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山东鑫聚仁数字制作中心
八年级上册 Units 9~10
考点一 prepare v.使做好准备;把……准备好
【以练促学】
1.If you are well (prepare) all the time,you don't have to go to bed late to study for the exams.
2.He practices speaking English every day because he is making some
(prepare) for the speech competition.
3.The Greens prepare (spend) their holiday in the countryside.I hope they will have a good time.
4.Life is always full of the unexpected.The school should prepare children
their future lives.(盲填)
5.The girl seemed too busy preparing her test to notice her mother enter the room.(盲填)
prepared
preparations
to spend
for
for
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【考点归纳】
◎prepare sth.准备某物
◎prepare sb.for sth.使某人对某事有所准备
◎prepare sb.sth.=prepare sth.for sb.给某人准备某物
◎prepare to do sth.准备做某事
◎prepare for sth.为某物/某事做好准备,相当于make preparations for sth./get ready for sth.
◎名词形式为preparation,make preparations for为……做准备
[注意]prepared意为“准备好的”,常用搭配:be prepared for…为……做好准备;be prepared to do sth.准备好做某事。
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考点二 invite v.邀请
【以练促学】
1.The high school invited a famous scientist (give) a talk on World Earth Day.
2.I accepted an (invite) to the party from my friend.
3.Tom invites me the basketball club to play basketball with him this weekend.(盲填)
4.My neighbor is good to me.She always invites me a meal when my parents are at work.(盲填)
to give
invitation
to
for
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【考点归纳】
◎invite sb.to+某地/活动 邀请某人到某地/参加某活动
◎invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事
◎invite sb.for a meal/drink 邀请某人吃饭/喝一杯
◎invitation n.邀请;请柬
My penfriend invites me to his hometown.我的笔友邀请我去他的家乡。
They have invited me to go to Paris with them.他们邀请我和他们一同去巴黎。
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考点三 辨析accept与receive(2018.33)
【以练促学】
It was Mary's birthday.She wrote an invitation to invite some of her friends to the party.They 1. the invitation two days before the party.Jim and Bill 2. the invitation happily and bought presents for her.However,Linda didn't 3. it.Why?Because she had to look after her little sister at home.What a pity!
4.As exchange students,we received a warm welcome our hosts last night.(盲填)
receive,accept
received
accepted
accept
from
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【考点归纳】
词条 含义及用法
accept 意为“接受”,表示主观上接受,多指接受抽象的东西(想法、表扬、道歉等)
反义词为refuse“拒绝”,常用结构为:refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事
receive
(2018.33) 意为“收到”,表示客观上收到,多指收到具体的东西(礼物、信件等);常和from连用
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考点四 辨析hear from,hear of与hear about
【以练促学】
1.I have heard the writer before,and I like many of his books.(盲填)
2.You may have read or heard something,but you can never get an exact picture of it unless you see it by yourself.(盲填)
3.To my great joy,I heard a friend whom I haven't seen for years yesterday morning.(盲填)
of
about
from
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【考点归纳】
词组 含义和用法
hear from 意为“收到某人的来信”。hear from sb.=receive/get a letter from sb.
hear of “听说”,指偶然听说,后接人或物。常用于疑问、否定句中
hear about “听说;得悉”,主要强调听到/得知关于某人或某事的消息,比hear of的内容更具体
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考点五 辨析advice与suggest
【以练促学】
1.I'm thinking about what to write and draw on the blackboard in my classroom.Can you give me a piece of (advise)?
2.Luna gave me many (suggest) on how to make a wonderful English speech and they really helped me a lot.
3.Our English teacher advised us (read) more after class.
4.Doctors suggest (have) people's eyes examined every six months to make sure that eyes are healthy.
5.We advise parents (not leave) their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.
6.—Could you give me some advice study?
—Sure.When you are having a class,you should copy down the important points.(盲填)
advice
suggestions
to read
having
not to leave
on
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【考点归纳】
词条 名词 用法
advise advice
[不可数] ①advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事
②advise doing sth.建议做某事
suggest suggestion
[可数] ①suggest sth.(to sb.)(向某人)建议某事/推荐某物
②suggest doing sth.建议做某事
suggest suggestion
[可数] ③suggest+that从句 建议……
(虚拟语气:主语+(should)+动词原形;作“暗示”的意思讲时,不用虚拟语气)
advice与suggestion的常用短语有:①ask sb.for advice/suggestions;②give sb.advice/suggestions on/about sth.;③take/follow one's advice/suggestions
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考点六 experience的用法
【以练促学】
1.Mark Twain's (experience) gave him wonderful material to write about and shaped his writing style.
