Unit 3 Faster, higher, stronger Words and expressions课件-2024-2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第一册

Unit 3 Faster, higher, stronger Words and phrases comeback defeat ①victory n. 胜利 steely ①steel n.钢 nerve ①nervous adj. 紧张的 seize ①seize the chance/opportunity 抓住机会 cooperation ①cooperate v.合作 ②cooperative adj.合作的 ingredient teamwork tournament intense ①intensity n. 强烈；剧烈 ②intensify v.加强，增强 重点短语回顾： 1. a far cry from 和......相去甚远 2. attach...to... 把......固定在...... 3. telephone pole 电话线杆 4. give way 倒塌；向下倒 5. in all directions 四处；四面八方 重点短语回顾： 6. be aimed at 瞄准 7. day in and day out 日复一日 8. carry on 继续 9. end up doing sth. 最终做某事 10. beyond one's expectations 超出某人的预期 重点短语回顾： 11. continuous efforts 不断的努力 12. in a row(= on end) 连续地 13. set out to do sth. 开始做某事 14. put in 花费；投入（时间或心思等） 15. living proof 活生生的证据 重点单词回顾： 1. narrow adj. 狭窄的 2. nearby adv. 附近 3. shiny adj. 闪亮的 4. muddy adj. 泥泞的 5. flexible adj. 灵活的 6. adjust v. 调节 7. accuracy n. 准确 8. sharpen v. 提高 9. career n. 事业 10. perseverance n. 毅力 重点短语回顾： 1. a far cry from 和......相去甚远 2. attach...to... 把......固定在...... 3. telephone pole 电话线杆 4. give way 倒塌；向下倒 5. in all directions 四处；四面八方 重点短语回顾： 6. be aimed at 瞄准 7. day in and day out 日复一日 8. carry on 继续 9. end up doing sth. 最终做某事 10. beyond one's expectations 超出某人的预期 重点短语回顾： 11. continuous efforts 不断的努力 12. in a row(= on end) 连续地 13. set out to do sth. 开始做某事 14. put in 花费；投入（时间或心思等） 15. living proof 活生生的证据 重点单词回顾： 1. narrow adj. 狭窄的 2. nearby adv. 附近 3. shiny adj. 闪亮的 4. muddy adj. 泥泞的 5. flexible adj. 灵活的 6. adjust v. 调节 7. accuracy n. 准确 8. sharpen v. 提高 9. career n. 事业 10. perseverance n. 毅力 Using Language 1. steeplechase 障碍赛跑 2. strike v. 侵袭；爆发 3. get tangled up with sb. 与某人乱作一团 4. come off 分离；脱落 5. precious adj. 宝贵的；珍贵的 Using Language 6. overtake v. 超过；赶上 7. fight for 努力争取；为...斗争 8. position n. 职位；名次 9. bare adj. 裸露的；光秃的 10. raise v. 引起；出现 raise a cheer/ laugh 引起一阵欢呼/笑声 Using Language 11. final n. 决赛 12. the true spirit of sport 运动的真谛 1. a far cry from 与……不大相同 The reality is a far cry from what was promised. Watching a movie is definitely a far cry from taking a vacation in Hawaii. 现实与承诺相去甚远。 看场电影，跟去夏威夷渡假相比，简直就是天壤之别。 2. shiny adj.光滑发亮的 ________ v.发光；照耀 3. association n. 协会，社团 in association with _________ _________ v. 联系;联想 n. 同伴, 同事 assocaite A ____ B 把 A 和 B 联系在一起 be associated with 与... ...有关 4. muddy adj. 沾满泥的，泥泞的 ________ n. 泥浆, 淤泥, 污蔑 associate with 与…联合 mud shine 形容词后缀 -y shine（发光）+ -y → shiny adj mud（淤泥）+ -y → muddy adj steel（钢铁）+ -y → steely adj curl（卷曲）+ -y → curly adj might（威力）+ -y → mighty adj blood（血液）+ -y → bloody adj water（水）+ -y → watery adj worth（价值）+ -y → worthy adj rose（玫瑰）+ -y → rosy adj scare（恐惧）+ -y → scary adj silk（丝绸）+ -y → silky adj sleep（睡觉）+ -y → sleepy adj 发亮的 / 闪光的 沾满泥的 / 泥泞的 钢铁般的 卷曲的 强有力的 / 雄伟的 充满水的 有价值的 美好的 恐怖的 / 吓人的 血淋淋的 / 流血的 丝绸一样的 困倦的 / 瞌睡的 后缀-y 可加在名词后构成形容词，意为“充满……的 (full of)”或“有……特质的(characterized by)”。 5. shot n. 投球，射球，击球 6. backboard n. 篮板 7. give way 倒塌，向下垮 8. bump n. 隆起之处 9. bounce v. (使)弹起，(使)反弹 10. sharpen v. 使提高，使改进 __________ adj. 尖锐的;锋利的;骤然的, 急剧的 __________ adv. 突然地，急剧地 __________ n. 卷笔刀, 磨具, 刑具 sharp sharply sharpener 11. teammate n.队友 __________ 同事 __________ 灵魂伴侣 __________ 同桌 __________ 室友 __________ 同班同学 __________ 校友 12. footstep n. 脚步声；足迹 workmate deskmate soulmate roommate classmate schoolmate 13. follow in one’s footsteps 效仿某人；继承某人 follow one’s nose ___________________ ______________ 随大流, 从众 follow one’s example ___________________ follow after ___________________ _______________ 追随时尚 凭直觉行事;一直向前 follow the crowd 仿效; 以某人为榜样 follow the fashion 追随, 力求达到 14. carry on 继续 carry out 执行，实施 carry through 帮助...渡过难关, 顺利完成 Tom wants to carry on the tradition of his family. We don't have the confidence that the U.N. will carry through a sustained programme. I’m getting carried away by the sudden success. 