广东省佛山地区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷

2024年第一学期九年级教学质量监测 英 语 本试卷共8页，51小题 （从31小题开始），满分90分。考试用时70分钟。 注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 This Sunday, the charity worker Aaron Robinson and his dog completed their 365th run in 365 days. ____1____ special experience it is! Every morning before a full day’s work, the worker ____2____ his east London home to set out on his lonely run. He’s doing it ____3____ money for his charity. Robinson always wakes up at 3 am and starts his run at 4 am. It takes about five ____4____ to finish it. Then, he begins his workday. With a running app on the watch, Robinson runs along the same way ____5____ the neighborhood. He meets the same people and has ____6____ conversations every day on his run. To make his runs ____7____ than usual ones, he sets challenges, such as eating a chocolate bar every mile or running barefoot. He never stops ____8____ he sometimes has a cold. So far, he’s worn out four pairs of running shoes. Robinson’s dog plays ____9____ important part in his running, and he would take a rest if it shows signs of not enjoying it. However, it continues to run with him. He ____10____ by his dog greatly. Yet, 365 marathons in one year is not enough for Robinson. After all, he set on breaking the record of 607 runs in 607 days 10 years ago. 1. A. What B. How C. What a 2. A. leaves B. left C. will leave 3. A. raising B. raised C. to raise 4. A. hour B. hours C. hours’ 5. A. among B. across C. through 6. A. similar B. similarly C. similarity 7. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting 8. A. when B. if C. though 9. A. a B. an C. the 10. A. encourages B. is encouraged C. is encouraging 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 I was sitting in a barbershop when the lady boss was starting to cut my curly hair. Nothing seemed to be special, but that morning, I learned something wise from my hairdresser. One of her shampoo girls ____11____ dropped down a tray (托盘) with tools on it. It made a big ____12____ that almost shook with an echo (回声) against the floor. It was a really ____13____ out there. If I were the boss, I would have gone as far as to question the shampoo girl. However, the lady boss just ____14____ as if she was seeing something funny happening. I was uneasy. I said, “How come you are not criticizing (指责) her?” “Such a thing is a usual accident to me. You shouldn’t simply criticize them for a simple ____15____ out of carelessness. Unless it is a ____16____ one,” answered the lady boss. It’s understandable if she is mad at her workers for ____17____ things, like mirrors or hair dryers. However, she doesn’t ____18____ to get mad at it. She doesn’t want to make everyone upset. It is such a ____19____ mind while running your own business. Getting mad at someone is only ____20____ yourself. Forgiving and accepting others will reward you with peace of mind. 11. A. carefully B. accidentally C. actively D. secretly 12. A. cheer B. difference C. success D. noise 13. A. danger B. surprise C. victory D. mess 14. A. laughed out B. looked up C. gave in D. showed off 15 A. method B. treasure C. mistake D. idea 16. A. basic B. usual C. serious D. polite 17. A. breaking B. giving C. recycling D. managing 18. A. choose B. offer C. refuse D. remember 19. A. difficult B. curious C. wise D. fair 20. A. helping B. protecting C. teaching D. hurting 三、阅读理解（本大题共15 小题，每题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A The Maine School Library - Reading for the Future Opening Hours Monday 09:00-17:00 Thursday 09:00-17:00 Tuesday 09:00-17:00 Friday 08:00-15:00 Wednesday 09:00-20:00 Saturday 09:00-12:00 Sunday Closed Library Rules: ◆All students must have a library card. ◆Computers are for schoolwork only. ◆No food or soft drinks in the library. Students can only bring their own water bottles. ◆No running or shouting in the library. ◆No textbooks can be brought into the library. ◆Students can borrow three books at a time ◆Students must return the books at the front desk on time. Late returns will result in a fine (罚款), one dollar a day for each book. ◆The library has after-hours return service Please leave the books in the blue box at the back of the library. ◆The books with “Read Here” labels (标签) cannot be borrowed. They can be read only in the library. 21. When can Lisa go to the library if she is free from 17:00 to 20:00? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. D. On Thursday. 22. What are students allowed to do in the library? A. Use computers for fun. B. Drink some cola with ice. C. Read English textbooks. D. Bring their own water bottles. 23. If Jane returns three books two days late, how much should she pay? A. $2. B. $3. C. $6. D. $8. 