2.The movie on TV yesterday made me think of experience of my own.(盲填)
3.Although my grandfather didn't get a good education,he has a lot of experience living.I like talking with him.(盲填)
experiences
the
of
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【考点归纳】
◎可数名词,意为“经历”。
many interesting experiences许多有趣的经历
◎不可数名词,意为“经验”。
much useful experience许多有用的经验
◎动词,意为“经历;体验”。
experience great changes经历巨大的变化
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★语法链接★
1.情态动词can表示请求(P105) 2.if条件句(if+will)(P145)
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Ⅰ.单句填空
1.The kind,humorous and (understand) woman is my dear mother.
2.Don't be afraid of making (mistake) when you learn English.
3.On (weekday),I usually read for about half an hour before going to bed.
4.It's (careful) of the boy to leave the tap running.
5.The old lady was crying (sad) because she couldn't find her mobile phone.
6.Welcome to Shijiazhuang.We are looking forward to (show) you around our city.
7.The man hurried to the station and (catch) the train at last.
8.Will you plan to take trip this summer vacation?
understanding
mistakes
weekdays
careless
sadly
showing
caught
a
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9.If your best friend tells you his or her secret,you should keep it
yourself.
10.Worried that Mr.Lee was angry us,we worked very hard on our next task.
Ⅱ.短文填空
A(2023邯郸一模)
I love my grandpa.Grandpa 1. (take) care of me while my parents are busy with their work.He is always interested 2. my school life.
Today, I would make 3. report about animals.I wondered 4. I should do.Then my grandpa suggested I go to the library. I looked for information about how an elephant finds food.And then I dealt with the information and 5. (write) a report.I believed my report was so
to
with
takes
in
a
what
wrote
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good that I would get a 6. (high) score than last time.
“You are 7. (real) good at study.I am proud of you,” Grandpa said.
The information from the library is useful to us.The library has even changed the way 8. (student) do their homework.“9. I liked reading very much, I always spent my spare time in the library at that time.Reading made me enjoyable and relaxed,” Grandpa said.It was my first time that I heard about his experience of reading.It made 10. (I) excited.Next time, I'd like to go to the library with my grandpa.
higher
really
students
Because
me
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B
Dear Miss Lee,
Next Friday is my birthday and I'm ready to plan my birthday party.I 1. (spend) a lot of time planning my party to make it interesting.I think about 2. (have) a “Remember the Good Times” party.Everyone who is coming is going to graduate(毕业) soon.I think I should put 3. some photos of my friends and pictures from popular television shows on the wall.We will play some games.I think that will be really 4. (excite).The food could be the things we always love(hamburgers,ice cream and French fries).I don't know 5. my idea is going to be good for my birthday party.
What do you think,Miss Lee?
Ted
spent
having
up
exciting
if/whether
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Hi,Ted,
I love the idea of the “Remember the Good Times” party.It 6. (sound) like a graduation party.I love 7. idea of eating your favorite food!It's fun!But how about making some food by 8. (you)?I think that will be more fun.
You can bring photos of your class trip to remember the places where you went.I still remember we had a great time during the trip.If I am free that day,I'm sure I 9. (come) and enjoy the party.I hope you will have a wonderful 10. (fifteen) birthday party!
Miss Lee
sounds
the
yourself
will come
fifteenth
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Ⅲ.补全对话
A:Mom,could I invite my friends to my birthday party this Sunday?
B:1. .That sounds like fun.
A:Could I borrow some money?
B:What for?
A:I need to buy some drinks and snacks.
B:2. ?
A:I am going to buy them tomorrow.
B:3. ?
A:I am going to have the party in my bedroom.I think it is a good place for a party.
B:OK.By the way,4. ?
A:I will invite Jack,Rose and Gina.
Of course/Yes/…
When are you going to buy them/When do you plan to buy them/…
Where are you going to have the party/…
who will you invite (to the party)/…
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B:5. ?
A:No,I don't need anything else.
B:Have a good time!
A:Thanks,Mom!
Do you need anything else/…
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