河北省邢台市2024-2025学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题

邢台市2024一2025学年高一（上)期末测试 英语参考答案 听力部分录音材料 听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。 注意：做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 停顿00'10” 现在是听力试音时间。 M:Hello.International Friends Club.Can I help you? W:Oh,hello.I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I'd phone to find out a bit more. M:Yes,certainly.Well,we are a sort of social club for people from different countries.It's quite a new club-we have about 50 members at the moment,but we are growing all the time. W:That sounds interesting.I'm British actually,and I came to Washington about three months ago.I'm looking for ways to meet people.Er,what kinds of events do you organize? M:Well,we have social get-togethers,and sports events,and we also have language evenings. W:Could you tell me something about the language evenings? M:Yes.Every day except Thursday we have a language evening.People can come and practice their languages-you know,over a drink or something.We have different languages on different evenings.Monday-Spanish;Tuesday-Italian;Wednesday- German;and Friday-French.On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. W:Well,that sounds great.I really need to practice my French. M:OK.Well,if you can just give me your name and address,I'll send you the form and some more information.If you join now,you can have the first month free. 试音到此结束。 听力考试正式开始。 停顿00'10 请看听力部分第一节。 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 【高一英语·参考答案第1页（共10页）】 ·25-241A· 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 停顿00'02 例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。 停顿00'05 你将听到以下内容： M:Excuse me.Can you tell me how much the shirt is? W:Yes,it's nine fifteen. 停顿00'02" 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。 停顿00'05 衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择C项，并将其标在试卷上。 现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。 停顿00'05 (Text 1) M:Excuse me.Can you tell me where the bank is?I've been driving around the town for half an hour already. W:It's over there on the crossroads.You'll see it's between the museum and the library. (Text 2) W:This swing is broken.Let's tell Mr Simmons.He can fix anything! M:I think we should tell Mr Richards.I saw him fix Mrs Janita's swing when it broke. (Text 3) W:This is my favorite song!Turn up the radio. M:It's not on.The music is coming from the next car.Roll down the car window so you can listen to it. (Text 4) W:Can you give me a ride tomorrow morning?You can drop me off at the hospital on your way to the office. M:That won't work tomorrow.I'm going to a local technology company for a meeting with my co-workers. (Text 5) W:I would be glad to teach you Chinese if you're interested in it. M:Great.I often go to China on business.Learning Chinese will help a lot.But I'm afraid it'll be not easy. 第一节到此结束。 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 【高一英语·参考答案第2页（共10页）】 ·25-241A· 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题 将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 (Text 6) W:How may I help you today,young man?It looks like you have a big package there! M:Yes,ma'am.I need to mail this present to my grandma.But I don't know how to do it. W:I can help you.Just go weigh it over there.It will print out the information on a piece of paper that tells you the weight of the package and the price of it,and you can bring it back to me. M:Yes,ma'am.Thank you so much! 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 (Text 7) W:Do you realize it's November already?Thanksgiving is coming up. M:Gee,you're right.It's time to decide what we are going to do this year.Do you want to invite your sister and her family over? W:Sure.After all,they invited us over last year. M:Good.That's settled.Why don't you give them a call and see if they can come? W:Sure.By the way,can you help me with some shopping now?We need to get a turkey. M:Right.Let's get a nice big one,so we can use part of it to make sandwiches. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 (Text 8) W:I'm so glad you're going on a trip. M:Yeah!This term has been really hard!Physics and chemistry haven't been too difficult, but history has nearly killed me.Would you like to come along on the trip? W:I'd love to,but I have to train every day for the marathon. M:What?A marathon again?Didn't you fall halfway last year?And didn't you take a wrong turn the year before? W:Yes,I know...But this year,everything will be OK.I am sure. M:I hope so.Do you have a partner for training? W:Yes,Helen,but she has been ill recently,so I've just been running by myself. M:Oh,I am a bit worried about you in the marathon this year... 