24. Which of the following can be taken away from the library by one student at a time? A. B. C. D. 25. What kind of text is the passage? A. A notice. B. A diary. C. A story. D. A report. B Researchers say these little-studied bridges, which can spread up to 50 meters and last for hundreds of years, could help our cities a lot. “It’s really unbelievable how strong they are and they are growing stronger over time. They do no harm to the environment — they’re part of it,” said Ferdinand Ludvig from the Technical University of Munich. The bridges spread across rivers in India’s Meghalaya area, connecting villages. They’re all “built” from the aerial roots (气根) of the same kind of tree: the Indian rubber tree. Different from bridges made of wood, they aren’t easily washed away and they don’t rot (腐烂)—a common problem in the world’s wettest area. They also last longer than modern bridges that can rot in the wet weather, said Ludvig. Interviews with local people showed us the building process. At first, local people start by planting a young Indian rubber tree on both sides of the river. When the tree’s aerial roots come out, they wrap them around a frame (框架) and direct them to the other side of the river. Once the roots reach the opposite bank, they’re grounded into the earth. Then they develop smaller roots which are directed to the bank. It takes tens of years to build a bridge. Ludvig and his team mapped a total of 74 bridges. While some of the bridges became popular with visitors, seeing up to 2,000 visitors a day, said Ludvig, not all of the bridges they studied were in active use, with some in danger of being cut down for firewood. 26. What does Ludvig think of these bridges in Meghalaya? A. They are environmentally-friendly. B. They are widely studied by researchers. C. They are old and should be replaced. D. They are becoming weaker over time. 27. How are the bridges in Meghalaya different from modern bridges? A. They are longer, providing a solution for traffic. B. They are higher, offering an interesting design. C. They are broken more easily, requiring daily repairs. D. They are fit for the wet weather and mixed with nature. 28. What does the underlined word “process” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Tool. B. Purpose. C. Step. D. Product. 29. What can we know about the bridges in Meghalaya? A. They are designed by Ludvig and his team. B. They can be built quickly and used in a year. C. Some of them drew thousands of visitors a day. D. Most of them are in danger of being cut down. 30. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The advantages of modern bridges. B. The introduction of special tree bridges. C. The history of old tree bridges. D. The information of different bridges. C 阅读填空。阅读短文及文后A~E选项，请选出可以填入61-65 各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 For 80 years, The Little Prince, with its themes (主题) of love and friendship, has been one of the most popular books in the world. It is also one of the widely translated books in the world. ____31____ Who wrote it? Antoine de Saint-Exupery wrote the book. He was born in 1900 in France. In 1912, he took his first trip in an airplane. Then he decided to be a pilot one day. ____32____ However, in 1935, after nearly 20 hours into the flight, he crashed (坠落) in the Sahara Desert. Luckily, four days later, he was saved. ____33____ What is the story mainly about? The Little Prince was published in 1943, in both French and English. It tells the story of a pilot who crashes his plane in the desert and meets a young person from outer space. ____34____ The prince shares stories of the worlds he visits and the people he meets. Many of the roles in this book have symbolic meanings. For example, the rose stands for beauty and love. Why is the book so popular? The Little Prince includes many meaningful themes, such as taking care of the planet and building relationships with others. ____35____ It has been 80 years since Saint-Exupery introduced his prince to readers, but the magic of The Little Prince lives on. A. This makes it very popular. B. The pilot calls him “the little prince”. C. Finally, he made his dream come true. D. Let’s learn something about the book together. E. Then he began to write this story out of his experience. 