精品解析：云南省昭通市2024-2025学年七年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2024―2025学年上学期期末素质能力提升训练 七年级英语(仁爱版)试题卷 范围：七年级上册 (全卷共三个部分，共8页；满分70分，考试用时120分钟) 注意事项： 1.本卷为试题卷，答题前请在答题卡指定位置填写学校、班级、姓名等信息，答案书写在答题卡相应位置上，在试题卷或草稿纸上作答无效。 2.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分20分) 第一节 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. My father has ________ egg for breakfast every day. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. Chinese people celebrate the Spring Festival ________ many ways. A. in B. on C. from D. about 3. The science books are interesting. I like ________ so much. A. it B. them C. they D. me 4. It rains little in this city, so it is very ________. A. warm B. windy C. wet D. dry 5. —What does your father do? —He is a worker. He works in a ________. A. school B. factory C. hospital D. restaurant 6. It is very important for most people to ________ before exercise. A. put up B. clean up C. give up D. warm up 7. I enjoy reading very much, so I ________ read books in my free (空闲的) time. A. sometimes B. always C. seldom D. never 8. —________ do you like autumn? —Because it’s not so hot like summer and not so cold like winter. A. Why B. How C. What D. Where 9 —Who ________ dinner in the kitchen now? —My mother She ________ dinner for us every day. A. is cooking; cooks B. is cooking; cook C. cooks; cooks D. cooks; cook 10. —I want ________ the music club. —Me, too. I enjoy ________ the guitar. A. to join; to play B. join; to play C. to join; playing D. joining; playing 第二节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Hey! I’m Xiong Er. I’m here to show you some characters (角色) in Boonie Bears! Xiong Da is my big brother, he is very ____11____. He looks scary (吓人的), ____12____ he is very kind. I’m lazy (懒惰的) and love ____13____ nice food. Like my brother, I’m strong, too. Little animals like to play ____14____ me. Now, let’s ____15____ Guang Tou Qiang. He thinks he can cut down (砍倒) all the trees in our forest. But Xiong Da and I always stop him and protect (保护) our ____16____. Guang Tou Qiang has a cat. His name ____17____ Fei Bo. Look at the cute little squirrel (松鼠). Who is he? Oh, he is ____18____ good friend, Beng Beng. When Beng Beng sees Guang Tou Qiang cutting down trees, he always runs to ____19____ Xiong Da and me. Then he helps us to stop him. We have many other _____20_____ in the forest, like Ji Ji, Mao Mao and Tu Tu. They work with us to protect the forest. 11. A. kind B. busy C. thin D. strong 12. A. an B. but C. so D. or 13. A. eating B. playing C. drawing D. talking 14. A. to B. a C. in D. with 15. A. prepare for B. help with C. talk about D. find out 16. A. park B. city C. home D. shop 17. A. is B. am C. be D. are 18 A. his B. our C. your D. their 19. A. know B. wear C. live D. tell 20. A. friends B. cousins C. brothers D. sisters 第二部分 阅读理解(共三节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确“T”错误“F”). Good morning, boys and girls! My name is Ren Rongrong. I am a Chinese girl, and now I am in Kunming. Here are two nice pictures of my family. In the first picture you can see my mother, my father and my grandparents. My brother and I are not in the picture. I am 12 and my brother Ren Qiqi is 12 too. My father is a good writer (作家) and my mother works in our school library. They are 39. In the next picture are my brother and I. You can see two dogs in it too. Their names are Dingding and Dangdang. We want a cat, but my mother says no. My brother and I are in No.8 Middle School. We are in the same grade, but we are not in the same class. I’m in Class 7, Grade 7, and he is in Class 2. We like our school very much. 21. Ren Rongrong is in Shanghai now. 22. Seven people are in Ren Rongrong’s family. 23. Ren Qiqi and Ren Rongrong want two dogs. 24. Ren Rongrong and Ren Qiqi are in the same grade. 25. The text is mainly (主要) about Ren Rongrong’s family photos. