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山东鑫聚仁数字制作中心
七年级下册 Units 1~4
考点一 show的用法(2019.73)
【以练促学】
1.Alice likes cartoon books very much.Can you show (she) some of yours?
2.When I asked the questions,my teacher (show) the greatest patience.
3.We waited until five o'clock,but he did not show .(盲填)
4.There are as many as 300 new products show.(盲填)
5.The emperor liked new clothes very much and he liked going out to show
his new clothes.(盲填)
6.(2019河北73题)He showed me and I saw many interesting things.(盲填)
7.I'm going to write a card to show my thanks all my teachers.(盲填)
her
showed
up
on
off
Around
/round
to
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【考点归纳】
[变形]show v.→showed(过去式)→shown(过去分词)
词性及含义 搭配
v.给……看 show sb.sth.=show sth.to sb.给某人看某物
v.引;带;领 show sb.around/round(sp.)带某人参观(某地)
show sb.to sp.带领某人去某地
v.表示;显露 show up出现;露面
show off炫耀
n.展览 on show展出
n.演出;秀 air show飞行表演
n.节目 talk show访谈节目
game show游戏节目
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考点二 be good短语小结
【以练促学】
1.Jim is a funny boy.He is good telling jokes.(盲填)
2.The teacher is very good these naughty kids.(盲填)
3.Hangzhou is a beautiful city,and people there are good tourists.(盲填)
4.Reading more is good our writing and can open our minds.So we should read as many books as possible.(盲填)
5.Nick likes traveling and he is always good at (find) cheap flights online.
6.In order to do well the exam,we should try to avoid carelessness.(盲填)
at
with
to
for
finding
in
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【考点归纳】
The teacher is very experienced,and he is good with all kinds of problems that students have.这位老师很有经验,他善于处理学生的各种问题。
短语 含义及用法
be good at “擅长……”,后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式,相当于do well in
be good with “善于应付……的;对……有办法”,后接人时相当于get on/along with sb.
be good for
(2020.32) “对……有好处”,其反义短语为be bad for
be good to “对……好”,后跟名词或代词,其同义短语为be kind/friendly to
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考点三 teach v.教;讲授
【以练促学】
1.My parents (teach) me never to tell lies when I was a kid.
2.Students in our school are learning traffic rules.It's important to teach (they) road safety.
3.—Who teaches you English?
—Nobody.I teach (I).
4.Helen is good at math.She can teach you learn it well.(盲填)
taught
them
myself
to
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【考点归纳】
◎teach+学科 教……
◎teach sb.sth.教某人某事/物
[变形]teach v.→taught(过去式)→taught(过去分词)
◎teach sb.to do sth.教某人做某事
◎teach oneself=learn by oneself自学
Nobody taught me how to play ping-pong.I learnt it by myself.没有人教过我如何打乒乓球,我自学的。
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考点四 辨析wear,put on,dress与be in
【以练促学】
It was very cold this morning.Mrs.Smith was busy in the kitchen and she said to little Tom,“1. warm clothes,or you will catch a cold.”Though little Tom still didn't know how to 2. himself,he knew he had to.A moment later,he came out of his room,and Mrs.Smith couldn’t help laughing.Tom 3. a white coat and a pair of white trousers and a pair of white boots.Mrs.Smith said,“Oh,Tom,you are totally 4. white.If you go outside,I'm afraid I can't find you in the white snow.”
wear,dress,put on,in
Put on
dress
wore
in
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【考点归纳】
[拓展]dress作名词,意为“连衣裙”。
词条 含义及用法
wear(wore/worn) 表示“穿;戴”的状态,也可指“留着胡须、头发”
put on(2019.31) 表示“穿;戴”的动作;宾语是代词时,需置于其中间。
dress 表示“穿衣服”
dress oneself某人自己穿衣服
be dressed in穿着
get dressed穿好衣服
dress up (as)盛装打扮
be in “be in+颜色/衣服”表示“穿;戴”的状态,不可用于进行时。
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考点五 辨析arrive,get to与reach
【以练促学】
Last summer,I went on a trip with my family.We started early in the morning and drove for hours.Finally,we 1. at our first place,a beautiful lake.We spent the day swimming and relaxing.The next day,we continued our journey and 2. a small town.We walked around and visited some local shops.In the evening,we 3. to our hotel and had a delicious dinner.On the last day of our trip,we woke up early and drove to the national park.It was a nice trip that I would never forget!
arrive,get,reach
arrived
reached
got
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【考点归纳】
[注意](1)三者在一定情况下可相互转换。
(2)当它们后接地点副词there,here或home等时,副词前不加任何介词。
He arrived at the hotel yesterday.他昨天到达了宾馆。
We got to New York at noon yesterday.我们昨天中午到达了纽约。
What time did you reach Shanghai yesterday?你昨天什么时候到上海的?