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 (Text 9) W:What would you like to drink,sir?We have a special on coffee during this time of day. M:I don't like coffee,and it is too early for tea,so I will take lemonade.What are your special meals tonight? 【高一英语·参考答案第3页（共10页）】 ·25-241A· W:We have chicken soup,beef noodles and fried fish. M:I can't eat any of that.I am a vegetarian.Don't you have any vegetable dishes? W:Oh,I am sorry.We have corn soup,but it is not as cheap as the meals that are on the special menu tonight. M:That is fine.I will have the corn soup.And I will need one order of the beef noodles.It is for my wife at home. W:No problem.Is there anything else I can help you with? M:I would like to change my seat if that's possible.I enjoy looking out the window at the park across the street. W:I'll check to see if we have a table free. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 (Text 10) M:Good evening,everybody.I'm Rob Wellington.I want to welcome you all to the Jazz Music Festival.As you know,we have the greatest global artists here today to put on a show for you all.Standing for the organizers and musicians,I want to thank everyone for joining us today.Our first show will be the band,Love Supreme.Then,our small stage will feature our second show,Blue Train performed by a local singer.And finally,our indoor stage will feature me playing my finest classic jazz.You can see the names of the shows written on the main stage's board for all the musicians'schedules.Also,we have official shirts,cups,hats, and other festival gifts.So,don't forget to buy some from our shop at the entrance.Every artist has signed these official gifts-you won't be disappointed! 第二节到此结束。 现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 听力部分到此结束。 试题答案 听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 BCCCB 6-10 ABCAB 11-15 CACAB 16-20 AACBB 阅读（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 21-23ABC A篇：文章介绍了华盛顿特区、马里兰州和弗吉尼亚州(DMV地区)的几个适合采摘苹果和南瓜 的农场的具体情况。 21.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句可知，大南瓜的价格是每磅0.59美元。故一 个重达6磅的大南瓜需要0.59×6=3.54美元。 22.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知，秋季时，该农场周末开放时间是上午10 点到下午5点。 23.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知，Hidden Gems Farm还有一个农场商 【高一英语·参考答案第4页（共10页）】 ·25-241A· 店，该商店出售山羊奶产品、牧场饲养的鸡蛋和草饲肉等食品。这对喜欢绿色有机食品的游 客来说很有吸引力。 24-27 BACD B篇：一对夫妇在医院附近开设“抗癌厨房”，让癌症患者可以吃到家人为他们准备的饭菜。 24.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句可知，只要花1元钱，人们就可以使用这对夫 妇在巷子里开辟的厨房空间做饭。一些人为病人做饭，这些病人喜欢自制食物而不是医院 的饭菜，而其他人则为病人的陪护者做饭。所以这是一个可以给病人做饭的地方。 25.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段可知，2003年时，有一家人想借这对夫妇的厨房做饭， 原因是他们的孩子想在治疗期间吃上自己妈妈做的饭菜。那次经历使这对夫妇有了开设爱 心厨房的想法。由此可知，那一家人的热切需求激励了这对夫妇分享自己的厨房。 26.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段可知，社区提供的支持随着“抗癌厨房”费用的增加而 增加，使他们能够继续提供重要的服务。由此可知，社区帮他们支付日益增长的费用。 27.D【解析】推理判断题。通过全文可知，这对夫妇二十年来坚持开设“抗癌厨房”，让癌症患 者可以吃到家人为他们准备的饭菜。由此可知，该夫妇是做慨大方和关心他人的。 28-31 BCDA C篇：一项新研究表明，人在日常生活中增加一些体育话动可能有助于降低其血压。 28.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，研究小组研究了来自五个国家的14,761 名志愿者的健康数据，以了解他们在一天中更换一种运动行为与他们的血压之间的关系。 由此可知，该研究的焦点是运动对血压的影响。 29.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段可知，以每天20至27分钟的运动来取代久坐，这可能 会使心血管疾病在人群中的患病率降低28%。而根据第三段提到的日常活动的分类可知， 选项中只有Cyeling属于exercise的范畴。 30.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段可知，Dr Jo Blodgett认为无论你的身体机能如何，都 不需要运动很长时间就能对血压产生积极的影响。再结合第四段中的数据可知，“每天多锻 炼二十分钟可以降低血压”符合他的观点。 31.A【解析】推理判断题。本文介绍了运动和血压之间的关系，故它最有可能出现在 Health&.Medicine版块。 3235 DBAC D篇：一只帝企鹅从南极漂流到澳大利亚。 32.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段可知，该帝企鹅走过的路程相当于人类在50米长的奥 运标准泳池里游超过44,000个来回的距离。这些数字是为了强调帝企鹅走过了相当远的 路程。 33.B【解析】词义推测题。根据第二段最后一句可知，Gus可能需要数周的康复治疗，才能完 全恢复健康，并有可能被放回熟悉的水域。故rehab在此处的意思是“康复” 34.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段第二句可知，专家认为Gs可能被风暴吹离了航线，或 【高一英语·参考答案第5页（共10页）】 ·25-241A· 者有什么东西扰乱了他的方向感，使他迷失了方向。 35.C【解析】主旨大意题。文章主要内容：一只帝企鹅从南极漂流到澳大利亚。 36-40 BDGAE 七选五：文章介绍了高中生该如何保护文化遗产。 36.B【解析】根据本段第一句（了解文化遗产的重要性是保护它的第一步）可知，B项（这将帮 助你认识到保护这些遗址的价值)说明了了解文化遗产的重要性与保护它的关系。 37.D【解析】根据本段第一句（在参观文化遗产时，展示尊重并遵守规则是至关重要的）可知， D项（遵守这些规则可以确保这些遗址保持完整，以供他人欣赏），总结了本段的主要观点。 38.G【解析】根据上文（许多社区有旨在保护当地遗产的项目和计划。志愿参加清洁活动、修 复项目或教育宣传活动)可知，G项（参与这样的活动会增强你对文化遗产的贵任感和自豪 感)概括了参与关于保护当地遗产的社区活动的好处。 39.A【解析】根据本段内容可知，A项（在社交媒体上分享你的知识和经历）与本段主旨一致。 