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山东鑫聚仁数字制作中心
八年级上册 Units 7~8
考点一 believe v.相信;认为有可能
【以练促学】
1.—They are afraid they won't pass the maths exam.
—They should believe in (they).
That's the secret of victory.
2.My best friend James is a truthful boy.You can believe (he).
3.We all believe the boy,because he never tells lies.(盲填)
4.It is believed the traditional Chinese medicine will be more and more popular.(盲填)
themselves
him
in
that
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【考点归纳】
◎believe sb.(=believe what one says)相信某人的话
◎believe in sb.(=trust sb.)信任某人的为人
◎believe sb./sth.(+to be)+adj./n.相信/认为……是……
◎believe+(that)从句 相信/认为……
◎It is believed that…人们相信/认为……
◎believe it or not信不信由你
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考点二 agree v.同意;赞成;应允
【以练促学】
1.Sometimes brothers or sisters will (agree) with each other and begin to argue.
2.Miss Gao didn't agree (organize) a school trip.She thought we should spend more time preparing for the coming exams.
3.You'll have to get your parents' (agree) if you want to go on the trip.
4.You'd better communicate with your parents.I think they will agree
you.(盲填)
5.As far as I know,Michael and Tina don't agree the time schedule.(盲填)
6.We completely agree the plan and promise to finish the task on time.(盲填)
disagree
to organize
agreement
with
on
to
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【考点归纳】
[变形]agree的名词为agreement,意为“同意”;反义词disagree,意为“不同意”。
短语 含义及用法
agree
with 表示“同意;赞成”某人或某人的意见、想法、分析、解释等。agree with sb.表示“同意某人的意见”
表示食物、天气等“对……适宜”
表示“与……一致”
agree
to 表示“应允;答应;同意”。agree to sth.表示“同意某事”;agree to do sth.表示“同意做某事”
agree
on 表示“商定;约定”,主要指通过协商而取得一致意见或达成协议
agree on doing sth.=agree to do sth.
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考点三 辨析turn on,turn off,turn up与turn down
【以练促学】
1.It is too dark.Why don't you turn the light?(盲填)
2.—Kate,don't forget to turn the light when you leave the room.
—OK,Mom.(盲填)
3.—I can't hear clearly.Please turn the radio a little.
—Just one minute.I'll do it right away.(盲填)
4.His suggestion is very good.There's no reason for me to turn this suggestion.(盲填)
on
off
up
down
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【考点归纳】
词组 含义 共同点
turn on
/off 意为“接通/截断(电流、煤气、水等);打开/关闭” 在这些短语中,on、off、up、down均为副词,代词宾格应位于动词与副词之间,名词位于动词与副词之间或副词之后皆可
turn up
/down 意为“调高/低(音量、热量等);开大/关小”(turn down还有“拒绝”的意思)
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考点四 add的用法
【以练促学】
1.—Trees can reduce noise pollution and add beauty the cities.
—Yes.We should plant more trees.(盲填)
2.The math teacher asked us to add these numbers .(盲填)
3.If the tea is too strong,add some hot water.(盲填)
4.Look at the numbers on the card.The numbers add up exactly 100.(盲填)
to
up
in
to
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【考点归纳】
作及物动词,意为“增加;添加;补充说” add sth.增加某物
add…to/into…把……加到……里
add that…补充说道……
作不及物动词,意为“加” add to sth.增加某物
add in把……加进去
add on(to sth.)附加;加上
常用短语 add up把……加起来;算账
add up to总计是
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考点五 辨析fill…with…,be filled with与be full of(2019.32)
【以练促学】
1.Life is filled pain and joy.All the things that you go through will become valuable experiences in your future.(盲填)
2.Never forget to give yourself a big prize when you succeed in finishing a hard task.It will make you brave and full energy to work harder.(盲填)
3.Tom,please fill the bottle fresh water,or the fish in it will die soon.(盲填)
with
of
with
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【考点归纳】
词条 含义及用法
fill…with… 意为“用……把……装满”,强调动作过程,主语为人
be filled with
(2019.32) 意为“充满”,侧重于动作和装的东西,主语为物
be full of 意为“充满”,侧重于状态,主语为物,可与“be filled with”进行同义句转换
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考点六 It's time to do sth.句型(2022.79)
【以练促学】
1.Taking care of our environment is an important part of our responsibility as students.So it‘s time (clean) up the school garden.
2.As the saying goes,“Many hands make light work.” It's time for
(come) together and working as a team,supporting each other and sharing our ideas.
3.It's my first time (make) a speech in front of so many people.I'm so nervous.
to clean
coming
to make
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【考点归纳】
◎It's time +(for sb.)to do sth.=It's time for+n./v.-ing sth.意为“该是(某人)做某事的时候了”。
It's time for us to do whatever we can to protect wild animals.=It's time for doing whatever we can to protect wild animals.
