福建省福州市连江县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024-2025学年第一学期八年级期末适应性测试 英语试卷 (满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟) 友情提示：所有答案都必须填涂在答题卡规定位置上，答在本试卷上一律无效！ 1.听力（共三节，20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内 容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） B B B B 象网 B 八年级英语试卷一1一 (共12页) 第二节听下面七段对话，从每小愿所给的A、B、C三个述项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6.What are they talking about? A.Sports. B.Subjects. C.Hobbies. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7.Where is Li Hong going to give a concert? A.Xiamen. B.Kunming. C.Guangzhou 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8.How many animals are there on the farm? A.200. B.300. C.500. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9.When did the school come into being? A.40 years ago. B.50 years ago. C.60 years ago. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10.How often does Joe go running? A.Twice a week. B.Every day. C.Three times a week. 11.What will Rose do this Sunday? A.Watch a match. B.See a movie. C.Visit a friend. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12.Who gave Mark the stamps? A.His grandfather. B.His friends. C.His brothers. 13.What kind of stamps is Mark's favorite? A.The Japanese stamps. B.The Indian stamps. C.The English stamps. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14.What was Jack doing last night? A.He was visiting friends. B.He was joining in a concert. C.He was singing in a theater. 15.Why didn't Chen Fang sing astnigh? A.She was on vacation. B.She was travelling.C.She had a sore throat. 八年级英语试卷一2一（共12页） 第三节听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短 文读三遍) A Trip Notice Where to go A forest park on the 16 of our school. When to meet On January 17. What to do Playing the guitar,singing,18 and having a picnic dinner. What to take Some food,juice,19 and a camera. Hope this trip will make you 20 and relaxed. IⅡ选择填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 21.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation? A.stamps B.cards C.coins 22.-What do you think of English? -I think it is useful language for travelling around the world. A.the B.a C.an 23.-We know animals are our friends.Do you like animals? -Yes.I keep two clever dogs.They can take showers by A.them B.theirs C.themselves 24.-Are you sure our class will win the basketball game Class Three? -Of course.There are so many strong players in our team. A.against B.to C.for 25.-Do you find the interet makes our lives easier and easier? -Yes.I always the smart home equipment with my mobile phone. B.comfort A.cause C.control 26.-Somany students study in the library on weekends. -Yes.The library provides more about lessons for students. A.results B.instruments C.information 27.-Are elephants animals in the world? -No.Blue whales are. B.heavier C.the heaviest A.heavy 28.-Where is Jack?I can't find him. -He must be around here.I saw him just now. A.somewhere B.everywhere C.nowhere 八年级英语试卷一3一（共12页） 29. did the 2024 Paris Olympies last,Bob? -For about 16 days. A.How long B.How soon C.How often 30.-Mom,must I finish my homework right now?I am so hungry now. -No,you You can do it after dinner. A.mustn't B.needn't C.shouldn't 31.-The school is far from my home.I spend much time on the road. -Me,too.It takes an hour to get home from school. A.at least B.at first C.at last 32. beef your mother cooked! -Thanks.I am glad you enjoyed it. A.How nice B.What nice C.What a nice 33.-I'm sorry I missed the goal chance. -Never mind.It's a pity, you did your best. A.so B.but C.because 34.-I want to a new word.Could you lend me your dictionary? -Here you are. A.look at B.look like C.look up 35.-May I ask you some questions,Mary? A.Of course not B.Sure,go ahead C.Thank you Ⅲ完形填空（共10题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳答案。 