40.E【解析】根据上文（考虑通过捐款、成为会员或参加他们的活动来支持这些组织）以及下 文（每一点支持都有助于他们为子孙后代保护我们的文化遗产）可知，E项（这些组织往往依 赖公众的支持来开展保护工作)说明了支持保护组织的重要性。 语言运用第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 DBCAD 4650 ACBDA 51-55 CBDCA 完形填空：10岁的Angela Z小hao在参加钢琴比赛的时候突然对自己产生了怀疑，这时候一个竞 争对手给予了她鼓励。 41.D【解析】考查名词。在比赛当天，每个参加者必须一个接一个地上台表演他们的曲子。 42.B【解析】考查形容词。一开始，Angela很兴奋。 43.C【解析】考查名词。但当轮到她下一个上台表演时，疑虑开始涌上她的心头。 44.A【解析】考查动词短语。“如果我弹错了音键怎么办？如果我忘了音符怎么办？如果我 搞砸了怎么办？”Angela担忧地说道。 45.D【解析】考查动词。就在这些担忧的想法闪过她的脑海时，Agea观看了另一个女孩的 表演。 46.A【解析】考查动词。这个女孩一比赛完就走下舞台，走到Angela等着的地方，做了一件 让Angela意想不到的事。 47.C【解析】考查动词。“她看着我，对我微笑，然后给我竖起了大拇指。”Angela说道。 48.B【解析】考查名词。“她的微笑让我觉得舞台很适合我，钢琴也很适合我。最重要的是， 那个微笑让我觉得今天我（的状态）很好，我可以在舞台上表演。”Angela补充道。 49.D【解析】考查副词。解析参考上一题。 50.A【解析】考查名词。Angela走向钢琴，演奏了她的曲子。 51.C【解析】考查动词。当她结束表演时，她看到她的对手为她喝彩。 52.B【解析】考查动词。多年来，对于这样的支持，Angela一直念念不忘。 【高一英语·参考答案第6页（共10页）】 ·25-241A· 53.D【解析】考查形容词。“作为一名竞争对手，她给了我尊重，并帮助我这样一个害羞的女 孩去面对舞台。”Angela说。 54.C【解析】考查动词。“如果我能再和那个女孩说话，我会对她说这些话：‘你改变了我生命 中的一瞬间。你带着善意的微笑留在了我的记忆中。我会把你的微笑当作一份珍贵的礼 物.”Angela补充道。 55.A【解析】考查名词。解析参考上一题。 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分】 56.animals 57.were burnt/have been burnt 58.in 59.completely 60.communicating 61.suggestion 62.which/that 63.to buy 64.a 65.more 56.animals【解析】考查名词单复数。根据常识可知，农民通常不止养一头家畜，所以此处用 其复数形式animals。 57.were burnt,/have been burnt【解析】考查时态和语态。空处与句子主语hay是被动关系， 且动作已经发生，所以此处用一般过去时的被动语态或现在完成时的被动语态。 58.in【解析】考查介词。此处in demand for..是固定搭配，意为“需求…”。 59.completely【解析】考查副词。此处要用副词completely修饰动词短语sold out. 6o.communicating【解析】考查非谓语动词。have difficulty(in)doing sth是固定搭配，意为 “做某事有困难”。 61.suggestion【解析】考查词性转换。此处应用suggest的名词形式来充当介词At的宾语。 62.which/that【解析】考查关系代词。此句是一个定语从句，先行词是feed,从句中缺少主 语，故此处填which或that。 63.to buy【解析】考查非谓语动词。ask sb to do sth是固定搭配，意为“要求某人做某事”。 64.a【解析】考查冠词。此处用不定冠词表示泛指。 65.more【解析】考查比较级。根据后面的than可知，此处应用much的比较级more。 评分原则： 1.铅笔作答不给分。 2有拼写或大小写错误的作答不给分。 3.所填词汇正确，但有形式错误的不给分。 4.英式、美式拼写均可给分。 5.除所列答案外，若试评过程中发现其他可接受答案，经评卷专家组讨论确认后也可给分。 写作： 第一节（满分15分） 参考范文： Dear Chris, How have you been recently?As the weather has been getting nicer recently,I've been thinking about getting more active.I've mapped out a fitness plan where I intend to go jogging 【高一英语·参考答案第7页（共10页）】 ·25-241A· at the playground every Wednesday and Friday afternoon.On weekends,I usually head to the local badminton court to play a few games. I know you're a sports enthusiast,and I was wondering if you'd be interested in joining me.It would be great to have a workout buddy to keep each other motivated and push our limits.Plus,it's always more fun to exercise with a friend. I'd be honored if you'd join me on this fitness journey.Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： (1)对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。 (2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量， 确定或调整档次，最后给分。 4.评分时还应注意： (1)词数少于60个的，的情扣分 (2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考 虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 (3)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(13-15分) 覆盖了所有内容要点，表述清楚、合理。 使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。 有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档(10一12分) 覆盖了所有内容要点，表述比较清楚、合理。 使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。 比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档(7一9分》 覆盖了大部分内容要点，有个别地方表述不够清楚、合理。 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。 【高一英语·参考答案第8页（共10页）】 ·25-241A· 基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档(1一6分) 遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点，或一些内容与写作目的不相关。 所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。 几乎不能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。 未能达到预期的写作目的。 第一档(1一3分) 遗漏或未清楚表述大部分内容要点，或大部分内容与写作日的不相关。 所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。 几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 完全未达到预期的写作目的。 零分 未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判：所写内容与题日要求完全不相关。 第二节（满分25分）】 参考范文： As it turned out,the man was Felix,a well-known doctor for brain problems.He happened to be in that drug store that day and heard about Amelia's story.Moved by her faith and love for her family,Felix decided to help.He took the family to his hospital and helped them sign up for financial aid.After making full preparations,Felix carried out the brain operation,which was completed successfully.Amelia's family burst into tears the moment they saw the poor boy recovered from the operation.It wasn't long before he was free to leave hospital and go home. Be fore leaving hospital,Amelia's mother asked how much the operation uould have cost.Felix exchanged a wink with Amelia and said,"One dollar and twelve cents."Not knowing what had happened,Amelia's parents looked confused.Amelia explained that she had bought a miracle with all the money she had.Felix added that the financial aid he applied for them costed exactly that much,when actually he covered the rest of the cost.After realizing what Felix had done for them,they extended their heartfelt gratitude and decided to pass on that love whenever possible.Love is a miracle that can break down any barrier. 