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hello! My name is Kangkang. I’m eleven years old. I’m from Tianjin. I’m in Class Twelve, Grade Seven. I like doing sports. My favorite sport is hiking. Hi, I’m Lin Hua. I come from Shijiazhuang. I live with my parents and my grandparents. I love playing basketball. I usually play it on weekends. My name is Song Yu. I’m from Xi’an. I’m in Class Twelve, Grade Seven. I live next to a park, and I usually run in the park. But my favorite sport is skiing. Good morning! I’m Zhang Ting. I’m from Xinjiang. I like playing basketball and I join the school basketball team. We have games every Thursday afternoon. I love listening to music when I am free. 26. How old is Kangkang? A. 9 B. 10 C. 11 D. 13 27. Where is Lin Hua from? A. Xi’an B. Tianjin C. Xinjiang D. Shijiazhuang 28. What’s Song Yu’s favourite sport? A. Skiing. B. Hiking. C. Running. D. Basketball. 29. How often does Zhang Ting have basketball games? A. Every Tuesday afternoon. B. Every Friday afternoon. C. Every Wednesday afternoon. D. Every Thursday afternoon. 30. What can we know from the text? A. Zhang Ting joins the school football team. B. Song Yu is Kangkang’s classmate. C. Lin Hua doesn’t live with his grandparents. D. Kangkang doesn’t like doing sports. B Shelly, the little fish, learns to swim from her mum in the shallow (浅) water of a lake. “Let’s swim in the deep (深的) water, Mummy!” Shelly says. “It must (一定) be so much fun.” “Not now, Shelly,” Mum says. “You have to swim well in the shallow water first. Then you can go swimming in the deep water.” Shelly feels sad (难过的) to hear that. One day, Mum is busy. Shelly swims into the deep water alone (独自). It is beautiful and colourful. Shelly is very happy. Then she sees a big fish! “Help (救命)! Help!” Shelly cries. She is very afraid (害怕的). Luckily (幸运地), Mum comes and helps Shelly get away from (逃离) the big fish. “The deep water is beautiful,” Mum says to Shelly. “But you have to swim well and be strong before you go out and explore (出去探索) it.” 31. Where does Shelly learn to swim? A. In a forest. B. In a high mountain. C. In the deep water of a lake. D. In the shallow water of a lake. 32. When Mum is busy, Shelly ________. A. stays at home alone B. goes to play with a big fish C. swims into the deep water alone D. goes to explore the shallow water 33. Who helps Shelly get away from the big fish? A. Her dad. B. Her mum. C. Her friend. D. Her teacher. 34. How does Shelly feel (感觉) in the story? A. Sad→Happy→Afraid. B. Sad→Afraid→Happy. C. Happy→Sad→Afraid. D. Happy→Afraid→Sad. 35. What does the story want to tell us? A. The lake is a good place. B. The deep water is beautiful. C. We need to get strong first to explore. D. We can’t go swimming alone. C There are many traditional holidays in China. Spring Festival is the most important one in China. On the evening before Spring Festival, all the family members get together and have a big dinner. After dinner, they watch TV and play cards while waiting for the New Year to come. The next one is Lantern Festival. It falls on the 15th night of the first lunar month. People often go out to enjoy the lantern show. Then comes Dragon Boat Festival. It is on the 5th day of the fifth lunar month. It is a festival for an ancient poet Qu Yuan. People often hold dragon boat competitions (比赛) on that day. So it is now a festival of the traditional Chinese sports. The next one is Mid-Autumn Festival. It falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. The whole family sit in the open air and enjoy the bright moon while they’re eating mooncakes and fresh fruit. 36. 划线单词 “traditional” 的中文意思是 ________. A. 精彩的 B. 传统的 C. 不同的 D. 美好的 37. What do people do on the Spring Festival Eve? ①Have a big dinner together. ②Watch TV and play cards. ③Enjoy the lantern show. