焦点 03 阅读理解之应用文-备战2025年中考英语新课标（核心素养）一轮复习之题型特训（江苏南通）

焦点03 阅读理解之应用文 备战2025年中考英语新课标（核心素养）一轮复习之题型特训 【基础题】 A han me. We are both interested in a TV show called Survive the Wild. And we often talk about how to survive if we get in the wilderness. So we have signed up the Greenwood Teen Summer Survival Camp this summer. Here’s the poster. We can’t wait to learn lots of cool survival skills! The Greenwood Teen Summer Survival Camp! Start a fire   Catch small animals   Build a tree house  Find drinking water Find your way without a compass using the sun and stars! Camp 1 12～16﹣year﹣olds Camp 2 13～17﹣year﹣olds Camp 3 14～18﹣year﹣olds Camp 4 15～19﹣year﹣olds July 10﹣17 July 20﹣27 August 2﹣8 August 12﹣18 What you need to bring: ★ Walking shoes ★ Warm clothes ★ A brave heart 1．Why do the writer and his friend sign up for this summer camp？ A．To learn how to safely start a fire. B．To learn how to survive in the wild. C．To learn how to keep warm at night. D．To learn how to use a map and compass. 2．What do they need to take to this camp？ A．Sleeping bags. B．Drinking water. C．Some matches. D．Warm clothes. 3．The writer and his friend are free from Jul.15 to Aug.16. Which camp might they attend？ A．Camp 1. B．Camp 2. C．Camp 3. D．Camp 4. B Here is some information about four most popular movies. Film No More Bets Oppenheimer Papa Chang’an Type Crime film Biography (传记) Sitcom Cartoon Price ¥38 ¥46 ¥42 ¥44 Running Time 130 minutes 180 minutes 118 minutes 168 minutes · 50% of on October 1st for all. · Free for children under 6 years old. 1．What kind of movie is Papa? A．It’s a crime film. B．It’s a biography. C．It’s a sitcom. D．It’s a cartoon. 2．How much will you pay if you and your 5-year-old sister watch Chang’an on October 1st? A．¥22. B．¥42. C．¥44. D．¥88. 3．Which movie has the longest running time? A．No More Bets. B．Oppenheimer. C．Papa. D．Chang’an. C A survey made in the U. S. recently shows the average (平均的) students’ spending habits. Here are some parts of the reports. I’m Alice. I am from Riverside High School. I usually spend 60% of my savings on clothing because I want to look pretty and smart in front of others. Nice outfits make me feel more confident about myself. I’m Tony. I am from Sunshine High School. My spare money is always spent on food. I’m really a foodie and I’m into all kinds of delicious food, especially Chinese dishes, which is the best food I’ve ever tasted in the world! 1．According to the information above, on which do the students spend most of their money? A．food B．clothing C．books and magazines D．electronic product 2．If Alice has $100 to spend, how much would she probably spend on clothing? A．$20 B．$40 C．$60 D．$100 3．If Tony has some spare money, what would he probably do first? A．Buy a new video game. B．Watch a movie. C．Go to a Chinese restaurant. D．Buy sports shoes. 【提升题】 A Mount Rose Primary School                                  June 6th Dear parents, New York Choir Concert Upper primary pupils will go to a concert by the New York Choir at City Hall on Saturday, August 6th. Please note the following: 1. Tickets Tickets cost $50 per pupil. Please send a cheque (支票) to the school. 2. Meeting time and place The concert will start at 8:00 p.m.We will meet at the main entrance of City Hall at 7:45 p.m. Please be on time. 3. Behavior There is no need to wear school uniforms. However, all pupils should dress neatly. Pupils should not take photographs or record any part of the performance. Please fill in the reply slip (回执) below and return it to the class teacher no later than June 30th. Thank you. Cecilia Chen Music Teacher Reply Slip My child, Harry Lin, will go to the New York Choir concert. Thank you. Parent’s name: Helen Lin Parent’s signature: Helen Lin Date: June 9th 1．The concert will be held on ________. A．June 6th B．June 9th C．June 30th D．August 6th 2．From the passage, we know that ________. A．Harry Lin will go to the concert B．Cecilia will meet her students at 7:45 a. m. C．Helen can take some photos of the concert D．