The village(村庄)super league(联盟)or“Cun Chao” is a soccer game among different villages in Rongjiang, Guizhou.It makes soccer 36.Many people came to Guizhou to watch it and more people watched it 37 the internet.All the players come from different ethnic()groups such as Miao,Dong and Yao.They are different,but they fight for their38 love--football. Like"Cun Chao",anther village sports event calledCunBA"in Guizhou is also popular.3you are a basketball lover,you can't miss it.This year,ove 200 groups 40 in"CunBA".After a long-time fight,the 41 came out on March 27th.Both"Cun Chao"and"CunBA"have a long history dating backoth 八年级英语试卷一4一 (共12页) 1940s.At that time,life was hard.The villagers couldn't find special places 42 to do sports.However,43 didn't stop anyone.They kept doing sporis. Now,compared with(与…相比)spending time going online,more and more people44 to do sports.The result of a survey show that doing sports truly makes a difference to people's45 So,start doing sports before it's too late. 36.A.boring B.famous C.useful 37.A.through B.in C.with 38.A.lost B.same C.different 39.A.But B.Because C.If 40.A.finished B.shared C.joined 41.A.winner B.loser C.player 42.A.hard B.easily C.quietly 43.A.matches B.teams C.difficulties 44.A.stop B.choose C.ask 45.A.jobs B.family C.health V.阅读理解（共三节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选 出最佳答案。 (共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分) We can make our eyes healthy in many ways.Don't read in the sun.Watch less TV.Do eye exercises every day.But do you know we can also have healthy eyes by eating some food that is good for eyes? Kale is a dark green vegetable.It looks like a cabbage.There is vitamin(维生素)A in it..If you eat kale often,.you will still have healthy eyes when you are old.And vitamin A can help you Kale see well in the dark. Salmon is a kind of fish.It has a lot of Omega fatty acid )If you often feel you have dry eyes,Omega fatty acid in Salmon salmon can help you.You don't need to eat a lot each time.A little will be OK. Bananas are popular with people.They are very good for eyes.There is B-carotene(胡萝卜素)in them.When you have Bananas sore eyes,B-carotene can make you feel better. 八年级英语试卷一5一 (共12页) Many kinds of meat are great food for eyes,such as chicken, beef and so on.For example,if you like chicken,you can cook it in many ways.You can make chicken dumplings,chicken soup Meat ()and chicken noodles.All of them are delicious 46.Kale is a kind of A.cabbage B.flower C.vegetable D.meat 47.Mark has dry eyes.He can eat some A.kale B.honey C.bananas D.salmon 48.Who should eat bananas? A.A boy who has sore eyes. B.A girl who is short-sighted. C.A kid who likes sports. D.A child who can't see anything. 49.The underlined word“thcm”refers to(指的是) A.chicken dumplings B.chicken noodles C.chicken soup D.chicken food 50.The passage is talking about A.fish and eyes B.healthy food for eyes C.how to do eye exercises D.delicious and healthy food B Have you ever seen this flower?The flower is really big.Its color is red.Look closely,and you can find that it has teeth.It is called Rafflesia.It is the world's biggest flower.You can see it in the documentary(纪录片)The Green Planet.. The Green Planet is a new documentary from BBC.It shows us the world of plants.To find different plants from the world, the film workers travelled from the rainforest to some snowy places.They also climbed mountains and walked into deserts().To find plants in the water,they even jumped into rivers.Those film workers travelled to twenty-seven countries and itook them about four yerstofinish the documentary. The documentary opesoyethera ord,and t shres n imorant message with us.Plants are reallyvital in nature.They help us in many ways,such as making oxygen (cleaning the air and giving us food.They are our best friends..Wehoutmage(伤)害）them.Weeed to protect hm.. Always remember.what we do in the next 20years will decide the future of plants in the world. 