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为25分，按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： (1)创造内容的质量，续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。 (2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 【高一英语·参考答案第9页（共10页）】 ·25-241A· (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性 3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量， 确定或调整档次，最后给分。 4.评分时还应注意： (1)词数少于120个的，酌情扣分。 (2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考 虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 (3)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(21一25分) 创造了丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高。 使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。 有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 第四档(16一20分) 创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度较高。 使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。 比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 第三档(11一15分) 创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关。 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。 基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 第二档(6一10分) 内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文情境有一定程度脱节。 所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。 未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。 第一档(1一5分) 内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境基本 脱节。 所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。 几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 零分 未作答：所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判：所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完 全不相关。 【高一英语·参考答案第10页（共10页）】 ·25-241A·邢台市2024一2025学年高一（上）期未测试 英 语 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名，考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在 答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 望 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 的 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 郡 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。 长 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是C。 召 1.What is the man looking for? A.A library. B.A bank. C.A museum. 器 2.Who does the man want to ask for help? A.Mrs Janita. B.Mr Simmons. C.Mr Richards. 名 3.What will the woman probably do next? A.Turn on the radio. 总 B.Get out of the car. C.Roll down the car window. 4.Where will the man go tomorrow? A.To his office. B.To the hospital. C.To a technology company. 5.What does the man think of learning Chinese? A.Boring. B.Diffieult. C.Helpless. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B,C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 【高一英语第1页（共10页）】 ·25-241A· 翼巴全赶 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.At a post office. B.At a gift shop. C.At a printing store. 7.What should the man do first? A.Place an order. B.Weigh the package. C.Choose a present. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.Who is the woman probably? A.The man's daughter. B.The man's sister. C.The man's wife. 9.What is the man going to buy? A.A turkey. B.A bag. C.Some sandwiches. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 A 段n1H 10.Which subject is the most difficult for the man? A.Chemistry. B.History. C.Physics. 11.What happened to the woman in last year's marathon? A.She took a wrong turn. B.She was ill. C.She fell halfway. 12.How does the man feel about the woman's marathon this year? A.Worried. B.Hopeful. C.Glad. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Co-workers. B.Teacher and student. C.Waitress and customer. 14.What will the man drink? A.Lemonade. B.Coffee C.Tea. 15.What do we know about the man? A.He hates noodles. 时 B.He is a vegetarian. ，i C.He wants something cheap. 16.Which food will the man bring home? ouldbo /nd hmr A.Beef noodles. B.Corn soup. C.Fried fish. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What might the speaker be? 十t A.A host. B.A writer. C.A sportsman. 