students should wear school uniforms to the concert 3．The passage is a ________. A．report B．speech C．survey D．notice B 1．What is the name of the play? A．Not an Actor B．Critters on Ice C．The Slow Rabbit D．Flora, Richard, Tim and James 2．When are the auditions? A．On April 3. B．On October 30. C．On May 22. D．On February 27. 3．What could this material be? A．A notice. B．A speech. C．A novel. D．A poem. C In-School Science ProgramsHydro Fun & Fossils Learn about the Hydrosphere and create underwater sandcastles while we experiment with science sand. Junior Geologists will gain an understanding of Earth’s geologic (地质学的) history as we DIG through layers of rock in your classroom.Disease Detectives WARNING!—There’s been a Middle School OUTBREAK! Help us find out which students have been infected in this classroom epidemic (流行病). Have fun learning about viruses and bacteria.ECO Adventures Join us as we interact with LIVE animals and see how they deal with the changes of their environment. Study the relationships of producers, customers, and decomposers in the nature. Then build your own ecosystem to take home.Energy Explorers Journey through a “Nutrition Mission” to uncover how food provides energy. Have a hands-on look at what 2kg of FAT looks and feels like! Learn how Energy IN = Energy OUT and more discoveries about food and your body. Science Camps We offer NEW science themes each week. This year, campers will have more choices of amazing science and fun activities.● Explore Science and Nature                                                                  ● Care for Live Animals ● Create Robots ● Mix Chemicals and Make Slime ● Build and Launch Rockets ● Play in the Snow, Erupt Volcanoes and so MUCH MORE... Time and Price for Campers Weekly Options Information Cost Weekly Camps (Monday-Friday) 9:30 a.m. ~ 4:30 p.m. $400 a week Child-size lab coat Size 8 and up $25.00 Pizza Lunch Two slices of cheese pizza and choice of bottled water or juice $5.00 a day Health and Safety Campers and staff will increase handwashing upon arrival, departure (离开), before and after eating, before and after bathroom use, and between activities. Campers who show any signs of illness or fever during the camp day will need to be picked up immediately. Brothers and sisters will also be required to leave camp for the day. Campers and his brothers or sisters may return to camp only after being fever-free and symptom-free for three days without medicine. Call: (919) 460-5800              Email: info@ScienceFun.org 【拔高题】 A Director-General Bokova, Ladies and gentlemen, I am Peng Liyuan. It gives me a great pleasure to join you for this important initiative as the UN marks its 70th anniversary. Education is very close in my heart. My father grew up in a very small village in China. In those days, not many villagers could read. So my father opened a night school to teach them how to read. With his help, many people learned to write their own names. With his help many people learned to read newspapers for the first time. With his help, many women were able to teach their children how to read. As his daughter, I know what education means to the people, especially those without it. After generations of hard work, China has come a long way in education. I myself am a beneficiary ( 受益者) of that progress. Otherwise I would never become a professor of musical… Many years ago my father made a small difference in his village. Together we can make a big difference in the world. I was once asked about my Chinese dream. I said I hope all children especially girls can have access to good education. This is my Chinese dream. I believe one day education first will no longer be a dream, it will be a reality enjoyed by every young woman on this planet. Thank you very much. 1．What text is this passage? A．A letter. B．An e-mail. C．A speech. D．A note. 2．What is Ms Peng’s Chinese dream? A．All children can get good education. B．Make a big difference in the world. C．