八年级英语试卷 6 (共12页) 51.How does the writer begin the passage? A.By telling a story. B.By asking a question. C.By listing numbers. D.By showing a saying. 52.What is Rafflesia? A.The name of a documentary. B.The name ofa flower. C.The name of a man. D.The name ofa place. 53.What do we know about the documentary? A.It is about the world of animals. B.Its film workers travelled to 27 countries just for fun. C.Its film workers worked hard to find plants. D.It makes us know little about the natural world. 54.What does the underlined word"vital"mean? C.Fresh. D.Terrible. A.Important. B.Dangerous. 55.What's the best title for the passage? A.Our World B.Different Plants C.A New Documentary D.The Future of Plants C If you look at the top of your phone,you will usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G.The “G”stands for the“generation(代)”of your mobile network )5G is the 5th generation network. The 5G mobile network is much faster than the 4G mobile network. In recent years,China pays great attention to the use of 5G and sets 5G stations in many cities.On March 30th,019 Shanghai vice-mayor ()Wu Qing made the first 5G video call ona Huawei Mate10smartphone,CGTN reported.Shanghai isalso the first iin China to start testingtheG network.Nowadays 5Gis widely used in many different fields. brngrt.You cdomvscng 5.ls.VR games will become more popular wth .5G will make the VR games even more real.How amazing! What'sr Peope can uset or mamyhhto For eGWill helpmkengcarsoyl carshave one problem-heg（滞后.When the cragehsn6 mation0a merdtsoeh happen becaus he ar doeet n time.WGill be greaty d. 八年级英语试卷一7一（共12页） Soueetomake the imemet o Ting (roger Thise ieork that comts（联系)apope,.For example, ourfide(冰箱)couldordcregsOnlinewhcnitndsheearenoegsleRinside 56.Paragraph 1 mainly talks about A.how to use 5G B.how to use mobile phone C.what 5G is D.what“G”stands for 57.The writer uses self-driving as an example to Dtell us how 5G's fast speed can be helpful 2show us how fast self-driving cars are tell us the possible dangers of self-driving cars show us how slowly the car gets instructions by 5G B.②③ C.②④ D.①③ A.①④ 58.According to the passage,the loTis A.a roboti(机器人)that can do housework B.a large online store where you can buy anything you want C.a large online network that connects everything and everyone D.a large fridge that has no eggs inside 59.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? ① ① ①② ②自四 ② A. ⑤ B. ③④⑤ c. ②3④6 D.自④⑤ 60.In which section of newspaper can you find the passage? D.Culture. A.Sports. B.Science. C.Geography. 第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最 佳选项，使短文通顺、 连贯，意思完整。（供5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） D I grew up in the countryside.I learned to cook at the age of about 10.My first time to cook was making dough (面团).First I made the dough to0soA(软)._6LBut as I tried it again and again,I learned how to make it successfully.Later,I fell in love with cooking. Thanks to my cooking skill,I can live better.Now I cookevery meal at home instead of ordering delivery ().62 Besides cooking.I did fm work in my chilhood.6 It is hard work,but I learn a lot. 八年级英语试卷一8一（共12页） 64 But they can'bring you the joy(f eing knowledge directly. They bring a new way to lookat he orld.You'll think everything on your plate is important. mhappyto know tha there s lbor educio(劳动教有)in primary and midnC enteeverym houshodsklike okieingAnd yo wlbe thankfor these skills later on. A.These skills will help you in the rest of your life. B.I know how to plant vegetables. C.It saves money and is good for my health. D.Then I made it too hard. E.Someone may say we can learn these from books. 