安徽省铜陵市铜官区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

2024~2025学年铜陵市铜官区第一学期期末质量监测 八年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟 2请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无放 第一部分听力（共三大题，满分15分） I.对话理解（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.How is the weather tonight? B 好 2.Where does the conversation probably take place? A B 你将听到一段长对话，对话后有三个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最 佳选项。对话读两遍。 3.Who does the girl want to help? A.Students. B.Doctors. C.Kids. 4.When is the girl free? 照 A.On Thursday. B.On Friday. C.On Saturday. 5.Where will the girl volunteer? A.In an animal hospital. B.In a school library. C.n a learing center 都 I工.短文理解（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容.在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两追。 翻 6.Low old is Peter now? A18. B.23. C.28. 7 What time does Peter return home? A.At 6:00 p.m. B.At 7:00 p.m. t8:00p.m 8.How does Peter feel about working in bad weather? A.He doesn't mind it. B.He doesn't like it. C.He can't stand it. 9.What animals does Peter like best? 八年级英语试题卷共八页第1页 A.Monkeys. B.Pandas. C.Elephants. 10.How long did Peter stay in Africa last year? A.For a week. B上or a month. C.For a year. II1.信息转换（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 The Shopping Center It's the 11 shopping center in the city. Size ◆Ir's very big. You can find children's 12 and clothes on the second floor. Activities You can 13 lots of sports things on the fifth floor. You can try different kinds of food on the 14 floor. Shoes for only 50 dollars a pair. 15 If you spend over 75 dollars at one time,you can have a free drink 第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） IV.单项选择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 16.--I hear that your cousin finally went into a famous university. --Yes,and I think that's just the of his hard work. A.skill B.result C.start D.experience 17.Wow!The fruit birthday cake so colorful that the children can't wait to share it. A.feels B.smells C.tastes D.looks 18.--Mary says she is no longer a child and she wants to go to Malaysia next month by herself. --Yes, of her classmates will go with her. A.all B.each C.none D.both 19.--Linda,are you goine to hang out with friends this weekend? --Not sure yet.I go to visit my grandparents with Mom. A.may B.must C.needn't D.shouldn't 20.Everything you leam will become part of you and you. A.believe B.forget C.change D.accept 21l.Ms.Steen looks」 but in fact she often tells us funny stories after class. A.lovely B.serious C.outgoing D.creative 22.Alex's grandfather spends an hour reading every day he is more than 80 years old. A.if B.so C.because D.although 23.--Did Tina notice you go into the animal center? --I don't think so.She the little cats in the next room then. A.feeds B.fed C.is feeding D.was feeding 24.Mr.Smith thinks the longer he the students,the more he sees them as his own children. A.looks up to B.gets on with C.catches up with D.stays away from 八年级英语试题卷共八页第2页 25.--The weather is so terrible.Why not stay indoors? Then we can get relaxed by watching sports programs. A.No way. B.How come? C.Good idea. D.So what? V.完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，共20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Sixty-four years ago,at the 1960 Rome Olympics,a hero Wilma Rudolph did something amazing- she won three gold medals! What's even more amazing is the hero's 26.She was born in early 1940,weighing only 4.5 pounds.When she was four years old,she was 27 so that she wore a brace (on her left leg for five years.She then wore unusual28for two years to practice walking. Although her parents weren't rich,they made sure their daughter got the 29 she needed.They travelled far weekly by bus to a hospital so that she could receive therapy ()Her mother,brothers and sisters also 30 rubbing()her legs four times a day.Later in life,she said,"Doctors told me I would never walk again 31 my mother told me I would.I 32 my mother." At the age of 13,she began playing basketball with one of her sisters.A teacher at Tennessee State University 33 her game and thought she had a talent for running.In the following years,she practiced running hard.At 16,she took part in the 1956 Melbourne Olympics.She was the youngest runner from the United States and got the third place. This hero went from being unable to walk as a 34 to becoming the"fastest woman in the world"at age 20.That sounded unbelievable,but it really 35 26.A.dream B.family C.story D.talent 27.A.shy B.sick C.busy D.late 28.A.shoes B.glasses C.gloves D.shorts 29.A.money B.advice C.change D.care 30.A.took up B.put up C.gave up D.stayed up 31.A.s0 B.because C.while D.although 32.A.trusted B.heard C.knew D.missed 33.A.leamed B.saw C.refused D.remembered 34.A.student B.mother C.child D.sister 