校： 班级：姓名： 座号： 注 意 事 项 1. 答题前请将姓名、班级、考场、座号和准考证号填写清楚。 2. 客观题答题,必须使用2B铅笔填涂,修改时用橡皮擦干净。 3. 主观题必须使用黑色签字笔书写。 4. 必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写无效。 5. 保持答卷清洁完整。 正确填涂 缺考标记 贴条形码区 21 A B C D E F 22 A B C D E F 23 A B C D E F 24 A B C D E F 25 A B C D E F 26 A B C 27 A B C 28 A B C 29 A B C 30 A B C 31 A B C 32 A B C 33 A B C 34 A B C 35 A B C 36 A B C 37 A B C 38 A B C 39 A B C 40 A B C 41 A B C 42 A B C 第一大题 听力测试（共四节，20小题；每小题1分，共20分） 1 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] 6 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 11 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 2 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] 7 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 12 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 3 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] 8 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 13 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 4 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] 9 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 14 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 5 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] 10 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 15 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 16 17 18 19 20 第二大题 完形填空（共两节，10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 第三大题阅读理解（共两节，17小题；每小题2分，共34分） 第一节 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 ID:3541595 第 2 页 共 2 页 请使用2B铅笔填涂选择题答案等选项及考号 53 54 55 47 43 44 45 46 第二节 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。（43至46 题每题答案不超过3个单词，47题须用 完整句子回答。） 48 49 50 51 52 第四大题 语言运用(共两节，8小题，共11分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共5小题，每小题1分， 共5分） 第五大题 书面表达 （共15 第二节 阅读语篇，根据语境将划线句子翻译成中文或英文(共3小题,每小题2分，共6分） I want to be a/an 分）