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ①②③ 38. Why do people celebrate Dragon Boat Festival? A. People love going boating. B. People like eating rice dumplings. C. People want to enjoy the moon. D. People want to remember Qu Yuan. 39. When is Mid-Autumn Festival? A. On the 5th day of the 5th lunar month. B. In the middle of the summer. C. On the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. D. On the first day of February. 40. Which can be the best title (最佳标题) for the text? A. Traditional Chinese Food B. Traditional Chinese Sports C. The Most Important Festival D. Traditional Festivals in China 第三节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两个为多余选项。 Hello everyone! My name is Lingling. I’m 14 years old, and I am a middle school student. ____41____ I get up at six o’clock in the morning. ____42____ At half past six, I have breakfast at school. You can see many students and teachers in the dining hall. After breakfast, I go to my classroom and read English. ____43____ The first class starts at eight o’clock. I like all my subjects. I think they are interesting. My favorite subject is English, so I often go to the English corner (英语角) on Tuesday evening. ____44____ After class, I always play basketball, football and badminton with my friends. I like all my classes, my friends and my teachers. ____45____ A. I like my school life. B. My favorite day is Monday. C. We have six classes every day. D. I can practice (练习) my English there. E. I love taking photos in my free time. F. All in all (总之), I love my school life. G Then I go running on the playground. 第三部分 写作(共三节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46. We need to buy some ________. (tomato) 47. Running is a ________ way to exercise. (health) 48. This is my friend. ________ (he) name is Jim Green. 49. Father’s Day is on the _________ Sunday of June. (three) 50. This is our national flag. There ________ five stars on it. (be) 第二节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 51. Ann gives me a ________. (红苹果) 52. Sometimes we watch films ________. (在家) 53. We all know pandas ________ bamboo. (以……为食) 54. Sun Yinsha ________ playing ping-pong. (擅长于……) 55. Children usually ________ many activities to celebrate Children’s Day. (举办；上演) 第三节 书面表达(满分10分) 56. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友John很喜欢奥运冠军潘展乐（Pan Zhanle），请你根据以下思维导图，用英语写一篇短文给他介绍潘展乐。 要求：1.根据所给题目写一篇短文，词数不少于60； 2.须包含以上导图信息，语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名，请在答题卡上作答。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024―2025学年上学期期末素质能力提升训练 七年级英语(仁爱版)试题卷 范围：七年级上册 (全卷共三个部分，共8页；满分70分，考试用时120分钟) 注意事项： 1.本卷为试题卷，答题前请在答题卡指定位置填写学校、班级、姓名等信息，答案书写在答题卡相应位置上，在试题卷或草稿纸上作答无效。 2.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分20分) 第一节 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. My father has ________ egg for breakfast every day. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲每天早餐吃一个鸡蛋。 考查冠词的用法。a一，不定冠词表泛指，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，不定冠词表泛指，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the，定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。根据“... egg for breakfast every day”可知，此处表示“一个鸡蛋”，是泛指，egg是以元音音素开头的单词，所以要用不定冠词an。故选B。 2. Chinese people celebrate the Spring Festival ________ many ways. A. in B. on C. from D. about 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国人用多种方式庆祝春节。 考查介词辨析。in用；on在……上面；from从；about关于。根据空后“many ways”可知，此处用介词in，in many ways表示“用多种方式”。故选A。 3. The science books are interesting. I like ________ so much. A. it B. them C. they D. me 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：科学书籍很有趣。我非常喜欢它们。 考查代词辨析。it它，人称代词的主格或宾格；them它们，人称代词的宾格；they它们，人称代词的主格；me我，人称代词的宾格。根据“The science books are interesting.”以及“I like…so much.”可知，空前为动词like，空处应用人称代词的宾格，应用them“它们”指代“The science books”。故选B。 4. It rains little in this city, so it is very ________. A. warm B. windy C. wet D. dry 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个城市雨水很少，所以很干燥。 考查形容词辨析。warm温暖的；windy多风的；wet湿的；dry干燥的。