35.A.worked B.ended C.finished D.happened B Will you feel nervous if you have to go to a party?Do you worry that you will have36 to say when you meet new people?Here is some 37 that can help you. If you are meeting new people,the way you38 is very important.It means that you should dress to fit in with the event.Studies show that people will decide if they like 39 in the first five or ten seconds.It doesn't mean that people are only looking for someone beautiful.They just want to know if you are like them or if you are quite 40 八年级英语试题卷共八页第3页 During the party time,let your body relax when you41 people.You can nod (to show that you are42Your body language speaks louder than words,so be 43 at the party. After the event ends,spend some 44 reviewing (your performance.Ask yourself what you did very well at the event.45,your social (skills will improve. 36.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything 喷 37.A.news B.hope C.advice D.service 38.A.look B.laugh C.speak D.walk 39.A.it B.me C.you D.her 学 40.A.difficult B.careful C.helpful D.different 41.A.hear from B.talk with C.wait for D.look after 42.A.listening B.sleeping C.reading D.writing 43.A.loud B.natural C.quiet D.healthy 熔 44.A.money B.space C.lesson D.time 45.A.In fact B.So far C.In this way D.To start with 第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分35分） ☒ I.补全对话（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） A:Hi,Mark.You look excited.46 B:Hi,Sue.My school is going to have a science and technology (festival. 47 A:That sounds great.What are you going to do in the festival? B:I'm planning to take part in the robot-making competition. A:Robot-making?That's really cool.48 B:Well,I began to be interested in robots at age of 6.And I want to show myself this time. 阔 A:Then I believe you'll do a good job.49 B:I'm not sure yet.I need to think it over and come up with a creative idea first. A:I think you can also ask your friends for help.50 B:You are right.I'll ask my science teacher for advice.He is always very helpful. 够 A:That's a good idea.Good luck! B:Thank you. A.I have no idea. 贺 D What happened? C.I want to take part in it. D.I'm sure you can make it. E.Two heads are better than one. F.Why do you have such an idea? G.What kind of robot do you want to make? 八年级英语试题卷共八页第4页 I.阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A How Do You Make An Apple Pancake? What you need: 2 cups of flour(面粉) 1/2 teaspoon of salt 2eggs 1/4 cup of vegetable oil 2 large apples 1 cup of butter 知 Steps: 1 Mix the flour and salt in a large bowl. Put eggs,oil and apples into the flour. ③Heat(加热)a large pan over a medium heat.Put a large teaspoon of batter(面糊)onto the pan 酃 and cook until the batter becomes dry. Then turn over the pancake and cook until it becomes brown on the other side. SWhen both sides have a light brown color,the pancake is ready. Heat the butter over a medium heat and add it to the pancake.It makes the pancake delicious. 长 51.How much vegetable oil do you need to make the apple pancakes? A.1 cup. B.1/2 cup. C.1/3 cup. D.1/4 cup. 52.Which of the following steps is wrong? K A.Heat the butter over a medium heat. B Put eggs,oil and apples into the flour. C.Mix the flour,oil,eggs,apples and salt in a large bowl D.When both sides are light brown,the pancake is ready. 数 53.The underlined word it in step 6 refers to A.the butter B.the pancake C.the flour D.the apple 4.in which part of a magazine can you read the passage? A.Art. B.Life. C.Sports. D.Science. 都 B When you think of milk tea,maybe your face wears a big smile.When you hear traditional Chinese medicine (TCM),do you still keep your smile?But today,some interesting TCM soft drinks are getting 相 more and more popular with the young. Healthy milk tea comes.Tongrentang in Beijing started in 1669 and mainly sold traditional Chinese medicine to middle-aged and old people in the past.Now more young people accept the drinks from Tongrentang after it began to sell the milk tea with Chinese medicine in it. 八年级英语试题卷共八页第5页 Plum syrup (can make you happy and healthy.Some otber famous TCM hospitals in Zhejiang Province served the plum syrup this summer.It is made from simple and clean things without too much sugar.This goes with today's Chinese people's need for delicious but healthy cold drinks in hot summer. Many young people say they feel stronger even anter staying up late as soon as they drink TCM soft drinks.And they believe the Chinese traditional medicine can help make them healthier.That's why more TCM soft drinks successfully make young people interested.However,can these TCM soft drinks really help you to stay healthy as we think?Can everyone drink them every day?That is still a question.But it's clear that not everyone needs to take medicine.If necessary,take the doctor's advice instead of drinking without thinking twice. 