Unit 2 Topic 1 复习 2024-2025学年仁爱科普版英语九年级上册

Unit 2 Topic1 I. 根据音标写出相应的单词、词性及中文意思。 1.[bi:] 19.['b t fla ] 2.[mes] 20.[ e m] 3.['sevr l] 21.[p :] 4.[we st] 22.[s :t] 5.[d 'str ] 23.[p 'lu:t] 6.['g dn s] 24.[bri: ] 7.[bre ] 25.[pe n] 8.[pr 'dju:s] 26.[t est] 9.[' :fl] 27.[be ] 10.['ed t ] 28.[s l] 11.['h :mfl] 29.[def] 12.[pr nt] 30.['h r ] 13.[l s] 31.[d 'st :b] 14.[ n'k mft bl] 32.['v l d ] 15.[ n,va r n'mentl] 33.[ n'klu:d ] 16.[' nt ] 34.['sent ns] 17.[k l] 35.[kri'e t] 18.[bl d] 36.['pl n t] II. 写出相应的英语词组。 1.多么脏乱! 2.多么遗憾! 3.据报道 4.把 A 倒入 B 5.废水 6.野炊 7.砍树 8.更糟糕的是 9.心情很差 10.制造太多噪音 11.解决问题 12.死鱼 13.污染空气 14.空气污染 15.对…有害 = = 16.呼吸问题 17.乱扔垃圾 18.在公共场合 19.变聋 20.打扰别人 21.相当多 22.听力丧失 = 23.各种各样的 24.和…一样坏(差) 25.产生难闻气体 26.高血压 III. 翻译下列句子. 1.你能看到蜜蜂和蝴蝶在飞舞。 2.有几家化工厂正往小溪里排放废水。 3.—这个村庄发生什么事了?—村民们砍了太多树,破坏了它们。 4.由于竹子减少,我已经饿了好几个月。 5. —你像这样多久了? —从上周起我就这样了。 6. 我呼吸困难。我的喉咙痛。 7. 更糟糕的是,工厂制造了太多的噪音,我晚上也睡不好。 8.污染已经造成了太多的问题。我希望政府将尽快解决这个问题。 9.垃圾使我们的环境脏乱,所以人们不应该乱扔。 10.并非所有的人都知道噪音也是一种污染并且对人体健康有害。 11.在一些城市,太多的噪音污染是由许多汽车引起的。 12. 我们周围有各种各样的污染,包括空气污染,土壤污染,噪音污染和光污染。 13. 如果减少污染,我们的地球将变得更绿,我们的身体将更健康。让我们成为环保者。 14. 农民在地里使用太多的化学药品,破坏了土壤。土壤污染导致土地中长出不健康的食物。 I. 根据音标写出相应的单词、词性及中文意思 1. be /bi:/ 动词,是(原形);存在 2. mess /mes/ 名词,杂乱;混乱 3. several /'sevr l/ 形容词,几个;若干 4. waste /we st/ 名词,浪费;废弃物;动词,浪费;滥用 5. destroy /d 'str / 动词,破坏;摧毁 6. goodness /'g dn s/ 名词,善良;美德;天哪(表示惊讶) 7. breath /bre / 名词,呼吸;气息 8. produce /pr 'dju:s/ 动词,生产;制造;产生 9. awful /' :fl/ 形容词,很坏的;极讨厌的 10. editor /'ed t / 名词,编辑 11. harmful /'h :mfl/ 形容词,有害的 12. print /pr nt/ 动词,印刷;打印;名词,印刷字体;印刷品 13. loss /l s/ 名词,丧失;损失 14. uncomfortable / n'k mft bl/ 形容词,不舒服的 15. environmental / n,va r n'mentl/ 形容词,环境的 16. onto /' nt / 介词,向;朝;在…… 之上 17. coal /k l/ 名词,煤 18. blood /bl d/ 名词,血;血液 19. butterfly /'b t fla / 名词,蝴蝶 20. shame / e m/ 名词,羞耻;羞愧;憾事 21. pour /p :/ 动词,倾倒;倒出 22. sort /s :t/ 名词,种类;类别;动词,整理;分类 23. pollute /p 'lu:t/ 动词,污染 24. breathe /bri: / 动词,呼吸 25. pain /pe n/ 名词,疼痛;痛苦 26. chest /t est/ 名词,胸部;胸膛 27. bear /be / 动词,忍受;承受;生育;结果实;名词,熊 28. soil /s l/ 名词,土壤;土地 29. deaf /def/ 形容词,聋的 30. hearing /'h r / 名词,听力;听觉 31. disturb /d 'st :b/ 动词,打扰;扰乱 32. villager /'v l d / 名词,村民 33. including / n'klu:d / 介词,包括;包含 34. sentence /'sent ns/ 名词,句子;判决;动词,判决;宣判 35. create /kri'e t/ 动词,创造;创作 36. planet /'pl n t/ 名词,行星 II. 写出相应的英语词组 1. What a mess! 2. What a shame! 3. It is reported that... 4. pour A into B 5. waste water 6. have a picnic 7. cut down trees 8. what's worse 9. be in a bad mood 10. make too much noise 11. solve the problem 12. dead fish 13. pollute the air 14. air pollution 15. be harmful to... = do harm to... = be bad for... 16. breathing problems 17. throw litter around 18. in public 19. go deaf 20. disturb others 21. quite a few / quite a lot 22. hearing loss = lose one's hearing 23. all kinds of 24. as bad as... 25. produce terrible gas 26. high blood pressure III. 翻译下列句子 1. You can see bees and butterflies flying. 2. There are several chemical factories pouring waste water into the stream. 3. — What happened to this village? — The villagers cut down too many trees and destroyed them. 4. Because the bamboo is decreasing, I have been hungry for several months. 5. — How long have you been like this? — I've been like this since last week. 6. I have difficulty breathing. My throat hurts. 7. What's worse, the factory makes too much noise and I can't sleep well at night. 8. Pollution has caused too many problems. I hope the government will solve this problem as soon as possible. 9. Litter makes our environment messy, so people shouldn't throw it around. 10. Not all people know that noise is also a kind of pollution and is harmful to people's health. 11. In some cities, too much noise pollution is caused by many cars. 12. There are all kinds of pollution around us, including air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution. 13. If we reduce pollution, our earth will become greener and our bodies will be healthier. Let's be environmental protectors. 14. Farmers use too many chemicals in the fields, which destroys the soil. Soil pollution leads to the growth of unhealthy food in the land. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$