词条 含义及用法
arrive(2018.82) 意为“到达”,arrive in+大地点;
arrive at+小地点
get to 意为“到达”,get to+地点
reach 意为“到达”,reach+地点
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考点六 常用交通方式的表达
【以练促学】
1.Sue used to drive to work,but now she (ride) her bicycle.
2.My dad drove (he) car to Handan yesterday afternoon for a business trip.
3.Laura lost her wallet today.She can't even afford to take bus home.(盲填)
4.I will fly Guangzhou this summer vacation to visit my uncle.(盲填)
补全对话
Yang Le:Hi,Paul.5. ?
Paul:Hi,Yang Le.I live on Qingshan Street.
Yang Le:6. ?
rides
his
a
to
Where do you live
How far is it from your home to school
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Paul:It is six kilometers from school.
Yang Le:7. ?
Paul:By bike.Sometimes in my father's car.
Yang Le:How does your mother go to work?
Paul:8. .She thinks riding a bike is good for her health.
Yang Le:Does your sister go to school by bike,too?
Paul:No,she doesn't.9. .Her school is near our home and she likes walking.
【考点归纳】
①询问交通方式的常用句型:
How do/does+sb.+go/get (to)…?某人如何去……?
How do you go to school
By bike
She is on foot/She walks
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②常用交通方式的表达:
[注意]步行要用on foot或walk表示。
词条 示例
take/drive/ride+冠词/形容词性物主代词+交通工具名词 ·take a/the taxi/bus/train/…
·drive a/one's car
·ride a/one's bike
by+交通工具或交通路线 ·by bike/bus/boat/subway/…
·by land/air/water/sea/…
in/on+冠词/形容词性物主代词+交通工具名词 ·in a/one's car
·on the bus/train/…
◎动词+to+地点名词 fly to Beijing
walk to school
◎动词+地点副词(there/here/home等) fly there
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考点七 afraid adj.害怕;畏惧(2022阅读)
【以练促学】
1.My sister is a shy girl.She is afraid of (speak) in public.
2.I used to be afraid (sleep) alone in my room,but now I am used to sleeping by myself.
3.I want to buy a dog for my brother,but he is afraid little animals.(盲填)
4.I am afraid I can't finish my speech successfully next Monday.(盲填)
5.—Do I have to do my homework right now?
—I'm afraid .(盲填)
speaking
to sleep
of
that
so
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【考点归纳】
◎be (not) afraid to do sth.(不)害怕做某事
◎be (not) afraid of (doing) sth.(不)害怕(做)某事
Whenever we're in danger,don't be afraid to ask people around us for help.=Whenever we're in danger,don't be afraid of asking people around us for help.无论何时当我们处于危险之中时,不要害怕去向周围的人求助。
◎be afraid (that…) 害怕……
◎I'm afraid so/not.恐怕是这样。/恐怕不行。
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考点八 remember v.记住;记起(2018.82)
【以练促学】
1.—Do you still remember (see) this group of friends in 2022?
—Yes.But I have forgotten where I met them.
2.Boys and girls, please remember (take) your bags with you before you get off the train.
3.I really regret (do) that silly thing to my mom.
4.We have worked for a long time.Let's stop (have) a rest.
5.—Don't forget (close) all the windows when you leave the classroom.
—OK.I'll do that.
6.Jim never stops (move) forward and he really enjoys trying new things.
seeing
to take
doing
to have
to close
moving
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7.I do forget (buy) some food here last week and I will pay for it at once.