突然的成功让我有点儿忘乎所以了。 我们没有信心的是，联合国能否将该项目长期坚持下去。 15. warrior n. 武士；战士 16. expectation n. 预料，预期 __________ v. 期待, 期盼 expect sb. _______ sth. 期望某人做某事 _______ one’s expectation 不负众望 =__________ one’s expectation 不负众望 expect to do come to live up to  Terra Cotta Warriors 17. beyond one’s expectations 超出某人的预期 beyond __________ 超出想象 beyond __________ 难以置信 beyond __________ 难以形容 beyond __________ 无法控制 imagination belief description control The weather is usually changeable, sometimes beyond one's expectations. His diligence is beyond belief. 18. in a row 连续地; 站成一排 19. philosophy n. 人生哲学 20. self-belief n. 自信 21. hoop n. (篮球中的)篮圈 22. cheat v. 欺骗,作弊 23. yoga n. 瑜伽 24. roller skating 滑旱冰 25. remarkable adj. 非凡的；不寻常的 ___________ v. 评论 ; n. 言论 ___________ adv. 出乎意料地，非常 remark remarkably 27. spiker n. (排球队的)扣球队员,主攻手 28. burst v. 突然出现 burst into _____/_______ 突然大哭/突然大笑 burst out ______/_______ 突然大哭/突然大笑 29. burst onto 突然出现在......(指突然成功) tears laughters crying laughing A major new talent has burst onto the literary scene. Yet when Barack Obama first burst onto the national stage, very little mention was made of his mother. 文坛忽然冒出一名重要的新秀. 但是巴拉克·奥巴马一开始突然跃上国家舞台时，他的母亲几乎未被提及。 30. vivid adj. 生动的，逼真的 ________ adv. 生动地, 鲜明地 31. assign v. 分配，分派 assign sb. sth. = assign sth. ____ sb. 给某人分配某物 assign sb. ______ sth. 指派某人做某事 ____________ n. 分配,任务 vividly to to do assignment producing very clear pictures in your mind to give sb sth that they can use, or some work or responsibility 32. opponent n. (竞争、比赛等的)对手 33. quarter-final n. 四分之一决赛 34. preliminary adj. 初步的，预备的 35. surgery n. 外科手术 36. pay off 取得成功 _________ 为......付费, 为...受惩罚 pay back ____________ pay a price for ____________ 37. come back n. 东山再起 38. defeat v. 战胜，打败 pay for sth. 还钱; 报复 为...付出代价 39. semi-final n. 半决赛 40. steely adj. 钢铁般的，坚定的 ________ n. 钢铁 41. nerve n. 意志力 42. seize v. 夺取 seize the __________________ 抓住机会 43. cooperation n. 合作, 协作 __________ v. 合作, 配合 44. ingredient n. (完成某事的)要素, 因素 45. teamwork n. 合作，协作 steel chance/opportunity cooperate He is nothing if not stubborn; nobody survives five-and-a-half years as a prisoner-of-war in Vietnam without a steely will. 他相当固执。如果没有如钢铁般的意念，没有人可以作为一个战俘在越南生存五年半之久。 46. podium n. 表演台，讲台 47. tournament n. 锦标赛 48. intense adj. 紧张的，激烈的 _________ adv. 紧张地 _________ n. 紧张 intensely intensity 114053860@qq.com 1.They ultimately approved of the __________ (cooperate) between the two countries. 2.The ball _______ (bounce) across the ground and rolled up to my feet. 3.Our school won’t tolerate_________(cheat) in exams. If caught, you will get severely punished. 4.Her encouragement determined me ______(carry) on with the work. 5.Ann _________(sharpen) her pencil and took out her homework. bounced to carry sharpened cheating cooperation Exercise 114053860@qq.com 7.She’s going to India on a special __________ (assign) for her newspaper. 8.Work hard, and all your efforts will pay ____. 9.They still carried on_______(walk) to the park in spite of the bad weather. 10.She showed __________(remark) courage when she heard the bad news. 11.In 2001 Mr Khaled burst _____ screens with his show “Words from the Heart”. assignment off walking remarkable onto Exercise 114053860@qq.com 12.I’m determined to go all out to live up to my parents’ ______(expect). 13.Many words in ______________(associate) with life in the West are Spanish in origin. 14.Many fans are always collecting a lot of information _________(associate)with their favourite stars. 15.Never corner an _____________(oppose),and always assist him to save his face. 16.Korea's coaches defend the action,saying they help develop courage and ______(steel) nerves. expectations association associated opponent steely Exercise Lavf57.62.100 $$