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Unit 7 Welcome to the unit 1、 信息还原 Tea house (《茶馆》) The play takes place in a typical (经典的) old Beijing teahouse.The main characters are teahouse’s owner,Wang Lifa and his customers,who all live in the same neighborhood. _1 The play reflects (反映)changes in the lives of almost 70 characters.It includes three parts. _2 The second act jumps forward 20 years and the final act takes place in 1948. In Teahouse, the writer Lao She says goodbye to the old Chinese society and hello to the new one. It’s about the changes that have taken place in Chinese society in almost 50 years. _3_ .Some come to do business,and others come just to sit and pass the time. There are some good, kind people and there are also some bad characters. They meet,they talk, they argue, and then get on with their lives. _4 .It is still one of the most popular plays in China. It is a favorite work by Lao She, one of China’s well-known writers. Anyone who is interested in Chinese life and history should see the play. _5 . A.The first act takes place in 1898 at the time of the Qing dynasty. B.They come in and out of the teahouse and talk to each other. C.Home,Spring and Autumn are Ba Jin’s famous works. D.It helps one to understand Chinese culture better. E.Tea-house was first put on in 1958. F. All types of people come to the teahouse in Beijing. 四、选词填空 feel, used to, touch, score, show, its, shine, win, there be, good “For as long as I can remember, mom has been a middle-aged woman, but no one told me she _1_ be a young girl. “ This is a line from the film Hi, Mom, as well as the way director and star Jia Ling once _2_ about her own mother. Released on Feb12, the film is the directorial debut (导演首秀) of 39-year-old comedian-turned-filmmaker Jia. It has gotten a high _3_ of 8.1 on the movie rating website Douban. Many people said they _4_ by its raw (质朴的) emotion. The film is based on the real-life story of Jia and her mother, _5_her longing(想念)and regret(悔意) at failing to see her mother before she died. To make the film more appealing (有吸引力的), Jia made _6_ a time-travel story. She goes back to 1981 and becomes friends with her own mom, Li Huanying. She risks giving up her own life and disappearing to make sure that her mother has a much _7_ future. The film is on at cinemas all over the country. It has also been praised for its sincere description of female roles. Many women who helped make the film, including Jia herself, helped the movie’s female roles(角色) _8_ in ways that had nothing to do with their looks. The film is the biggest _9_ at the Spring Festival holiday box office(票房)because it’s “with broad family appeal and a little hurt” and “hit all the right notes(音符),” Hollywood Reporter commented.We all hope that _10_ more and more excellent Chinese films in the future. 三、补全对话 A: Hello, this is Laura. May I speak to Cindy? B: Hi, Cindy speaking. A: _1_ B: I am watching a film on the Internet. A: _2_ B: A popular film called Zootopia. A: _3_ B: Yes, it’s about animals’ dreams. I am deeply moved by it. A: Sounds good. I’ll enjoy it when I’m free. B: I’m sure you’ll like it. _4_ A: Oh, I found an interesting place to go for a picnic. Want to join us tomorrow? B: Umm, let me have a look first. _5_ A: Sure. Please do remember to give me an answer. A. Well, but why do you call me? B. Is it about animals? C. What are you doing now? D. What film is it? E. Would you please send its information to me? 