根据“It rains little in this city”可知，这个城市降雨很少，所以此处应该是干燥的。故选D。 5. —What does your father do? —He is a worker. He works in a ________. A school B. factory C. hospital D. restaurant 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你父亲是做什么的？——他是一名工人。他在一家工厂工作。 考查名词辨析。school学校；factory工厂；hospital医院；restaurant餐馆。根据“He is a worker.”可知，工人应是在工厂工作。故选B。 6. It is very important for most people to ________ before exercise. A. put up B. clean up C. give up D. warm up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：对大多数人来说，运动前热身非常重要。 考查动词短语。put up举起，张贴，搭建；clean up打扫干净；give up放弃；warm up热身。根据“before exercise”可知，此处指锻炼前热身是非常重要的。故选D。 7. I enjoy reading very much, so I ________ read books in my free (空闲的) time. A. sometimes B. always C. seldom D. never 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我非常喜欢阅读，所以我总是在空闲时间读书。 考查副词辨析。sometimes有时；always总是；seldom很少；never从不。根据“I enjoy reading very much”可知，“我”非常喜欢阅读，因此是经常读书，always“总是”，符合语境。故选B。 8. —________ do you like autumn? —Because it’s not so hot like summer and not so cold like winter. A. Why B. How C. What D. Where 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢秋天？——因为它不像夏天那么热，也不像冬天那么冷。 考查特殊疑问句。Why为什么；How怎样；What什么；Where在哪里。根据“Because it’s not so hot like summer and not so cold like winter.”可知，此处询问原因，应用疑问词why来提问。故选A。 9. —Who ________ dinner in the kitchen now? —My mother. She ________ dinner for us every day. A. is cooking; cooks B. is cooking; cook C. cooks; cooks D. cooks; cook 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——现在谁在厨房做饭？——我妈妈。她每天为我们做饭。 考查时态及主谓一致。根据第一个空后的“now”可知，此处表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时；根据第二个空后的“every day”可知，此处应用一般现在时，主语为“She”，所以此处应用动词的三单形式。故选A。 10. —I want ________ the music club. —Me, too. I enjoy ________ the guitar. A. to join; to play B. join; to play C. to join; playing D. joining; playing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想加入音乐俱乐部。——我也是。我喜欢弹吉他。 考查非谓语动词。want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，第一个空用动词不定式to join；enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，第二个空用动名词形式playing。故选C。 第二节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Hey! I’m Xiong Er. I’m here to show you some characters (角色) in Boonie Bears! Xiong Da is my big brother, he is very ____11____. He looks scary (吓人的), ____12____ he is very kind. I’m lazy (懒惰的) and love ____13____ nice food. Like my brother, I’m strong, too. Little animals like to play ____14____ me. Now, let’s ____15____ Guang Tou Qiang. He thinks he can cut down (砍倒) all the trees in our forest. But Xiong Da and I always stop him and protect (保护) our ____16____. Guang Tou Qiang has a cat. His name ____17____ Fei Bo. Look at the cute little squirrel (松鼠). Who is he? Oh, he is ____18____ good friend, Beng Beng. When Beng Beng sees Guang Tou Qiang cutting down trees, he always runs to ____19____ Xiong Da and me. Then he helps us to stop him. We have many other _____20_____ in the forest, like Ji Ji, Mao Mao and Tu Tu. They work with us to protect the forest. 11. A. kind B. busy C. thin D. strong 12. A. an B. but C. so D. or 13. A. eating B. playing C. drawing D. talking 14. A. to B. a C. in D. with 15. A. prepare for B. help with C. talk about D. find out 16. A. park B. city C. home D. shop 17. A. is B. am C. be D. are 18. A. his B. our C. your D. their 19. A. know B. wear C. live D. tell 20. A. friends B. cousins C. brothers D. sisters 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是熊二向大家介绍《熊出没》中的一些角色，讲述了这些角色的性格特点以及他们为保护森林所做的事情。 【11题详解】 句意：熊大是我的哥哥，他非常强壮。 kind善良的；busy忙碌的；thin瘦的；strong强壮的。根据后文“Like my brother, I’m strong, too.”可知熊大很强壮。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：他看起来很吓人，但他非常善良。 an一个；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据“He looks scary (吓人的), ... he is very kind.”可知，前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：我很懒惰，并且喜欢吃美味的食物。 eating吃；playing玩；drawing画画；talking说话。根据“nice food”可知是喜欢吃美食。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：小动物们喜欢和我一起玩。 