Unit 1 Topic 3周测试2024-2025学年仁爱科普版英语九年级上册

仁爱版九年级上册Unit 1 Topic 3英语周测 一、汉译英 1. 1. 公平的，合理的；（肤色）白皙的  2. 死的，无生命的 3. (外)孙或孙女，孙辈  4. 事实上，其实   5. 洪水；v.(被)淹没；(使)泛滥  6. 发现   7. 使兴奋，使激动  8. 直接的；直达的；  v.指挥；指导；监督；管理  9. 楼梯   10. 疗法；治疗  11. 可能的  12. 发明，创造  13. 创伤，伤口；  v.伤，伤害   14. 谈话，交谈  15. 在困难时，在贫困之中   16. 工程师；技师   17. 痛，疼痛  18. 医学的；医疗的  19. 提供   20. 秘书；书记  21. 渔民；钓鱼健身者  22. 军队   23. 孙女，外孙女  24. 火；火炉  25. 在楼下，到楼下；  n.楼下   二、翻译下面句子 1.你一定要来参观。 2.事实上，这是一个居住的好地方。 3.你已经在纽约待了很长时间了。 4.自从我几年前来到这儿，这个城市已经改善了很多。 5.如果你来你会很快习惯它的。 6.你认为居住在那儿怎么样? 7.一旦他们发现需要帮助的人们，他们会决定合适的方式为他们提供帮助。 8.要是没有希望工程，很多儿童就可能不会有幸福的未来。 9.我们必须关心无家可归的人，而不是仅仅把无家可归视为（社会）问题。 10. 尽管世界上大多数人都珍视他们的家，但是每个国家却总有很多无家可归的人。 三、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Do you laugh every day? Most people do. Scientists say that people laugh about 17 times a day. 1 In India, there are hundreds of laughter clubs. The people in these clubs get together every morning. 2 Then they pretend to laugh. Soon everyone is laughing naturally. People say they feel good after laughing together. Scientists believe that laughter is good for you. Why? 3 When you laugh, you exercise many muscles in your body. Scientists say that one hundred laughs is the same as ten minutes of running. When you laugh, you also breathe deeply. This helps you relax. That's good for you. Why do we laugh? That is a hard question to answer. 4 They don’t laugh very often when they are alone. Many scientists believe that we use laughter to connect to other people. Laughter helps us feel part of a group. 5 Some think that laughter helps sick people get well. Do you think so, too? A. In England, people say that laughter is the best medicine. B. For one thing, laughter is good exercise. C. First they stretch their hands above their heads. D. That is a lot of laughter. E. We know that people laugh more often in a group. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 一、汉译英 1. fair 2. dead 3. grandchild 4. in fact 5. flood 6. discover 7. excite 8. direct 9. stair 10. treatment 11. possible 12. invent 13. wound 14. conversation 15. in need 16. engineer 17. pain 18. medical 19. provide 20. secretary 21. fisherman 22. army 23. granddaughter 24. fire 25. downstairs 二、翻译下面句子 1. You must come for a visit. 2. In fact, it's a good place to live. 3. You have been in New York for a long time. 4. The city has improved a lot since I came here a few years ago. 5. If you come, you'll get used to it soon. 6. What do you think of living there? 7. Once they find people in need, they will decide on the proper ways to offer them help. 8. Without Project Hope, many children may not have a happy future. 9. We must care about homeless people instead of just thinking of homelessness as a (social) problem. 10. Although most people in the world value their homes, there are always many homeless people in every country. 三、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 1. D o 解析：前文提到 “Scientists say that people laugh about 17 times a day.”，每天笑 17 次，这是很多的笑，D 选项 “That is a lot of laughter.” 符合语境，所以选 D。 2. C o 解析：后文说 “Then they pretend to laugh.”，前面应该是描述他们在假装笑之前做的动作，C 选项 “First they stretch their hands above their heads.”（首先他们把手伸到头顶上方）符合，所以选 C。 3. B o 解析：前文问 “Why?”，这里应该是解释为什么笑对人有好处，B 选项 “For one thing, laughter is good exercise.”（一方面，笑是很好的锻炼）符合，所以选 B。 4. E o 解析：后文说 “They don’t laugh very often when they are alone.”，与之相对应的是 E 选项 “We know that people laugh more often in a group.”（我们知道人们在群体中笑得更频繁），所以选 E。 5. A o 解析：后文说 “Some think that laughter helps sick people get well.”，A 选项 “In England, people say that laughter is the best medicine.”（在英国，人们说笑是最好的药）与之呼应，所以选 A。 $$