四、完型填空 Han Mei is a girl with curly(卷曲的) hair, but she didn't like it. She tried many ways to make her hair 1 . But none of them were successful. One day, Han Mei 2 the school bus as usual and kept her head down. At this time some boys _3 Han Mei and laughed at her hair again. Han Mei felt a deep sense of 4 , so she jumped off the school bus quickly. And that's not all. When Han Mei came home sadly, her cousin Han Tingting 5 appeared and picked on her hair. “How many 6 do you have in the nest(巢) on your head, Han Mei?” Han Tingting laughed. Hearing these words, Han Mei couldn't help 7 . “What's wrong, my child?” Dad asked. “I 8 my hair! Everyone makes fun of it all the time,” Han Mei said with tears. “Dear, your hair is beautiful. Others laughed at you 9 you are special. Remember that you are better and 10 than all of them put together,” Dad said. To make Han Mei become more confident, Dad showed some videos about their prime minister(总理): In these videos, Madam Prime Minister, standing proudly, had 11 curly hair, wise eyes and a warm smile. Han Mei was shocked and made up her mind to become a person 12 _ that. And the first step was to cut her hair short. A few days later, Han Mei 13 speech competition. “Where the mind is without fear and the head is held high.” Her 14 was so loud that everyone could hear her clearly. She showed 15 with confidence. And right then, Han Mei knew she’d won. She was the best public speaker on that stage. ( )1.A. soft B. straight C. thick D. wet ( )2.A.got away B. got down C. got off D. got on. ( )3. A. noticed B. invited C. visited D. refused ( )4.A. surprise B. pity C. shame D. pride ( )5.A. probably B. suddenly C. recently D. exactly ( )6.A. boxes B. balls C. stars D. eggs ( )7.A. shouting B. laughing C. crying D. talking ( )8.A. hate B. thank C. wash D. touch ( )9.A. until B. unless C. because D. though ( )10.A. smarter B. stricter C. quieter D. richer ( )11.A. short B. long C. black D. golden ( )12.A. towards B. against C. like D. about ( )13.A. celebrated B. attended C. watched D. introduced ( )14.A. voice B. cough C. joke D. song ( )15.A. himself B. itself C. yourself D. herself 五、阅读回答问题 , 每个问题答案不超过六个词 Shadow puppetry (皮影戏) started during the Western Han Dynasty and it has a long history of more than 2,000 years. It used to be popular in the countryside because it was simple and cheap. The puppets are usually made from leather or paper. It is hard to make them. The puppet-makers have to take 24 steps, which include washing the leather, carving(雕刻) and painting, to make a puppet. Just like many things that are in danger, traditional arts also face the risk of disappearing. “Many young people still think that shadow puppetry is an old-fashioned folk art,” said Liu Chaokan, the sixth-gene ration inheritor(继承人) of shadow puppetry in Yunnan province. Liu understands why old art forms couldn't interest young people, so he connects new stories with the traditional form of storytelling. In a recent show based on the ancient Chinese novel Journey to the West, Baigujing dances to a Korean pop song. Popular Chinese cartoon characters, together with the modem factors (元素) are Liu’s secret in getting the attention of children. “Since they couldn't understand those old stories, why don't we show them the cartoon characters they love in shadow puppetry shows?” said Liu. To keep the old art forever young, Liu thinks they should respect its traditions and protect the basic of the art. 1. How long has shadow puppetry been in China? _ 2. What are the puppets made from? _ 3. How do many young people feel about shadow puppetry according to Liu Chaokan? _ 4. Which ancient Chinese novel is mentioned in the passage? _ 5. Why do you think traditional arts like shadow puppetry won’t disappear? _ 一、信息还原 1. B:前文提到主要人物是茶馆老板和顾客,都住在同一街区,B 选项 “他们进出茶馆并互相交谈”,进一步描述人物在茶馆的活动,符合语境,故选 B。 