to到；a一个；in在……里面；with和。play with sb.“和某人一起玩”，固定短语。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：现在，让我们谈谈光头强。 prepare for准备；help with帮助；talk about谈论；find out发现。根据下文“He thinks he can cut down (砍到) all the trees in our forest ...”可知，后文是对光头强的描述，因此这里是开始谈论光头强。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：但是熊大和我总是阻止他，保护我们的家。 park公园；city城市；home家；shop商店。根据“He thinks he can cut down (砍到) all the trees in our forest. But Xiong Da and I always stop him...”可知，熊大熊二要保护森林不被光头强破坏，而森林是他们的家。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：他的名字是肥波。 is主语是第三人称单数；am主语是I；be是动词原形；are主语是you或复数。根据“His name ... Fei Bo.”可知，主语His name为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，be动词用is。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：哦，他是我们的好朋友，蹦蹦。 his他的；our我们的；your你的；their他们的。根据“Then he helps us to stop him.”可知，松鼠是“我们的”好朋友。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：当蹦蹦看到光头强砍树时，他总是跑来告诉熊大和我。 know知道；wear穿；live住；tell告诉。根据“When Beng Beng sees Guang Tou Qiang cutting down trees, he always runs to ... Xiong Da and me.”可知，这里是蹦蹦跑来告诉熊大熊二光头强砍树的事。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：我们在森林里还有许多其他的朋友，像吉吉、毛毛和涂涂。 friends朋友；cousins表兄弟姐妹；brothers兄弟；sisters姐妹。根据后文“like Ji Ji, Mao Mao and Tu Tu. They work with us to protect the forest.”可知，他们是熊大熊二的朋友。故选A。 第二部分 阅读理解(共三节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确“T”错误“F”). Good morning, boys and girls! My name is Ren Rongrong. I am a Chinese girl, and now I am in Kunming. Here are two nice pictures of my family. In the first picture you can see my mother, my father and my grandparents. My brother and I are not in the picture. I am 12 and my brother Ren Qiqi is 12 too. My father is a good writer (作家) and my mother works in our school library. They are 39. In the next picture are my brother and I. You can see two dogs in it too. Their names are Dingding and Dangdang. We want a cat, but my mother says no. My brother and I are in No.8 Middle School. We are in the same grade, but we are not in the same class. I’m in Class 7, Grade 7, and he is in Class 2. We like our school very much. 21. Ren Rongrong is in Shanghai now. 22. Seven people are in Ren Rongrong’s family. 23. Ren Qiqi and Ren Rongrong want two dogs. 24. Ren Rongrong and Ren Qiqi are in the same grade. 25. The text is mainly (主要) about Ren Rongrong’s family photos. 【答案】21. F 22. F 23. F 24. T 25. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了任荣荣的家庭情况以及她的两张家庭照片。通过对照片中人物和宠物的描述，展现了她的家庭成员构成、职业以及她和哥哥的学校信息等内容。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Ren Rongrong. I am a Chinese girl, and now I am in Kunming.”可知，任荣荣现在在昆明，而不是上海。故答案为F。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the first picture you can see my mother, my father and my grandparents. My brother and I are not in the picture.”可知，任荣荣家有她的父母、祖父母、她和哥哥，一共六口人，而不是七口人。故答案为F。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We want a cat, but my mother says no.”可知，任荣荣和哥哥想要一只猫，而不是两只狗。故答案为F。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My brother and I are in No.8 Middle School. We are in the same grade, but we are not in the same class.”可知，任荣荣和哥哥任奇奇在同一所学校，且在同一个年级。故答案为T。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Here are two nice pictures of my family.”以及通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了任荣荣家庭照片中的人物、宠物以及相关信息。故答案为T。 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hello! My name is Kangkang. I’m eleven years old. I’m from Tianjin. I’m in Class Twelve, Grade Seven. I like doing sports. My favorite sport is hiking. Hi, I’m Lin Hua. I come from Shijiazhuang. I live with my parents and my grandparents. I love playing basketball. I usually play it on weekends. My name is Song Yu. I’m from Xi’an. I’m in Class Twelve, Grade Seven. I live next to a park, and I usually run in the park. But my favorite sport is skiing. Good morning! I’m Zhang Ting. I’m from Xinjiang. I like playing basketball and I join the school basketball team. We have games every Thursday afternoon. I love listening to music when I am free. 26. How old is Kangkang? A 9 B. 10 C. 11 D. 13 27. Where is Lin Hua from? A. Xi’an B. Tianjin C. Xinjiang D. Shijiazhuang 28. What’s Song Yu’s favourite sport? A. Skiing. B. Hiking. C. Running. D. Basketball. 