Unit 2 Travelling Around 一轮复习重点单词1-2025届高三英语人教版（2019） 必修第一册

必修一重点单词 Unit 2 Traveling around 背诵候课任务 1. amaze vt.使惊讶 →amazed adj.惊奇的；惊喜的；惊讶的→amazing adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的→amazingly adv.令人惊异地→amazement n．惊讶 2.pack vi. & vt.收拾(行李)；塞满；挤满; vt.包装 n.(商品的)纸包；纸袋；大包 pack sth up 把……打包；收拾(行李) ；放弃，停止 3.narrow adj.狭窄的；狭隘的；勉强的 vi. & vt.(使)变窄 4.powerful adj.强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的→powerless adj.无力的；没有能力的 →have a powerful influence on 对……有很大的影响力 →power n.电力供应；能力；力量；权力；能量；控制力 5.lose control of 失去对……的控制 out of control 失去控制;不受控制 beyond one’s control 某人无法控制 under control 被控制住/在控制中 课前候背 1. amaze vt.使惊讶 →amazed adj.惊奇的；惊喜的；惊讶的→amazing adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的→amazingly adv.令人惊异地→amazement n．惊讶 2.pack vi. & vt.收拾(行李)；塞满；挤满; vt.包装 n.(商品的)纸包；纸袋；大包 pack sth up 把……打包；收拾(行李) ；放弃，停止 3.narrow adj.狭窄的；狭隘的；勉强的 vi. & vt.(使)变窄 4.powerful adj.强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的→powerless adj.无力的；没有能力的 →have a powerful influence on 对……有很大的影响力 →power n.电力供应；能力；力量；权力；能量；控制力 5.lose control of 失去对……的控制 out of control 失去控制;不受控制 beyond one’s control 某人无法控制 under control 被控制住/在控制中 课前候背 【自主复习检测】 1.选词填空 (1)The expert recommended a perfect way to narrow the gap between imports and exports. __________ (2)There was only a narrow gap between the bed and the wall. __________ (3)Obviously，it was a narrow victory，by only five votes. _________ 总结narrow一词多义 A B C A .adj.狭窄的 B. adj 勉强的 C. v 使......变窄 【自主复习检测】 2.(2020·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)Seeing our fruits of labor __________ (pack) and loaded onto the truck, we all felt satisfied. pack的词义？ 3.As is known to us，our national ping-pong team is more __________ (power) than any other one in the world. 4.（2021·1月浙江卷） To my __________ (amaze), it was the video that made me become a web celebrity名人, which made me float on air飘飘然.句意？ 5.(2021·新高考卷Ⅰ)The__________(amaze) thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the hotter the spring! 6.Firefighters had the blaze火灾，大火 _______ control by 9:44 p.m.到晚上9点44分，消防队员把火势控制住了。 were packed powerful amazement amazing under READ KEY POINTS(Time：4-5min) Attention: recite the meaning of each language point and the phrases in the box 1.apply 2.arrangement 3.句型公式：强调句型 B111 Key Points 知识点一 apply vi.申请；请求 vt.涂；敷；应用；运用;手压，脚踩;(生义)投入;努力;勤奋 [application n.申请(书)；应用→applicant n.申请人 看例句猜词义 1. 应用；运用; We plan to apply what we will learn in class to our future professions and to our lives. 2. vt.涂；敷 Apply the sunscreen / cream / lotion evenly to your face and neck. 3. vi.申请；请求 apply for a job / passport/ visa 4. vi& v [不用于进行时] 适用于 If the constitution said that all people were free and equal, then she thought it should apply to her. 5. vt.努力;使专注于: Recently, he has applied himself to his studies. 6. vt.手压;脚踩: apply the brakes [典例1]　 说答案+翻句子 1.After applying a little ointment油膏        his hand, Jeff soon applied himself to        (clean) up the kitchen.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷续写) 2.As a student, what you’ve learned in class should ___________ to life. Therefore, our school will organize several activities this weekend. All ___________ shall hand in their ___________ to the Student Union before Friday. (apply) 3.我写信申请这个志愿工作,我认为我完全能够胜任该工作。(申请信) ____________________________________________________, which I think I am qualified for. 4.得知画廊下个月将举办国画展览，我写信申请成为一名志愿者。(apply) Knowing a Chinese painting exhibition will be held at the gallery next month，I am writing _____________________________________. 5.If you apply yourself to your learning，you can make much more progress sooner or later. →___________________________，and                 much more progress sooner or later.