Many women can teach their children how to read. D．Open a night school to teach villagers. 3．How does the writer tell us her Chinese dream? A．By making comparisons. B．By giving examples. C．By showing the form. D．By telling stories. B 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 Tickets Information for Beauty and Beast Dates: Mon. —Fri. 10 am, 7 pm Sat. —Sun. 10 am, 2pm, 7pm Place: Star Theatre Time Period: 1.5 hours Ticket Prices: $ 15 per child $ 35 per adult Attentions: Please arrive early．People who are late for the show will not be allowed to enter until a proper break． 1．What time can we see the film? A．At 12 a.m. on Tuesday． B．At 10 a.m. on Thursday． C．At 2 p.m. on Friday． D．At 9 p.m. on Saturday． 2．How many shows are given each week? A．13. B．14. C．15. D．16. 3．Lucy is 7 years old and she sees the film with her parents. How much should they pay for the tickets? A．$45. B．$70. C．$ 85. D．$ 105. C 阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 1．Besides your picture, you must write about ____________. A．why you like the place so much B．why drawing is your favorite hobby C．whether you think you can win D．when you started learning to draw 2．According to the ad, all winners can get ___________. A．a $100 prize B．a $70 priz C．a favorite place in school D．their pictures on show 3．The competition is organized by ___________. A．an Art teacher B．LCPS Art Department C．the headmaster D．Lucky Books & Stationery 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 焦点03 阅读理解之应用文 备战2025年中考英语新课标（核心素养）一轮复习之题型特训 【基础题】 A han me. We are both interested in a TV show called Survive the Wild. And we often talk about how to survive if we get in the wilderness. So we have signed up the Greenwood Teen Summer Survival Camp this summer. Here’s the poster. We can’t wait to learn lots of cool survival skills! The Greenwood Teen Summer Survival Camp! Start a fire   Catch small animals   Build a tree house  Find drinking water Find your way without a compass using the sun and stars! Camp 1 12～16﹣year﹣olds Camp 2 13～17﹣year﹣olds Camp 3 14～18﹣year﹣olds Camp 4 15～19﹣year﹣olds July 10﹣17 July 20﹣27 August 2﹣8 August 12﹣18 What you need to bring: ★ Walking shoes ★ Warm clothes ★ A brave heart 1．Why do the writer and his friend sign up for this summer camp？ A．To learn how to safely start a fire. B．To learn how to survive in the wild. C．To learn how to keep warm at night. D．To learn how to use a map and compass. 2．What do they need to take to this camp？ A．Sleeping bags. B．Drinking water. C．Some matches. D．Warm clothes. 3．The writer and his friend are free from Jul.15 to Aug.16. Which camp might they attend？ A．Camp 1. B．Camp 2. C．Camp 3. D．Camp 4. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 【难度】0.85 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、应用文 【导语】本文主要呈现了青少年暑期生存营的海报。 1．细节理解题。根据“And we often talk about how to survive if we get in the wilderness. So we have signed up the Greenwood Teen Summer Survival Camp this summer.”可知，是为了学习如何在野外生存。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“What you need to bring: Walking shoes, Warm clothes, A brave heart”可知，他们需要带暖和的衣服去营地。故选D。 3．推理判断题。根据“I’m Bent of 18.I have a friend Mike who is two years younger than me.”以及Camp 4中“15-19-year-olds, August 12-18”可知，营地4时间不合适，刚去了没多久就结束；Camp 3中“14-18-year-olds, August 2-8”可知，如果作者和他的朋友从7月15日到16日有空，他们可能会去参加营地3。故选C。 B Here is some information about four most popular movies. Film No More Bets Oppenheimer Papa Chang’an Type Crime film Biography (传记) Sitcom Cartoon Price ¥38 ¥46 ¥42 ¥44 Running Time 130 minutes 180 minutes 118 minutes 168 minutes · 50% of on October 1st for all. · Free for children under 6 years old. 1．What kind of movie is Papa? A．It’s a crime film. B．It’s a biography. C．It’s a sitcom. D．It’s a cartoon. 2．How much will you pay if you and your 5-year-old sister watch Chang’an on October 1st? A．¥22. B．¥42. C．¥44. D．¥88. 3．Which movie has the longest running time? A．No More Bets. B．Oppenheimer. C．Papa. D．Chang’an. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 【难度】0.85 【知识点】电影与戏剧、应用文 【导语】本文主要讲述了四部最受欢迎的电影的一些信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“Sitcom”可知，这是一部情景喜剧。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“50% of on October 1st for all.  Free for children under 6 years old.”可知，10月1日所有票价打五折，且6岁以下儿童免费，所以需要付44×50%=22元，故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据Running Time对应的信息可知，Oppenheimer的播放时间最长，为180分钟，故选B。 C A survey made in the U. S. recently shows the average (平均的) students’ spending habits. Here are some parts of the reports. I’m Alice. I am from Riverside High School. I usually spend 60% of my savings on clothing because I want to look pretty and smart in front of others. Nice outfits make me feel more confident about myself. I’m Tony. I am from Sunshine High School. My spare money is always spent on food. I’m really a foodie and I’m into all kinds of delicious food, especially Chinese dishes, which is the best food I’ve ever tasted in the world! 1．According to the information above, on which do the students spend most of their money? A．food B．clothing C．books and magazines D．electronic product 2．If Alice has $100 to spend, how much would she probably spend on clothing? A．$20 B．$40 C．$60 D．$100 3．If Tony has some spare money, what would he probably do first? A．Buy a new video game. B．Watch a movie. C．Go to a Chinese restaurant. D．Buy sports shoes. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．C 【难度】0.85 【知识点】个人购物喜好、应用文 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了普通学生的消费习惯。 1．细节理解题。根据扇形统计图“Clothing 29%”可知，学生们把大部分钱花在衣服上。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“I’m Alice. I am from Riverside High School. I usually spend 60% of my savings on clothing”可知，如果爱丽丝有100美元，她可能花在衣服上的钱为100×60%=60美元。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“I’m really a foodie and I’m into all kinds of delicious food, especially Chinese dishes, which is the best food I’ve ever tasted in the world!”可知，如果托尼有些闲钱，他可能会去一家中国餐馆。故选C。 【提升题】 A Mount Rose Primary School                                  June 6th Dear parents, New York Choir Concert Upper primary pupils will go to a concert by the New York Choir at City Hall on Saturday, August 6th. Please note the following: 1. Tickets Tickets cost $50 per pupil. Please send a cheque (支票) to the school. 2. Meeting time and place The concert will start at 8:00 p.m.We will meet at the main entrance of City Hall at 7:45 p.m. Please be on time. 3. Behavior There is no need to wear school uniforms. However, all pupils should dress neatly. Pupils should not take photographs or record any part of the performance. Please fill in the reply slip (回执) below and return it to the class teacher no later than June 30th. Thank you. Cecilia Chen Music Teacher Reply Slip My child, Harry Lin, will go to the New York Choir concert. Thank you. Parent’s name: Helen Lin Parent’s signature: Helen Lin Date: June 9th 1．The concert will be held on ________. A．June 6th B．June 9th C．June 30th D．August 6th 2．From the passage, we know that ________. A．Harry Lin will go to the concert B．Cecilia will meet her students at 7:45 a. m. C．Helen can take some photos of the concert D．students should wear school uniforms to the concert 3．The passage is a ________. A．report B．speech C．survey D．notice 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、应用文 【导语】本文是关于合唱团音乐会的注意事项。 1．细节理解题。根据“Upper primary pupils will go to a concert by the New York Choir at City Hall on Saturday,August 6th.”可知，音乐会将于8月6日举行，故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据回复栏“My child, Harry Lin, will go to the New York Choir concert.”可知，Harry将参加音乐会，故选A。 3．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是关于合唱团音乐会的注意事项，是写给父母的通知，故选D。 B 1．What is the name of the play? A．Not an Actor B．Critters on Ice C．The Slow Rabbit D．Flora, Richard, Tim and James 2．When are the auditions? A．On April 3. B．On October 30. C．On May 22. D．On February 27. 3．What could this material be? A．A notice. B．A speech. C．A novel. D．