18.Who will perform on stage first? A.Rob Wellington. B.A local singer. C.Love Supreme. 19.Where could people find the festival's schedule? A.In a store at the entrance. B.On the main stage's board. C.On the indoor stage's screen. 4 【高一英语第2页（共10页）】 ·25-241A 霸巴全廷 20.What does the speaker remind the audience to do? A.Be quiet during the shows. B.Buy some gifts from the shop. C.Ask for a photo with the artists. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B、C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Fall is here,and picking the best apples and pumpkins in Washington,DC,Maryland, and Virginia (DMV)is a great way to celebrate.Here are some good places. Stribling Orchard(果园)，Markham The orchard is open for picking rain or shine Wednesday through Sunday from 9 am to 5 pm.Its 2024 season apple prices are $2 per pound and $20 per peck.Its pumpkin prices range from $0.59 per pound for large pumpkins,$0.89 per pound for heirloom pumpkins and $4.95 each for pie pumpkins. Sharp's at Waterford Farm,Brookeville This farm offers a wide variety of pumpkins to pick and hosts events throughout the fall season.From Sept.28 until Nov.3,the farm is open Monday through Thursday from 10 am to 4 pm,and Friday through Sunday from 10 am to 5 pm.Information about fall weekend events which include hayrides,animal feedings and dog-friendly days can be found on the farm's website. Hidden Gems Farm,Centreville The family-owned and operated working farm offers a pumpkin patch open every Saturday and Sunday from 11 am to 5 pm with no reservations required starting Oct.5.The pumpkin patch has a $1 entrance fee,and pumpkin prices vary depending on size.The farm also has a farm store featuring goat milk products,pasture-raised(牧场饲养的)eggs,grass-fed meats and more. Larriland Farm,Woodbine This farm offers an expansive selection of pumpkins and apples waiting to make your fall complete.Entry into the pick-your-own fields begins at 9 am and ends one half-hour before closing.The farm's hours from late May to October are Saturdays and Sundays from 9 am to 5 pm,and Tuesday through Friday from 9 am to 6 pm.Make sure to visit by the first Sunday in November before the fields close until spring. 21.How much may a large pumpkin weighing 6 pounds cost at Stribling Orchard? A.$3.54. B.$4.95. C.$5.34. D.$12. 22.When is Sharp's at Waterford Farm open on weekends during the fall season? A.10 am to 4 pm. B.10 am to 5 pm. C.9 am to 5 pm. D.11 am to 5 pm. 【高一英语第3页（共10页）】 ·25-241A· 霸巴 23.Which farm may attract green food lovers most? A.Stribling Orchard. B.Larriland Farm. C.Hidden Gems Farm. D.Sharp's at Waterford Farm. B A couple in China is making a difference for families of cancer (patients by running a "community cancer kitchen"near a hospital in Nanchang.For 20 years,Wan Zuocheng and Xiong Gengxiang have provided meals and support for caregivers.Their hard work is now receiving national recognition,bringing their story beyond the small alley (where it started. "No matter what life throws at you,you have to eat,"Mr Wan said.For just 1 yuan, people can use the kitchen spaces the couple created in the alley to prepare meals.Some cook for patients who prefer homemade food over hospital meals,while others make meals for caregivers. Wan and Xiong originally ran a restaurant next to the Jiangxi Cancer Hospital in 1993. And then they shifted to running a breakfast stall (in front of the former location. Wan said the idea for their charity kitchen came to them in 2003."There was a couple who came to us with their child,"he said.The family got in touch with them,saying their child preferred a meal made by his mother over treatment.In response,they allowed the family to use their kitchen. As demand grew,they equipped their stall with more stoves,ovens,and utensils, leading to higher water,electricity,and coal costs.Thankfully,community support increased alongside their expenses,enabling them to continue their vital service. Donations have gone beyond their costs,and nearly 10,000 people now use the cancer kitchen to prepare meals for cancer patients. Wan said he and the patients have formed a close bond.He explained that without the patients,they would feel lonely,and the patients would struggle without their support. 24.What service does the "community cancer kitchen"offer? A.Suggestion to cancer patients. B.A place to cook meals for patients. C.Hospital meal delivery service. D.Fundraising for medical treatments. 