55.What did Tongrentang sell in the past? A.Plum syrup. B.Healthy milk tea. C.Soft drinks. D.Traditional Chinese medicine. 56.Which can be the best to fill in the blankA in Paragraph 3? A.More TCM hospitals will come. B.Soft drinks can help you stay up late. C.Soft drinks can also be good for your health. D.TCM soft drinks are popular with young people. 57.What does the writer think of TCM soft drinks? A.He believes they are very good for health. B.He suggests being careful about TCM soft drinks. C.He agrees that young people need to drink them more. D.He thinks medicine can make old people feel comfortable. 58.Which of the following shows the structure(结构)of the passage?(①=Paragraph】②-Paragraph 2,…） ① ① A B D ④ 3③ ④ A video of acrobat(杂技演员)Niu Rong's show at an NBA game has become popular online.nthe ideo,Niu performed to a traditional Chinese song.She rode a unicycle(独轮脚踏车)over two meters high with one foot,and then threw some white bowls onto her head with the other foot.Her show interested many people. Niu's show began in Shanxi Province.She came from an acrobat family in Taiyuan,Shanxi.She began practicing acrobatics at an early age."At first,I practiced some other skills but I was not good at them.So I chose to practice unicycle when I was 7,"she says. Niu's first show in the NBA was in 1993.At that time,she played in Los Angeles,California.Her five-minute show was greatly welcome."During the show,four bowls fell on my head one after another. They shouted excitedly almost every time I got a bowl onto my head.I couldn't believe it,"Niu says. 八年级英语试题卷共八页第6页 Since then,Niu has become a fixture in NBA halftime shows.American reporters say that her show is the best halftime show in basketball."She is very popular in the NBA,and her acrobatic skill is surprising,"said an NBA head player. 59.What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A.How Niu practiced hard. B.How Niu studied at school. C.Why Niu began to play in the NBA. D.Why Niu chose to practice unicycle. 60.What do you know about Niu's first show in the NBA? A.She did well in it. B.She broke some bowls. C.She felt kind of afraid. D.She fell off the unicycle. 61.What does the underlined word"fixture"in the last paragraph mean? A常客 B.稀客 C.球员 D.教练 62.What is the best title for the passage? A.Niu Rong's Acrobatic Shows B.The Popular Acrobat Niu Rong C.Niu Rong's Acrobatic Skills D.Niu Rong's Life in the NBA 阅读下面短文，回答下列问题，注意每小题后面的词数要求。 D Li Mei was a lovely girl but she didn't like herself at all.She thought she was too fat.She tried many. ways to become thinner.But they didn't work.She never enjoyed having dinner with her friends because she was afraid of getting fatter. One day Li Mei got on the school bus as usual and kept her head down.At that time some boys laughed at her again.Li Mei felt sad,so she got off the bus quickly and walked back home."What's wrong,my child?"Dad asked."I don't like myselfl Everyone makes fun of me all the time,"Li Mei cried. "Oh dear,you're nice and cute.In our life we may meet different people.Some are kind but some are not. Don't care,”said Dad. in order to make Li Mei more confident(自信的)，Dad showed her some videos about Han Hong,.a famous singer.In these videos,Li Mei saw a fat woman with glasses.She was not very good-looking but she sang so beautifully that all the people lost themselves in her songs.She often visited some poor families in the small villages,gave money and school things to the children and told them to study hard at school.At that moment,Li Mei came to understand what true beauty was. 63.Why did Li Mei feel sad that day2(不超过l0个词) 64.How did Li Mei's father make her more confident?(不超过l5个词) 65.What does the true beauty mean in this passage?(不超过15个词) 八年级英语试题卷共八页第7页 第四部分写（共两大题，满分20分） Ⅷ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 66.In fact,good learning h(always play an important part in language lcarning. 67.Tom hopes to have a robot helper at home because it'll never get tired or b(). 68.Because of too much screen time,Little Tom can't sce as c()as he did last year. 69.Little George is such a careless boy that he always 1(school things. 70.The boy was really talented and s (the problem in an unusual way. 学 区.书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 假如你是李凡，是育才中学的一名学生。近年全球城起了汉语学习潮，美国人David也 是汉语爱好者，他想找一名汉语学习辅导老师(tutor),请你给David写一封自荐信(sClf recommendation)。 烯 要点： & Why do you write the letter? self-recommedation What advantages do you have? X How can you work well as the Chinese tutor? 注意： 帼 1、短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： 2、文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称 3、词数80左右。自荐信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：recommend v.推荐 哦 Dear David, I've leamned from your post that you are looking for a Chinese tutor Yours, Li Fan 八年级英语试题卷共八页第8页