29. How often does Zhang Ting have basketball games? A. Every Tuesday afternoon. B. Every Friday afternoon. C Every Wednesday afternoon. D. Every Thursday afternoon. 30. What can we know from the text? A Zhang Ting joins the school football team. B. Song Yu is Kangkang’s classmate. C. Lin Hua doesn’t live with his grandparents. D. Kangkang doesn’t like doing sports. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文分别介绍了康康、林华、宋宇和张婷四人的基本信息，包括年龄、籍贯、所在班级以及各自的兴趣爱好。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Kangkang. I’m eleven years old.”可知，康康11岁了。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hi, I’m Lin Hua. I come from Shijiazhuang.”可知，林华来自石家庄。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Song Yu ... But my favorite sport is skiing.”可知，宋宇最喜欢的运动是滑雪。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Zhang Ting ... We have games every Thursday afternoon.”可知，张婷所在的学校篮球队每周四下午有比赛。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“My name is Kangkang ... I’m in Class Twelve, Grade Seven.”以及“My name is Song Yu ... I’m in Class Twelve, Grade Seven.”可知，康康和宋宇都在七年级十二班，所以宋宇是康康的同班同学。故选B。 B Shelly, the little fish, learns to swim from her mum in the shallow (浅的) water of a lake. “Let’s swim in the deep (深的) water, Mummy!” Shelly says. “It must (一定) be so much fun.” “Not now, Shelly,” Mum says. “You have to swim well in the shallow water first. Then you can go swimming in the deep water.” Shelly feels sad (难过的) to hear that. One day, Mum is busy. Shelly swims into the deep water alone (独自). It is beautiful and colourful. Shelly is very happy. Then she sees a big fish! “Help (救命)! Help!” Shelly cries. She is very afraid (害怕的). Luckily (幸运地), Mum comes and helps Shelly get away from (逃离) the big fish. “The deep water is beautiful,” Mum says to Shelly. “But you have to swim well and be strong before you go out and explore (出去探索) it.” 31. Where does Shelly learn to swim? A. In a forest. B. In a high mountain. C. In the deep water of a lake. D. In the shallow water of a lake. 32. When Mum is busy, Shelly ________. A. stays at home alone B. goes to play with a big fish C. swims into the deep water alone D. goes to explore the shallow water 33. Who helps Shelly get away from the big fish? A. Her dad. B. Her mum. C. Her friend. D. Her teacher. 34. How does Shelly feel (感觉) in the story? A. Sad→Happy→Afraid. B. Sad→Afraid→Happy. C. Happy→Sad→Afraid. D. Happy→Afraid→Sad. 35. What does the story want to tell us? A. The lake is a good place. B. The deep water is beautiful. C. We need to get strong first to explore. D. We can’t go swimming alone. 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于小鱼Shelly学习游泳的故事。文章讲述了Shelly渴望去深水区游泳，在妈妈忙碌时独自前往，却遭遇危险，最后妈妈帮助她脱离危险并教导她要先学好游泳、变得强壮才能去探索深水区的经历。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Shelly, the little fish, learns to swim from her mum in the shallow (浅的) water of a lake.”可知，Shelly在湖泊的浅水区跟妈妈学习游泳。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day, Mum is busy. Shelly swims into the deep water alone (独自).”可知，当妈妈忙碌的时候，Shelly独自游进了深水区。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Luckily (幸运地), Mum comes and helps Shelly get away from (逃离) the big fish.”可知，是妈妈帮助Shelly逃离了大鱼。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Shelly feels sad (难过的) to hear that.”可知，一开始听到妈妈不让她去深水区，她感到难过；接着“Shelly swims into the deep water alone (独自). It is beautiful and colourful. Shelly is very happy.”可知，她游进深水区后很开心；然后“‘Help (救命)! Help!’ Shelly cries. She is very afraid (害怕的).”可知，看到大鱼后她很害怕。所以Shelly的情绪变化是难过→开心→害怕。故选A。