25.What inspired the couple to share their kitchen? A.A family's eager need. B.The benefit of commerce. C.The demand from the community. D.The request of the hospital. 26.How did the community deal with the couple's kitchen? A.They closed it down. B.They ignored its existence. C.They helped cover the costs of it. D.They offered free food materials for it. 【高一英语第4页（共10页）】 ·25-241A· 霸®全旺 27.Which of the following can best describe the couple? A.Wealthy and respectable. B.Humorous and hardworking C.Anxious and struggling. D.Generous and caring. C New research,led by the University of Sydney and University College London (UCL), suggests that adding a small amount of physical activity-such as uphill walking or stair climbing-into your day may help lower blood pressure. The research team studied health data from 14,761 volunteers in five countries to see how replacing one type of movement behaviour with another across the day is related to blood pressure.Each participant used a wearable accelerometer device(加速度t计)on their leg to measure their activity and blood pressure throughout the day and night. Daily activity was divided into six categories:sleep,sitting,slow walking,fast walking, 国 standing,and more energetic exercise such as running,cycling or stair climbing. The team modelled what would happen if an individual changed various amounts of one 的 behaviour for another in order to measure the effect on blood pressure for each scenario and found that replacing sitting with 20-27 minutes of exercise per day could potentially reduce 韵 cardiovascular(心血管t的)disease by up to28 percent at a population level. First author Dr Jo Blodgett from the Division of Surgery and Interventional Science at 长 UCL and the Institute of Sport,Exercise and Health said,"Our findings suggest that,for most people,exercise is key to reducing blood pressure,rather than less strenuous ( 区 forms of movement such as walking.The good news is that whatever your physical ability,it doesn't take long to have a positive effect on blood pressure.What's unique about our exercise 都 variable is that it includes all exercise-like activities,from running for a bus to a short cycling trip,many of which can be added into daily routines.For those who don't do a lot of exercise, 和 walking did still have some positive benefits for blood pressure.But if you want to change your blood pressure,putting more demand on the cardiovascular system through exercise will 热 have the greatest effect. 28.What did the study focus on? A.The amount of daily exercise. B.Effect of movements on blood pressure. C.Factors controlling blood pressure. D.The type of health devices. 29.Which activity is most effective for reducing blood pressure? A.Sleeping. B.Sitting. C.Cyeling D.Standing. 30.What may Dr Jo Blodgett agree with? A.Short walks have no impact on blood pressure. B.All types of movements reduce blood pressure equally. C.Only more strenuous activities are better for blood pressure. D.Twenty.minutes of extra exercise a day could lower blood pressure. 【高一英语第5页（共10页）】 ·25-241A· 霸田全于 31.In which section of a newspaper is the text most likely to appear? A.Health &Medicine. B.Science &Society. C.Mind &Brain. D.Business &Industry. D As skilled explorers of the wild,penguins often wander the far limits of their areas. Normally,these icecold explorations are pretty short-lived.But on Nov.1 this year,one emperor penguin,alone.made landfall on a beach in Australia,more than 2,000 miles away from its native Antarctica.For a human,that distance is equal to doing more than 44.000 laps in a 50-meter Olympic-sized pool. The adult male penguin,now nicknamed Gus.was spotted on a beach in Western Australia,where he was later brought to safety by local wildlife experts.Gus was found alive and moving but severely underweight enough so that its backbone could be seen,according to a local wildlife worker.Gus will likely need weeks of rehab before he's completely healthy again and can be potentially freed back into familiar waters. Determining what exactly caused Gus to end up where he did is not easy.As some experts suggested,he could have been blown off course by a storm or lost his way because something disturbed (his sense of direction. Gus's arrival in a faraway place might show how fast the Antarctic environment is changing and how it affects local animals.Emperor penguins need sea ice to reproduce,but as climate change causes ice to melt ()their population is expected to decrease quickly in the coming decades. "Big environmental changes and less food mean some animals have to travel farther to find food and shelter.While this unusual event doesn't show a larger pattern at present, experts should still pay attention.An increase in such events might mean something is changing for this species,like future range expansions,"says Casey Youngflesh,an associate professor at Clemson University. 