2. A:根据后文 “The second act jumps forward 20 years and the final act takes place in 1948.” 可知在介绍戏剧的不同部分发生的时间,A 选项 “第一幕发生在 1898 年清朝时期” 符合,故选 A。 3. F:后文 “Some come to do business, and others come just to sit and pass the time.” 描述了不同人来茶馆的目的,F 选项 “各种各样的人来到北京的这家茶馆” 引出下文,符合语境,故选 F。 4. E:E 选项 “《茶馆》于 1958 年首次上演”,与后文 “It is still one of the most popular plays in China.” 衔接,说明该剧上演后一直受欢迎,符合语境,故选 E。 5. D:前文说任何对中国生活和历史感兴趣的人都应该看这部剧,D 选项 “它帮助人们更好地理解中国文化”,解释了看剧的好处,符合语境,故选 D。 二、选词填空 1. used to “used to do sth.” 表示 “过去常常做某事”,这里指没人告诉贾玲她妈妈曾经也是个年轻女孩,故填 used to。 2. felt 这里表示贾玲曾经对自己母亲的感受,feel 的过去式是 felt,故填 felt。 3. score “get a high score” 表示 “获得高分”,故填 score。 4. were touched 人们是被电影质朴的情感所打动,用一般过去时的被动语态,故填 were touched。 5. showing 现在分词作伴随状语,“show her longing and regret” 表示 “表达她的思念和悔意”,故填 showing。 6. it “make it + 名词” 表示 “使它成为……”,这里指把电影制作成一个穿越故事,故填 it。 7. better “a much better future” 表示 “一个更好的未来”,much 修饰比较级,故填 better。 8. shine “help sb./sth. do” 表示 “帮助某人 / 某物做……”,shine 有 “出众;出色” 的意思,这里指让女性角色在与外貌无关的方面出众,故填 shine。 9. winner 这部电影是春节假期票房的最大赢家,“winner” 表示 “赢家”,故填 winner。 10. there will be “there be” 结构的一般将来时,表示 “将会有”,符合语境,故填 there will be。 三、补全对话 1. C:根据答语 “I am watching a film on the Internet.” 可知,此处是询问对方正在做什么,C 选项 “你现在在做什么?” 符合语境,故选 C。 2. D:根据答语 “A popular film called Zootopia.” 可知,此处是询问看的是什么电影,D 选项 “是什么电影?” 符合语境,故选 D。 3. B:根据答语 “Yes, it’s about animals’ dreams.” 可知,此处是一般疑问句,询问电影是否与动物有关,B 选项 “它是关于动物的吗?” 符合语境,故选 B。 4. A:根据答语 “Oh, I found an interesting place to go for a picnic. Want to join us tomorrow?” 可知,此处是询问对方打电话的原因,A 选项 “嗯,但是你为什么给我打电话呢?” 符合语境,故选 A。 5. E:根据答语 “Sure. Please do remember to give me an answer.” 可知,此处是请求对方做某事,E 选项 “你能把它的信息发给我吗?” 符合语境,故选 E。 四、完型填空 1. B:根据前文 “Han Mei is a girl with curly (卷曲的) hair, but she didn't like it.” 可知,她不喜欢卷发,所以想让头发变直,straight “直的”,故选 B。 2. D:get on the school bus 表示 “上校车”,此处指韩梅像往常一样上校车,故选 D。 3. A:notice “注意到”,这里指一些男孩注意到韩梅并嘲笑她的头发,invite “邀请”,visit “参观”,refuse “拒绝”,均不符合语境,故选 A。 4. C:韩梅被嘲笑,应该感到深深的羞耻,shame “羞耻”,surprise “惊讶”,pity “同情”,pride “骄傲”,故选 C。 5. B:suddenly “突然”,这里指韩婷婷突然出现并嘲笑她的头发,probably “可能”,recently “最近”,exactly “确切地”,均不符合语境,故选 B。 6. D:韩婷婷嘲笑韩梅头发像鸟巢,所以问她头上的 “鸟巢” 里有多少个蛋,egg “蛋”,box “盒子”,ball “球”,star “星星”,故选 D。 7. C:韩梅忍不住哭了,cry “哭”,shout “大喊”,laugh “笑”,talk “交谈”,故选 C。 8. A:韩梅说讨厌自己的头发,hate “讨厌”,thank “感谢”,wash “洗”,touch “触摸”,故选 A。 9. C:爸爸说别人嘲笑她是因为她很特别,because “因为” 引导原因状语从句,until “直到”,unless “除非”,though “尽管”,故选 C。 10. A:爸爸鼓励韩梅,说她比其他人加起来都更好更聪明,smarter “更聪明的”,stricter “更严格的”,quieter “更安静的”,richer “更富有的”,故选 A。 11. B:根据后文韩梅想成为那样的人并剪短头发,可推测总理留着长发,long “长的”,short “短的”,black “黑色的”,golden “金色的”,故选 B。 12. C:韩梅下定决心成为像总理那样的人,like “像”,towards“朝;向”,against “反对”,about “关于”,故选 C。 13. B:attend “参加”,这里指韩梅参加演讲比赛,celebrate “庆祝”,watch “观看”,introduce “介绍”,故选 B。 14. A:她的声音很大,大家都能清楚听到,voice “声音”,cough “咳嗽”,joke “笑话”,song “歌曲”,故选 A。 15. D:韩梅自信地展示自己,herself “她自己”,himself “他自己”,itself “它自己”,yourself “你自己”,故选 D。 五、阅读回答问题 1. More than 2,000 years. 根据 “Shadow puppetry (皮影戏) started during the Western Han Dynasty and it has a long history of more than 2,000 years.” 可知答案。 2. Leather or paper. 从 “The puppets are usually made from leather or paper.” 可知答案。 3. Old - fashioned. 由 “Many young people still think that shadow puppetry is an old - fashioned folk art” 可知答案。 4. Journey to the West. 文中提到 “In a recent show based on the ancient Chinese novel Journey to the West” 可知答案。 5. Because people are trying to save it. 文章讲述了刘超侃等人为保护皮影戏所做的努力,所以传统艺术不会消失是因为人们在努力拯救它。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$