8.I remember your hand was shaking.(盲填)
【考点归纳】
◎remember to do sth.记得要做某事
Remember to bring a dictionary.记着带上词典。
◎remember doing sth.记得做过某事(事情已经做了)
I remember reading this book.我记得读过这本书。
◎remember+that从句 记住……;记得……
I remember that I wrote to him.我记得给他写过信。
[注意]与remember用法相同的词还有forget,stop,regret等。这类动词后跟to do表示不定式所表示的行为还没有发生;后跟doing表示动词-ing形式所表示的行为已经发生。
buying
that或不填
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考点九 keep的用法
【以练促学】
1.Readers are supposed to keep (silence) in the library in case of disturbing others.
2.Don't lose heart.If you keep (work) hard,you will succeed some day.
3.—Don't tell Linda about our plan for her surprise party.
—OK,I won't.I will keep it to (I).
4.Although we can't keep an earthquake happening,we can use some methods to make the harm less.(盲填)
5.If you keep crying about your past,neither your present nor the future will be bright.(盲填)
6.You will find much fun in Harry Potter.But you can only keep it two days.(盲填)
silent
working
myself
from
on
for
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【考点归纳】
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★语法链接★
1.情态动词can(P105)
2.特殊疑问句(what,what time,when,how,how long,how far)(P131)
3.祈使句(Don't…)(P132)
4.情态动词have to与must(P105)
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Ⅰ.单句填空
1.(2020河北中考)We had to stay at home,and I (feel) quite bored.
2.The boy looks (fun) and he always makes people laugh.
3.My mother would tell me (story) when I was young.
4.Most people have realized the (important) of education.
5.When I was a tiny baby crying all night,my mom (sing) to me and stayed by my side.
6.I (make) a lantern successfully with the help of my sister.It was my first work.
7.I (write) to him once or twice,but he did not answer.
felt
funny
stories
importance
sang
made
wrote
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8.Everyone on the team worked hard to finish building the park time.
9.Our grandparents are very strict all of us.
10.I can't really tell the difference their projects and ours.
Ⅱ.短文填空
A
There are large cities in most countries all over the world.Every day,people travel into the 1. (center) part of the cities for working or shopping.There are many 2. (way) of traveling around the cities.Most people travel 3. car,bus or train.Some people prefer to walk or ride bicycles.
In some older cities,the roads are very narrow(狭窄的).Long ago,the roads were 4. (build) for horses to pull carts.Today,some vehicles(车辆
on
with
between
central
ways
by
built
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) are much 5. (large) than carts and the roads are not wide enough. 6. (hundred) of vehicles use the narrow roads every day.So,these cities have traffic problems.
Many modern vehicles travel very fast or too close together,causing traffic accidents.7. can take a long time to clear the roads.Sometimes,roads become crowded with so much traffic that vehicles have to wait in long queues.It is often difficult to find 8. place to park in a city.In most cities,there 9. (be) large buildings for parking.But they are 10. (usual) full during the busy time of the day.
B( 2024张家口联考)
When I was a kid,I liked exercising.I often 1. (ride) my mountain bike everywhere.However,as I grew older,I seldom went out by bike 2. _______ there were more and more cars on the road.I thought it was very 3. _________
larger
Hundreds
It
a
are
usually
rode
because
dangerous
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(danger) to ride a bike with lots of cars.
These days,I decide to have 4. great time on the road again.I still feel nervous because I ride around cars,5. (bus) and people.I never ride too fast.In that way I can protect 6. (me) from traffic accidents.On weekends,my father sometimes 7. (choose) to ride a shared bike to parks with me.8. fact,riding bikes is a nice way to get around the city!
Besides,if we all try to ride bikes more often and drive 9. _________ (little) than before,we can do something for our environment.So what are you 10. (wait)for?Ride your bike and have fun!
a
buses
myself
chooses
In
less
waiting
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Ⅲ.补全对话
A:Here are all the clubs.
B:1. ?
A:I want to join the English club.How about you?
B:Hmm.2. .I can play chess well.Can you play chess?
A:No,I don't like chess.3. ?
B:Oh,yes.I like music.I like singing and dancing.4. ?
A:I can play the guitar well.Let's join the music club.
B:OK.But I can't play the guitar.Can you help me with it?
A:5. .
B:Thanks a lot.
What club do you want to join/…
I want to join the chess club/…
Do you like music/…
What can you do/…
Of course/Sure/OK/…
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$$