32.Why does the author mention a 50-meter Olympic-sized pool? A.To point out the great size of the pool. B.To stress the influence of humans'behaviour. C.To compare the physical strength of penguins and humans. D.To show the impressive distance the penguin has covered. 33.What does the underlined word"rehab"in paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Return. B.Recovery. C.Hunt.D.Investigation. 34.What may be the reason for Gus's landing in Australia? A.He got lost in the sea. B.He was short of food resources. C.He struggled for human aid. D.He has been running after sea ice. 【高一茶语第6页引共10页1】 ·25-2414. 露巴赶 35.What's the most suitable title for the text? A.Climate effects on penguins B.A lost emperor penguin C.A penguin's long journey to Australia D.An explorer of Antarctica 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Preserving Cultural Heritage:Tips for High School Students Cultural heritage sites are valuable treasures that connect us to our history and identity. As high school students,you can play a significant role in protecting these sites for future generations.Here are some practical ways to help preserve cultural heritage. Learn about the importance of cultural heritage Understanding why cultural heritage is important is the first step toward its preservation. Take time to learn about the history,significance,and stories behind local and global heritage sites.The knowledge will inspire you to take action and spread awareness among your peers. 36. Visit and respect heritage sites When visiting cultural heritage sites,it's essential to show respect and follow the rules. Avoid touching artifacts and graffiti,or littering.Taking photos can be a great way to remember your visit,but you can always check if photography is allowed.37.By doing so,you contribute to the preservation of these sites and set a good example for others. Get involved in community initiatives Many communities have programs and initiatives aimed at preserving local heritage. Volunteer your time to participate in clean-up drives,restoration projects,or educational campaigns.38.Your involvement can make a significant difference and help raise awareness about the importance of cultural heritage. 39 Using social media platforms to share information about cultural heritage sites can help raise awareness and educate others.Create posts,blogs,or videos highlighting the importance of these sites and the need to protect them.Encourage your friends and family to share the information as well. Support heritage conservation organizations There are many organizations dedicated to the preservation of cultural heritage.Consider supporting these organizations through donations,memberships,or by attending their events.40.Every bit of support helps them in the effort to protect our cultural heritage for future generations. A.Share your knowledge and experiences on social media 【高一英语第7页（共10页）】 ·25-241A· 髑巴时 B.This will help you appreciate the value of preserving these sites C.Encourage your school to organize educational trips to heritage sites D.Obeying the rules ensures that these sites remain whole for others to enjoy E.These organizations often depend on public support to carry out their conservation efforts F.This hands-on experience will deepen your understanding and devotion to preservation G.Joining in such activities will raise a sense of responsibility and pride in your cultural heritage 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 Angela Zhao,a 10-year-old,entered her first piano competition.On the day of the 41,each participant (had to go up onstage one by one and perform their piece. At first,Angela was 42.But when she was next up to play,43 began to flood her mind. "What if I played the wrong notes?What if I forgot the notes?What if I just 44 ? Angela worriedly said. As these worries 45 through her mind,Angela watched another girl perform.Once the girl was finished,she walked off stage to the place where Angela was 46 and did something unexpected. “She looked at me and47_with a thumb(拇指)up,”Angela said.