[拓展]It's+the/one's+序数词+time+to do sth.表示“某人第几次做某事”,可以与“It's+the/one's+序数词+time+that从句”互相转换。需要注意的是,在that从句中,动词用现在完成时。
★语法链接★
1.一般将来时Ⅱ(will)(P134)
2.祈使句(P132) 3.可数名词和不可数名词(P93)
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Ⅰ.单句填空
1.I think it's (possible) for you to play the piano well without enough practice.
2.The man (shake) his head again,for the woman could not understand or speak his language.
3.I'm so hungry.I'd like two (sandwich) for lunch.
4.People are trying their best to stop water (pollute).
5.Now many wild animals are in (dangerous).We should protect them.
6.Zongzi is (tradition) food in China and it's deeply loved by many people.
impossible
shook
sandwiches
pollution
danger
traditional
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Ⅱ.短文填空
A(2024秦皇岛海港区期末)
People on the earth move,eat and sleep on the ground(地面).And the plants on the earth grow 1. (they) roots in the ground.But in space,everything floats(漂移).So people need a different way to live in space.
Astronauts 2. the space station sleep standing up.Their sleeping bags are tied to a wall(系到墙上).They have to 3. (get) inside the sleeping bags and then sleep standing up.As for food,astronauts can 4. (choose) from many kinds of food such as fruit,chicken and beef.But they eat in 5. special way.Their food comes in special bags,so it will not float away.
Astronauts can grow 6. (vegetable) in space.They put plants
their
in
get
choose
a
vegetables
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in a wet box and leave the lights on them.Some plants can even grow when they are floating.Their roots will grow either up 7. down. Now, astronauts can eat fresh vegetables,too!But they need to wait for a long time,because plants grow 8. (slow) in space.
Today scientists are trying to 9. (make) the dream of living in space come true.In the future,more and 10. (many) people may float,eat and sleep standing up in space.
B(2024眉山中考)
Hot pot,Mapo Tofu and Fish Filets in Hot Chili Oil(水煮鱼)—these dishes are well-known names in China.And they all have one thing
1. common:They‘re very numbing(麻的) and spicy(辣的).“Numbing and spicy” is a special phrase which is used 2. (describe) Sichuan food.Generally,Sichuan cooks are good at using Pixian Broad Bean Paste(郫
or
slowly
make
more
in
to describe
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县豆瓣).It 3. (see) as “the soul(灵魂) of Sichuan dishes” by many people.As 4. result,they are quite different from the dried and spicy Hunan food and the sour and spicy Guizhou food.
However,to Sichuan dishes,there is much more than 5. (they) numbing and spicy flavor(味道) because Sichuan cooks are able to create all kinds of flavors.So people praise Sichuan dishes,“Each dish 6._____( have) its own style; a hundred dishes have a hundred different flavors.” There are at 7. (little) 24 kinds of flavors in Sichuan dishes and only one-third of them are spicy.Some dishes are neither numbing 8.______ spicy,like sweet and sour fish.
Visitors to Sichuan are surprised at so many 9. (choice) they have for food.Sichuan is 10. (certain) a great place to start your Chinese food journey.
is seen
a
their
has
least
nor
choices
certainly
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Ⅲ.补全对话
A
A:What do you think your life will be like in ten years?
B:Oh,I think life will be better.
A:1. ?
B:I'll live in space.
A:2. ?
B:I'll take a spaceship to get there.
A:Will life be interesting there?
B:3. .I think it will be very interesting.
A:Will there be banks,schools and department stores?
B:Of course there will be.4. .
A:Everything will be free!That's great!5. .
B:I agree.People will have a happy life there.
Where will you live/…
How will you get there/…
Yes/…
I think everything will be free/…
Maybe everyone will enjoy his life there/…
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B
(After Li Hua and Zhang Ming visited the science fair. )
A:How do you like the science fair?
B:1. .There are so many inventions in it.
A:2. ?
B:I think the AI anchor (主播) interests me most. It looks and speaks just like a real person.
A:You see,our country is developing so fast.3. ?
B:I'm going to be a scientist in the future.
A:4. ?
B:I'm going to study science and maths harder.
A:Hope your dream will come true.
B:Thanks so much.
A:5. .
Good/Wonderful/Great/Amazing/Fantastic/It is good/wonderful/great/amazing/fantastic/I like/love it a lot/very much/…
Which one interests you (most)/What interests you (most)/Which one are you interested in/What are you interested in/…
What are you going to be/become/do when you grow up/What do you want to be/become/do when you grow up/What are you going to be/become/do in the future/What do you want to be/become/do in the future/…
How are you going to do that/How are you going to be a scientist/What are you going to do to be a scientist/…
You’re welcome/Not at all/That’s all right/It’s my/a pleasure/My pleasure/…
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