第三节任务型阅读。 阅读短文并回答问题。（共5小题；每题2分，共10分） E Black Myth:kong(黑神话：悟空)is a Chinese video game.It came out on 20th August,2024.When many players of Black Myth:Wukong happily made their ways through the game,they are getting more and more interested in the stories of Sun Wukong. The idea of Black Myth:Wukong comes from the Chinese novel Jourey to the West(《西游i记》).The video of game is much like the storiesof Sun Wukong,the Monkey King,in the novel. With millions of the games are sold,both in China and the West,more and more peop ant to buy th booktokowm about Sun Wukng.Wegot information from eBay in the U.the US.Canada and Australia.I the daysafer the game cmeybuboks hadrovrdaysthanid in the past three months. Thissues isot the only Fomthe 21spopular books lik The 7he ndering arhnd 0.00 Merom Chang'an al heped bring Chinese culrure to the world.These successes show not only the improvement ofChina but so the ofiemce(伯信）incure 八年级英语试卷一9一（共12页） 66.When did Black Myth:Wukong come out? 67.Why do more and more people want to buy the book Journey to the Wes? 68.How many books are mentioned (in the passage? 69.Is Black Myth:WVukong the only success in history? 70.What do you think of Black Myth Wukong? V情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。 71,你出门前想问Tm是否介意照看一下宠物狗，你可以这么问他： ,Tim? 72.朋友一直咳嗽，你想知道他这样咳多久了，你可以这么问： like this? 73.你想知道对方最喜欢哪种类型的音乐，你可以这么问： 9 74.当你对别人的想法表示赞同的时候，你可以这么说： 5.对方打电话找你的爸爸，你让他别挂电话，可以这样说： ,please. V1看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76.fond,poem 77.used to,enjoy 78.visit,next week 八年级英语试卷 一10一（共12页）1 2024-2025学年第一学期八年级期末适应性测试 听力材料 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 （每个句子读两遍） 1. I’m going to be a teacher when I grow up. 2. She has a stomachache. 3. The man is giving first aid. 4. Ben likes playing the drums when he is free. 5. Pandas feed on bamboo. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话 读两遍） 听第 1段对话，回答第 6小题。 W: I enjoy listening to pop music. What about you? M: I prefer making cards. And Linda likes it, too. 听第 2段对话，回答第 7小题。 W: Li Hong will hold a concert next month. M: You are right. She will hold it in Xiamen. 听第 3段对话，回答第 8小题。 W: My uncle has a big farm. He has 200 hens there. M: He also feeds 300 rabbits. 听第 4段对话，回答第 9小题。 W:Why are there many activities in the school? M: To celebrate the 60th birthday of the school. 听第 5段对话，回答第 10、11小题。 W: Joe, do you like playing sports? M: Yes, Rose. I like running every day. W: Wow! I should learn from you. I seldom do exercise. M: What do you often do then? W: I just stay at home and watch movies. M: I’m going to have a basketball match this Sunday. Would you like to come and cheer me on? W: Sure, I’d love to. 听第 6段对话，回答第 12、13小题。 W: Hello, Mark! What beautiful stamps! M: Thank you. They are my collections. Let’s enjoy them together. W: OK. Did you buy them? M: No. They were frommy grandfather. He bought them when he was in other areas. 2 W: Which kind of stamps do you like best, the Japanese stamps, the Indian ones or the English ones? M: The Indian ones. They are my favourite. I learned a lot about the Indian history. W: Your grandfather is kind to you. M: You are right. 听第 7段对话，回答第 14、15小题。 W: Hi, Jack. I visited you last night but you weren’t in. M: Sorry, Fangfang. I was at a concert in Xi’an Grand Theater. W: Who gave the concert? M: Some folk singers. W: Oh, great! Did Chen Fang sing at the concert? M: No, she didn’t. W: Was she on business or travelling? M: No, she had a serious sore throat. W: Sorry to hear that. She is my favorite singer. I’ll send her a present. M: Where does she live, do you know? W: I don’t know. But I will find it on the internet. M: It’s not a good way. I will call my friends for it. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) Dear Students, This is School Radio Station, may I have your attention, please? Tomorrow is the last day at school. On January 24th, we will go to a forest park on the south of our school. Please get to the playground at 6:30 p.m. It’s not far from our school so we can walk there. In the park, we can see beautiful flowers and birds. And in the evening, we can play the guitar, sing, dance and have a picnic dinner there. Of course we can take some food, juice and fruit to go there. You can also take a camera to record the wonderful time. Hope these activities make you excited and relaxed. 3 2024-2025 学年第一学期八年级期末适应性测试 参考答案 Ⅰ. 听力：共三节，每小题 1.5分，共 30分。 第一节 1--5 CCBCB 第二节 6--10 CACCB 11--15 AABBC 第三节 16. south 17. 24/24th/twenty-fourth 18. dancing 19. fruit 20. excited Ⅱ. 选择填空：每小题 1分，共 15分。 21--25 ABCAC 26--30 CCAAB 31--35ABBCB Ⅲ. 完形填空：每小题 1.5分，共 15分。 36--40 BABCC 41--45 ABCBC Ⅳ. 阅读理解：共三节，共 45分。 第一节（每小题 2分，共 30分） 46--50 CDADB 51--55 BBCAC 56--60 CDCBB 第二节（每小题 1分，共 5分） 61--65 DCBEA 第三节（每小题 2分，共 10分） 66. It came out on 20th August, 2024. 67. Because they want to know more about Sun Wukong./ Because they are getting more and more interested in the stories of Sun Wukong ./ Because millions of the games are sold. 68. Four/4 books. 69. No,it’s not the only success in history . 70. It shows not only the improvement of China but also the confidence in its culture./ Popular/ good /great/amazing/ successful.... (开放性答案，合理即可) V. 情景交际：每小题 2分，共 10 分。 71. Would you mind looking after/taking care of my (pet) dog, Tim? 0.5 1 0.5 72. How long have you been/coughed like this? 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 73. What kind/type of music do you like best? 1 1 74. I agree./I agree with you./ I think so./ You are quite right. 1 1 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 1 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 75. Hold on, please./Hold the line, please./Wait a moment/minute, please. 1 1 1 1 1 1 ★ 评分标准：每小题能按照要求写出正确的内容，得 2分；能写出主要句子结构，得 1—1.5 分；能传递个别信息，得 0.5分。 4 Ⅵ.看图写话：每小题 2分，共 10 分。 76. She/The girl is fond of (reciting/reading) poems. 0.5 1 0.5 77. She/The girl used to enjoy playing the piano. 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 78. She/The girl will/is going to visit her grandparents next week. 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 They will/are going to visit their granddaughter next week. 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 79. Lucy is shorter than Bob. 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 80. Ann was taking a shower when Mary knocked at/on the door. 1 1 ★ 评分标准：每小题能按照要求写出正确的内容，得 2分；能写出主要句子结构，得 1—1.5分；能传递个别信息，得 0.5分。 Ⅶ.短文填空：每小题 1分，共 10分。 81. born 82.When 83. the best 84. quickly 85. to do 86. medals 87. possible 88. in 89. moving 90. an Ⅷ. 书面表达： 15分 参考范文： Hi, everybody! The winter holiday is coming soon. In order to keep safe during the holiday, I want to share some ideas with all of you in this video. To begin with, we should obey traffic rules. When the traffic light is red, we must stop and wait. Second, it’s important for us to be careful of online cheating. Never post our personal information on the internet. Besides, in case of a fire, try to stay calm and call 119 for help. Because firefighters will help us out. Last but not least, illnesses spread quickly in winter, so we had better not go to crowded places. In a word, I hope all of us can keep safety in mind and will spend a wonderful winter holiday. That’s all for my video. Thanks for watching. 5 书面表达按点得分细则： 词数符合要求：+1分 行文连贯，表达通顺:+1分 书面表达评分标准 第五档 13一 15 分 包含所有信息，内容完整，语句通顺，意思连贯。没有或基本没有 语法、拼写错误，书写规范，词数符合要求。 第四档 10一 12 分 包含大部分信息，内容较完整，表达基本清楚，语句较通顺，有少 量语法、拼写错误。书写规范，词数基本符合要求。 第三档 7一 9分 写出基本信息，语句基本通顺；但句子较简单，表达不够清楚，有 部分语法、拼写错误。书写基本规范。 第二档 4一 6分 写出部分信息，表达不清楚，有较多语法和拼写错误。 第一档 1一 3分 仅能传递个别信息，通篇只有个别句子可读。 0分 只字未写，或写的内容与所要求的内容无关。 +2分 +2分+3分+3分+3分