“Her smile made me think that the 48 is just right for me,and the piano is just right for me.Most 49, that smile made me think that today I'm just right and I can perform on the stage,"Angela added. Angela walked up to the 50 and performed her piece.When she finished,she saw her competitor 51 for her.Seeing such a show of support has 52 with Angela over the years. "As a competitor,she gave me respect and helped a 53 girl to face the stage," Angela said."If I could talk to that girl again,I would say these words to her,'You 54 a moment of my life,and your kind smile remained in my 55.And I'll take that smile as a precious gift,'"Angela added. 41.A.affair B.accident C.sport D.event 42.A.bored B.excited C.puzzled D.scared 43.A.joys B.ideas C.doubts D.beliefs 44.A.messed up B.went off C.came down D.got out 45.A.lived B.saw C.fell D.flashed 46.A.waiting B.living C.showing D.placing 47.A.applied B.sweated C.smiled D.revived 48.A.day B.stage C.schedule D.task 霸®全年 49.A.honestly B.kindly C.strangely D.importantly 50.A.piano B.girl C.friend D.goal 51.A.asking B.paying C.cheering D.playing 52.A.pressed B.stuck C.fought D.run 53.A.clever B.lovely C.lonely D.shy 54.A.determined B.promoted C.changed D.supplied 55.A.memory B.diary C.story D.way 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下而短文，在空白处填人】个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Following the terrible fires in my country recently,many farmers are struggling to feed their 56 (animal).There is simply nothing green for miles.Winter stores of hay ( 57(burn)and the tremendous increase 58 demand for hard feed means it has been 59 (complete)sold out in some areas. A friend has been organizing a collection of money and donations for fire victims ( and came across the details of one such farmer.She was having difficulty 60 (communicate)with him as she doesn't speak Portuguese,but she really wanted to help. At my 61(suggest),my elder son telephoned the man on her behalf and determined his exact needs.On Wednesday,my friend will visit him with a truck load of the feed 62 is needed by his animals badly.I have asked her 63 (buy)an extra couple of sacks for me to add to the delivery. In the midst of so much destruction,it's easy to feel grateful at ways we can help.In my experience,there is always 64 way.And each time,the giver receives 65 (much) than the receiver. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的交换生同学Chis酷爱体育运动。请你给他发一封电子邮件，邀请他 成为你的运动搭档(buddy),内容包括： 1,你的运动计划； 2.发出邀请； 3.期待回复。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【高一英语第9页（共10页）】 ·25-241A· 露巴全年 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文， Amelia ran to her bedroom and pulled out her piggy bank from a seeret drawer in her room.She broke the piggy bank.took the change and counted it carefully.Three times, even.The total has to be exactly perfect as there shouldn't be any chance for mistake here. She carefully placed the coins in a bottle and twisted on the cap.She took the bottle full of coins and slipped out of the back door.She made her way six blocks to a drug store. What do you want,little girl?”a man who looked like a pharmacist(药剂师)asked the tiny girl in the front of his counter. -My brother is really,really sick...and I want to buy a miracle(奇迹)，”Amelia answered back. "I beg your pardon?"said the man. "My brother is really sick and my daddy says only a miracle can cure him now.So.I want to get a miracle for him.How much does a miracle cost?" "I'm sorry but I can't help you.We don't sell miracles here,little girl,"the man said in a gentle voice. Next to the little girl was a tall and well-dressed man.He bent down and asked the little girl."What kind of a miracle does your brother need?" "I don't know,"the girl replied with her eyes filled with tears."I just know he is very sick and has something bad growing inside his head.The doctor says he needs an operation. But Daddy can't pay for it,so we need a miracle to save him now.I want to use all my money to save my brother..” "How much do you have?"asked the man. "One dollar and twelve cents,it's all the money I have now.But I can get some more if needed,"Amelia answered in a lower voice. “Wedl,what a coincidence(巧合)，”the man smiled and said.“A dollar and twelve cents.That is the exact price of a miracle for a little brother. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As it turned out,the man was Felix,a well-known doctor for brain problems. Before leaving hospital,Amelia's mother asked how much the operation would have cost. 【高一英语第10页（共10页）】 ·25-241A· 国月全王