A poem. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、文体活动、应用文 【导语】本文主要展示了一部学校戏剧向学生招募试演和幕后工作人员的信息。 1．细节理解题。根据大标题“Critters on Ice!”可知，这是这部戏剧的名字。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Auditions are on Friday, February 27, at 3:30 in the gym.”可知，试演时间是2月27日。故选D。 3．推理判断题。材料主要展示了一部学校戏剧向学生招募试演和幕后工作人员的信息，是一则通知。故选A。 C In-School Science ProgramsHydro Fun & Fossils Learn about the Hydrosphere and create underwater sandcastles while we experiment with science sand. Junior Geologists will gain an understanding of Earth’s geologic (地质学的) history as we DIG through layers of rock in your classroom.Disease Detectives WARNING!—There’s been a Middle School OUTBREAK! Help us find out which students have been infected in this classroom epidemic (流行病). Have fun learning about viruses and bacteria.ECO Adventures Join us as we interact with LIVE animals and see how they deal with the changes of their environment. Study the relationships of producers, customers, and decomposers in the nature. Then build your own ecosystem to take home.Energy Explorers Journey through a “Nutrition Mission” to uncover how food provides energy. Have a hands-on look at what 2kg of FAT looks and feels like! Learn how Energy IN = Energy OUT and more discoveries about food and your body. Science Camps We offer NEW science themes each week. This year, campers will have more choices of amazing science and fun activities.● Explore Science and Nature                                                                  ● Care for Live Animals ● Create Robots ● Mix Chemicals and Make Slime ● Build and Launch Rockets ● Play in the Snow, Erupt Volcanoes and so MUCH MORE... Time and Price for Campers Weekly Options Information Cost Weekly Camps (Monday-Friday) 9:30 a.m. ~ 4:30 p.m. $400 a week Child-size lab coat Size 8 and up $25.00 Pizza Lunch Two slices of cheese pizza and choice of bottled water or juice $5.00 a day Health and Safety Campers and staff will increase handwashing upon arrival, departure (离开), before and after eating, before and after bathroom use, and between activities. Campers who show any signs of illness or fever during the camp day will need to be picked up immediately. Brothers and sisters will also be required to leave camp for the day. Campers and his brothers or sisters may return to camp only after being fever-free and symptom-free for three days without medicine. Call: (919) 460-5800              Email: info@ScienceFun.org 1．Which of the following programs would help students learn about healthy eating? A．Hydro Fun & Fossils. B．Disease Detectives. C．ECO Adventures. D．Energy Explorers. 2．If a family has two children and they both take part in one-week camp with clothes and food, what is the total cost for the family? A．$850. B．$860. C．$900. D．$920. 3．What will Science Fun do to keep kids healthy and safe at camp? A．Ask parents to watch their kids closely. B．Make sure everyone washes their hands often. C．Stop kids attending the camp with brothers or sisters. D．Provide more health care for sick kids and their families. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、文体活动、应用文 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些校内科学项目以及科学营地的活动信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“Learn how Energy IN = Energy OUT and more discoveries about food and your body.”可知，Energy Explorers可以帮助你了解能量摄入=能量消耗以及更多关于食物和身体的发现。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“Time and Price for Campers”中的信息可知，一周五天的夏令营费用为400美元，儿童实验服费用为25美元，披萨午餐的费用为每天5美元。如果一家的两个孩子都参加为期一周的夏令营，包括衣服和食物，总费用为400*2+25*2+5*5*2=900美元。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Campers and staff will increase handwashing upon arrival, departure (离开), before and after eating, before and after bathroom use, and between activities.”可知，营员和工作人员将在到达、离开、吃饭前后、上厕所前后以及活动间隙提高洗手频率。故选B。 