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段妈妈说的话“‘The deep water is beautiful,’ Mum says to Shelly. ‘But you have to swim well and be strong before you go out and explore (出去探索) it.’”可知，这个故事想要告诉我们，在出去探索之前，我们需要先学好本领、变得强大。故选C。 C There are many traditional holidays in China. Spring Festival is the most important one in China. On the evening before Spring Festival, all the family members get together and have a big dinner. After dinner, they watch TV and play cards while waiting for the New Year to come. The next one is Lantern Festival. It falls on the 15th night of the first lunar month. People often go out to enjoy the lantern show. Then comes Dragon Boat Festival. It is on the 5th day of the fifth lunar month. It is a festival for an ancient poet Qu Yuan. People often hold dragon boat competitions (比赛) on that day. So it is now a festival of the traditional Chinese sports. The next one is Mid-Autumn Festival. It falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. The whole family sit in the open air and enjoy the bright moon while they’re eating mooncakes and fresh fruit. 36. 划线单词 “traditional” 的中文意思是 ________. A. 精彩的 B. 传统的 C. 不同的 D. 美好的 37. What do people do on the Spring Festival Eve? ①Have a big dinner together. ②Watch TV and play cards. ③Enjoy the lantern show. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ①②③ 38. Why do people celebrate Dragon Boat Festival? A. People love going boating. B. People like eating rice dumplings. C. People want to enjoy the moon. D. People want to remember Qu Yuan. 39. When is Mid-Autumn Festival? A. On the 5th day of the 5th lunar month. B. In the middle of the summer. C. On the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. D. On the first day of February. 40. Which can be the best title (最佳标题) for the text? A. Traditional Chinese Food B. Traditional Chinese Sports C. The Most Important Festival D. Traditional Festivals in China 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的几个传统节日，包括春节、元宵节、端午节和中秋节，分别阐述了每个节日的时间、习俗以及相关背景。 【36题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文中所列举的“Spring Festival”、“Lantern Festival”、“Dragon Boat Festival”以及“Mid-Autumn Festival”可知，这些都是中国从古至今一直传承下来的节日，由此可推测“traditional”意思是“传统的”。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On the evening before Spring Festival, all the family members get together and have a big dinner. After dinner, they watch TV and play cards while waiting for the New Year to come.” 可知，在春节前夕，人们会一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐，晚饭后，他们会看电视、打牌，等待新年的到来。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is a festival for an ancient poet Qu Yuan.”可知，端午节是为了纪念古代诗人屈原。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The next one is Mid-Autumn Festival. It falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month.”可知，中秋节在农历八月十五。故选C。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了中国的传统节日。故选D。 第三节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两个为多余选项。 Hello everyone! My name is Lingling. I’m 14 years old, and I am a middle school student. ____41____ I get up at six o’clock in the morning. ____42____ At half past six, I have breakfast at school. You can see many students and teachers in the dining hall. After breakfast, I go to my classroom and read English. ____43____ The first class starts at eight o’clock. I like all my subjects. I think they are interesting. My favorite subject is English, so I often go to the English corner (英语角) on Tuesday evening. ____44____ After class, I always play basketball, football and badminton with my friends. I like all my classes, my friends and my teachers. ____45____ A. I like my school life. B. My favorite day is Monday. C. We have six classes every day. D. I can practice (练习) my English there. E. I love taking photos in my free time. F. All in all (总之), I love my school life. G. Then I go running on the playground. 【答案】41. A 42. G 43. C 44. D 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是玲玲对自己学校生活的介绍，包括起床时间、早餐、课程安排、课外活动以及对学校生活的整体感受。 