四、短文填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 complete successful full could compare big he wonder difficult bike but common It usually takes over 10 hours to fly from Amsterdam to Shanghai. If you’ve ever ____36____ how long the trip would take by bicycle, Ole Bouman has the answer—156 days. Ole Bouman, a professor at Tongji University, ____37____ cycled 10,756 kilometers from Amsterdam to Shanghai, a journey that took him 156 days. He passed through 18 countries and over 500 historical sites. The journey ____38____ help him discover different cultures and people along the way. Bouman’s adventure was more than just a physical challenge. It was a deep exploration of the world around him. He wrote in his blog, “My____39____ became a tool to dig into the world.” Every day, ____40____ rode towards different places. He tried to find a road that was easy enough to make some progress, ____41____ it’s not so easy to get new experiences. The journey was ____42____ of unexpected challenges, such as bad weather, mountains, bad roads, and wild animals. One of the ____43____ challenges was the high temperature in Xinjiang. “From the West to the East, there are big changes in culture, people and so on, but I also learn about the ____44____ thing we share,” says Bouman. “People are looking for a similar kind of simple happiness.” Bouman plans to write a book about his journey and hopes to ____45____ a full circle of the “Journey to the West.” His experience shows that while the world is filled with differences, the common ground we share is what truly matters. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 A book called “Hi! I’m Chongqing” has become popular all over China recently. It takes readers on a trip to see how Chongqing has developed over millions of years and shows the important things that have influenced the lives of people in Chongqing. More than 200 photos are collected in the book. Most of the photos are taken by Chen Yunyuan, a photographer from Chongqing. Chen Yunyuan was born in the 1970s. He loved art when he was a child. But when he was in his twenties and thirties, he worked in different fields like restaurants, hotels and supermarkets. He didn’t like these jobs. Around 2015, with the growth of self-media, he put some phone photos on photography websites and got many likes. Chen became a great photographer by trying different photography styles. One day, he found a cool way of taking photos called “luminous photography”. Chen thought it would be fun to try it. The special mountains, rivers, and bridges in Chongqing gave him many new ideas. He made buildings look bright against dark in his photos, which got him a big award in 2017. Now the book “Hi! I’m Chongqing” is published. He hopes this book can help more people know about Chongqing. In the future, he plans to take photos of the four seasons in Chongqing. Chen thinks there are still many people who don’t understand this city well and hopes they will realize how beautiful and well-developed the city is. 46. How many photos are collected in the book? ______________________________________________________ 47. When was Chen Yunyuan born? ______________________________________________________ 48. Where did Chen put some photos around 2015? ______________________________________________________ 49. What gave Chen many new ideas? ______________________________________________________ 50. What does Chen plan to do? ______________________________________________________ B.书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 51. 假设你叫李明，你校将举办“珍贵回忆”的主题摄影比赛，分享展示学生经典照片。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一封邮件，邀请外国交换生 Jack 来参加此次摄影比赛。 注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数 80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear Jack, How is everything going? A photo competition called “Valuable Memories” will be held in our school. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Best wishes, Li Ming 2024年第一学期九年级教学质量监测 英 语 本试卷共8页，51小题 （从31小题开始），满分90分。考试用时70分钟。 注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. B 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. D 三、阅读理解（本大题共15 小题，每题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. A B 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C 29. C 30. B C 阅读填空。阅读短文及文后A~E选项，请选出可以填入61-65 各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. E 34. B 35. A 四、短文填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. wondered 37. successfully 38. could 39. bike 40. he 41. but 42. full 43. biggest 44. common 45. complete 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） 【46~51题答案】 【答案】46. More than 200 photos. 47. In the 1970s. 48. On photography websites. 49. The special mountains, rivers, and bridges in Chongqing. 50. He plans to take photos of the four seasons in Chongqing. 51 例文： Dear Jack, How is everything going? A photo competition called “Valuable Memories” will be held in our school. It will start next month. Students can show their classic photos here. These photos can be taken by themselves or by their parents when they were young. The theme of the photos can be friends, family, or places you like. All the photos will be on show in the school library. Anyone who likes photography can join in it. Maybe you can find some wonderful memories too. You are definitely welcome to take part. Looking forward to your reply. Best wishes Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$