(用“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”改写) →_________________  ___，you can make much more progress sooner or later.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)   to cleaning be applied applicants applications I’m writing to apply for the voluntary job to apply to become a volunteer Apply yourself to your learning Applying yourself to your learning you can make 高考阅读： 翻译句子，说出apply在句中的意思 Students should apply multiple learning techniques With the rise of technology it is easy for people to make observations of different species with the aid of a mobile application The latest engineering techniques are applied to create this protective functional structure that is also beautiful. . 知识点二 arrangement n.①安排;筹备(常用复数) ②布置(→arrange vt.&vi.筹备;安排;整理→rearrange vt. 重新整理;重新安排) 1)make arrangements/an arrangement for安排/筹备…… 2)arrange sth. for sb.为某人安排某事 arrange (for sb./sth.) to do sth.安排(……)做某事 as arranged/scheduled/planned按计划 [典例2]　单句语法填空/完成句子 1.I have arranged _______ someone to pick you up, then we can make ______________ (arrange) for the travel. 2.We arranged ___________(watch) an English film from 16:00 to 17:00 at our school theatre tomorrow.(话题写作之学校生活) 3.我们学校将筹备向外国人介绍中国传统文化的主题班会。(2021·全国甲，书面表达) _________________________________________________________________ to introduce traditional Chinese culture to foreigners. 4.我们预定了一个房间,但是当我们按照预定的时间到达时,却被告知没有空房了。(投诉信)  We had booked a room, but___________________________________, we were told there were no rooms available. for arrangements to watch Our school is to make arrangements for a theme class meeting when we arrived at the time as arranged 知识点三 句型公式：强调句型 【教材原句】It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru. 正是因为这个原因，西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。 【用法归纳】　 (1)强调句型的基本句型：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋句子其他部分。 (2)强调句型的一般疑问句：Is/Was it＋被强调部分＋that/who＋句子其他部分？ (3)强调句型的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词(被强调部分)＋is/was＋it＋that＋句子其他部分？ (4)not...until...结构的强调句型：It is/was not until...that... [典例3]单句语法填空/完成句子 1.It was my head teacher I respect most _________ helped me out whenever I was in trouble.(2020·全国Ⅰ，书面表达) 2.It was at that moment ______ the image of the horse emerged in my mind, encouraging me to continue writing. (2023·新高考Ⅰ卷续写) 3.正是在你的慷慨帮助下，我坚信我会很快适应大学生活的。 _______________________________ I firmly believe that I will adapt to the college life as soon as possible. 4.鲁比低下了头，她感到非常后悔和羞愧，因为她意识到是自己的过错让他们陷入了这样的境地。(羞愧心理描写) Hanging her head down，Ruby felt so regretful and ashamed in that she realized ___________________________ put them into this situation. 5.I didn’t realize a small act of care can melt people’s loneliness until I experienced the event.(读后续写之助人与善举升华句) →①Not until I experienced the event _________________ a small act of care can melt people’s loneliness.(用倒装句改写) →②________________________________  I realized a small act of care can melt people’s loneliness.(用强调句改写)   who/that that It is with your generous help that it was her fault that did I realize It was not until I experienced the event that Ⅳ、训练检测 I was under great stress for I applied 1.      a job.As a result，my parents recommended me to make 2.　　　　 (arrange) for a relaxing trip. Instead of making contact 3.     the travel agency，I booked a ticket to a cruise. To my 4.          (amaze)，there were all types of food in the ship’s dining rooms and I had a wonderful view every day. I experienced unique local cultures as the ship stayed at different seaside destinations. I even checked in at a local hotel for a few nights，so I had fun 5.　　　　(see) more of the local sights. It was through this trip 6.　　　　 I not only got close to nature but also broadened my horizons. for arrangements with amazement seeing that REFLECTION 1.apply 2.arrangement 3.句型公式：强调句型 $$