【41题详解】 根据“I’m 14 years old, and I am a middle school student.”以及此空格位于第一段最后一句，下文是对自己学校生活的详细描述，因此空格处应填个过渡句，承接上文，并引出自己的学校生活，选项A“我喜欢我的学校生活。”符合语境。故选A。 【42题详解】 根据上文“I get up at six o’clock in the morning.”以及下文“At half past six, I have breakfast at school.”可知，此处应该是起床后到吃早餐前做的事情，选项G“然后我去操场跑步。”符合语境。故选G。 【43题详解】 根据下文“The first class starts at eight o’clock. I like all my subjects ...”可知，这一段是介绍上课相关的内容，选项C“我们每天有六节课。”符合语境。故选C。 【44题详解】 根据“My favorite subject is English, so I often go to the English corner (英语角) on Tuesday evening.”可知，此处提到了英语角，所以空格处应该进一步说明去英语角要做的事情。选项D“我可以在那里练习我的英语。”符合语境。故选D。 【45题详解】 根据“I like all my classes, my friends and my teachers.”以及此空格位于短文最后一句，因此这里需要对整个学校生活进行总结，选项F“总之，我爱我的学校生活。”符合语境。故选F。 第三部分 写作(共三节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46. We need to buy some ________. (tomato) 【答案】tomatoes 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们需要买一些西红柿。tomato“西红柿”，可数名词，根据空前“some”可知，此处需填复数形式。故填tomatoes。 47. Running is a ________ way to exercise. (health) 【答案】healthy 【解析】 【详解】句意：跑步是一种健康的锻炼方式。根据“Running is a ... way to exercise.”可知，空格处作定语修饰名词way，需用形容词，health“健康”，名词，其形容词为healthy“健康的”，符合语境。故填healthy。 48. This is my friend. ________ (he) name is Jim Green. 【答案】His 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的朋友。他的名字叫Jim Green。根据题意和提示词可知，he的形容词性物主代词是his，作定语修饰名词name，且his位于句首，首字母大写。故填His。 49. Father’s Day is on the _________ Sunday of June. (three) 【答案】third 【解析】 【详解】句意：父亲节在六月的第三个星期天。three“三”，基数词，表示数目；根据常识可知，父亲节在六月的第三个星期天，这里表达的是“第三”，表示顺序，所以应用序数词，three的序数词是third，故填third。 50. This is our national flag. There ________ five stars on it. (be) 【答案】are 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我们的国旗。上面有五颗星。根据“There...five stars on it.”可知，此处为there be句型，表示“有”。句子的时态为一般现在时，主语five stars为复数，此处be动词用are。故填are。 第二节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 51. Ann gives me a ________. (红苹果) 【答案】red apple 【解析】 【详解】句意：安给了我一个红苹果。red“红色的”，形容词作定语；apple“苹果”，可数名词，空前有冠词a，此处用单数。故填red apple。 52. Sometimes we watch films ________. (在家) 【答案】at home 【解析】 【详解】句意：有时我们在家看电影。根据中文提示可知，at home是固定短语，意为“在家”，在句子中作地点状语。故填at home。 53. We all know pandas ________ bamboo. (以……为食) 【答案】feed on##live on 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都知道熊猫以竹子为食。结合空格数及汉语提示可知，此处应用动词短语“feed on”或“live on”，且该句描述的一般事实，时态应为一般现在时，主语“pandas”为复数形式。故填feed on/live on。 54. Sun Yinsha ________ playing ping-pong. (擅长于……) 【答案】is good at##does well in 【解析】 【详解】句意：孙颖莎擅长打乒乓球。be good at/do well in“擅长……”，固定短语；时态为一般现在时，主语Sun Yinsha为第三人称单数，所以be动词应用is，动词do应用三单does。故填is good at/does well in。 55. Children usually ________ many activities to celebrate Children’s Day. (举办；上演) 【答案】put on 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们通常会举办许多活动来庆祝儿童节。put on表示“举办，上演”，为固定短语。根据“Children usually...”可知，句子的时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，空处用动词原形。故填put on。 第三节 书面表达(满分10分) 56. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友John很喜欢奥运冠军潘展乐（Pan Zhanle），请你根据以下思维导图，用英语写一篇短文给他介绍潘展乐。 要求：1根据所给题目写一篇短文，词数不少于60； 2.须包含以上导图信息，语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名，请在答题卡上作答。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Hello, John! I’m happy to know you like Pan Zhanle. Now I’ll tell you something about him. He is from Wenzhou. He is twenty years old. He is tall and strong. He has many friends. He is friendly to them and often helps others. So he is helpful. He likes many things, such as swimming and petting a cat. He has a big and happy family. He loves his family very much. I think he is a great man and I also like him. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出主题； 第二步，介绍潘展乐的基本信息，包括城市、年龄、外貌、家庭、性格、爱好等； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①tell sb. something about sth.告诉某人某事 ②such as例如 [高分句型] ①I’m happy to know you like Pan Zhanle.（宾语从句） ②I think he is a great man and I also like him.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$