【拔高题】 A Director-General Bokova, Ladies and gentlemen, I am Peng Liyuan. It gives me a great pleasure to join you for this important initiative as the UN marks its 70th anniversary. Education is very close in my heart. My father grew up in a very small village in China. In those days, not many villagers could read. So my father opened a night school to teach them how to read. With his help, many people learned to write their own names. With his help many people learned to read newspapers for the first time. With his help, many women were able to teach their children how to read. As his daughter, I know what education means to the people, especially those without it. After generations of hard work, China has come a long way in education. I myself am a beneficiary ( 受益者) of that progress. Otherwise I would never become a professor of musical… Many years ago my father made a small difference in his village. Together we can make a big difference in the world. I was once asked about my Chinese dream. I said I hope all children especially girls can have access to good education. This is my Chinese dream. I believe one day education first will no longer be a dream, it will be a reality enjoyed by every young woman on this planet. Thank you very much. 1．What text is this passage? A．A letter. B．An e-mail. C．A speech. D．A note. 2．What is Ms Peng’s Chinese dream? A．All children can get good education. B．Make a big difference in the world. C．Many women can teach their children how to read. D．Open a night school to teach villagers. 3．How does the writer tell us her Chinese dream? A．By making comparisons. B．By giving examples. C．By showing the form. D．By telling stories. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】愿望、教育、应用文、细节理解、推理判断 【分析】本文是彭丽媛就教育问题发表的一篇演讲。彭丽媛也阐述了自己的中国梦就是希望每个女性都能接受良好的教育，希望未来教育不再是一个梦。 1．推理判断题。根据开头“Director-General Bokova, Ladies and gentlemen,”的问候，以及结尾的致谢，可推测，这是一篇演讲稿。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“I said I hope all children especially girls can have access to good education. This is my Chinese dream.”可知彭丽媛希望所有的孩子，尤其是女孩，能够接受良好的教育，这就是她的中国梦。故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据“Many years ago my father made a small difference in his village. Together we can make a big difference in the world. I was once asked about my Chinese dream.”可知作者以多年前父亲的经历，表达希望我们能够影响世界，然后引出自己的中国梦，因此作者是通过讲述故事的方式，介绍自己的中国梦的。故选D。 B 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 Tickets Information for Beauty and Beast Dates: Mon. —Fri. 10 am, 7 pm Sat. —Sun. 10 am, 2pm, 7pm Place: Star Theatre Time Period: 1.5 hours Ticket Prices: $ 15 per child $ 35 per adult Attentions: Please arrive early．People who are late for the show will not be allowed to enter until a proper break． 1．What time can we see the film? A．At 12 a.m. on Tuesday． B．At 10 a.m. on Thursday． C．At 2 p.m. on Friday． D．At 9 p.m. on Saturday． 2．How many shows are given each week? A．13. B．14. C．15. D．16. 3．Lucy is 7 years old and she sees the film with her parents. How much should they pay for the tickets? A．$45. B．$70. C．$ 85. D．$ 105. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、应用文、细节理解 【分析】试题分析：这篇文章主要讲了美女与野兽电影票信息。 1．细节理解题。根据表格中的时间表，只有B项在这个范围，可知选B。 2．细节理解题。根据周一到周五共十场，周六周日共四场，可知应选D。 3．细节理解题。根据小孩15，大人35，两个大人，一个孩子共85元。故选C。 考点：广告布告类阅读。 C 阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 1．Besides your picture, you must write about ____________. A．why you like the place so much B．why drawing is your favorite hobby C．whether you think you can win D．when you started learning to draw 2．According to the ad, all winners can get ___________. A．a $100 prize B．a $70 priz C．a favorite place in school D．their pictures on show 3．The competition is organized by ___________. A．an Art teacher B．LCPS Art Department C．the headmaster D．Lucky Books & Stationery 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、应用文、细节理解 【分析】试题分析：本文主要是关于图画展的广告。 1．B考查细节理解。根据海报Show your art talent的第三段Along with your piture,…for you可知选B。 2．D考查细节理解。根据海报Show your art talent的第四段可知选D。 3．B考查细节理解。根据文章最后organized by：Lion City Primary School(LCPS) (Art Department)可知选B。 考点：考查广告类短文阅读。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$